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<mods:title id="E11EC7D579391D9A8B4193FAE057CE86">TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF84FFAE7CFFFC971FD2FC42" ID-CoL="5JLBC" authority="Meinertzhagen" authorityName="Meinertzhagen" authorityYear="1920" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Melanocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="calandra" subSpecies="hebraica">
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<emphasis id="37CB6207FF84FFAE7CFFFC971C3AFCAF" bold="true" box="[198,575,870,891]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Melanocorypha calandra hebraica</emphasis>
Meinertzhagen
</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF84FFAE7C42FC5D1EE2FC0E" ID-CoL="5JLBC" authority="Meinertzhagen, 1920: 21" authorityName="Meinertzhagen" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1920" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Melanocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="calandra" subSpecies="hebraica">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF84FFAE7C42FC5D1FE6FC6B" box="[123,483,940,959]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Melanocorypha calandra hebraica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF84FFAE7DCAFC5D1EE2FC0E" author="Meinertzhagen, R." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="19 - 25" refId="ref140679" refString="Meinertzhagen, R. 1920. [Col. Meinertzhagen described the following new subspecies: -.] Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 41: 19 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1920">Meinertzhagen, 1920: 21</bibRefCitation>
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(Jenin, N.
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FF84FFAE7D6AFC361FAEFC0E" box="[339,427,967,986]" name="Palestine" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Palestine</collectingCountry>
).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="25AF993BFF84FFAE7C42FC131F9AFBDB" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Now
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF84FFAE7C97FC131EC1FBDB" ID-CoL="5JLBC" authority="Meinertzhagen, 1920" authorityName="Meinertzhagen" authorityYear="1920" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Melanocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="calandra" subSpecies="hebraica">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF84FFAE7C97FC131FF1FC21" box="[174,500,994,1013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Melanocorypha calandra hebraica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF84FFAE7DC3FC131EC1FBDB" author="Meinertzhagen, R." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="19 - 25" refId="ref140679" refString="Meinertzhagen, R. 1920. [Col. Meinertzhagen described the following new subspecies: -.] Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 41: 19 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1920">Meinertzhagen, 1920</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. See
<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FF84FFAE7CC1FC0D1F99FBDB" author="Cramp, S." box="[248,412,1020,1039]" page="93" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF84FFAE7CC1FC0D1F99FBDB" author="Cramp, S." box="[248,412,1020,1039]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref131131" refString="Cramp, S. (chief editor). 1988. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, vol. 5. Tyrant flycatchers to thrushes. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1063 pp." type="book" year="1988">Cramp, 1988: 93</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FF84FFAE7CACFBD41C85FB5E" collectingDate="1920-05-01" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Jordan" latitude="32.466667" location="Jenin" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="35.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="AMNH 555141" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FF84FFAE7CACFBD41F02FBED" baselines="1077,1077" box="[149,263,1061,1082]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Lectotype" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF84FFAE7CACFBD41F02FBED" box="[149,263,1061,1082]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
<specimenCode id="5519166EFF84FFAE7D22FBD41FCCFBEE" box="[283,457,1061,1082]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">AMNH 555141</specimenCode>
, adult male, collected at
<location id="0060E8CEFF84FFAE7CDBFBB11F19FB81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FF84FFAE7CFFFC971F4FFA31:0060E8CEFF84FFAE7CDBFBB11F19FB81" box="[226,284,1088,1109]" country="Jordan" latitude="32.466667" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="35.3" name="Jenin" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Jenin</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FF84FFAE7D13FBB11F86FB81" box="[298,387,1087,1109]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="32.466667">32°28N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="608BD8D2FF84FFAE7DABFBB11FE3FB81" box="[402,486,1087,1109]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="35.3">35°18E</geoCoordinate>
(Times Atlas),
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FF84FFAE7C42FBAA1EC6FBA4" box="[123,195,1115,1136]" name="Jordan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Jordan</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="710198D5FF84FFAE7D3BFBAA1F92FBA4" box="[258,407,1115,1136]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1920-05-01">
<collectingDate id="6145613DFF84FFAE7D3BFBAA1F92FBA4" box="[258,407,1115,1136]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1920-05-01">1 May 1920</collectingDate>
</date>
, by Colonel Richard Meinertzhagen. From the Rothschild Collection.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
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<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FF84FFAE7CACFB611F03FB70" baselines="1184,1184" box="[149,262,1168,1189]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
: In the original description,
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF84FFAE7E72FB611F65FB14" author="Meinertzhagen, R." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="19 - 25" refId="ref140679" refString="Meinertzhagen, R. 1920. [Col. Meinertzhagen described the following new subspecies: -.] Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club 41: 19 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1920">Meinertzhagen (1920: 21)</bibRefCitation>
noted that the type was a male collected at Jenin, north
<collectingCountry id="7DA8FE85FF84FFAE7D80FB341C1FFB0E" box="[441,538,1221,1242]" name="Palestine" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Palestine</collectingCountry>
, on
<date id="710198D5FF84FFAE7E7EFB341EAAFB21" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1920-05-01">1 May 1920</date>
and was in the Rothschild Museum. There are
<specimenCount id="13B9759CFF84FFAE7C98FB0A1F39FAC4" box="[161,316,1275,1296]" count="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
with these data now in AMNH. Because the specimen listed above bears the Rothschild type label, it seems certain that
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF84FFAE7E78FAC11EFFFAB4" author="Hartert, E." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="189 - 230" refId="ref136137" refString="Hartert, E. 1928. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. C. Additional and overlooked types. Novitates Zoologicae 34: 189 - 230." type="journal article" year="1928">Hartert (1928: 200)</bibRefCitation>
intended it to be the
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF84FFAE7DCEFABA1C5FFAB4" box="[503,602,1355,1376]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, but because of the ambiguity, I hereby designate AMNH 555141 the
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF84FFAE7D74FA711FB5FA41" box="[333,432,1408,1429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. AMNH 555142, the other male, is the
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF84FFAE7D06FA6A1FCAFA64" box="[319,463,1435,1456]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF84FFAE7CACFA441F4FFA31" blockId="13.[123,652,1061,1509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF84FFAE7CACFA441F53FA1E" author="Vaurie, C." box="[149,342,1461,1482]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref147687" refString="Vaurie, C. 1959. The birds of the Palearctic fauna. Passeriformes. London: H. F. &amp; G. Witherby, 762 pp." type="book" year="1959">Vaurie (1959: 34)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF84FFAE7DCCFA441C57FA1E" box="[501,594,1461,1482]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">hebraica</emphasis>
with nominate
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF84FFAE7CDCFA211F46FA31" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1766" box="[229,323,1488,1509]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Melanocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="calandra">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF84FFAE7CDCFA211F46FA31" box="[229,323,1488,1509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">calandra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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