treatments-xml/data/31/4C/87/314C87C5FFFF3530ECF26B11399DF806.xml
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<document id="EDF3850922CA0C42D7019CC4F5775594" ID-CLB-Dataset="8252" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4860.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1150cf0d-33e8-45c8-baf1-c9dafa9e2693" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4537555" ID-ZooBank="B56DDE49-7959-41D8-B412-DB82B666D24F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609702272413" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mezali, Karim, Thandar, Ahmed S. &amp; Khodja, Ihcene" docDate="2020" docId="314C87C5FFFF3530ECF26B11399DF806" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4860.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4860 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptopentacta H. L. Clark 1938" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="205" masterDocId="CD75FFBDFFF93536EC656F2F3C01FFC8" masterDocTitle="Paraleptopentacta, a new Mediterranean and north-west Atlantic sea cucumber genus, with the first record of P. tergestina n. comb. (Echinodermata Dendrochirotida: Cucumariidae) from the north-western Algerian coast" masterLastPageNumber="210" masterPageNumber="199" pageNumber="205" updateTime="1698851918434" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="93D3DCAFA08F0D51213D376AD029C967">Paraleptopentacta, a new Mediterranean and north-west Atlantic sea cucumber genus, with the first record of P. tergestina n. comb. (Echinodermata Dendrochirotida: Cucumariidae) from the north-western Algerian coast</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A48559E2A97D8C9D04CDFAC0F03AC8A0">Mezali, Karim</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="27373FC8E6ED8716BF63B9320C176771" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7222-9002</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="21EF950448B76144CAFA879A142801A5">Protection, Valorization of Coastal Marine Resources and Molecular Systematics Laboratory, Department of Marine Science and Aquaculture, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Life, Abdelhamid Ibn Badis University-Mostaganem, PO Box 227, Route nationale N ° 11, Kharrouba, 27000, Mostaganem, Algeria.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E651BA6B1A45F395CF19CE5CC89F97B8">Thandar, Ahmed S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E24629442F5A9E3074DE94AB3DAB2DA3">School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, P / Bag X 54001, Durban 4000, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9F19230AA466E76D1288D5179EA97CF8" type="email">thandara@ukzn.ac.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D81435E9420EABE3FA2C6F21EF59AF34">Khodja, Ihcene</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="15DDB161C4C1011255EB7D78AC699120">Protection, Valorization of Coastal Marine Resources and Molecular Systematics Laboratory, Department of Marine Science and Aquaculture, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Life, Abdelhamid Ibn Badis University-Mostaganem, PO Box 227, Route nationale N ° 11, Kharrouba, 27000, Mostaganem, Algeria. &amp; ihcene. khodja. etu @ univ-mosta. dz; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3905 - 974 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="804AA5A156335E0007B7F2BE74127B3C" type="email">ihcene.khodja.etu@univ-mosta.dz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id="314C87C5FFFF3530ECF26B11399DF806" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4537685" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177323882" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4537685" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:314C87C5FFFF3530ECF26B11399DF806" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/314C87C5FFFF3530ECF26B11399DF806" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<subSubSection id="F1FF6558FFFF3530ECF26B1138ABFB90" box="[151,1194,1086,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26B1138ABFB90" blockId="6.[151,1194,1086,1113]" box="[151,1194,1086,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<heading id="E21281BFFFFF3530ECF26B1138ABFB90" bold="true" box="[151,1194,1086,1113]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" reason="1">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530ECF26B1138ABFB90" bold="true" box="[151,1194,1086,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Key to the genera
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530ED1E6B103E27FB91" ID-CoL="7P9NB" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1938" box="[379,550,1087,1113]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Leptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530ED1E6B103E27FB91" bold="true" box="[379,550,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Leptopentacta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s.s.) and
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530EEC06B113F80FB91" bold="true" box="[677,897,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Paraleptopentacta</emphasis>
n. gen and their species
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F1FF6558FFFF3530ECF26BAC399DF806" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" type="key">
<keyStep id="02112E76FFFF3530ECF26BAC399DFAC6" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26BAC399DFB7E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26BAC399DFB7E" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
1. Calcareous ring with posteriorly forked radial plates always in combination with large multi-layered, reticulated plates or lenslike bodies as major body wall deposits; Indo-Pacific forms......................................
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E88C6B8E3973FB7E" ID-CoL="7P9NB" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1938" box="[1257,1394,1185,1206]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Leptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E88C6B8E3973FB7E" box="[1257,1394,1185,1206]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Leptopentacta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26B91399DFAC6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26B91399DFAC6" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
- Calcareous ring usually with unforked radial plates in combination with usually large unreticulated, smooth plates made up of a single layer of calcareous material, as major body wall deposits; Mediterranean and North-West Atlantic forms......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E8136BD73928FAC5" ID-CoL="845LV" authority="Mezali &amp; Thandar &amp; Khodja, 2020" authorityName="Mezali &amp; Thandar &amp; Khodja" authorityYear="2020" box="[1142,1321,1272,1293]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Paraleptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E8136BD73928FAC5" box="[1142,1321,1272,1293]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Paraleptopentacta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E94A6BD63973FAC6" bold="true" box="[1327,1394,1273,1294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="90A257BAFFFF3530E94A6BD63973FAC6" box="[1327,1394,1273,1294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
... 7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="02112E76FFFF3530ECF26A39399DFA80" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26A39399DFAE3" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" box="[151,1436,1302,1324]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26A39399DFAE3" box="[151,1436,1302,1324]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">2. External layer of deposits exclude baskets or rosettes of any form............................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26A1B399DFA80" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" box="[151,1436,1331,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26A1B399DFA80" box="[151,1436,1331,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">- External layer of deposits include baskets or rosettes or both................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="02112E76FFFF3530ECF26A7E399CFA69" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26A7E399CFAAD" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" box="[151,1437,1360,1382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26A7E399CFAAD" box="[151,1437,1360,1382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
3. Tube feet rigid, non-retractile; only small knobbed buttons present in addition to reticulated plates.........
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E96D6A7E399CFAAD" ID-CoL="3TSQ5" baseAuthorityName="Koehler &amp; Vaney" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1288,1437,1360,1382]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Leptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bacilliformis">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E96D6A7E399CFAAD" box="[1288,1437,1360,1382]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">L. bacilliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26A41399CFA69" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26A41399CFA69" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
- Tube feet retractile; knobbed buttons present; plates complex with reticulated bars (species known only from juveniles)...................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E93D6AA3399CFA69" ID-CoL="3TSQC" authorityName="Deichmann" authorityYear="1941" box="[1368,1437,1420,1441]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Leptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="nina">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E93D6AA3399CFA69" box="[1368,1437,1420,1441]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">L. nina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="02112E76FFFF3530ECF26A86399DFA31" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26A86399DFA13" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26A86399DFA13" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
4. External layer of ossicles as rosettes developed from baskets, complete baskets often present in addition to rosettes, perhaps in juveniles only...............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E9436AE9399DFA13" baseAuthorityName="Semper" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[1318,1436,1478,1499]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Cucumaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="imbricata">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E9436AE9399DFA13" box="[1318,1436,1478,1499]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">L. imbricata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26ACB399DFA31" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" box="[151,1436,1507,1529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26ACB399DFA31" box="[151,1436,1507,1529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">- External layer of ossicles only as baskets................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="02112E76FFFF3530ECF2692F399DF9A6" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF2692F399DF9FB" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF2692F399DF9FB" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
5. Baskets deep, cup-like; plates as lens-like, reticulated bodies; smaller, smooth plates and knobbed buttons with large holes also present........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E9226931399DF9FB" ID-CoL="6PFXR" authorityName="H. L. Clark" authorityYear="1938" box="[1351,1436,1566,1587]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Leptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="grisea">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E9226931399DF9FB" box="[1351,1436,1566,1587]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">L. grisea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26913399DF9A6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26913399DF9A6" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">- Baskets also deep, cup-like; large plates reticulated but not appearing as lenticular or lens-like bodies; other plates also present but also non-lenticular; buttons present.................................................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="02112E76FFFF3530ECF26959399CF90E" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26959399DF960" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26959399DF960" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
6. Some baskets rosette-like; buttons knobbed with small holes; reticulate plates never with a protruding spine.....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E89F69BB399DF960" ID-CoL="3TSQF" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityYear="1961" box="[1274,1436,1683,1705]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Leptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="punctabipedia">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E89F69BB399DF960" box="[1274,1436,1683,1705]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">L. punctabipedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF2699E399CF90E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" box="[151,1437,1712,1734]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF2699E399CF90E" box="[151,1437,1712,1734]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
- Baskets deep, cup-like; sometimes both baskets and plates provided with a protruding spine.................
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E941699E399CF90E" ID-CoL="6PFY3" authorityName="Deichmann" authorityYear="1941" box="[1316,1437,1713,1734]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Leptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="panamica">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E941699E399CF90E" box="[1316,1437,1713,1734]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">L. panamica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="02112E76FFFF3530ECF269E1399CF8C9" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF269E1399DF92B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" box="[151,1436,1742,1764]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF269E1399DF92B" box="[151,1436,1742,1764]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">7. Plates smooth, simple, multilocular, of several sizes, rarely imbricating; baskets numerous, variable.................... 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF269C3399CF8C9" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" box="[151,1437,1771,1793]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF269C3399CF8C9" box="[151,1437,1771,1793]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
- Plates of various forms, rarely one or two reticulate; baskets flat, with trabeculae, margins slightly knobbed......
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E95369C3399CF8C9" ID-CoL="7VN7T" baseAuthorityName="Risso" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[1334,1437,1772,1793]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Leptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cucumis">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E95369C3399CF8C9" box="[1334,1437,1772,1793]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">P. cucumis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="02112E76FFFF3530ECF26826399CF890" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26826399DF8D6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" box="[151,1436,1800,1822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26826399DF8D6" box="[151,1436,1800,1822]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">8. Baskets large, with numerous marginal projections, buttons absent from body wall; large plates smooth................. 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF26809399CF890" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF26809399CF890" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
- Baskets tiny but also with numerous projections; buttons also tiny, knobbed, holes minute; large plates knobbed.....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E943686B399CF890" ID-CoL="7VN7V" box="[1318,1437,1859,1881]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Leptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="djakonovi">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E943686B399CF890" box="[1318,1437,1859,1881]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">P. djakonovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="02112E76FFFF3530ECF2684E399DF806" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF2684E399DF85B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF2684E399DF85B" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
9. Plates smooth, imbricating; baskets with tiny projections and sometimes multilocular base; plates of various sizes but never narrow and elongate, holes large; rosettes absent.....................................................
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E9546851399DF85B" ID-CoL="6835ccb2-f656-4f3d-ab99-c5127774558b" authorityName="Duben &amp; Koren" authorityYear="1846" box="[1329,1436,1918,1939]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Cucumaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E9546851399DF85B" box="[1329,1436,1918,1939]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">P. elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B95A36D3FFFF3530ECF268B3399DF806" blockId="6.[151,1437,1155,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<keyLead id="021495E6FFFF3530ECF268B3399DF806" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
- Plates not imbricating, smooth, of various sizes, often narrow with usually two series of small holes; baskets cup-like, with numerous projections in various directions; rosettes also present...............................
<taxonomicName id="7EE54D50FFFF3530E8AD6896393EF806" ID-CoL="84BY7" authorityName="Mezali &amp; Thandar &amp; Khodja" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Mezali &amp; Thandar &amp; Khodja" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[1224,1343,1977,1998]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Paraleptopentacta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="tergestina" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E8AD6896393EF806" box="[1224,1343,1977,1998]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">P. tergestina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="8B91EAC1FFFF3530E9206896399DF806" bold="true" box="[1349,1436,1977,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="90A257BAFFFF3530E9206896399DF806" box="[1349,1436,1977,1998]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>