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<document id="651B80F133C756FAAE5B3110FC3046C8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.183373" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d7eca74-c851-4e3a-9503-9c3909a8ccc8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="183373" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459904382763" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Artois, Tom J. &amp; Tessens, Bart S." docDate="2008" docId="03C687D8FFB6FF48FF69E150FC910E00" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01849p027.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1849" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polycystis ali Schockaert 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFFFFFA0FFA3FF5EFFFEE43FFF870F79" masterDocTitle="Polycystididae (Rhabditophora: Rhabdocoela: Kalyptorhynchia) from the Indian Ocean, with the description of twelve new species" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698228922093" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F149657AE5C018D59115085E0344BD71">Polycystididae (Rhabditophora: Rhabdocoela: Kalyptorhynchia) from the Indian Ocean, with the description of twelve new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="070FC7DFDCF0120285C695A3448861BC">Artois, Tom J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A42CFAC3EC471F3A94968783EDC1BEBD">Tessens, Bart S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3E1B3EAFC80B543DE9B65E12DC1BAB8A">2008</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C687D8FFB6FF48FF69E150FC910E00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6229733" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119373260" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6229733" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687D8FFB6FF48FF69E150FC910E00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C687D8FFB6FF48FF69E150FC910E00" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="C3756545FFB6FF4BFF69E150FEA10ACB" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFB6FF4BFF69E150FD960AF0" blockId="21.[151,529,1391,1458]" box="[151,529,1391,1417]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="D09881A2FFB6FF4BFF69E150FD960AF0" bold="true" box="[151,529,1391,1417]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4DFFB6FF4BFF69E150FD960AF0" ID-CoL="4L573" authority="Schockaert, 1982" authorityName="Schockaert" authorityYear="1982" box="[151,529,1391,1417]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Polycystididae" genus="Polycystis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabdocoela" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ali">
<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFB6FF4BFF69E150FD960AF0" bold="true" box="[151,529,1391,1417]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFB6FF4BFF69E150FEB30AF0" bold="true" box="[151,308,1391,1417]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Polycystis ali</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFB6FF4BFEC5E150FD960AF0" author="Schockaert" box="[315,529,1391,1417]" pageId="21" pageNumber="26" refString="Schockaert, E. R. (1982) Turbellaria from Somalia II. Kalyptorhynchia (Part 2). Monitore Zoologico Italiano (N. S.), Suppl. 17, 81 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1982">Schockaert, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFB6FF4BFF69E1A7FEA10ACB" blockId="21.[151,529,1391,1458]" box="[151,294,1432,1458]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
(
<figureCitation id="13542A4BFFB6FF4BFF61E1A7FF630ACB" box="[159,228,1432,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="22.[151,255,997,1021]" captionTargetBox="[486,1099,422,973]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[484,1102,422,977]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 6. Polycystis ali Schockaert, 1982 A, Prostate stylet type I, side view (from a specimen from Kenya). B, Prostate stylet type I, view from below (from a specimen from Kenya). Polycystis elsae n. sp. C, Prostate stylet type I (from the holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183379/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
AB)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3756545FFB6FF4BFF69E1D8FA120863" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFB6FF4BFF69E1D8FD96092B" blockId="21.[151,1437,1511,2018]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFB6FF4BFF69E1D8FE0A0978" bold="true" box="[151,397,1511,1537]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Known distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFB6FF4BFE65E1D7FE79097B" box="[411,510,1512,1538]" name="Somalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Somalia</collectingCountry>
, N of Mogadiscio (Hawadli) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFB6FF4BFCA5E1D7FBA3097B" author="Schockaert" box="[859,1060,1512,1538]" pageId="21" pageNumber="26" refString="Schockaert, E. R. (1982) Turbellaria from Somalia II. Kalyptorhynchia (Part 2). Monitore Zoologico Italiano (N. S.), Suppl. 17, 81 - 96." type="book chapter" year="1982">Schockaert 1982</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFB6FF4BFBC7E1D7FB2A097B" box="[1081,1197,1512,1538]" name="Kenya" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mombasa</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFB6FF4BFB45E1D7FA89097B" box="[1211,1294,1512,1538]" name="Kenya" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Kenya</collectingCountry>
): McKenzie Point, at the mouth of Tudor Creek, on
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4DFFB6FF4BFD9FE22FFBF80953" authority="Jouk &amp; De Vocht 1989" authorityName="Jouk &amp; De Vocht" authorityYear="1989" box="[609,1151,1552,1578]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hydrocharitaceae" genus="Thalassia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alismatales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hemprichii">
Thalassia hemprichii (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFB6FF4BFC9BE22FFBF10953" author="Jouk" box="[869,1142,1552,1578]" pageId="21" pageNumber="25" refString="Jouk, P. E. H. &amp; De Vocht, A. J. - P. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes Rhabdocoela) from the Kenyan coast, with descriptions of four new species. Tropical Zoology, 2, 145 - 157." type="journal article" year="1989">Jouk &amp; De Vocht 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Galapagos, Santa Cruz, Bahia Academy (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFB6FF4BFE9CE207FD83092B" author="Karling" box="[354,516,1592,1618]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="25" refString="Karling, T. G. (1986) Free-living marine Rhabdocoela (Platyhelminthes) from the N. American Pacific coast. With remarks on species from other areas. Zoologica Scripta, 15, 201 - 219." type="journal article" year="1986">Karling 1986</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFB6FF4BFF3BE260FA120863" blockId="21.[151,1437,1511,2018]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFB6FF4BFF3BE260FDF30900" bold="true" box="[197,628,1631,1657]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">New localities in the Indian Ocean</emphasis>
. McKenzie Point,
<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFB6FF4BFCABE25FFC4E0903" box="[853,969,1632,1658]" name="Kenya" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mombasa</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFB6FF4BFC27E25FFBAA0903" box="[985,1069,1632,1658]" name="Kenya" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Kenya</collectingCountry>
): a short distance past the Four Seasons Restaurant before the second obelisk, algae (mainly
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4DFFB6FF4BFCA2E2B7FC5C09D8" box="[860,987,1672,1697]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Sargassum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fucales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Heterokontophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFB6FF4BFCA2E2B7FC5C09D8" box="[860,987,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sargassum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from a vast shallow pool in the lower eulittoral (
<date id="FFD1100EFFB6FF4BFEEFE28FFE0909B3" box="[273,398,1712,1738]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1991-09-27">27/9/1991</date>
); same locality: arboriform algae from a shallow tide pool past the second obelisk about
<quantity id="4C979B2BFFB6FF4BFF69E2E7FF53098B" box="[151,212,1752,1778]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
from the roundabout at the Four Seasons Restaurant (
<date id="FFD1100EFFB6FF4BFCA2E2E7FC60098B" box="[860,999,1752,1778]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1991-10-01">01/10/1991</date>
); same locality: tufts of brown algae from a shallow tide pool in the lower eulittoral before the fence of the Four Seasons Restaurant (
<date id="FFD1100EFFB6FF4BFB03E33FFA0F0863" box="[1277,1416,1792,1818]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1991-10-10">10/10/1991</date>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3756545FFB6FF4BFF3BE318FCF908EB" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFB6FF4BFF3BE318FCF908EB" blockId="21.[151,1437,1511,2018]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFB6FF4BFF3BE318FEB50838" bold="true" box="[197,306,1831,1857]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFB6FF4BFEB8E317FE07083B" box="[326,384,1832,1858]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
material and the material of the original description. All material studied by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFB6FF4BFABCE317FF6E0813" author="Karling" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="25" refString="Karling, T. G. (1986) Free-living marine Rhabdocoela (Platyhelminthes) from the N. American Pacific coast. With remarks on species from other areas. Zoologica Scripta, 15, 201 - 219." type="journal article" year="1986">Karling (1986)</bibRefCitation>
. Several animals from the new localities studied alive and five whole mounted, including that of
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFB6FF4BFA9BE36FFEFC08EB" pageId="21" pageNumber="25" refString="Jouk, P. E. H. &amp; De Vocht, A. J. - P. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes Rhabdocoela) from the Kenyan coast, with descriptions of four new species. Tropical Zoology, 2, 145 - 157." type="journal article">Jouk &amp; De Vocht (1989)</bibRefCitation>
. One animal from
<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFB6FF4BFDA8E347FD2508EB" box="[598,674,1912,1938]" name="Kenya" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Kenya</collectingCountry>
serially sectioned.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3756545FFB6FF48FF3BE3A0FC910E00" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFB6FF48FF3BE3A0FE390E2B" blockId="21.[151,1437,1511,2018]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,152,378]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFB6FF4BFF3BE3A0FEB008C0" bold="true" box="[197,311,1951,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks</emphasis>
. The stylets of the new material are 1824 µm high (m = 22; n = 4) and distally 3137 µm wide (m = 34; n = 4). These measurements fit those of
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFB6FF4BFD24E3F7FC7E089B" box="[730,1017,1992,2018]" pageId="21" pageNumber="25" refString="Jouk, P. E. H. &amp; De Vocht, A. J. - P. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes Rhabdocoela) from the Kenyan coast, with descriptions of four new species. Tropical Zoology, 2, 145 - 157." type="journal article">Jouk &amp; De Vocht (1989)</bibRefCitation>
on their specimen (20 µm high and 41 µm wide). Schockaerts (1982) measurements on the
<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFB5FF48FCC8E4A7FC0E0FCB" box="[822,905,152,178]" name="Somalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Somali</collectingCountry>
population were only made on the
<typeStatus id="54D4886CFFB5FF48FAD0E4A7FA1F0FCB" box="[1326,1432,152,178]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, which has a stylet of 17 µm high and 28 µm wide. The other whole mounted specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFB5FF48FB02E4FFFADB0FA3" box="[1276,1372,192,218]" name="Somalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Somalia</collectingCountry>
have stylets between 2124 µm high and 2631 µm broad. This suggests there is no difference in dimensions of the prostate stylet between the
<collectingCountry id="F378765EFFB5FF48FE25E52FFDB10E53" box="[475,566,272,298]" name="Kenya" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Kenyan</collectingCountry>
and the Somalian population, although such a difference was implied by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B3FFFB5FF48FF69E507FE3D0E2B" box="[151,442,312,338]" pageId="22" pageNumber="25" refString="Jouk, P. E. H. &amp; De Vocht, A. J. - P. (1989) Kalyptorhynchia (Plathelminthes Rhabdocoela) from the Kenyan coast, with descriptions of four new species. Tropical Zoology, 2, 145 - 157." type="journal article">Jouk &amp; De Vocht (1989)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036CEFFB5FF48FF3BE560FC910E00" blockId="22.[151,1436,152,378]" box="[197,790,351,378]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFB5FF48FF3BE560FECE0E00" bold="true" box="[197,329,351,377]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Discussion</emphasis>
. See the discussion after
<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFB5FF48FD8DE55FFD4F0E00" box="[627,712,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. e l s a e</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B91BEADCFFB5FF48FD2AE560FC910E00" bold="true" box="[724,790,351,377]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">n. sp.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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