356 lines
35 KiB
XML
356 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5575671" ID-GBIF-Dataset="887f4c2c-1812-4aa5-b994-58388f6a45c5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131977878" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5575671" checkinTime="1497949082728" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa" docDate="2001" docId="03B3FE72C908FFD064A489ABDFBDFAF6" docLanguage="en" docName="Deeleman-Reinhold_2001_LIOCRANIDAE_mat_cite_checked_IV.imf" docOrigin="Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders- Family Liocranidae, Leiden, Netherlands: Brill Leiden; Boston; Köln" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Sesieutes borneensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="24" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="455" masterDocId="FF8A860AC93EFFE765528965DD50FFD6" masterDocTitle="Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae)." masterLastPageNumber="505" masterPageNumber="400" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" updateTime="1634566706600" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae).</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2001</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Brill Leiden; Boston; Köln</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Leiden, Netherlands</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders- Family Liocranidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>400</mods:start>
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<mods:end>505</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.814704</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">887f4c2c-1812-4aa5-b994-58388f6a45c5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">814704</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5575671" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131977878" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5575671" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C908FFD064A489ABDFBDFAF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3FE72C908FFD064A489ABDFBDFAF6" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
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<subSubSection pageId="54" pageNumber="454" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="54.[501,859,204,268]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
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<heading box="[502,859,206,234]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="6" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName box="[502,776,206,234]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneensis" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[502,776,206,234]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Sesieutes borneensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[789,859,206,234]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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<heading box="[516,845,244,268]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="6" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" reason="1">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[523,622,244,268]" captionStart="Figs 734 - 736" captionStartId="50.[148,191,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox="[182,1174,225,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[182,1174,225,1626]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 734 - 736. Sesieutes lucens, male holotype. 734. right palp, retrolateral. 735. Left palp, tibia, dorsal-retrolateral. 736. S. scrobiculatus, left palpal tibia. 737. S. bulbosus, left palpal tibia. 738. S. borneensis, left palpal tibia. 739 - 743. Sesieutes scrobiculatus sp. n. 739. M ale palp, ventral. 740. Palp, retrolateral. 741. Epigyne. 742. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 743. Fem ale, spinnerets, ventralcaudal. 744. Sesieutes nitens sp. n., female, head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814748/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">figs 738</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[637,735,244,268]" captionStart="Figs 745 - 752" captionStartId="52.[152,196,1750,1769]" captionTargetBox="[173,1202,235,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[173,1202,235,1699]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figs 745 - 752. Sesieutes nitens sp. n. 745. M ale palp, ventral. 746. Retrolateral. 747. Epigyne. 748. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 749 - 752. Sesieutes borneensis sp. n. 749. M ale palp, ventral. 750. Retrolateral. 751. Epigyne. 752. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814750/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">749-752</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[751,837,244,268]" captionStart="Map 38" captionStartId="47.[46,93,1773,1792]" captionTargetBox="[57,1076,1011,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@47.[57,1076,1011,1715]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Map 38: (I) Sesieutes lucens ▲ S. scrobiculatus ▼ S. nitens ■ S. borneensis ● S. bulbosus ☆ S. minor ⁎ S. em cincipatus ◙ S. schwendingeri ★ S. erawan Ө Unidentified specimen 1 -" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814746/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">map 38</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="54" pageNumber="454" type="materials_examined">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619035" collectingDate="1985-09-02" collectingDateMax="1985-09-16" collectingDateMin="1985-09-02" collectorName="S. Djojosudharmo" country="Indonesia" latitude="-2.0333333" location="Kaharian, primary peat swamp forest" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="113.666664" municipality="Kalimantan" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Borneo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<paragraph blockId="54.[152,840,345,373]" box="[152,840,349,373]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
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<emphasis box="[152,308,349,373]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Type locality.</emphasis>
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— N
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<collectingRegion box="[374,460,349,373]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Borneo</collectingRegion>
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, C
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<collectingMunicipality box="[503,639,349,373]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Kalimantan</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[654,716,349,373]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" precision="925" value="-2.0333333">2°2'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[731,836,349,373]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" precision="925" value="113.666664">113°40'E</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="54.[151,1208,416,478]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
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<emphasis box="[152,204,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Type</emphasis>
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material.—
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<typeStatus box="[364,471,419,443]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Holotype</typeStatus>
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♂ from the type locality, “
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C908FFD064A489ABDFBDFAF6:8EC519BFC908FFD1666788C6DD8BFE08" latitude="-2.0333333" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="113.666664" municipality="Kalimantan" name="Kaharian ", primary peat swamp forest" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Borneo">Kaharian”, primary peat swamp forest</location>
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, leaf litter,
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<collectingDate box="[357,507,454,478]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" value="1985-09-02" valueMax="1985-09-16" valueMin="1985-09-02">
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<date box="[357,507,454,478]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" value="1985-09-02" valueMax="1985-09-16" valueMin="1985-09-02">2-16.ix. 1985</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName box="[523,746,454,478]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">S. Djojosudmarmo</collectorName>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619034" box="[762,1131,454,478]" collectingDate="1985-09-02" collectingDateMax="1985-09-16" collectingDateMin="1985-09-02" collectorName="S. Djojosudharmo" country="Indonesia" latitude="-2.0333333" location="Kaharian, primary peat swamp forest" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="113.666664" municipality="Kalimantan" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Borneo" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[762,876,454,478]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 2 ♂, 2 ♀, same data
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</materialsCitation>
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<paragraph blockId="54.[150,1209,521,757]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
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<emphasis box="[152,336,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Other material.</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619025" collectingDate="1984-01-12" collectorName="P. R. & C. L. Deeleman" country="Indonesia" elevation="120" location="Matang (Mt. Serapi), primary forest" municipality="Kuching" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sarawak">
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<collectingRegion box="[372,473,523,547]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Sarawak</collectingRegion>
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, 1 ♂,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[562,663,523,547]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Kuching</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C908FFD064A489ABDFBDFAF6:8EC519BFC908FFD167F58B6ED906FDF5" box="[679,1110,523,547]" municipality="Kuching" name="Matang (Mt. Serapi), primary forest" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Sarawak">Matang (Mt. Serapi), primary forest</location>
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,
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<elevation box="[1131,1204,523,547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="120.0">
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<quantity box="[1131,1204,523,547]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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, very wet leaf litter,
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<collectingDate box="[393,493,558,582]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" value="1984-01-12">
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<date box="[393,493,558,582]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" value="1984-01-12">12.i.1984</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName box="[509,554,558,582]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
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P.
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<emphasis box="[529,549,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">R</emphasis>
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.
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</collectorName>
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<emphasis box="[566,606,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">and</emphasis>
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<collectorName box="[617,798,558,582]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
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C.
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<emphasis box="[642,662,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">L</emphasis>
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. Deeleman
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</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<emphasis box="[814,863,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">with</emphasis>
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2 ♀ of
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<emphasis box="[957,1044,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">another</emphasis>
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, undescribed
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<taxonomicName box="[151,257,593,617]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[151,257,593,617]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Sesieutes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619022" collectingDate="1980-07-23" collectingDateMax="1980-07-28" collectingDateMin="1980-07-23" collectorName="P. R. & C. L. Deeleman" country="Indonesia" elevation="1550" location="Nat. Park Kinabalu" municipality="Sabah" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="1" specimenCount-subadult="1" stateProvince="Borneo">
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<collectingMunicipality box="[373,445,593,617]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Sabah</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C908FFD064A489ABDFBDFAF6:8EC519BFC908FFD1649C8B34DFE6FDBF" box="[462,694,593,617]" municipality="Sabah" name="Nat. Park Kinabalu" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Nat. Park Kinabalu</location>
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, 1 ♂,1 subad. ♀,
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<elevation box="[930,1018,593,617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="1550.0">
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<quantity box="[930,1018,593,617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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, with
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<emphasis box="[1103,1125,595,616]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">♂</emphasis>
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♀ of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">S. minor</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<date box="[245,419,628,652]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" value="1980-07-23" valueMax="1980-07-28" valueMin="1980-07-23">
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<collectingDate box="[245,419,628,652]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" value="1980-07-23" valueMax="1980-07-28" valueMin="1980-07-23">23-28.vii.1980</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[442,487,628,652]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">P.R.</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName box="[563,752,628,652]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">C.L. Deeleman</collectorName>
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;
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619026" collectingDate="1998-04-12" collectorName="C. L. Deeleman" country="Indonesia" elevation="600" location="Poring Hot Springs" municipality="National Park Kinabalu" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Borneo">
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<collectingMunicipality box="[776,1016,628,652]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Nat. Park Kinabalu</collectingMunicipality>
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at
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C908FFD064A489ABDFBDFAF6:8EC519BFC908FFD161628B11DDA3FD79" municipality="Nat. Park Kinabalu" name="Poring Hot Springs" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Poring Hot Springs</location>
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,
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<elevation box="[260,339,663,687]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="600.0">
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<quantity box="[260,339,663,687]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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, 1 ♀ walking on the ground,
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<collectingDate box="[716,836,663,687]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" value="1998-04-12">
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<date box="[716,836,663,687]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" value="1998-04-12">12.iv.1998</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName box="[854,1038,663,687]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">C.L. Deeleman</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619032" collectingDate="1985-10-10" collectingDateMax="1985-10-24" collectingDateMin="1985-10-10" collectionCode="KBIN" collectorName="R. Bosmans" country="Indonesia" elevation="400" location="Dumoga Bone National Park" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" specimenCode="SulO 17" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi">
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<collectingCountry box="[1056,1171,663,687]" name="Indonesia" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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||
, N
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<collectingRegion box="[152,259,698,722]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C908FFD064A489ABDFBDFAF6:8EC519BFC908FFD164428BDFDF33FD04" box="[272,611,698,722]" country="Indonesia" name="Dumoga Bone National Park" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" stateProvince="Sulawesi">Dumoga Bone National Park</location>
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||
, between Barney’s subcamp and Hogg’s back (
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
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||
), 1 ♂ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[269,341,733,757]" collectionName="Belgium, Brussels, Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">KBIN</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode box="[352,435,733,757]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">SulO 17</specimenCode>
|
||
), pitfall trap,
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||
<collectingDate box="[602,755,733,757]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" value="1985-10-10" valueMax="1985-10-24" valueMin="1985-10-10">
|
||
<date box="[602,755,733,757]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" value="1985-10-10" valueMax="1985-10-24" valueMin="1985-10-10">10-24.x.1985</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[772,914,733,757]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">R. Bosmans</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="54" pageNumber="454" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="54.[151,1210,800,1211]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,270,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.— This species is separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[682,757,803,827]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucens">lucens</taxonomicName>
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||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[772,927,803,827]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculatus">
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||
<emphasis box="[772,927,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">scrobiculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[989,1057,803,827]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">nitens</taxonomicName>
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by the carapace sides covered with nodules, nodules becoming more flattened or obsolete in the middle. The AME are 3/2 larger than ALE, the PME are equal to PLE. The male palp is distinguishable from that in
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<taxonomicName box="[469,544,907,931]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucens">lucens</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[563,718,907,931]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculatus">
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||
<emphasis box="[563,718,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">scrobiculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[788,856,907,931]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[788,856,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">nitens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the conical shape of the proximal tibial apophysis and the tegulum more or less triangular. It is distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scrobiculatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">scrobiculatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[316,384,977,1001]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">
|
||
<emphasis box="[316,384,977,1001]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">nitens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the distal tibial apophysis which is straight near the base, the onset of the curved part near the apex. The epigynal openings are situated laterally, the spermathecae are much elongated,
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[526,595,1047,1071]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||
<emphasis box="[526,595,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">minor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has a triangular tegulum and a similar vulval structure, but in the male of that species the palpal tibial apophysis is single and quite differently shaped. In
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[391,516,1117,1141]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[391,516,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">borneensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the openings of the vulva are shifted backward and the spermathecae are elongated. Furthermore, the spine pattern is unlike
|
||
<emphasis box="[967,1207,1152,1176]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[967,1039,1152,1176]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">minor</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1052,1207,1152,1176]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneensis">S. borneensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[277,379,1187,1211]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulbosus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[277,379,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">bulbosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closely, for differences see there.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="54.[151,1211,1257,1835]" lastBlockId="55.[38,1098,202,579]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<emphasis box="[152,289,1257,1281]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.— MALE,
|
||
<typeStatus box="[432,536,1257,1281]" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Total length
|
||
<quantity box="[699,808,1257,1281]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Carapace length 2.00 mm, width
|
||
<quantity box="[156,264,1291,1315]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="1.45">1.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, height at coxae II
|
||
<quantity box="[503,611,1291,1315]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head width
|
||
<quantity box="[769,877,1291,1315]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<emphasis box="[970,1009,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">eye</emphasis>
|
||
group
|
||
<quantity box="[1099,1207,1291,1315]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
; abdomen
|
||
<quantity box="[271,368,1326,1350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="1.9">1.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 1.00 mm wide. Leg lengths: leg I
|
||
<quantity box="[837,939,1326,1350]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.55-2.00-1.20-0.85), leg II
|
||
<quantity box="[223,328,1361,1385]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="4.75">4.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.35-1.65-1.00-0.75), leg III
|
||
<quantity box="[690,795,1361,1385]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.20-1.40-1.05-0.75), leg IV
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.70-2.00-1.80-1.00), palp 0.75-0.25-
|
||
<quantity box="[657,828,1395,1419]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="54" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="0.525" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.25">0.25-0.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Carapace, sternum and mouthparts dark reddish brown. Carapace covered with nodules, arranged in radiating rows, largest nodules in the periphery. Legs pale brown, femora and tibiae dark, with contrasting light tip, particularly in leg I and IV. Abdomen dark reddish grey with two vague slightly lighter transverse bands, the second divided in the middle and with a dark central dot, posterior to this may appear a few lighter chevrons; ventral side white, uncovered area around spinnerets dark grey, d AME = 11/2 d ALE, anterior eyes equal and close together, PER faintly procurved, posterior eyes about equidistant, half the diameter of AME, separated by their d. Clypeus equal to 1 eye diameter. Leg spination: femur I with 0-1 pl, femur IV with l-0d, tibia I with 7 ventral pairs, tibia II with 6 pairs of ventral spines, tibia III with lv or 1-1v, 1pl, tibia IV with 2v or 2-2v, 1rl, metatarsi I and II with 4 pairs, metatarsus III 2v, 1 rl, metatarsus IV with 2-2v or 1-1v and 1pl and 1rl. Dorsal scutum covering all of abdomen, ventral scutum with three grooves in collar. Palp (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[974,1076,1811,1835]" captionStart="Figs 734 - 736" captionStartId="50.[148,191,1687,1706]" captionTargetBox="[182,1174,225,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[182,1174,225,1626]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 734 - 736. Sesieutes lucens, male holotype. 734. right palp, retrolateral. 735. Left palp, tibia, dorsal-retrolateral. 736. S. scrobiculatus, left palpal tibia. 737. S. bulbosus, left palpal tibia. 738. S. borneensis, left palpal tibia. 739 - 743. Sesieutes scrobiculatus sp. n. 739. M ale palp, ventral. 740. Palp, retrolateral. 741. Epigyne. 742. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 743. Fem ale, spinnerets, ventralcaudal. 744. Sesieutes nitens sp. n., female, head." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814748/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">figs 738</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1094,1194,1811,1835]" captionStart="Figs 745 - 752" captionStartId="52.[152,196,1750,1769]" captionTargetBox="[173,1202,235,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[173,1202,235,1699]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figs 745 - 752. Sesieutes nitens sp. n. 745. M ale palp, ventral. 746. Retrolateral. 747. Epigyne. 748. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 749 - 752. Sesieutes borneensis sp. n. 749. M ale palp, ventral. 750. Retrolateral. 751. Epigyne. 752. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814750/files/figure.png" pageId="54" pageNumber="454">749-750</figureCitation>
|
||
): femur not modified, tibial apophysis as in
|
||
<figureCitation box="[537,629,205,229]" captionStart="Figs 745 - 752" captionStartId="52.[152,196,1750,1769]" captionTargetBox="[173,1202,235,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[173,1202,235,1699]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figs 745 - 752. Sesieutes nitens sp. n. 745. M ale palp, ventral. 746. Retrolateral. 747. Epigyne. 748. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 749 - 752. Sesieutes borneensis sp. n. 749. M ale palp, ventral. 750. Retrolateral. 751. Epigyne. 752. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814750/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">fig. 750</figureCitation>
|
||
, tegulum roundish-triangular, relatively short, embolus long, encircling whole dorsal side of tegulum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="55.[38,1098,202,579]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">
|
||
FEMALE,
|
||
<typeStatus box="[173,276,275,299]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Total length 5.00 mm. Carapace length
|
||
<quantity box="[779,888,275,299]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="2.35">2.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width
|
||
<quantity box="[987,1091,275,299]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="1.65">1.65 mm</quantity>
|
||
, head width 1.00 mm. width eye group
|
||
<quantity box="[499,607,310,334]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
|
||
; abdomen
|
||
<quantity box="[738,842,310,334]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[924,1024,310,334]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, epigyne
|
||
<quantity box="[140,243,345,369]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide,
|
||
<quantity box="[327,431,345,369]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.70 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Leg lengths: leg I
|
||
<quantity box="[729,833,345,369]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="6.55">6.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.80-2.40-1.45-0.90) leg II
|
||
<quantity box="[111,215,380,404]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="5.7">5.70 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.60-2.05-1.20-0.85), leg III 5.00 mm (1.35-1.60-1.15-0.90), leg IV
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.55" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="7.55">7.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
(1.95-2.35-2.05-1.20), palp 0.85-0.32-0.45-
|
||
<quantity box="[619,735,415,439]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Carapace, eyes, mouthparts, sternum as in the male, legs with only femora darker than other segments; abdomen covered with 2/3 scutum, dorsal pattern not so vague, posterior end of abdomen dorsally dark grey with white dot in front of spinnerets. Epigyne longer than wide, openings posterolaterally (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[122,218,555,579]" captionStart="Figs 745 - 752" captionStartId="52.[152,196,1750,1769]" captionTargetBox="[173,1202,235,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[173,1202,235,1699]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figs 745 - 752. Sesieutes nitens sp. n. 745. M ale palp, ventral. 746. Retrolateral. 747. Epigyne. 748. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 749 - 752. Sesieutes borneensis sp. n. 749. M ale palp, ventral. 750. Retrolateral. 751. Epigyne. 752. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814750/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">fig. 751</figureCitation>
|
||
), vulva
|
||
<figureCitation box="[314,407,555,579]" captionStart="Figs 745 - 752" captionStartId="52.[152,196,1750,1769]" captionTargetBox="[173,1202,235,1699]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[173,1202,235,1699]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figs 745 - 752. Sesieutes nitens sp. n. 745. M ale palp, ventral. 746. Retrolateral. 747. Epigyne. 748. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal. 749 - 752. Sesieutes borneensis sp. n. 749. M ale palp, ventral. 750. Retrolateral. 751. Epigyne. 752. Vulva, in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814750/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">fig. 752</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="455" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="55.[38,1098,622,859]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis box="[42,161,625,649]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">Variability</emphasis>
|
||
.— The male from Mt. Kinabalu (
|
||
<quantity box="[562,653,625,649]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</quantity>
|
||
) has a somewhat reduced dorsal scutum and the PME are slightly smaller than PLE. The male from Matang does not show any pattern on the dorsal scutum; in the non-adult specimen from Mt. Kinabalu the dorsal pattern
|
||
<emphasis box="[93,111,730,754]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">is</emphasis>
|
||
strongly expressed. Total length of other male
|
||
<typeStatus box="[673,783,730,754]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
is
|
||
<quantity box="[821,925,730,754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity box="[985,1091,730,754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.30 mm</quantity>
|
||
, other female
|
||
<typeStatus box="[195,294,765,789]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<quantity box="[304,410,765,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
, male Kinabalu
|
||
<quantity box="[606,713,765,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.90 mm</quantity>
|
||
, male Matang
|
||
<quantity box="[889,996,765,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="55.[38,1098,622,859]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">A specimen from Brunei is very similar, the duct-coils in the vulva extend much further posteriorly, the distal palpal apophysis in the male is less curved.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="55.[37,1097,902,998]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis box="[38,92,904,928]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">Note</emphasis>
|
||
.— The male specimen in Matang was found together with 2 females of another species with smooth shiny carapace, reduced PME, straight truncation of the PMS and females the openings to the vulva are located centrally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="455" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="55.[38,1096,1042,1243]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis box="[38,181,1044,1068]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.— Lowland of C Borneo and N Sulawesi; by absence of females in Kinabalu Head Quarters, W Sarawak (Matang) and N Sulawesi the conspecifity of the material from these localities cannot be confirmed. This is a disjunct range with a gap in eastern Borneo; in this gap occurs
|
||
<emphasis box="[254,480,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[254,476,1149,1173]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Sesieutes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulbosus">Sesieutes bulbosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="55.[38,1096,1042,1243]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">When writing this, (1998), the peat swamp forests of Kaharian and Tumbang Tahai have been destroyed; they have been replaced by oil palm plantations.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[38,749,1288,1312]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="55.[37,749,1286,1312]" box="[38,749,1288,1312]" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis box="[38,168,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="455">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
— After the island which is home to this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |