190 lines
22 KiB
XML
190 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="47A724687C220F5D57883F25B360BC59">Cricetidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A82A2DD487A1EA50B3FE6D58CB501044">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0D1C9001C6CAF0F302C470E9C4D088E9">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E9052801E5C6EAD2D253856EEF41BE5A">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="6E8F27806447D0EF867366B7AD93C098">2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="AEEAB840D43AD782678E2DC264793F03">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:title id="86C8F453B2EE653104C6508BED0D893F">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F06D13FFD2201A08851FB90C14F8D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6726716" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196221046" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6726716" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06D13FFD2201A08851FB90C14F8D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F06D13FFD2201A08851FB90C14F8D8" lastPageId="125" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD2201B08851FB90E33F3C8" box="[1458,1540,3045,3091]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD2201B08851FB90E33F3C8" blockId="124.[1455,2534,3045,3169]" box="[1458,1540,3045,3091]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FFD2201B08851FB90E33F3C8" box="[1458,1540,3045,3091]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<figureCitation id="1362C080FFD2201B08851FB90E33F3C8" box="[1458,1540,3045,3091]" captionStart="Plate 19: Cricetidae" captionStartId="121.[142,172,3221,3242]" captionTargetBox="[11,2767,14,3647]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="321. Groove-toothed Cotton Rat (Sigmodon alstoni), 322. Ecuadorean Cotton Rat (Sigmodon inopinatus), 323. Peruvian Cotton Rat (Sigmodon peruanus), 324. White-eared Cotton Rat (Sigmodon leucotis), 325. Tawny-bellied Cotton Rat (Sigmodon fulviventer), 326. Yellow-nosed Cotton Rat (Sigmodon ochrognathus), 327. Hispid Cotton Rat (Sigmodon hispidus), 328. West Mexican Cotton Rat (Sigmodon mascotensis), 329. Arizona Cotton Rat (Sigmodon arizonae), 330. Toltec Cotton Rat (Sigmodon toltecus), 331. Allen’s Cotton Rat (Sigmodon alleni), 332. Burmeister’s Cotton Rat (Sigmodon hirsutus), 333. Montane Cotton Rat (Sigmodon zanjonensis), 334. Miahuatlan Cotton Rat (Sigmodon planifrons), 335. Musso’s Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys mussoi), 336. Montane Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys monticolus), 337. Voss’s Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys vossi), 338. Venezuelan Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys venezuelae), 339. Guianan Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys oyapocki), 340. Ferreira’s Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys ferreirai), 341. Peruvian Fish-eating Rat (Neusticomys peruviensis), 342. Northern Andean Water Mouse (Chibchanomys trichotis), 343. Orces’s Andean Water Mouse (Chibchanomys orcesi), 344. Earless Water Mouse (Anotomys leander), 345. Pittier’s Crab-eating Rat (Ichthyomys pittieri), 346. Common Crab-eating Rat (Ichthyomys hydrobates), 347. Tweedy’s Crab-eating Rat (Ichthyomys tweedii), 348. Stolzmann’s Crab-eating Rat (Ichthyomys stolzmanni), 349. Goldman's Water Mouse (Rheomys raptor), 350. Thomas's Water Mouse (Rheomys thomasi), 351. Underwood’s Water Mouse (Rheomys underwoodi), 352. Mexican Water Mouse (Rheomys mexicanus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6708483" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6708483/files/figure.png" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">332.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD2201B0B231FB9003BF3C8" box="[1556,2060,3045,3091]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD2201B0B231FB9003BF3C8" blockId="124.[1455,2534,3045,3169]" box="[1556,2060,3045,3091]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FFD2201B0B231FB9003BF3C8" box="[1556,2060,3045,3091]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD2201B0B231FB9003BF3C8" ID-CoL="7WVGR" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1556,2060,3045,3091]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodon" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hirsutus">Burmeister’s Cotton Rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD2201B05631FB901AAF3C8" box="[2132,2461,3045,3091]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD2201B05631FB901AAF3C8" blockId="124.[1455,2534,3045,3169]" box="[2132,2461,3045,3091]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FFD2201B05631FB901AAF3C8" box="[2132,2461,3045,3091]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD2201B05631FB901AAF3C8" ID-CoL="7WVGR" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[2132,2461,3045,3091]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD2201B05631FB901AAF3C8" box="[2132,2461,3045,3091]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">Sigmodon hirsutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD2201B088618790F4AF3BA" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD2201B0886187901D2F3E1" blockId="124.[1455,2534,3045,3169]" box="[1457,2533,3109,3130]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FFD2201B0886187901D2F3E1" box="[1457,2533,3109,3130]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD2201B088618790DCBF3E1" bold="true" box="[1457,1532,3109,3130]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD2201B0B3218790E81F3E1" ID-CoL="7WVGR" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1541,1718,3109,3130]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodon" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hirsutus">Sigmodon hirsute</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD2201B0BFD18790F12F3E1" bold="true" box="[1738,1829,3109,3130]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD2201B0A1818790004F3E1" ID-CoL="7WVGR" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1839,2099,3109,3130]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodon" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hirsutus">Burmeister-Baumwollratte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD2201B057F18790094F3E1" bold="true" box="[2120,2211,3109,3130]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD2201B059A187901D2F3E1" ID-CoL="7WVGR" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[2221,2533,3109,3130]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodon" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hirsutus">Rata de algodon de Burmeister</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD2201B088718100F4AF3BA" blockId="124.[1455,2534,3045,3169]" box="[1456,1917,3148,3169]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FFD2201B088718100F4AF3BA" box="[1456,1917,3148,3169]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD2201B088718100E90F3BA" bold="true" box="[1456,1703,3148,3169]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFD2201B0B8618100F4AF3BA" ID-CoL="7WVGR" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1713,1917,3148,3169]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodon" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hirsutus">Southern Cotton Rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD2201B088718CB01E1F36B" box="[1456,2518,3223,3248]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD2201B088718CB01E1F36B" blockId="124.[1455,2662,3220,3491]" box="[1456,2518,3223,3248]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD2201B088718CB0E7CF36B" bold="true" box="[1456,1611,3223,3248]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD2201B0B6018CB0005F36B" authority="Burmeister, 1855" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1855" box="[1623,2098,3223,3248]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Lasiomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hirsutus">Lasiomys hirsutus Burmeister, 1855</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D658FFD2201B057518CB01E1F36B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818814518" box="[2114,2518,3223,3248]" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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Maracaibo,
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<collectingRegion id="499D12E7FFD2201B05DF18CB0107F36B" box="[2280,2352,3223,3248]" country="Venezuela" name="Zulia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">Zulia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34E9C95FFD2201B040818CB01E5F36B" box="[2367,2514,3223,3248]" name="Venezuela" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD2201A088518EA0CBEFE7B" lastPageId="125" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD2201A088518EA0CBEFE7B" blockId="124.[1455,2662,3220,3491]" lastBlockId="125.[765,1359,305,733]" lastPageId="125" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="124" pageNumber="403">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD2201B088518EA0EADF30C" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1458,1690,3254,3287]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hirsutus">Sigmodon hirsutus</taxonomicName>
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was long considered a subspecies or synonym of S. Aispidus until molecular analyses documented strong genetic divergence and cladistic separation. Assignment of
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD2201B0B1C19540E94F2FE" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1895" box="[1579,1699,3336,3365]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Acodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bogotensis">bogotensis</taxonomicName>
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, borucae, chiriquensis, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD2201B05321954006DF2FE" authorityName="Ord" authorityYear="1818" box="[2053,2138,3336,3365]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" genus="Sciurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griseus">griseus</taxonomicName>
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was confirmed by molecular analyses and that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD2201B0B6C19700EE4F296" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1895" box="[1627,1747,3372,3405]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Acodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="124" pageNumber="403" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bogotensis">bogotensis</taxonomicName>
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and sanctamartae, by morphological comparisons; current assignment of austerulus needs confirmation. The Middle American populations have received no revisionary attention and thus merit close scrutiny to delimit diagnosably defensible infraspecific units; South American populations have been reviewed and are regarded as monotypic. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD3201A0FC915F70C03FD57" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF268C8DFFD3201A0FC915F70C03FD57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6761159" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6761159" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6761159/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" startId="125.[766,938,427,456]" targetBox="[150,742,311,726]" targetPageId="125">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD3201A0FC915F70C03FD57" blockId="125.[765,1359,305,733]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD3201A0FC915F70B9AFE13" bold="true" box="[766,941,427,456]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">Distribution.</emphasis>
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SE Mexico (E
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD3201A099715F70D3FFE13" box="[1184,1288,427,456]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Oaxaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oaxaca</taxonomicName>
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and Chiapas) S through Middle America (excluding N Guatemala, Belize, and NW Honduras) to the Caribbean lowlands of Colombia S through Magdalena Valley and E to N Venezuela.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD3201A0FCA16CF0D1BFBCD" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD3201A0FCA16CF0D1BFBCD" blockId="125.[765,1359,305,733]" lastBlockId="125.[149,1357,738,1795]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD3201A0FCA16CF0C22FD6F" bold="true" box="[765,1045,659,692]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 125-227 mm, tail 92-165 mm, ear 19-23 mm, hindfoot 34-37 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. Burmeister’s Cotton Rat is large-bodied, with brown or grayish and strongly grizzled dorsal pelage and whitish to pale orange belly. It is molecularly distinct from the Hispid Cotton Rat (S. luspidus) and the Toltec Cotton Rat (S.
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD3201A0FD117000B71FCA2" baseAuthorityName="Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[742,838,860,889]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="toltecus">toltecus</taxonomicName>
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), but it has not been adequately compared with either species to enable a useful delineation of diagnosable morphological attributes, as has been done with other South American species such as the Groovetoothed Cotton Rat (S.
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD3201A0CC6178E0A7DFC34" box="[497,586,978,1007]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Reithrodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alstoni">alstoni</taxonomicName>
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), the Ecuadorean Cotton Rat (S.
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD3201A0903178E0CF6FC34" authorityName="Anthony" authorityYear="1924" box="[1076,1217,978,1007]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inopinatus">inopinatus</taxonomicName>
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), and the Peruvian Cotton Rat (S.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD3201A0CD917A10A5AFBCD" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" box="[494,621,1021,1046]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peruanus">peruanus</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Chromosomal complement is 2n = 52, FNa = 52.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD3201A0DA0107D0CAAFB00" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD3201A0DA0107D0CAAFB00" blockId="125.[149,1357,738,1795]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD3201A0DA0107D0930FBE5" bold="true" box="[151,263,1057,1086]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Natural or anthropogenic non-forested habitats usually dominated by grass, near streams,irrigation ditches, and other moist areas, within savannas, pastures, croplands, and grassy openingsin forest, mostly at elevations of 500-1500 m. The speciesis very tolerant of deforested areas that have accompanied human settlements; no specimens have been collected from undisturbed rainforest in South America.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD3201A0DA010B60D1DFAF1" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD3201A0DA010B60D1DFAF1" blockId="125.[149,1357,738,1795]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD3201A0DA010B60997FAD8" bold="true" box="[151,416,1258,1283]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
In Los Llanos of Venezuela, diet of Burmeister’s Cotton Rat consisted primarily of the green parts of grasses and herbaceous dicotyledonous plants.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD3201A0DA0116C0AFBFA7B" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD3201A0DA0116C0AFBFA7B" blockId="125.[149,1357,738,1795]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD3201A0DA0116C092AFA8A" bold="true" box="[151,285,1328,1361]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
In Los Llanos of Venezuela, breeding of Burmeister’s Cotton Rat is continuous throughout annual cycles of flooding and drought, but it is most intense in rainy season when densities reach their peaks.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD3201A0DA211FA0C13FA1C" box="[149,1060,1446,1479]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD3201A0DA211FA0C13FA1C" blockId="125.[149,1357,738,1795]" box="[149,1060,1446,1479]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD3201A0DA211FA09B7FA1C" bold="true" box="[149,384,1446,1479]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
Burmeister’s Cotton Ratis active
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFD3201A0E6A11FA0BBBFA1C" box="[861,908,1446,1479]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Ondatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="day">day</taxonomicName>
|
||
and night.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD3201A0DA1118E0CBFF9CD" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD3201A0DA1118E0CBFF9CD" blockId="125.[149,1357,738,1795]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD3201A0DA1118E0B63FA34" bold="true" box="[150,852,1490,1519]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
Maximum densities have been estimated at 51 ind/ha in autumn, with minimum of 25 ind/ha in summer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD3201A0DA012400CAFF957" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD3201A0DA012400CAFF957" blockId="125.[149,1357,738,1795]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD3201A0DA012400A36F9E6" bold="true" box="[151,513,1564,1597]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Burmeister’s Cotton Rat has a wide distribution and presumably large overall population; it occurs in several protected areas and lacks known conservation threats.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFD3201A0DA012C00C14F8D8" pageId="125" pageNumber="404" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFD3201A0DA012C00C14F8D8" blockId="125.[149,1357,738,1795]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFD3201A0DA012C00907F96E" bold="true" box="[151,304,1692,1717]" pageId="125" pageNumber="404">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Allen (1897a, 1897d, 1904, 1908), Bangs (1898a, 1902), Bradley et al. (2008), Burmeister (1855), Carroll et al. (2005), Ceballos (2014a), Delgado et al. (2016), Lessmann et al. (2011), Monge (2008), Musser & Carleton (2005), Reid (2009), Ruiz (1984), Vivas & Calero (1988), Voss (1992, 2015f).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |