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<document id="E899F1058A56FABCF0CA3317752E1747" ID-CLB-Dataset="56236" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5259.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2c999aa-4046-4fc1-a351-158efbf234cb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7794984" ID-ZooBank="4306F52E-FD24-45B0-B307-66B71173D805" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1680527882783" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Granja-Fernández, Rebeca, Hendrickx, Michel E., Rangel-Solís, Pedro Diego &amp; López-Pérez, Andrés" docDate="2023" docId="03AB87FAFF85FFF1FF7BFE68FED3F9B5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5259.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5259 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5259.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ophiacantha moniliformis Lutken &amp; Mortensen 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FF92FF82FFA1FFD5FFECFFC3FFBAFFA7" masterDocTitle="Deep-sea Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) collected during the TALUD cruises in western Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1699481084854" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E1A39D788B29944971F26F762717C89C">Deep-sea Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) collected during the TALUD cruises in western Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DFC7FB420C376CF75E7955374905FEB6">Granja-Fernández, Rebeca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D4B5199CB6C973E6938EE4EEDC9FD44B">Hendrickx, Michel E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E397A280AB80279AAF4BA48CE02E2D65">Rangel-Solís, Pedro Diego</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="91B060E02CF680899A6868CE540E91CB">López-Pérez, Andrés</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7383BD6D302880F8E971D1316FC2CC8B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="AEC013BFF31C97524C0531B69A0CA252">2023-04-03</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03AB87FAFF85FFF1FF7BFE68FED3F9B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795109" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209487039" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7795109" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87FAFF85FFF1FF7BFE68FED3F9B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87FAFF85FFF1FF7BFE68FED3F9B5" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF85FFF1FF7BFE68FC8EFE61" box="[151,820,427,454]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF85FFF1FF7BFE68FC8EFE61" blockId="36.[151,820,427,490]" box="[151,820,427,454]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D0F58180FF85FFF1FF7BFE68FC8EFE61" bold="true" box="[151,820,427,454]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF85FFF1FF7BFE68FC8EFE61" ID-CoL="49V4X" authority="Lutken &amp; Mortensen, 1899" authorityName="Lutken &amp; Mortensen" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,820,427,454]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="moniliformis">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FF7BFE68FC8EFE61" bold="true" box="[151,820,427,454]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FF7BFE68FE63FE61" bold="true" box="[151,473,427,454]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ophiacantha moniliformis</emphasis>
Lütken &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF85FFF1FD8FFE6FFC8EFE61" author="Mortensen, T." box="[611,820,428,454]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="93 - 208" refId="ref56796" refString="Lu ¨ tken, C. F. &amp;. Mortensen, T. (1899) The Ophiuridae. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 23 (2), 93 - 208." type="journal article" year="1899">Mortensen, 1899</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3186567FF85FFF1FF7BFE13FEB1FE4D" box="[151,267,464,490]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF85FFF1FF7BFE13FEB1FE4D" blockId="36.[151,820,427,490]" box="[151,267,464,490]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF85FFF1FF7BFE13FEB1FE4D" box="[151,267,464,490]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-21@35.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 9. Ophiacantha eurypoma H.L. Clark, 1911 (ICML-EMU-11184, DD = 8.3 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiacantha moniliformis Lütken &amp; Mortensen, 1899 (ICML-EMU- 11190, DD = 4 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795006/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9G‒L</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF85FFF1FF7BFDCCFC6CFD80" box="[151,982,527,551]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF85FFF1FF7BFDCCFC6CFD80" blockId="36.[151,982,527,551]" box="[151,982,527,551]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1211C2FF85FFF1FF7BFDCCFC6CFD80" box="[151,982,527,551]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310FDFF85FFF1FF7BFDCCFC9FFD80" author="Mortensen, T." box="[151,805,527,551]" page="172" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF85FFF1FF7BFDCCFC9FFD80" ID-CoL="49V4X" authority="Lutken &amp; Mortensen, 1899: 171 - 172" authorityName="Lutken &amp; Mortensen" authorityPageNumber="171 - 172" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,805,527,551]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="moniliformis">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FF7BFDCCFE1EFD80" box="[151,420,527,551]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ophiacantha moniliformis</emphasis>
Lütken &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF85FFF1FDFEFDD3FC9FFD80" author="Mortensen, T." box="[530,805,527,551]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="93 - 208" refId="ref56796" refString="Lu ¨ tken, C. F. &amp;. Mortensen, T. (1899) The Ophiuridae. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 23 (2), 93 - 208." type="journal article" year="1899">Mortensen, 1899: 171‒172</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 16, figs. 5‒8.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF85FFF1FF7BFD93FE26FCC1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF85FFF1FF7BFD93FDC9FCB9" blockId="36.[151,1437,592,1554]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FF7BFD93FEC3FDCD" bold="true" box="[151,377,592,618]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Material examined</emphasis>
. 446 individuals at 10 stations.
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF85FFF1FD34FD93FCD7FDCC" box="[728,877,592,619]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TALUD VIII</collectionCode>
, Sta. 11, 16 ind. (ICML-EMU-11187).
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF85FFF1FAF2FD93FAC1FDCD" box="[1310,1403,592,618]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TALUD</collectionCode>
X, Sta. 3, 4 ind. (ICML-EMU-11188-A); Sta. 4, 7 ind. (ICML-EMU-11188-B) and 59 ind. (ICML-EMU-11188-C); Sta. 5, 78 ind. (ICML-EMU-9017-A) and 2 ind. (ICML-EMU-9017-B).
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF85FFF1FC61FD5BFBAAFD14" box="[909,1040,664,691]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TALUD XI</collectionCode>
, Sta. 1, 1 ind. (ICML-EMU-11189- A).
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF85FFF1FF2FFD7FFEE2FD70" box="[195,344,700,727]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TALUD XIV</collectionCode>
, Sta. 15, 1 ind. (ICML-EMU-11189-B).
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF85FFF1FCCCFD7FFC16FD70" box="[800,940,700,727]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TALUD XV</collectionCode>
, Sta. 5D, 217 ind. (ICML-EMU-11190) and 3 ind. (ICML-EMU-11701); Sta. 20, 22 ind. (ICML-EMU-11185); Sta. 23, 33 ind. (ICML-EMU-11186).
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF85FFF1FAACFD23FF64FCB8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TALUD XVIB</collectionCode>
, Sta. 5, 3 ind. (ICML-EMU-11191).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF85FFF1FF2BFCEBFE26FCC1" blockId="36.[151,1437,592,1554]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FF2BFCEBFE63FCE5" bold="true" box="[199,473,808,834]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Comparative material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CB1FF85FFF1FE0CFCEBFE22FCC1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4071433334" collectionCode="MCZ" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="OPH-1968, OPH-1969, USNM 19570, USNM 19572" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="54B9884EFF85FFF1FE0CFCEBFDF3FCE5" box="[480,585,808,834]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
, 10 ind.:
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF85FFF1FD59FCEBFD48FCE5" box="[693,754,808,834]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF85FFF1FD16FCEBFCCCFCE5" box="[762,886,808,834]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">OPH-1968</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED13AE29FF85FFF1FC6EFCEBFC05FCE5" box="[898,959,808,834]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF85FFF1FC2BFCEBFBF9FCE5" box="[967,1091,808,834]" collectionCode="OPH-" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">OPH-1969</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF85FFF1FBA3FCEBFB4BFCE4" box="[1103,1265,808,835]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">USNM 19570</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA49E97FF85FFF1FB11FCEBFA26FCE4" box="[1277,1436,808,835]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">USNM 19572</specimenCode>
(Supplementary file 2)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF85FFF1FF2BFCB3FA3DFAF9" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF85FFF1FF2BFCB3FBB3FB55" blockId="36.[151,1437,592,1554]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FF2BFCB3FEEBFC2D" bold="true" box="[199,337,880,906]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description</emphasis>
(ICML-EMU-11190). DD =
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF85FFF1FD48FCB3FD50FC2C" box="[676,746,880,907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
. Disc indented, swollen but depressed centrally. Dorsal disc covered by imbricated scales and minute multifid spines. Primary plates not evident. RS much longer than broad, bar-like, slender, covered by multifid spines, distally very conspicuous and in contact with each other (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF85FFF1FADFFC7BFA35FC75" box="[1331,1423,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-21@35.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 9. Ophiacantha eurypoma H.L. Clark, 1911 (ICML-EMU-11184, DD = 8.3 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiacantha moniliformis Lütken &amp; Mortensen, 1899 (ICML-EMU- 11190, DD = 4 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795006/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9G</figureCitation>
). Ventral interradii covered by scales and multifid spines similar to those on the dorsal side (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF85FFF1FB71FC1FFB42FC51" box="[1181,1272,988,1014]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-21@35.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 9. Ophiacantha eurypoma H.L. Clark, 1911 (ICML-EMU-11184, DD = 8.3 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiacantha moniliformis Lütken &amp; Mortensen, 1899 (ICML-EMU- 11190, DD = 4 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795006/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9H</figureCitation>
). OSh broader than long, diamond-shaped with rounded edges. Madreporite larger than OSh. AdSh longer than broad, meeting in front of OSh. Jaws bear three papillae at each side; AdShSp lanceolate, slightly larger than rest; LOPa and IPa lanceolate, elongated. vT larger than oral papillae (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF85FFF1FD0EFB8BFC89FBC5" box="[738,819,1096,1122]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-21@35.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 9. Ophiacantha eurypoma H.L. Clark, 1911 (ICML-EMU-11184, DD = 8.3 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiacantha moniliformis Lütken &amp; Mortensen, 1899 (ICML-EMU- 11190, DD = 4 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795006/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9I</figureCitation>
). Arms slender, with noded appearance. DAP slightly longer than broad, triangular with rounded edges, swollen, widely separated from each other (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF85FFF1FB46FBAFFB40FB21" box="[1194,1274,1132,1158]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-21@35.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 9. Ophiacantha eurypoma H.L. Clark, 1911 (ICML-EMU-11184, DD = 8.3 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiacantha moniliformis Lütken &amp; Mortensen, 1899 (ICML-EMU- 11190, DD = 4 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795006/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9J</figureCitation>
). VAP broader than long, quadrangular with rounded edges, separated from each other. LAP much longer than wide with 4‒5 ArSp, large (approximately two arm segments in length), smooth, dorsalmost largest, ventralmost shortest. One lanceolate TSc (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF85FFF1FF38FB1BFE94FB55" box="[212,302,1240,1266]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-21@35.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 9. Ophiacantha eurypoma H.L. Clark, 1911 (ICML-EMU-11184, DD = 8.3 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiacantha moniliformis Lütken &amp; Mortensen, 1899 (ICML-EMU- 11190, DD = 4 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795006/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9K</figureCitation>
). Color pattern beige-whitish (ethanol preservation) (
<figureCitation id="13392A69FF85FFF1FC6EFB1BFC47FB55" box="[898,1021,1240,1266]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetId="figure-21@35.[151,1436,181,1843]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 9. Ophiacantha eurypoma H.L. Clark, 1911 (ICML-EMU-11184, DD = 8.3 mm). A, Dorsal disc; B, Ventral disc; C, Mouth; D, Dorsal arm; E, Ventral arm; F, Dorsal view. Ophiacantha moniliformis Lütken &amp; Mortensen, 1899 (ICML-EMU- 11190, DD = 4 mm). G, Dorsal disc; H, Ventral disc; I, Mouth; J, Dorsal arm; K, Ventral arm; L, Dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7795006" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7795006/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9G‒L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF85FFF1FF2BFB3FFA3DFAF9" blockId="36.[151,1437,592,1554]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FF2BFB3FFE48FAB1" bold="true" box="[199,498,1276,1302]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Habitat and distribution.</emphasis>
<location id="8EDD6037FF85FFF1FE14FB3FFD15FAB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87FAFF85FFF1FF7BFE68FED3F9B5:8EDD6037FF85FFF1FE14FB3FFD15FAB1" box="[504,687,1276,1302]" name="Mexican Pacific" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mexican Pacific</location>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF85FFF1FD50FB3FFBB0FAB0" author="Granja-Fernandez, R. &amp; Herrero-Perezrul, M. D. &amp; Lopez-Perez, R. A. &amp; Hernandez-Morales, A. &amp; Rangel-Solis, P. D." box="[700,1034,1276,1303]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="37 - 47" refId="ref54478" refString="Granja-Fernandez, R., Herrero-Perezrul, M. D., Lopez-Perez, R. A., Hernandez-Morales, A. &amp; Rangel-Solis, P. D. (2015) A literature review of the Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from the Pacific coast of Mexico. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 63 (2), 37 - 47." type="journal article" year="2015">
Granja-Fernández
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FC63FB3EFC7CFAB1" box="[911,966,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FBF0FB3FFBFCFAB1" bold="true" box="[1052,1094,1276,1302]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">377</emphasis>
‒
<elevation id="002FD1DFFF85FFF1FBB9FB3FFB4DFAB1" box="[1109,1271,1276,1303]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.244" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1.244">
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF85FFF1FBB9FB3FFB0AFAB0" box="[1109,1200,1276,1303]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.244" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1.244">1,244 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, sandy, muddy substrates, and black coral (Lütken &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF85FFF1FDBEFAE2FCB4FA9D" author="Mortensen, T." box="[594,782,1312,1339]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="93 - 208" refId="ref56796" refString="Lu ¨ tken, C. F. &amp;. Mortensen, T. (1899) The Ophiuridae. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 23 (2), 93 - 208." type="journal article" year="1899">Mortensen 1899</bibRefCitation>
; see Remarks).
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD9AC96FF85FFF1FC2BFAE3FC49FA9D" box="[967,1011,1312,1338]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">The</collectingMunicipality>
material examined was collected
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FA90FAE3FE0FFAF9" bold="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
off western
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF85FFF1FF17FA87FE0FFAF9" box="[251,437,1348,1374]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Baja California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
and Baja California Sur, in the
<location id="8EDD6037FF85FFF1FCF4FA87FCF1FAF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87FAFF85FFF1FF7BFE68FED3F9B5:8EDD6037FF85FFF1FCF4FA87FCF1FAF9" box="[792,843,1348,1374]" municipality="The" name="Gulf" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Baja California and Baja California Sur">Gulf</location>
of
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF85FFF1FC9DFA87FC5FFAF9" box="[881,997,1348,1374]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">California</collectingRegion>
, and off
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF85FFF1FBABFA87FB0AFAF9" box="[1095,1200,1348,1374]" country="Mexico" name="Guerrero" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Guerrero</collectingRegion>
;
<elevation id="002FD1DFFF85FFF1FB57FA87FA39FAF9" box="[1211,1411,1348,1375]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.24" metricValueMax="8.709999999999999" metricValueMin="3.77" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="624.0" valueMax="871.0" valueMin="377.0">
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF85FFF1FB57FA87FA80FAF8" box="[1211,1338,1348,1375]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.24" metricValueMax="8.709999999999999" metricValueMin="3.77" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="624.0" valueMax="871.0" valueMin="377.0">377‒871 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186567FF85FFF1FF2BFAABFED3F9B5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBD36ECFF85FFF1FF2BFAABFED3F9B5" blockId="36.[151,1437,592,1554]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FF2BFAABFE81FA25" bold="true" box="[199,315,1384,1410]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</emphasis>
The swollen but depressed centrally dorsal disc observed in the material examined must be an artifact of preservation. The collection from off western
<collectingRegion id="49C6F80EFF85FFF1FD29FA4FFCC9FA01" box="[709,883,1420,1446]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Baja California</collectingRegion>
(28ºN) corresponds to a new distribution record as well as the northernmost area of distribution for
<taxonomicName id="4C024D6FFF85FFF1FD37FA73FBBEFA6D" authorityName="Lutken &amp; Mortensen" authorityYear="1899" box="[731,1028,1456,1482]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="moniliformis">
<emphasis id="B976EAFEFF85FFF1FD37FA73FBBEFA6D" box="[731,1028,1456,1482]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ophiacantha moniliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF85FFF1FBAAFA73FB34FA6C" box="[1094,1166,1456,1483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.77" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="377.0">377 m</quantity>
depth record represents the shallowest bathymetric record currently reported for this species; previously, the shallowest record was
<quantity id="4CFA9B09FF85FFF1FAB9FA17FA26FA48" box="[1365,1436,1492,1519]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1899999999999995" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="519.0">519 m</quantity>
(H.L.
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1DFF85FFF1FF37FA3BFEE6F9B5" author="Clark, H. L." box="[219,348,1528,1554]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="185 - 236" refId="ref53396" refString="Clark, H. L. (1913) Echinoderms from Lower California, with descriptions of new species. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 32, 185 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 1734" type="journal article" year="1913">Clark 1913</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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