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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452803" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4377982-5727-45de-b487-80866cf61b11" ID-ISSN="2073-2333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6452803" checkinTime="1649773538622" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Fedotova, Z. A. &amp; Perkovsky, E. E." docDate="2014" docId="051587BDFFF8FF8EAA857001FD53FBE1" docLanguage="en" docName="VestnikZoologii.48.1.35-50.pdf" docOrigin="Vestnik Zoologii 48 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2014-0004" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368.2:VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368" docStyleName="VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Rhizomyia Kieffer 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="F92CFFC5FFF1FF87AA2B713EFFFBFFB4" masterDocTitle="New Gall Midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Brachineurini, Ledomyiini) From The Late Eocene Rovno Amber" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="35" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1649963990064" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>New Gall Midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Brachineurini, Ledomyiini) From The Late Eocene Rovno Amber</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Fedotova, Z. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Perkovsky, E. E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Vestnik Zoologii</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2014-02-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>48</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>35</mods:start>
<mods:end>50</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2014-0004</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2073-2333</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452803" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6452803" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:051587BDFFF8FF8EAA857001FD53FBE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/051587BDFFF8FF8EAA857001FD53FBE1" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
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<heading box="[174,460,319,346]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1898" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1898" box="[174,460,319,346]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Rhizomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[174,305,319,346]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Rhizomyia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[311,460,319,345]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref10621" refString="Kieffer, J. J. Synopse des cecidomyies d'Europe et d'Algerie decrites jusqu'a ce jour // Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de Metz. - 1898. - 2, N 8. - P. 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1898">Kieffer, 1898</bibRefCitation>
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</heading>
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<paragraph blockId="9.[174,444,365,387]" box="[174,444,365,387]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[174,444,365,387]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
<treatmentCitation author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[174,440,365,387]" page="56" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" year="1898">
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1898: 56" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="1898" box="[174,440,365,387]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Rhizomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[174,276,365,386]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Rhizomyia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[282,440,365,387]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref10621" refString="Kieffer, J. J. Synopse des cecidomyies d'Europe et d'Algerie decrites jusqu'a ce jour // Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de Metz. - 1898. - 2, N 8. - P. 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1898">Kieffer, 1898: 56</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection box="[227,1024,410,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph blockId="9.[174,1232,410,1109]" box="[227,1024,410,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
T y p e s p e c i e s:
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1898: 57" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="57" authorityYear="1898" box="[441,869,410,437]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Rhizomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa">
<emphasis box="[441,671,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Rhizomyia perplexa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[678,869,410,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref10621" refString="Kieffer, J. J. Synopse des cecidomyies d'Europe et d'Algerie decrites jusqu'a ce jour // Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de Metz. - 1898. - 2, N 8. - P. 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1898">Kieffer, 1898: 57</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(monotypy).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="9.[174,1232,410,1109]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
D i a g n o s i s (
<figureCitation box="[406,621,442,469]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStart-5="Fig" captionStart-6="Fig" captionStart-7="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[166,199,1664,1686]" captionStartId-1="3.[169,202,1208,1230]" captionStartId-2="4.[162,195,1033,1055]" captionStartId-3="6.[170,203,994,1016]" captionStartId-4="7.[175,208,1630,1652]" captionStartId-5="10.[170,201,1696,1718]" captionStartId-6="11.[170,199,1658,1678]" captionStartId-7="12.[167,196,1653,1673]" captionTargetBox-0="[188,1205,892,1628]" captionTargetBox-1="[394,1138,174,1180]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1213,155,1027]" captionTargetBox-3="[174,1200,175,940]" captionTargetBox-4="[174,758,913,1615]" captionTargetBox-5="[181,1210,978,1670]" captionTargetId-0="figure-333@8.[166,1224,892,1642]" captionTargetId-1="figure-186@3.[389,1146,170,1197]" captionTargetId-2="figure-387@4.[170,1216,155,1031]" captionTargetId-3="figure-280@6.[170,1217,170,968]" captionTargetId-4="figure-501@7.[174,758,913,1616]" captionTargetId-5="figure-298@10.[166,1224,956,1688]" captionTargetId-6="figure-8@11.[174,1232,171,1633]" captionTargetId-7="figure-9@12.[163,1221,171,1625]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="10" captionTargetPageId-6="11" captionTargetPageId-7="12" captionText-0="Fig. 5. Rhizomyia parkalovi, female, holotype (SIZK, N K7385): 1 — general appearance; 2 — head; 3 — palpus; 4 — flagellomeres 910; 5, 6 — tarsomere 1 (variability of shape); 7 — flagellomere 5; 8 — apex of abdomen. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 1. Rovnobrachineura kiryeyevi, male, holotype (SIZK, N K3701): 1 — general appearance; 2 — scape, pedicel, flagellomeres 12; 3 — flagellomeres 810; 4 — flagellomeres 67; 5 — mouth parts and palpi; 6 — genitalia dorsally. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 2. Brachineura polessica, female, holotype (SIZK, N K1236): 1 — general appearance; 2 — scape, pedicel, flagellomeres 12; 3 — flagellomeres 910; 4 — flagellomeres 67; 5 — flagellomeres 35; 6 — palpus; 7 — middle tarsomeres 35; 8 — middle tarsomeres 12; 9 — middle tarsomere 1; 10 — middle tarsomere 5; 11 — ovipositor laterally. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 3. Popovineura nacta, male, holotype (SIZK, N K666): 1 — general appearance; 2 — scape, pedicel, flagellomeres 12; 3 — flagellomeres 56; 4 — flagellomeres 811; 5 — palpus; 6 — fore tarsus; 7 — fore tarsomere 5; 8 — genitalia. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-4="Fig. 4. Nascensluna mellea, female, holotype (SIZK, N K1601): 1 — general appearance; 2 — flagellomeres 810; 3 — flagellomere 5; 4 — ovipositor. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-5="Fig. 6. Ledomyia olgae, male, holotype (SIZK, N K3697): 1 — general appearance; 2, 3 — palpi (variability of shape); 4 — flagellomeres 911; 5 — flagellomere 5; 6, 7 — genitalia (6 — ventral view,7 — dorsal view).Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-6="Fig. 7. Rovnobrachineura kiryeyevi, male, holotype SIZK, N K3701 (13); Brachineura polessica, female, holotype (SIZK, N K1236) (4, 5); Rhizomyia parkalovi, female, holotype (SIZK, N K7385) (6, 7): 1, 4, 6 — head and antenna (1 — ×129; 4 — ×62; 6 — ×117); 2 — genitalia (×283); 3, 5, 7 — general appearance (3 — ×46; 5 — ×29; 7 — ×39)." captionText-7="Fig. 8. Popovineura nacta, male, holotype (SIZK, N K666) (1, 2); Ledomyia olgae, male, holotype (SIZK, N K3697) (3, 4); Nascensluna mellea, female, holotype (SIZK, N K1601) (57): 13, 7 — general appearance (1 — ×45; 2 — ×38; 3 — ×48; 7 — ×64); 4 — antennae (4 — ×129); 5 — hind leg (×82); 6 — head and antenna (×131)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452801" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452793" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452795" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452797" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452799" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6452805" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6462009" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6462013" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6452801/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6452793/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6452795/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6452797/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/6452799/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/6452805/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/6462009/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/6462013/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
fig. 5,
<emphasis box="[485,528,442,468]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">18</emphasis>
, 7,
<emphasis box="[576,621,442,468]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">6, 7</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
). Wing, body and legs are conspicuously covered by scales. Head almost completely covered by eyes or eye bridge wide. Antennae are 2+910-segmented. Male flagellomeres are subcylindrical with neck and swollen basal enlargement with numerous swollen peritremae of setae. Neck of male middle flagellomeres is longer, equal or slightly shorter than basal enlargement. Female flagellomeres are elongated, sessile, subcylindrical, without neck or with very short neck. Male fore tarsi usually with teeth, middle and hind tarsi with or without teeth. Palpi are 34-segmented, labrum is triangular. Wing is broad, R1+2 joins costa before its midlength. R4+5 is straight, joining C rather near wing apex or at wing apex; C broken at junction with R4+5; Cu forked. Claws with tooth. Genitalia are transversal. Gonocoxites are short, ovoid or parallel-sided. Gonostylus is long, narrowing apically, terminated by very little apical claw. Cerci with very deep excision. Hypoproct is slightly caved or excavated. Aedeagus is usually shorter than gonocoxites or equal in length. Basal outgrowths (or parameres) of gonocoxites absent. Ovipositor very short, not protrusible, apically with two terminal lamellae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[174,1232,410,1109]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
S p e c i e s i n c l u d e d. Holarctic and Oriental genus with 29 species, 21 of them Palaearctic ones (
<bibRefCitation author="Skuhrava, M." box="[355,543,922,948]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="71 - 204" refId="ref11457" refString="Skuhrava, M. Family Cecidomyiidae // Contributions to a Manual of Palaearctic Diptera (with Special Reference to Flies of Economic Importance): Nematocera and Lower Brachycera / Eds L. Papp, B. Darvas. - Budapest: Science Herald, 1997. - Vol. 2. - P. 71 - 204." type="journal article" year="1997">Skuhravá, 1997</bibRefCitation>
; Mamaev, 1998;
<bibRefCitation author="Mamaev, B. M. &amp; Zaitzev, A. I." box="[749,1029,922,948]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refId="ref10931" refString="Mamaev, B. M., Zaitzev, A. I. Criteria and indicators for the separate position of gall midges belonging to the genus Rhizomyia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) // All-Russian Institute of Continuous Education in Forestry. - Pushkino, 2002. - 22. - P. 1 - 12. - Russian: Мaмaiv B. М., Zaйtiv A. I. Kрitiрii i iнdikatoры сaмoсtoitiльнoсti vidov gaллit рoda Rhizomyia (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae)." type="book" year="2002">Mamaev, Zaitzev, 2002</bibRefCitation>
; Fedotova, 2004;
<bibRefCitation author="Gagne, R. J." box="[174,323,954,980]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 408" refId="ref10317" refString="Gagne, R. J. A catalog of the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) of the world // Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington. - 2004. - 25. - P. 1 - 408." type="book chapter" year="2004">Gagné, 2004</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Gagne, R. J." box="[334,393,954,980]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="2010" refId="ref10356" refString="Gagne, R. J. Update for A catalog of the Cecidomyiidae (Diptera) of the world. - 2010. - http: // www. ars. usda. gov / SP 2 UserFiles / Place / 12754100 / Gagne _ 2010 _ World _ Catalog _ Cecidomyiidae. pdf" type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
; Fedotova, Sidorenko, 2005, 2006 b). Extinct species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1898" box="[1044,1169,954,980]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Rhizomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1044,1169,954,980]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Rhizomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were unknown until now.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[174,1232,410,1109]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">
B i o l o g y. Larvae of
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1898" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1898" box="[514,939,1018,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Rhizomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perplexa">
<emphasis box="[514,757,1018,1044]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Rhizomyia perplexa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[777,939,1018,1044]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref10621" refString="Kieffer, J. J. Synopse des cecidomyies d'Europe et d'Algerie decrites jusqu'a ce jour // Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de Metz. - 1898. - 2, N 8. - P. 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1898">Kieffer, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="(Rubsaamen, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="Rubsaamen" baseAuthorityYear="1899" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Rhizomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circumspinosa">
<emphasis box="[1022,1232,1019,1044]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">R. circumspinosa</emphasis>
(Rübsaamen, 1899)
</taxonomicName>
develop on roots and in sheath of leaves of a sedge (
<taxonomicName box="[1095,1227,1050,1076]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[1095,1164,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="44">Carex</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[174,311,1082,1109]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cyperaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Mamaev, B. M. &amp; Krivosheina, N. P." box="[333,668,1082,1109]" pageId="9" pageNumber="44" refId="ref10863" refString="Mamaev, B. M., Krivosheina, N. P. Larvae of gall midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae). Comparative morphology, Biology and keys. - Mosсow: Nauka, 1965. - 278 p. - Russian: Мaмaiv B. М., Kрivosiiнa Н. P. Лiciнki gaллit (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae). Cрavнitiльнai мoрфoлogii, bioлogii." type="book" year="1965">Mamaev, Krivosheina, 1965</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>