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<document id="1FDE8E3FAD13AE7CEC413230745CE54F" ID-CLB-Dataset="28135" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4563.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6c280343-607d-4ff5-b2ba-1ed24db90c36" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2601342" ID-ZooBank="86E75433-D91B-48E5-9807-9A0A460EFCB3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553172235077" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Salgado, Alexandre &amp; Ruiz, Gustavo R. S." docDate="2019" docId="03F987C08A74017A3AEE8E9EFEC24BA9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4563.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4563 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Amphidraus sacrificatus Salgado &amp; Ruiz 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="459" masterDocId="FFC0FFB88A7201723A798B0DFFC84C76" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of Amphidraus Simon, 1900 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="457" updateTime="1698703444826" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BF4FF8C342BFB52BD55721F6092C2158">Seven new species of Amphidraus Simon, 1900 (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CA3BC66BA85F52030D76A9B1D1E91B40">Salgado, Alexandre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A05D8DAA62BABF7F9D85683C6F4BCE6A">Ruiz, Gustavo R. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="09A8B8A073F20AF44930B4702512C91A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="38CC6657310BDB352B394CD7347C0D1B">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EAF7C22B369FF84D1CB402FF52D5E00D">2019-03-04</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="898926689B4AD659AAF21E534FE3BA08">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03F987C08A74017A3AEE8E9EFEC24BA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5931667" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474849" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5931667" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F987C08A74017A3AEE8E9EFEC24BA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987C08A74017A3AEE8E9EFEC24BA9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<subSubSection id="C34A655D8A7401743AEE8E9EFDEC49DB" box="[151,548,1427,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7401743AEE8E9EFDEC49DB" blockId="6.[151,548,1427,1487]" box="[151,548,1427,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<heading id="D0A781BA8A7401743AEE8E9EFDEC49DB" bold="true" box="[151,548,1427,1453]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7401743AEE8E9EFDEC49DB" bold="true" box="[151,548,1427,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<taxonomicName id="4C504D558A7401743AEE8E9EFE0849DB" ID-CoL="D2GP" authority="Salgado &amp; Ruiz, 2019" authorityName="Salgado &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,448,1427,1453]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacrificatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7401743AEE8E9EFE0849DB" bold="true" box="[151,448,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Amphidraus sacrificatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757BF8A7401743BBE8E9EFDEC49DB" box="[455,548,1427,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A655D8A7401743AEE8EBBFEF849B9" box="[151,304,1462,1487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7401743AEE8EBBFEF849B9" blockId="6.[151,548,1427,1487]" box="[151,304,1462,1487]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743AEE8EBBFEC049B9" box="[151,264,1462,1487]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox-0="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743B6D8EBAFEF849B9" box="[276,304,1463,1487]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1032,1054]" captionTargetBox="[163,1419,197,1010]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[163,1419,197,1010]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 14. Map of northern/northeastern Brazil showing records of Amphidraus araripe, A. boomerang, A. cornipalpis and A. sacrificatus. White lines represent the borders of Brazilian states. Map modified from Google Earth ®." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601372/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A655D8A7401743AEE8EF3FF344A29" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7401743AEE8EF3FF344A29" blockId="6.[151,1437,1534,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7401743AEE8EF3FE0B4A61" bold="true" box="[151,451,1534,1559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
Type material.
<materialsCitation id="3B383C8B8A7401743B348EF3FE0B4A61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952922" box="[333,451,1534,1559]" collectingDate="2018-01-16" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="R. P. S Almeida. &amp; F. V. Arruda" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.9898615" location="Conceicao do Araguaia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.408" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" specimenCode="MPEG 35027" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54EB88748A7401743B348EF3FE764A61" box="[333,446,1534,1559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D56FD5F8A7401743BB28EF2FE284A60" box="[459,480,1535,1558]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
from
<location id="8E8F600D8A740174385F8EF3FCF94A61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F987C08A74017A3AEE8E9EFEC24BA9:8E8F600D8A740174385F8EF3FCF94A61" box="[550,817,1534,1559]" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.9898615" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.408" name="Conceicao do Araguaia" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" stateProvince="Para">Conceição do Araguaia</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6450118A74017439448EF3FC114A61" box="[829,985,1534,1559]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" precision="1" value="-7.9898615">07°59’23.5”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6450118A740174399F8EF2FB424A61" box="[998,1162,1535,1559]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" precision="1" value="-49.408">49°24’28.8”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingRegion id="4994F8348A7401743EEF8EF3FB034A60" box="[1174,1227,1534,1558]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34776468A7401743EAE8EF3FAD64A61" box="[1239,1310,1534,1559]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFEE10168A7401743F538EF3FA504A61" box="[1322,1432,1534,1559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" value="2018-01-16">
<collectingDate id="EFAAE9FE8A7401743F538EF3FA504A61" box="[1322,1432,1534,1559]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" value="2018-01-16">16.I.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A553008A7401743AEE8D2FFE8D4A4D" box="[151,325,1570,1595]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">R.P.S Almeida.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A553008A7401743B128D2EFE274A4D" box="[363,495,1570,1595]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">F.V. Arruda</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="DBF69EAD8A740174384B8D2FFD1D4A4D" box="[562,725,1570,1595]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">MPEG 35027</specimenCode>
).
<materialsCitation id="3B383C8B8A74017438908D2FFF304A29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952920" collectingDate="2018-01-16" collectionCode="MPEG, IBSP" collectorName="R. P. S Almeida. &amp; F. V. Arruda" country="Brazil" latitude="-7.9898615" location="Conceicao do Araguaia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.408" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" specimenCode="MPEG 34602, IBSP 221863" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A74017438908D2FFCA24A4D" bold="true" box="[745,874,1570,1595]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<typeStatus id="54EB88748A74017438908D2FFCAD4A4D" box="[745,869,1570,1595]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D56FD5F8A740174390A8D2FFC514A4C" box="[883,921,1570,1594]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<specimenCode id="DBF69EAD8A7401743ECB8D2FFA9C4A4D" box="[1202,1364,1570,1595]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">MPEG 34602</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBF69EAD8A7401743F188D2FFF384A29" collectionCode="IBSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">IBSP 221863</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A655D8A7401743ABE8D67FAAF4AD1" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7401743ABE8D67FAAF4AD1" blockId="6.[151,1437,1534,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7401743ABE8D67FE864AF5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1642,1667]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet an adjective and refers to the heart-shaped membrane linked to proximal process on embolic disc (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743BCB8D83FDD14AD1" box="[434,537,1678,1703]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
), in allusion to human sacrificial rituals practiced by some ancient cultures.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A655D8A7401743ABE8DBFFC564B41" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7401743ABE8DBFFC564B41" blockId="6.[151,1437,1534,2027]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7401743ABE8DBFFE894ABD" bold="true" box="[199,321,1714,1739]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Differs from all
<taxonomicName id="4C504D558A7401743B878DBFFD4F4ABC" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1900" box="[510,647,1714,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7401743B878DBFFD4F4ABC" box="[510,647,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Amphidraus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in having a blade-shaped embolus shaft (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743EC98DBFFACF4ABC" box="[1200,1287,1714,1739]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Figs 9F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743F6B8DBFFAE54ABC" box="[1298,1325,1714,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">10</figureCitation>
A–B) and a proximal process on embolic disc (pPED) linked to a heart-shaped membrane [
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743E398DDBFB424A99" box="[1088,1162,1750,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Figs 9</figureCitation>
C–D, 9F (white arrow), 10A–B, 10D]. In addition, the cymbial conductor (cc) is “Y-shaped” and faces retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743EB48DF7FAE24B64" box="[1229,1322,1786,1811]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Figs 9E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743F418DF7FAA04B64" box="[1336,1384,1786,1810]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">10C</figureCitation>
) (cc faces ventrally in all the other described species; see
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A74017438918C13FC9A4B41" box="[744,850,1822,1847]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1851,1873]" captionTargetBox="[198,1418,208,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Amphidraus araripe sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral, B retrolateral, C dorsal, after bulb removal). D epigyne/ vulva, ventral. Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; cd, copulatory duct; co, copulatory opening. Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal process on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; fd, fertilization duct; gl, gland; ITA, intercalary tibial apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; S, spermatheca; TL, tegular lobe; vPEd, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601370/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Figs 13A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A74017439278C12FC5A4B41" box="[862,914,1823,1847]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[157,1401,276,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,248,1861]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 17. Amphidraus manauara sp. nov. A–C left male palp (A ventral; B dorsal; C retrolateral); D epigyne/vulva, cleared, ventral. Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; cd, copulatory duct; co, copulatory opening; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal process on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; fd, fertilization duct; gl, gland; po, coupling pocket; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; S, spermatheca; T, tegulum; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601378/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">17A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A655D8A7401753ABE8C4FFA8E4BBC" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="458" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7401753ABE8C4FFD3B4DDB" blockId="6.[151,1437,1534,2027]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="458" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7401743ABE8C4FFD1D4B2D" bold="true" box="[199,725,1858,1883]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">
Description. Male
<typeStatus id="54EB88748A7401743BD18C4FFDC74B2D" box="[424,527,1858,1883]" pageId="6" pageNumber="457" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(MPEG 35027).
</emphasis>
Total length: 4.45. Carapace 2.13 long, 1.46 wide, 1.03 high. Ocular quadrangle 1.10 long. Anterior eye row 1.48 wide, posterior 1.19 wide. Legs 4312. Length of legs: I 3.79 (1.22 + 1.43 + 1.14); II 3.62 (1.19 + 1.28 + 1.15); III 4.46 (1.40 + 1.45 + 1.61); IV 4.75 (1.39 + 1.61 + 1.75). Palp (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743AE68CA3FF2F4BB1" box="[159,231,1966,1991]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Figs 9</figureCitation>
C–F, 10A–E): femur and patella with no modifications; RvTA with two short branches, the more ventral branch is reduced and rounded, and the more dorsal branch is larger, with acute tip (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743E388CDFFB564B9C" box="[1089,1182,2002,2027]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">Figs 9D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7401743ED38CDFFB164B9C" box="[1194,1246,2002,2026]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="457">10D</figureCitation>
); RTA with wide base, shorter than the tibia and with acute tip (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A75017538E38B9AFD3F4CC6" box="[666,759,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 9D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A750175397A8B95FCD64CC6" box="[771,798,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">10</figureCitation>
D–E); cymbium oval (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753E638B9AFBB74CC6" box="[1050,1151,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
); tegulum with stout lobe curved to prolateral side (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753BB98BB1FD834CA2" box="[448,587,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 9C, 9F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A75017538208BB1FD454CA2" box="[601,653,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">10A</figureCitation>
); embolic disc with three processes very close together on its distal portion: two short and rounded distal process (dPED) and one short and triangular ventral process (vPED) (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753F138BD2FF2F4D6A" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 9D, 9F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753A8C8A09FED84D6A" box="[245,272,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">10</figureCitation>
A–B, 10D); embolic filament (ef) very short, approximately 1/5 the length of embolus shaft (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753F468A09FA504D6A" box="[1343,1432,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 9F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753AEE8A25FF7B4D36" box="[151,179,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">10</figureCitation>
A–B). Color in alcohol (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753BBF8A2AFDC54D36" box="[454,525,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 9</figureCitation>
A–B): cephalic area black with yellow setae near the eyes; thoracic area laterally black and centrally dark brown with yellow setae on median-posterior portion; abdomen dorsally variegated with black and dark brown, and with a longitudinal stripe of white setae; ventrally variegated with brown; legs I almost black and legs II–IV dark brown; tarsi pale in all legs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7501753ABE8ABAFE6A4DA6" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,464]" box="[199,418,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7501753ABE8ABAFEED4DA6" bold="true" box="[199,293,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2F665E8A7501753AEE8D53FAE94AA6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" startId="7.[151,250,1630,1652]" targetBox="[151,1436,505,1609]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7501753AEE8D53FAE94AA6" blockId="7.[151,1436,1630,1744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7501753AEE8D53FEDB4A02" bold="true" box="[151,275,1630,1652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C504D558A7501753B638D52FDD84A02" authority="Salgado &amp; Ruiz, 2019" authorityName="Salgado &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2019" box="[282,528,1631,1652]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boomerang" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7501753B638D52FDD84A02" box="[282,528,1631,1652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Amphidraus boomerang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A750175386F8D52FDA04A02" bold="true" box="[534,616,1631,1652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757BF8A750175386F8D52FDA04A02" box="[534,616,1631,1652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral, D retrolateral, E retroventral, F dorsal). Abbreviations: Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal process on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; T, tegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrows in C, E show the basal projection of embolus shaft.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7501753ABE8DF0FA8E4BBC" blockId="7.[151,1436,1789,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7501753ABE8DF0FECE4B60" bold="true" box="[199,262,1789,1814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Note.</emphasis>
The RvTA was interpreted herein as an apophysis with two branches (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753E598DF0FBB64B60" box="[1056,1150,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 9D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753EF38DF3FB764B60" box="[1162,1214,1790,1814]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[166,1378,217,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral; B embolic disc, ventral; C bulb removed, ventral; D retrolateral; E dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601364/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">10D</figureCitation>
). However, in other
<taxonomicName id="4C504D558A7501753AEE8C2CFEE84B4F" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,288,1825,1849]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7501753AEE8C2CFEE84B4F" box="[151,288,1825,1849]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Amphidraus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, such as
<taxonomicName id="4C504D558A7501753B928C2FFDA94B4F" authority="Salgado &amp; Ruiz, 2019" authorityName="Salgado &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2019" box="[491,609,1826,1849]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araripe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7501753B928C2FFDA94B4F" box="[491,609,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">A. araripe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A75017538128C2CFD004B4C" bold="true" box="[619,712,1825,1850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757BF8A75017538128C2CFD004B4C" box="[619,712,1825,1850]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, these branches are not fused and therefore interpreted as two distinct apophyses: one RvTA and one ITA (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A75017538F28C48FD274B28" box="[651,751,1861,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1867]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Amphidraus araripe sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–G left male palp (C bulb, ventral; D bulb, retrolateral; E tibia, ventral, F tibia, retrolateral; G tibia, dorsal). Abbreviations: dPED, distal process on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ef, embolic filament; ITA, intercalary tibial apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. Black arrow in E shows the internal spike of ITA." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601366/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 11F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A75017538828C4BFCE54B28" box="[763,813,1862,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1851,1873]" captionTargetBox="[198,1418,208,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 13. Amphidraus araripe sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral, B retrolateral, C dorsal, after bulb removal). D epigyne/ vulva, ventral. Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; cd, copulatory duct; co, copulatory opening. Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal process on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; fd, fertilization duct; gl, gland; ITA, intercalary tibial apophysis; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; S, spermatheca; TL, tegular lobe; vPEd, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601370/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">13B</figureCitation>
). The processes placed proximally on embolic disc and herein named as the pPED in
<taxonomicName id="4C504D558A7501753B848C67FD6C4BF7" authority="Salgado &amp; Ruiz, 2019" authorityName="Salgado &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2019" box="[509,676,1897,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacrificatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7501753B848C67FD6C4BF7" box="[509,676,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">A. sacrificatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A75017538D78C64FCC54BF4" bold="true" box="[686,781,1897,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757BF8A75017538D78C64FCC54BF4" box="[686,781,1897,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C504D558A75017539328C67FC264BF7" authority="Salgado &amp; Ruiz, 2019" authorityName="Salgado &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2019" box="[843,1006,1897,1921]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boomerang" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A75017539328C67FC264BF7" box="[843,1006,1897,1921]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">A. boomerang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A75017539808C64FB9F4BF4" bold="true" box="[1017,1111,1897,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757BF8A75017539808C64FB9F4BF4" box="[1017,1111,1897,1922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753E138C64FB024BF4" box="[1130,1226,1897,1922]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,505,1609]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,505,1609]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Amphidraus boomerang sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral, D retrolateral, E retroventral, F dorsal). Abbreviations: Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal process on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; T, tegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrows in C, E show the basal projection of embolus shaft." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 7C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753EA38C67FB354BF4" box="[1242,1277,1898,1922]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[170,1423,205,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,188,1775]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Amphidraus boomerang sp. nov., left male palp (A ventral, B retrolateral, C prolateral, D dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal process on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601360/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">8A</figureCitation>
) are possibly homologous. However, in
<taxonomicName id="4C504D558A7501753BB08C83FDA74BD3" authority="Salgado &amp; Ruiz, 2019" authorityName="Salgado &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2019" box="[457,623,1933,1957]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacrificatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7501753BB08C83FDA74BD3" box="[457,623,1933,1957]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">A. sacrificatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A75017538018C80FD1D4BD0" bold="true" box="[632,725,1933,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757BF8A75017538018C80FD1D4BD0" box="[632,725,1933,1958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
it is linked to a heart-shaped membrane [
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A7501753EC48C80FA824BD0" box="[1213,1354,1933,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,195,1462]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Amphidraus sacrificatus sp. nov. A–B male (A dorsal, B ventral); C–F left male palp (C ventral; D retrolateral; E bulb removed, ventral; F bulb, ventral). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; Cy, cymbium; dPED, distal processes on embolic disc; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; st, subtegulum; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc. White arrow in F shows the inflated membrane linked to pPED." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601362/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Figs 9C, 9F</figureCitation>
(white arrow), 10A–B]. The homologies of all these structures across the genus need to be tested in future studies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A655D8A75017A3ABE8CD8FEC24BA9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="459" pageId="7" pageNumber="458" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7501753ABE8CD8FB9A4B98" blockId="7.[151,1436,1789,2030]" box="[199,1106,2005,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7501753ABE8CD8FEA84B98" bold="true" box="[199,352,2005,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54EB88748A75017538198CDBFD584B98" box="[608,656,2006,2030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">type</typeStatus>
locality (state of
<collectingRegion id="4994F8348A750175392D8CDBFC414B98" box="[852,905,2006,2030]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Pará</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34776468A75017539ED8CD8FC124B98" box="[916,986,2005,2030]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) (
<figureCitation id="136B2A538A75017539888CD8FB8C4B98" box="[1009,1092,2005,2030]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1032,1054]" captionTargetBox="[163,1419,197,1010]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[163,1419,197,1010]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 14. Map of northern/northeastern Brazil showing records of Amphidraus araripe, A. boomerang, A. cornipalpis and A. sacrificatus. White lines represent the borders of Brazilian states. Map modified from Google Earth ®." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601372/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="458">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2F665E8A7A017A3AEE8C04FDEE4B0D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601360/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" startId="8.[151,250,1801,1823]" targetBox="[170,1423,205,1774]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7A017A3AEE8C04FDEE4B0D" blockId="8.[151,1437,1801,1915]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7A017A3AEE8C04FEDB4B68" bold="true" box="[151,275,1801,1823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C504D558A7A017A3B638C04FDD94B68" authority="Salgado &amp; Ruiz, 2019" authorityName="Salgado &amp; Ruiz" authorityYear="2019" box="[282,529,1801,1822]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Amphidraus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boomerang" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7A017A3B638C04FDD94B68" box="[282,529,1801,1822]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Amphidraus boomerang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7A017A386E8C04FDA04B68" bold="true" box="[535,616,1801,1822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757BF8A7A017A386E8C04FDA04B68" box="[535,616,1801,1822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, left male palp (A ventral, B retrolateral, C prolateral, D dorsal). Abbreviations: cc, cymbial conductor; e, embolus shaft; ed, embolic disc; ef, embolic filament; dPED, distal process on embolic disc; pPED, proximal process on embolic disc; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; RvTA, retroventral tibial apophysis; TL, tegular lobe; vPED, ventral process on embolic disc.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEF36D68A7A017A3AB78CAFFEC24BA9" blockId="8.[151,1436,1954,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">
<emphasis id="B924EAC48A7A017A3AB78CAFFE5A4BCD" bold="true" box="[206,402,1954,1979]" pageId="8" pageNumber="459">Natural History.</emphasis>
The specimens were collected from an ecotonal zone between the Cerrado and the Amazon rainforest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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