225 lines
26 KiB
XML
225 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="C35C7C00A8B949645F921AE5A38CD8EB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.174698" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8e7454f-0334-4a43-9a57-676fa9489cc4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="174698" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459787603701" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Miller, Douglass R., Williams, Douglas J. & Davidson, John A." docDate="2006" docId="03AB87F24135FFE78925FBDBFEB9FDC1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01362p042.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1362" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Lepidosaphes caribaeae Williams and Miller, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FF92FF8A4136FFE1882DFF85FFCEFFB7" masterDocTitle="Key to conifer-infesting species of Lepidosaphes Shimer worldwide (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae), with descriptions of two new species and a redescription of L. pallidula (Williams)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1698218805019" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="98B47714BF929745B3EA0D21B18A69D5">
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<mods:title id="2BFFF12F4F917FE7C97029B1DD0B10BF">Key to conifer-infesting species of Lepidosaphes Shimer worldwide (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae), with descriptions of two new species and a redescription of L. pallidula (Williams)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="64C76DF60D51BA12D30506BA366376FB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D13AFBAC07049A6D2F4A6F9BE5B71CA8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A06D18456406278BEC5ADAB809D14CAA">Miller, Douglass R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="069CFE9ED9BFCA2F15E13FF0A086E5CD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AEF157B9CCD52E6C5EF486C67BF700A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="321F4C13FAC988DB425D38EF9CA6F282">Williams, Douglas J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EC0FF2D5EE0D5E4AFB100A233D4C126E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DECCF15B6CC6B7C9CA8E69AB000DBB56">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FEC0BFFEC271378B768ECC22E006E725">Davidson, John A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9C06103549106B676C156CC4FB631B79">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1E36B68BDA98B65F2E5B7F32BFEFF834">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7471B664FC530D9F97FCCF8F6554EFD2">
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<mods:date id="A36EC444835F8E261DF9725795B1ABBD">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2040480D4A20370B20DF9963559FF542" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E1BCBB71B984FC98E0462942202D1598">1362</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A7FD4EA82ED4544A8F9997F21FA27400">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="30A4ACEBF1CF1BFFF557279F8070BF0D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.174698</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="46836CD23272BA9EAFFDDB97A1F5E038" type="GBIF-Dataset">c8e7454f-0334-4a43-9a57-676fa9489cc4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B03529D28A2560A0D9EA1DC0A58A2C4D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C62B8081032611CAED289A87C88F1863" type="Zenodo-Dep">174698</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AB87F24135FFE78925FBDBFEB9FDC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5612879" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119349534" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5612879" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5AE0FCB9-FF1C-45BB-8177-5427BE23C9A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87F24135FFE78925FBDBFEB9FDC1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="C318656F4135FFE28925FBDBFEAEFB2C" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36E44135FFE28925FBDBFCB4FBCF" blockId="3.[264,890,1118,1179]" box="[264,890,1118,1144]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0F581884135FFE28925FBDBFCB4FBCF" bold="true" box="[264,890,1118,1144]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64135FFE28925FBDBFCB4FBCF" bold="true" box="[264,890,1118,1144]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D674135FFE28925FBDBFCE5FBCF" authority="Williams and Miller" authorityName="Williams and Miller" box="[264,811,1118,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribaeae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64135FFE28925FBDBFDE7FBCF" bold="true" box="[264,553,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Lepidosaphes caribaeae</emphasis>
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Williams and Miller
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245578D4135FFE28B15FBDBFCB4FBCF" box="[824,890,1118,1144]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36E44135FFE28925FB04FEAEFB2C" blockId="3.[264,890,1118,1179]" box="[264,352,1153,1179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13392A614135FFE2893CFB04FE9AFB2C" box="[273,340,1153,1179]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[264,367,1785,1809]" captionTargetBox="[273,1312,330,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[262,1324,326,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lepidosaphes caribaeae Williams and Miller n. sp. Valencia, Trinidad, on Pinus caribaea, May 24, 1975, F. D. Bennett." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174699/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C318656F4135FFE28925FB54FD3BFA04" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36E44135FFE28925FB54FD3BFA04" blockId="3.[264,1323,1233,1899]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64135FFE28925FB54FE79FB5C" bold="true" box="[264,439,1233,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
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<typeStatus id="54B988464135FFE28925FB54FE8DFB5C" box="[264,323,1233,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54B988464135FFE289E7FB54FDF9FB5C" box="[458,567,1233,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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adult female in
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE214135FFE28AD3FB54FC97FB5C" box="[766,857,1233,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">BMNH</collectionCode>
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, on slide labelled as follows: left label ‘
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<collectingCountry id="F31576744135FFE28921FB7CFE6CFAA4" box="[268,418,1273,1299]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">TRINIDAD</collectingCountry>
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, Valencia,
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D674135FFE28A0CFB7CFD1DFAA5" box="[545,723,1273,1298]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caribaea">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64135FFE28A0CFB7CFD1DFAA5" box="[545,723,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Pinus caribaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<date id="FFBC10244135FFE28ACFFB7CFC9AFAA4" box="[738,852,1273,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" value="1975-05-24">24.v.1975</date>
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/ F.D. Bennett. Right label
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<typeStatus id="54B988464135FFE28CBDFB7CFAE5FAA4" box="[1168,1323,1273,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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/
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE214135FFE2890FFAA4FEB4FA8C" box="[290,378,1313,1339]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">BMNH</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64135FFE289A1FAA4FD70FA8D" box="[396,702,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D674135FFE289A1FAA4FDE3FA8D" box="[396,557,1313,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lepidosaphes</taxonomicName>
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caribaeae’
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</emphasis>
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. In addition there are 8
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<typeStatus id="54B988464135FFE28C3AFAA4FBB2FA8C" box="[1047,1148,1313,1339]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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adult female specimens with same data (
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<specimenCount id="9D04FD6D4135FFE28A7DFACCFD1AFAD4" box="[592,724,1353,1379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE214135FFE28AD6FACCFC9DFAD4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[763,851,1353,1379]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">USNM</collectionCode>
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, others in
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE214135FFE28BE2FACCFBE7FAD4" box="[975,1065,1353,1379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">BMNH</collectionCode>
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) and 9
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<typeStatus id="54B988464135FFE28CAFFACCFB29FAD4" box="[1154,1255,1353,1379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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adult females labelled
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<collectingCountry id="F31576744135FFE289E2FAF4FD9AFA3C" box="[463,596,1393,1419]" name="Jamaica" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">JAMAICA</collectingCountry>
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, Mt Airy Nursery, on
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D674135FFE28B74FAF4FB7EFA3C" authority="S.K. Kazimi" authorityName="S.K. Kazimi" box="[857,1200,1393,1419]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caribaea">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64135FFE28B74FAF4FBC2FA3D" box="[857,1036,1393,1418]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Pinus caribaea</emphasis>
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, S.K. Kazimi
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<date id="FFBC10244135FFE28C91FAF4FAE4FA3C" box="[1212,1322,1393,1419]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" value="1975-06-02">2.vi.1975</date>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D04FD6D4135FFE28939FA1CFE59FA04" box="[276,407,1433,1459]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE214135FFE28991FA1CFDDAFA04" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[444,532,1433,1459]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">USNM</collectionCode>
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, others in
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<collectionCode id="ED13AE214135FFE28AA1FA1CFD27FA04" box="[652,745,1433,1459]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">BMNH</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C318656F4135FFE78915FA44FBCBFD91" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36E44135FFE58915FA44FEB6F9B9" blockId="3.[264,1323,1233,1899]" lastBlockId="4.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64135FFE28915FA44FE1EFA6C" bold="true" box="[312,464,1473,1499]" pageId="3" pageNumber="26">Description.</emphasis>
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Adult female on microscope slide elongate-oval, membranous except for pygidium, 0.54–1.00 (0.77) mm long, 0.25–0.35 (0.30) mm wide, head margin only gently rounded anteriorly, projecting and angled laterally, almost truncate, often forming rounded tubercle with 1 or 2 membranous protrusions, anterior portion of head with numerous minute spinules; sides of prothorax and mesothorax often sub-parallel, lateral margins of posterior segments moderately lobed on fully expanded specimens. Pygidium with 2 definite pairs of lobes, third and fourth lobes represented by slightly sclerotized areas with several small projections. Paraphyses present on medial and outer margins of median lobes, each a little longer than lobes and almost touching anteriorly; smaller paraphyses present on inner and outer margins of medial lobules of second lobes. Median lobes each 8–13 (10) µm long, 9–11 (10) µm wide, separated by a space 9–10 (10) µm wide (0.8–1.0 (0.9) times width of a median lobe), inner and outer basal margins straight, very slightly diverging, each inner margin with 1–2 (2) minute notches, outer margin with 1 notch, apex rounded. Second lobes bilobed, inner lobule usually with 1 outer notch. Gland spines each with single microduct. Gland spines between median lobes with inner and outer notches, slightly longer or equal to median lobes; gland-spine formula 1-1-2 or 2-1-2, gland spines between median and second lobes projecting beyond apex of each median lobe, and gland spine between second and third lobes longest, with apex about on same level as apices of inner gland spines. Smaller gland spines paired on lateral margins of abdominal segments forward to segments II or III, usually with 2 on each margin of segments IV and V, 3 gland spines on each margin of abdominal segment III; with tubercle-like gland spines as follows: 2 or 3 on segment II, 6–11 (9) on segment I and; 3–5 (3) on metathorax and 1 rarely on mesothorax. Macroducts of 3 main sizes, largest size present on pygidial margin, 1 duct in first space,
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<quantity id="4CFA9B014132FFE58A20FD79FDF3FCA1" box="[525,573,764,790]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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second space, 3 on segments IV and V. Smaller paired ducts sometimes placed wide apart submarginally and submedially on segment VI (some specimens with 2 ducts submarginally only) and 2 on submargin of abdominal segment V. Other dorsal ducts present in marginal groups as far forward as metathorax or abdominal segment I and in submedial groups of 2 or 3 on abdominal segments II or III to V. Ventrally, ducts present on lateral margins of mesothorax, metathorax and abdominal segment I. An intermediate-size submarginal dorsal duct, narrower than small ducts but wider than microducts, present medially anterior to medial pair of gland spines, and a similar submarginal duct present anterior to inner lobule of each second lobe. Microducts present on venter singly or in pairs in submedial areas of abdominal segment VI and forward to metathorax and laterally on metathorax. Perivulvar pores in 5 groups, 3–6 (4) present in medial group, 4–8 (6) in each anterolateral group, and 2–5 (4) in each posterolateral group, total of 21–25 (24). Perispiracular pores, each with 3 loculi, usually present singly next to each anterior spiracle, or occasionally absent entirely. Anal opening 10–15 (12) µm in diameter, situated at base of pygidium, 100–130 (115) µm from base of median lobes. Lateral tubercle-like swellings present on anterior marginal lobes of abdominal segments II–IV, sometimes terminating in a sclerotized point, on abdominal segments II and III always with associated apical macroduct. Eye present on lateral protrusion on head. Antennae each with 2 enlarged setae. Without microducts near base of antennae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36E44132FFE78915F999FBCBFD91" blockId="4.[264,1323,284,1870]" lastBlockId="6.[264,1323,284,630]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64132FFE58915F999FE4BF981" bold="true" box="[312,389,1564,1590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">Notes.</emphasis>
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D674132FFE58A9BF999FCE6F982" box="[694,808,1564,1589]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Mytilaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64132FFE58A9BF999FCE6F982" box="[694,808,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">L. pallida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in many respects in the general distribution of dorsal ducts but, whereas
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D674132FFE58A74F9C1FD02F9EA" box="[601,716,1604,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Mytilaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64132FFE58A74F9C1FD02F9EA" box="[601,716,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">L. pallida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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possesses only a single slender dorsal duct anterior to each second lobe,
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D674132FFE58A24F9E9FD6EF932" box="[521,672,1644,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribaeae">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64132FFE58A24F9E9FD6EF932" box="[521,672,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">L. caribaeae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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also has a similar duct medially anterior to the gland spines between the median lobes. The widely-spaced dorsal submarginal ducts on abdominal segment VI in
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D674132FFE58A1AF939FD05F962" box="[567,715,1724,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribaeae">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64132FFE58A1AF939FD05F962" box="[567,715,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">L. caribaeae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are similar in position to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D674132FFE58C76F939FB34F962" box="[1115,1274,1724,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murreeana">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64132FFE58C76F939FB34F962" box="[1115,1274,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">L. murreeana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and differ in position to the paired submedial ducts on abdominal segment VI in
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<emphasis id="B976EAF64132FFE58C83F961FAE5F94A" box="[1198,1323,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D674132FFE58C83F961FAE9F94A" box="[1198,1319,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Mytilaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">L. pallida</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Furthermore, there are lateral swellings or tubercles on the margins of abdominal segments II–IV in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674132FFE5895EF8B1FDC8F8FA" box="[371,518,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribaeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64132FFE5895EF8B1FDC8F8FA" box="[371,518,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">L. caribaeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but only on abdominal segments III and IV in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674132FFE58C0EF8B1FB5AF8FA" box="[1059,1172,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Mytilaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64132FFE58C0EF8B1FB5AF8FA" box="[1059,1172,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="27">L. pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Sometimes these swellings in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674130FFE789DDFE99FD47FE82" box="[496,649,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribaeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64130FFE789DDFE99FD47FE82" box="[496,649,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">L. caribaeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a minute sclerotized point at the apex, which is always absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674130FFE789F4FEC1FD85FEEA" box="[473,587,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Mytilaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64130FFE789F4FEC1FD85FEEA" box="[473,587,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">L. pallida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674130FFE78AFBFEC1FC91FEEA" box="[726,863,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64130FFE78AFBFEC1FC91FEEA" box="[726,863,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">L. pallidula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses lateral abdominal spurs on segments II and sometimes III, the submedial ducts on abdominal segment VI are at the base of the pygidium, near the anal opening, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674130FFE78B83FE11FB8AFE1A" box="[942,1092,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribaeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64130FFE78B83FE11FB8AFE1A" box="[942,1092,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">L. caribaeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the ducts are often widely spaced and submarginal in position. A striking character of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674130FFE78C69FE39FB12FE62" box="[1092,1244,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribaeae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64130FFE78C69FE39FB12FE62" box="[1092,1244,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">L. caribaeae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the anterior head margin with numerous minute spinules similar to several other coniferinfesting species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674130FFE789F1FD89FDB2FD92" box="[476,636,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okitsuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64130FFE789F1FD89FDB2FD92" box="[476,636,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">L. okitsuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674130FFE78AA7FD89FCDDFD92" box="[650,787,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piniphila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64130FFE78AA7FD89FCDDFD92" box="[650,787,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">L. piniphila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674130FFE78B7EFD89FC3AFD92" box="[851,1012,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pitysophila">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64130FFE78B7EFD89FC3AFD92" box="[851,1012,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">L. pitysophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7D666C4133FFE48925F97CFD65F884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/174699/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[273,1312,330,1750]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36E44133FFE48925F97CFD65F884" blockId="5.[264,1323,1785,1843]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64133FFE48925F97CFE41F8A6" bold="true" box="[264,399,1785,1809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674133FFE489B1F97CFC5DF8A7" authority="Williams and Miller" authorityName="Williams and Miller" box="[412,915,1785,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caribaeae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64133FFE489B1F97CFD6BF8A7" box="[412,677,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Lepidosaphes caribaeae</emphasis>
|
||
Williams and Miller
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245578D4133FFE48BB3F97CFC11F8A6" box="[926,991,1785,1809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64133FFE48BB3F97CFC11F8A6" bold="true" box="[926,991,1785,1809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Valencia, Trinidad, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674133FFE48CC3F97CFEA9F884" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caribaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64133FFE48CC3F97CFEA9F884" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="28">Pinus caribaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, May 24, 1975, F. D. Bennett.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C318656F4130FFE78915FDB6FEB9FDC1" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36E44130FFE78915FDB6FEB9FDC1" blockId="6.[264,1323,284,630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64130FFE78915FDB6FE0AFDFA" bold="true" box="[312,452,563,589]" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name is based on the Latin genitive of the botanical plant epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D674130FFE78925FDD9FEBEFDC2" box="[264,368,604,629]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="6" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caribaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF64130FFE78925FDD9FEBEFDC2" box="[264,368,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="29">caribaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |