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<document id="92641C4C9CA1728E55F481EDE01AFB65" ID-CLB-Dataset="53321" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.576.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d7b1289e-37fe-4e7d-8e9e-86b2c56e986c" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7461294" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1671521788021" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferrucci, María S. &amp; Urdampilleta, Juan D." docDate="2022" docId="03F7D733267EFF9066D3FF1A6A85F794" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.576.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 576 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.576.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Serjania urvilleoides Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta 2022, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="187" masterDocId="FFCEAF4B267FFF93665BFFEC6A66FF9D" masterDocTitle="A new combination in Serjania (Sapindaceae, Paullinieae) endemic to Minas Gerais, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="192" masterPageNumber="184" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1699413713328" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="CF121A1A4F3C891FAF1EE0A87694A7E7">A new combination in Serjania (Sapindaceae, Paullinieae) endemic to Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7AFB9B95DC68D66E99A32CA57980C941">Ferrucci, María S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D4F872A773A2BA218E0C7958B3AE3E6F" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4917-1188</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7E5FF433477D9DEDCDADF3FF08C4D0AF">Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste (UNNE-CONICET), Casilla de Correo 209, W 3400 CBL - Corrientes, Argentina. msferrucci 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4917 - 1188</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CD88200F9063B385D73545EDD3F3257F" type="email">msferrucci01@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="026020FD4CAB59BBE1A257704E0E43FB">Urdampilleta, Juan D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="74B47C0AB1B3787B18FC37C362012166">Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (UNC-CONICET), Córdoba, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A3FBF6A4131B4918485D0E8E7B3A7616">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9DD1E376D6BD29D9C1A27716C8E83A59">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0F579D0355D6863D8DEFABEA1935F3ED">2022-12-20</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F7D733267EFF9066D3FF1A6A85F794" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7465766" ID-GBIF-Taxon="206458997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7465766" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7D733267EFF9066D3FF1A6A85F794" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F7D733267EFF9066D3FF1A6A85F794" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="187" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">
<subSubSection id="C34435AE267EFF9266D3FF1A69E6FE8C" box="[136,896,246,273]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267EFF9266D3FF1A69E6FE8C" blockId="1.[136,896,246,273]" box="[136,896,246,273]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">
<heading id="D0A9D149267EFF9266D3FF1A69E6FE8C" box="[136,896,246,273]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E1DA6267EFF9266D3FF1A689FFE8D" ID-CoL="B6D32" authority="(Radlk.) Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta" authorityName="Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[136,761,246,273]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Serjania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urvilleoides" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267EFF9266D3FF1A6B11FE8C" bold="true" box="[136,375,246,273]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">Serjania urvilleoides</emphasis>
(Radlk.) Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A219074C267EFF92655FFF1A69E6FE8C" box="[772,896,246,273]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34435AE267EFF9266D3FEF66B72FEA8" box="[136,276,282,309]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267EFF9266D3FEF66B72FEA8" blockId="1.[136,1453,282,487]" box="[136,276,282,309]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">
<figureCitation id="13657AA0267EFF9266D3FEF66A97FEA8" box="[136,241,282,309]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1898,1920]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,514,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-106@1.[151,1435,514,1875]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Serjania urvilleoides. A. Flowering branch. B. Vegetative branch. C. Stipules. D. Inflorescence. E. Immature fruits. F. Mitotic metaphase, 2 n = 24. Photos taken by J. D. Urdampilleta." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7461296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7461296/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">Figures 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13657AA0267EFF9266A4FEF76B76FEA8" box="[255,272,283,309]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1973,1995]" captionTargetBox="[187,1402,191,1947]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[186,1402,187,1951]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Serjania urvilleoides. A. Fruiting branch. B. Stipules. C. Pistillate flower. D. Posterior petal, internal face. E. Anterior petal, internal face. F. Stamen of the pistillate flower. G. Carpel wall. H. Septa with an attached seed. I. Seed. J. Longitudinal section of seed, showing embryo. (A, Hatschbach &amp; Zelma 49992, CTES; B, G-J, Urdampilleta et al. 425, CTES; C, D-F, Glaziou 12508, lectotype, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7461298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7461298/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34435AE267EFF9266D3FEAF6E9BFEC5" box="[136,1277,322,344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267EFF9266D3FEAF6E9BFEC5" blockId="1.[136,1453,282,487]" box="[136,1277,322,344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4E410B267EFF9266D3FEAF6E9BFEC5" box="[136,1277,322,344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">
≡
<treatmentCitation id="0AFF4034267EFF9266C7FEAE6824FECA" author="Radlkofer, L." box="[156,578,322,344]" page="112" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" year="1896">
<taxonomicName id="4C5E1DA6267EFF9266C7FEAE6824FECA" ID-CoL="75TJ3" authority="Radlkofer (1896: 112" authorityName="Radlkofer" authorityYear="1896" box="[156,578,322,344]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urvilleoides">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267EFF9266C7FEAE6B0AFECA" box="[156,364,322,343]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">Paullinia urvilleoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF1BD4267EFF926729FEAE6824FECA" author="Radlkofer, L." box="[370,578,322,344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" refId="ref4347" refString="Radlkofer, L. (1896) Monographie der Sapindaceen-Gattung Paullinia. K. B. Akademie, Munich. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65993" type="book" year="1896">Radlkofer (1896: 112</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 191) ≡
<taxonomicName id="4C5E1DA6267EFF9264C9FEAE6E9FFEC5" ID-CoL="R5T2" authority="(Radlk.) Ferrucci (1993: 257 - 258)" authorityName="Ferrucci" authorityPageNumber="257 - 258" authorityYear="1993" baseAuthorityName="Radlkofer" box="[658,1273,322,344]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Cardiospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urvilleoides">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267EFF9264C9FEAE69C2FECA" box="[658,932,322,343]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">Cardiospermum urvilleoides</emphasis>
(Radlk.) Ferrucci (1993: 257–258)
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34435AE267EFF9266D3FE8B6B15FE7A" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267EFF9266D3FE8B6B15FE7A" blockId="1.[136,1453,282,487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">
Type:—
<collectingCountry id="F34926B5267EFF92668EFE8B6B4EFEE3" box="[213,296,359,382]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">BRÉSIL</collectingCountry>
<materialsCitation id="3B366C78267EFF92676BFE8A6B08FE7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3999588302" collectingDate="1881-02-28" collectorName="Glaziou" country="Brazil" location="Sao Joao d' El Rei" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="lectotype">
[
<collectingCountry id="F34926B5267EFF92676EFE8A6BF5FEE6" box="[309,403,358,379]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
]. Minas [
<collectingRegion id="499AA8C7267EFF9267B6FE8A681EFEE1" box="[493,632,358,380]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
]:
<location id="8E8130FE267EFF9264D3FE8A6924FEE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7D733267EFF9066D3FF1A6A85F794:8E8130FE267EFF9264D3FE8A6924FEE1" box="[648,834,358,380]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Joao d' El Rei" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">São João d’ El Rei</location>
,
<date id="FFE040E5267EFF926516FE8A699BFEE6" box="[845,1021,358,380]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" value="1881-02-28">
<collectingDate id="EFA4B90D267EFF926516FE8A699BFEE6" box="[845,1021,358,380]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" value="1881-02-28">28 February 1881</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl,
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267EFF92627EFE8A6ED3FEE6" box="[1061,1205,358,379]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">
<collectorName id="26AB03F3267EFF92627EFE8A6E17FEE6" box="[1061,1137,358,379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">Glaziou</collectorName>
12508
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54E5D887267EFF926298FE8A6F46FEE1" box="[1219,1312,358,380]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
: G 00030145! [Hb. Delessert] designated by Ferrucci (1993); isolectotypes BR 00000532602!, C 10018674!, FOBN 005636 [Hb. Eichler] B!, K 000074516!, M 0212648! fragments, M 0212649!, P 02297037!, P 02297038!, P 06695424 [image!], P 06695425 [image!], R 000008271!, US!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2136AD267EFF9266D3F88668CBF838" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7461296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7461296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7461296/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" startId="1.[136,229,1898,1920]" targetBox="[151,1435,514,1875]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267EFF9266D3F88668CBF838" blockId="1.[136,1452,1898,1957]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267EFF9266D3F8866A9BF81D" bold="true" box="[136,253,1898,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E1DA6267EFF926759F8876BAFF81D" authorityName="Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[258,457,1899,1920]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Serjania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="1" pageNumber="185" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urvilleoides">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267EFF926759F8876BAFF81D" box="[258,457,1899,1920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="185">Serjania urvilleoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Flowering branch. B. Vegetative branch. C. Stipules. D. Inflorescence. E. Immature fruits. F. Mitotic metaphase, 2 n = 24. Photos taken by J. D. Urdampilleta.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2136AD267DFF9166D3F8596FC0F78F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7461298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7461298" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7461298/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="186" startId="2.[136,229,1973,1995]" targetBox="[187,1402,191,1947]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267DFF9166D3F8596FC0F78F" blockId="2.[136,1452,1973,2067]" pageId="2" pageNumber="186">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267DFF9166D3F8596A98F857" bold="true" box="[136,254,1973,1995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="186">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5E1DA6267DFF91675FF8596BAAF857" authorityName="Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[260,460,1973,1994]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Serjania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="2" pageNumber="186" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urvilleoides">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267DFF91675FF8596BAAF857" box="[260,460,1973,1994]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="186">Serjania urvilleoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Fruiting branch. B. Stipules. C. Pistillate flower. D. Posterior petal, internal face. E. Anterior petal, internal face. F. Stamen of the pistillate flower. G. Carpel wall. H. Septa with an attached seed. I. Seed. J. Longitudinal section of seed, showing embryo. (A,
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267DFF916701F811680FF78F" box="[346,617,2045,2066]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="186">Hatschbach &amp; Zelma 49992</emphasis>
, CTES; B, G-J,
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267DFF91655CF811698EF78F" box="[775,1000,2045,2067]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="186">Urdampilleta et al. 425</emphasis>
, CTES; C, D-F,
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267DFF9162D3F8116F70F78F" box="[1160,1302,2045,2066]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="186">Glaziou 12508</emphasis>
, lectotype, G).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34435AE267CFF9066D3FF72693FFB34" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267CFF9066D3FF72693FFB34" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9066D3FF726B31FF25" box="[136,343,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Semi-woody vines</emphasis>
, duodichogamous (i.e. three alternating sexual phases within an individual), mostly glabrous, with brownish-dark laticifers on hypophyll, perianth, and fruit wall. Indumentum of minute, curved glandular hairs scattered on stems, petioles, and inflorescence axes, also sparse simple hairs. Young branches greenish-brown, 5- costate, flowering branchlets subterete-striate, glabrous,
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF90657AFEE669E2FEB8" box="[801,900,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
diam., with minute lenticels; cross section of stem with a single vascular cylinder, medulla fistulous.
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF906551FEC3693EFED5" box="[778,856,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Leaves</emphasis>
with foliaceous stipules ovate, acute to acuminate, subfalcate, reflexed, deciduous, leaving a semilunate scar, 4–8 ×
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906508FEBE69B2FEF0" box="[851,980,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–10 mm</quantity>
, ciliate; petiole subterete, striate, adaxially canaliculate or bicanaliculate,
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9067B2FE9A681EFE0C" box="[489,632,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.049999999999999" metricValueMax="13.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="cm" value="8.049999999999999" valueMax="13.7" valueMin="2.4">2.4–13.7 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous; leaf 3-foliolate; petiolules 4–15(–20) mm long on the distal leaflet, up to
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906733FE766BCDFE28" box="[360,427,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long on lateral ones; leaflets chartaceous, discolorous, ovate or narrowly ovate, 4–11.8 ×
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9066D3FE526B6DFE44" box="[136,267,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.9" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.9" valueMin="1.6">1.6–6.9 cm</quantity>
, lateral leaflets asymmetric with a narrower acroscopic side, base obtuse decurrent into petiolule, apex acuminate- or obtuse-mucronate or in acumen obtuse-mucronate, margins dentate-serrate, 4–9 obtuse glandular teeth in 1/3–1/2 distal; hypostomatic, upper and lower surface glabrous except for abaxial domatia in a pocket with a tuft of hairs in vein axils; venation mixed craspedodromous, primary vein and basal laterals lightly prominent on both faces.
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF90668AFDA26B7BFDF5" box="[209,285,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Thyrse</emphasis>
axillary, simple, racemiform, axes greenish-brown, puberulous, peduncle quadrangular,
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906353FDA26F0CFDF4" box="[1288,1386,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="4.0">4–15 cm</quantity>
long, rachis angular, striate,
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9067DDFD9E6862FD10" box="[390,516,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="cm" value="6.35" valueMax="9.2" valueMin="3.5">3.5–9.2 cm</quantity>
long, with 2 tendrils at base; cincinnus 3–7-flowered, the basal subverticillate then alternate, cincinni peduncle
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906791FD7A6858FD2C" box="[458,574,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–5 mm</quantity>
long; floral pedicel
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906571FD7A69F8FD2C" box="[810,926,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–6 mm</quantity>
long, fruit pedicel
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906227FD7A6EBDFD2C" box="[1148,1243,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
long, articulate at the basal 1/4–1/3; bracts ovate-triangular, persistent,
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9064BEFD576960FD49" box="[741,774,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906554FD566934FD48" box="[783,850,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, ciliate, bracteoles similar but smaller.
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF90630BFD566FCAFD49" box="[1360,1452,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Flowers</emphasis>
whitish,
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9066B2FD326B3DFD64" box="[233,347,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">4–4.5 mm</quantity>
long. Sepals 5, free, the outer two ovate-suborbicular, 2–2.25 ×
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906270FD326ED2FD64" box="[1067,1204,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
, inner sepals obovate, 2.5–3.5 ×
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9066A0FCEE6B16FC80" box="[251,368,770,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.4">2.4–3 mm</quantity>
; glabrous to puberulous, with minute glandular hairs on margins. Petals 4, obovate, clawed, 3–4 ×
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9066C4FCCA6B72FCDC" box="[159,276,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
, glandular on the internal face, the posterior ones apiculate; appendages
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF90621CFCCA6EDFFCDC" box="[1095,1209,806,833]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
long, in the posterior petals with entire or emarginated crest, villous. Nectary lobes 4, the posterior ones ovate, obtuse at apex, slightly larger, the anterior orbicular in outline. Androgynophore pilose. Staminate flowers with stamens
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9062BBFC826F0CFC14" box="[1248,1386,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
long, filaments glabrous or with sparse hairs at base, anthers with dark-brown connective gland; pistillode
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9062B5FC7F6F76FC31" box="[1262,1296,915,940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF90634CFC7E6F0AFC30" box="[1303,1388,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long, with scattered glandular hairs. Pistillate flowers with staminodia
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF90653BFC5A6993FC4C" box="[864,1013,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.475" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="1.475" valueMax="1.75" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.75 mm</quantity>
long, filaments puberulous at the base, anthers indehiscent; gynoecium
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9067ABFC366811FC68" box="[496,631,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="3.05" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.6">2.6–3.5 mm</quantity>
long, ovary trigonous, obovoid in outline, with bent glandular hairs, style straight,
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9066B1FC136B6DFB85" box="[234,267,1023,1048]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906749FC126B01FB84" box="[274,359,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long equal to the stigma branches.
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9064ABFC126931FB85" box="[752,855,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Capsules</emphasis>
chartaceous, septifragal, trigonous-obovate, stipitate, apiculate, apterous, with inflated loculi, light brown, persistent style, 4–4.5 ×
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9065B8FBCE6E2BFBA0" box="[995,1101,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="cm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3 cm</quantity>
, including stipe
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906359FBCE6F0AFBA0" box="[1282,1388,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="6.0">6–12 mm</quantity>
long; epicarp and endocarp glabrous, with developed double septal walls.
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF906525FBAA69D8FBFD" box="[894,958,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Seeds</emphasis>
subspherical or spherical, brown, 10.7–12.7 ×
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9066FBFB866B25FB18" box="[160,323,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2149999999999999" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="1.16" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="12.149999999999999" valueMax="12.7" valueMin="11.6">11.6–12.7 mm</quantity>
diam., dry aril cordiform, whitish,
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF90648EFB876891FB19" box="[725,759,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">ca.</emphasis>
8.2 ×
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906519FB8669FDFB18" box="[834,923,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
, attached just below the middle of the locules. Embryo with a curved outer cotyledon and a biplicate inner one.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34435AE267CFF9066E6FB5E6BE3FA89" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267CFF9066E6FB5E6BE3FA89" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9066E6FB5E6818FB51" bold="true" box="[189,638,1202,1228]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Distribution, habitat, and phenology:</emphasis>
—Only known from the state of
<collectingRegion id="499AA8C7267CFF9065AEFB5E6EF6FB51" box="[1013,1168,1202,1228]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34926B5267CFF9062C6FB5E6E87FB51" box="[1181,1249,1202,1228]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13657AA0267CFF9062A9FB5E6F51FB51" box="[1266,1335,1202,1228]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[151,1436,190,1803]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Known distributions of Serjania urvilleoides with relation to elevation, and the extent of occurrence (EOO) and area of occupancy (AOO) based on IUCN criteria (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7461306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7461306/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), where it has been found in the hygrophilous forest and in the caatinga at elevations of
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF9065B4FB3A6E17FB6C" box="[1007,1137,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.765" metricValueMax="9.04" metricValueMin="2.4899999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="576.5" valueMax="904.0" valueMin="249.0">
249–
<specimenCount id="9D58ADAC267CFF90627CFB3A6E17FB6C" box="[1063,1137,1238,1265]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="generic">904 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Collected with flowers and ripe fruits in February.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34435AE267CFF9066E6FAF26EBCFA55" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267CFF9066E6FAF26EBCFA55" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9066E6FAF2682BFAA5" bold="true" box="[189,589,1310,1336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Preliminary Conservation Status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="4C5E1DA6267CFF906432FAF36937FAA5" authorityName="Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Ferrucci &amp; Urdampilleta" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[617,849,1310,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Serjania" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urvilleoides">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF906432FAF36937FAA5" box="[617,849,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Serjania urvilleoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from three localities, of the municipalities of São João d’ El Rei and Itaobim, in
<collectingRegion id="499AA8C7267CFF90645FFAAE68B3FAC0" box="[516,725,1346,1373]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Minas Gerais state</collectingRegion>
, where there are threats of deforestation for agricultural purposes. Following a cell size of two km, the extent of occurrence (EOO) was calculated to be
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906201FA8A6E93FA1D" box="[1114,1269,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.145333" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="km" value="1145.333">1,145.333 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C2BCB6D267CFF9062AEFA8A6E9BFAE9" attach="left" box="[1269,1277,1382,1396]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">2</superScript>
, while the area of occupancy is estimated at
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906790FA666877FA39" box="[459,529,1418,1444]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C2BCB6D267CFF90644AFA66687FFA05" attach="left" box="[529,537,1418,1432]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">2</superScript>
. Therefore, based on the estimated AOO and the number of locations determined, following the IUCN criteria (2019) this species was listed as endangered B1a,b(iii) + B2a,b(ii)(iv).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34435AE267CFF9066E6FA3E6AB7F9C5" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267CFF9066E6FA3E6AB7F9C5" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9066E6FA3E6BA7FA71" bold="true" box="[189,449,1490,1516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B366C78267CFF906785FA3E6817F98D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3999588303" collectingDate="1985-11-20" collectionCode="CTES, MBM, MO" collectorName="G. Hatschbach &amp; F. J. Zelma" country="Brazil" location="Itaobim" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<collectingCountry id="F34926B5267CFF906785FA3E6820FA71" box="[478,582,1490,1516]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="499AA8C7267CFF906409FA3E6888FA71" box="[594,750,1490,1516]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="8E8130FE267CFF9064A1FA3E6932FA71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7D733267EFF9066D3FF1A6A85F794:8E8130FE267CFF9064A1FA3E6932FA71" box="[762,852,1490,1516]" country="Brazil" name="Itaobim" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Itaobim</location>
,
<date id="FFE040E5267CFF90653AFA3E6E26FA70" box="[865,1088,1490,1517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" value="1985-11-20">
<collectingDate id="EFA4B90D267CFF90653AFA3E6E26FA70" box="[865,1088,1490,1517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" value="1985-11-20">20 November 1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, immature fr,
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9062B8FA3F6B37F98D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">
<collectorName id="26AB03F3267CFF9062B8FA3F6FEBFA71" box="[1251,1421,1490,1517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">G. Hatschbach</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26AB03F3267CFF9066D3FA1B6B62F98D" box="[136,260,1526,1552]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">F. J. Zelma</collectorName>
49992
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4FFEE0267CFF906704FA1A6BC1F98D" box="[351,423,1526,1552]" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" name="Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">CTES</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4FFEE0267CFF9067E8FA1B6B9CF98C" box="[435,506,1527,1553]" country="0" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">MBM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4FFEE0267CFF90645EFA1A6853F98D" box="[517,565,1526,1552]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, US)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B366C78267CFF906427FA1A6AABF9C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3999588301" collectingDate="2008-02-24" collectionCode="CTES, SPF, UEC" collectorName="J. D. Urdampilleta &amp; M. S. Ferrucci &amp; M. L. Las Penas" country="United States of America" location="Itaobim" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8E8130FE267CFF906427FA1A68B0F98D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7D733267EFF9066D3FF1A6A85F794:8E8130FE267CFF906427FA1A68B0F98D" box="[636,726,1526,1552]" country="United States of America" name="Itaobim" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Itaobim</location>
, caminho de terra ao sur da BR 37, a
<quantity id="4CA6CBC0267CFF906222FA1A6ED4F98D" box="[1145,1202,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
da BR 116, 253 msm, 16°34,212 41°27,507,
<date id="FFE040E5267CFF9067DFF9F6682AF9A9" box="[388,588,1562,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" value="2008-02-24">
<collectingDate id="EFA4B90D267CFF9067DFF9F6682AF9A9" box="[388,588,1562,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" value="2008-02-24">24 February 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl, fr,
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9064C9F9F76F71F9A9" box="[658,1303,1562,1589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">
<collectorName id="26AB03F3267CFF9064C9F9F76900F9A9" box="[658,870,1562,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">J. D. Urdampilleta</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26AB03F3267CFF90652BF9F76E77F9A9" box="[880,1041,1563,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">M. S. Ferrucci</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26AB03F3267CFF906268F9F76E81F9A9" box="[1075,1255,1563,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">M. L. Las Peñas</collectorName>
425
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4FFEE0267CFF90637EF9F66F0BF9A9" box="[1317,1389,1562,1588]" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15603" name="Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">CTES</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4FFEE0267CFF906323F9F66FC1F9A9" box="[1400,1447,1562,1588]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED4FFEE0267CFF9066D3F9D26AA3F9C5" box="[136,197,1598,1624]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34435AE267CFF9066E6F98E6A85F794" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE16625267CFF9066E6F98E6F54F8C9" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9066E6F98E6B8DF9E1" bold="true" box="[189,491,1634,1660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Nomenclatural remarks:</emphasis>
—Ferrucci (1993) designated as
<typeStatus id="54E5D887267CFF906528F98E69BCF9E1" box="[883,986,1634,1660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C5E1DA6267CFF906250F98E6F63F9E1" authorityName="Radlkofer" authorityYear="1896" box="[1035,1285,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="3" pageNumber="187" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urvilleoides">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF906250F98E6F63F9E1" box="[1035,1285,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Paullinia urvilleoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the specimen deposited in Herbarium G (Hb. Delessert), and also cited two isolectotypes, one deposited in Herbarium P and the other a photo in Herbarium F (5636 Hb. Eichler). The possibility of revising the collections in different American and European herbaria now allows us to add specimens deposited in BR, C, K, M, P, R, and
<collectingCountry id="F34926B5267CFF90622FF9226EFEF975" box="[1140,1176,1742,1768]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">US</collectingCountry>
which complements the original work. However, with the recent opportunity to check the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle website, it was detect two isolectotypes bearing the printed label Herbier de A. Glaziou, that were donated to Herbarium P by Mrs Simard, her daughter in 1907. Only the specimens P02297037 and P02297038 have the collection locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE16625267CFF9066E6F8B26B8FF85D" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9066E6F8B26B10F8E5" bold="true" box="[189,374,1886,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Leaf Epidermis</emphasis>
—Micromorphological characters of the epidermis show epidermal cells with cuticular striations on the adaxial surface, and on the abaxial surface stomata and epidermal cells with slightly striated cuticle, both epidermis are glabrous (
<figureCitation id="13657AA0267CFF9067CDF84A6BBAF85D" box="[406,476,1958,1984]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,692,714]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,175,653]" captionTargetId="figure-25@5.[151,1435,175,653]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Serjania urvilleoides. Scanning electron micrographs of leaf epidermis. A. Adaxial surface, epidermal cells with cuticular striations. B. Abaxial surface, epidermal cells with slightly striated cuticle (A-B, Hatschbach &amp; Zelma 49992, CTES)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7461312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7461312/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE16625267CFF9066E6F8266A85F794" blockId="3.[136,1452,158,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">
<emphasis id="B92ABA37267CFF9066E6F8266BC2F879" bold="true" box="[189,420,1994,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Pollen Morphology</emphasis>
— The pollen grain, whose description was published in Ferrucci (1993), is here illustrated (
<figureCitation id="13657AA0267CFF9066CBF8026AB3F794" box="[144,213,2030,2057]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1150,1172]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,810,1123]" captionTargetId="figure-63@5.[151,1435,809,1123]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Serjania urvilleoides. Scanning electron micrographs of the pollen grain.A. Proximal polar view. B. Detail of proximal polar view, showing the syncolpate aperture. C. Detail of distal polar view (A–C, Glaziou 12508, P 02297037)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7461314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7461314/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="187">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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