595 lines
67 KiB
XML
595 lines
67 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="297FD0DD60EF70348C0D066E3EC61C85">Fasciolariidae (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda) of French Guiana and nearby regions, with descriptions of two new species and comments on marine zoogeography of northeastern South America</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="684DCAFB6AD4C2EDA989922BAD9D2F0B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DC22B10B7B28C5372F866693E606EFC2">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5462161" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156191837" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5462161" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
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<subSubSection id="C34A651CFFBEE45C40930B10FDF20A3C" box="[151,632,1087,1114]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBEE45C40930B10FDF20A3C" blockId="20.[151,632,1087,1114]" box="[151,632,1087,1114]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
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<heading id="D0A781FBFFBEE45C40930B10FDF20A3C" bold="true" box="[151,632,1087,1114]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBEE45C40930B10FDF20A3C" ID-CoL="4L8PM" authority="(Gmelin, 1791)" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[151,632,1087,1114]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
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<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C40930B10FDF20A3C" bold="true" box="[151,632,1087,1114]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
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<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C40930B10FE320A3F" bold="true" box="[151,440,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Polygona infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C41C30B6FFDFA0A3C" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[455,624,1088,1114]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="3021 - 4120" refId="ref26153" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791) C Caroli a Linne. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. 13 th Edition. Tome 1. Pars 6. Vermes, Testacea. impensis Georg. Emanuel. Beer, Lipsiae, pp. 1100 pp. [pp. 3021 - 4120]" type="book chapter" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C34A651CFFBEE45C40930BA7FAE80969" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBEE45C40930BA7FC400AFA" blockId="20.[151,1437,1158,1702]" box="[151,970,1158,1181]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4011B9FFBEE45C40930BA7FC400AFA" box="[151,970,1158,1181]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBEE45C40930BA7FDB30AFA" authority="Gmelin, 1791: 3554" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityPageNumber="3554" authorityYear="1791" box="[151,569,1158,1181]" class="Gastropoda" family="Melanopsidae" genus="Murex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C40930BA7FEEF0AFA" box="[151,357,1158,1181]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Murex infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C41680BA9FDB30AFA" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[364,569,1158,1180]" page="3554" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1791">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C41680BA9FE700AFA" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[364,506,1158,1180]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="3021 - 4120" refId="ref26153" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791) C Caroli a Linne. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. 13 th Edition. Tome 1. Pars 6. Vermes, Testacea. impensis Georg. Emanuel. Beer, Lipsiae, pp. 1100 pp. [pp. 3021 - 4120]" type="book chapter" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3554
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, 3555;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C42800BA8FCBF0AFA" author="Mawe, J." box="[644,821,1158,1180]" page="137" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1823">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C42800BA8FC8F0AFA" author="Mawe, J." box="[644,773,1158,1180]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref28739" refString="Mawe, J. (1823) The Linnaean system of conchology, describing the orders, genera, and species of shells, arranged into divisions and families: with a view to facilitate the student's attainment of the science. Printed and sold by the author, London, 207 pp., 36 pls." type="book" year="1823">Mawe, 1823</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 137
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(West Indies).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBEE45C40930B8AFC550ABC" blockId="20.[151,1437,1158,1702]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4011B9FFBEE45C40930B8AFC550ABC" infered="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C40930B8AFE8B0ADD" box="[151,257,1189,1211]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Turbinella</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBEE45C41090B8AFD230ADD" authority=": Jay, 1839: 76" authorityName=": Jay" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1839" box="[269,681,1189,1211]" class="Gastropoda" family="Melanopsidae" genus="Murex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C41090B8AFE1E0ADD" box="[269,404,1189,1211]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C41A30B89FDB30ADD" author="Jay, J. C." box="[423,569,1189,1211]" page="76" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1839">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C41A30B89FD9A0ADD" author="Jay, J. C." box="[423,528,1189,1211]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref26819" refString="Jay, J. C. (1839) A catalogue of the shells, arranged according to the Lamarckian system; together with descriptions of new or rare species, contained in the collection of John C. Jay, M. D. illustrated by several plates. 3 rd Edition. Wiley & Putnam, London, 126 pp., 10 pls." type="book" year="1839">Jay, 1839</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 76
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Antilles)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Kiener, 1840: pl. 14, fig. 1; 1841: 27, 28, 50 (la mer des Antilles,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C40C30BEBFEB60ABC" box="[199,316,1220,1242]" name="Martinique" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
); d'Orbigny, 1847: 178 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C42350BEBFD250ABC" box="[561,687,1220,1242]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C42BD0BEBFCA00ABC" box="[697,810,1220,1242]" name="Martinique" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C435F0BEBFC590ABC" box="[859,979,1220,1242]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Saint Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBEE45C40930BCDFBF40A9E" blockId="20.[151,1437,1158,1702]" box="[151,1150,1250,1272]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
|
||
(?)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBEE45C40BD0BCDFDF70A9E" authority=": Guppy, 1877: 142" authorityName="Guppy" authorityPageNumber="142" authorityYear="1877" box="[185,637,1250,1272]" class="Gastropoda" family="Turbinellidae" genus="Turbinellus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
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<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C40BD0BCDFE300A9E" box="[185,442,1250,1272]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Turbinellus infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C41C30BCDFDC40A9E" author="Guppy, R. J. L." box="[455,590,1250,1272]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="134 - 157" refId="ref26331" refString="Guppy, R. J. L. (1877) First sketch of a marine invertebrate fauna of the Gulf of Paria and its neighbourhood. Part I. - Molluska. Proceedings of the Scientific Association of Trinidad, 2 (11), 134 - 157." type="journal article" year="1877">Guppy, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 142
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Gulf of Paria);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C43220BCDFC260A9E" author="Guppy, R. J. L." box="[806,940,1250,1272]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="116 - 152" refId="ref26381" refString="Guppy, R. J. L. (1895) The Molluska of the Gulf of Paria. Proceedings of the Victoria Institute of Trinidad, 2, 116 - 152." type="journal article" year="1895">Guppy, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 133 (Gulf of Paria).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBEE45C40930A2DFE80084D" blockId="20.[151,1437,1158,1702]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4011B9FFBEE45C40930A2DFE80084D" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBEE45C40930A2DFD330B71" ID-CoL="7RTV2" authority=": Higgins, 1877: 417" authorityName="Higgins" authorityPageNumber="417" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,697,1281,1303]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Latirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C40930A2DFEE70B71" box="[151,365,1281,1303]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Latirus infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C417E0A2EFDB10B71" author="Higgins, H. H." box="[378,571,1281,1303]" page="417" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1877">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C417E0A2EFD860B71" author="Higgins, H. H." box="[378,524,1281,1303]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="409 - 423" refId="ref26611" refString="Higgins, H. H. (1877) Mollusca of the Argo Expedition to the West Indies, 1876. Free Public Library, Museum, and Gallery of Art, of the Borough of Liverpool, Museum Report No. 1, 409 - 423." type="book chapter" year="1877">Higgins, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 417
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C424C0A2EFD380B71" box="[584,690,1281,1303]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C42C70A2EFC230B71" author="Dautzenberg, P." box="[707,937,1281,1303]" page="34" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1900">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C42C70A2EFC0C0B71" author="Dautzenberg, P." box="[707,902,1281,1303]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="145 - 265" refId="ref25492" refString="Dautzenberg, P. (1900) Croisieres du yacht Chazalie dans l'Atlantique. Mollusques. Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 13, 145 - 265, pls. 9, 10." type="book chapter" year="1900">Dautzenberg, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 34
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(Îles Testigos,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C44460A2EFB250B71" box="[1090,1199,1281,1303]" name="Venezuela" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C44BB0A2DFAF80B71" author="Maury, C. J." box="[1215,1394,1281,1303]" page="246" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1917">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C44BB0A2DFAC90B71" author="Maury, C. J." box="[1215,1347,1281,1303]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="165 - 415" refId="ref28698" refString="Maury, C. J. (1917) Santo Domingo type sections and fossils, part 1: Mollusca. Bulletins of American Paleontology, 5 (29), 165 - 415, pls. 27 - 65." type="journal article" year="1917">Maury, 1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 246
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C45840A2EFE8F0B50" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">St. Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C411D0A0FFE490B50" author="Verrill, A. H." box="[281,451,1312,1334]" page="11" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1949">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C411D0A0FFE140B50" author="Verrill, A. H." box="[281,414,1312,1334]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref31853" refString="Verrill, A. H. (1949) Our collecting trip to the Caribbees including a list of shells collected. Mollusca, 2 (5), 1 - 14, pls. 1, 2." type="book chapter" year="1949">Verrill, 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 11
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C41D60A0FFDB60B50" box="[466,572,1312,1334]" name="Dominica" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C42540A0FFC970B50" author="Coomans, H. E." box="[592,797,1312,1334]" page="49" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1958">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C42540A0FFD7F0B50" author="Coomans, H. E." box="[592,757,1312,1334]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="42 - 111" refId="ref24940" refString="Coomans, H. E. (1958) A survey of the littoral Gastropoda of the Netherlands Antilles and other Caribbean Islands. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 8 (31), 42 - 111, pls. 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1958">Coomans, 1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 49
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 93 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C43560A0FFC1D0B50" box="[850,919,1312,1334]" name="Aruba" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Aruba</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C43AF0A0EFA820B50" author="De Brauwer, H. & Wellens, W." box="[939,1288,1312,1334]" page="16" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1981">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C43AF0A0EFB690B50" author="De Brauwer, H. & Wellens, W." box="[939,1251,1312,1334]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref25528" refString="De Brauwer, H. & Wellens, W. (1981) Verslag en systematusche lijst der vondsten Sint Vincent Expeditie 1977. Gloria Maris, 17 (7), 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1981">De Brauwer & Wellens, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 16
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C451D0A0FFA180B50" box="[1305,1426,1312,1334]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C40C30A11FE3B0B32" author="Pointier, J. - P. & Eraville, J. M. & Eraville, M. J. & Delplanque, A." box="[199,433,1342,1365]" page="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C40C30A11FE130B32" author="Pointier, J. - P. & Eraville, J. M. & Eraville, M. J. & Delplanque, A." box="[199,409,1342,1365]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="9 - 10" refId="ref29988" refString="Pointier, J. - P., Eraville, J. M., Eraville, M. J. & Delplanque, A. (1982) Les coquillages de Guadeloupe (2 eme partie). Xenophora, No. 9, 9 - 10." type="book chapter" year="1982">
|
||
Pointier
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C411B0A6FFEC40B32" box="[287,334,1342,1365]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1982
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 9
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C41C40A11FDCB0B32" box="[448,577,1342,1364]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C42570A11FC800B32" author="Princz, D." box="[595,778,1342,1364]" page="123" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C42570A11FD520B32" author="Princz, D." box="[595,728,1342,1364]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="103 - 147" refId="ref30165" refString="Princz, D. (1982) Lista y bibliografia de los gastropodos marinos vivos de los mares de Venezuela, Trinidad e Islas de Sotavento. Boletin de la Sociedad Venezolana de Ciencias Naturales, 37 (140), 103 - 147." type="journal article" year="1982">Princz, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 123
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C431D0A11FC0F0B32" box="[793,901,1342,1364]" name="Venezuela" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C43950A11FC6D0B32" box="[913,999,1342,1364]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
and lower
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C445A0A11FABF0B32" box="[1118,1333,1342,1364]" name="Curaçao" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Netherlands Antilles</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C454C0A11FEAB0B15" author="Bertsch, H." page="25" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C454C0A11FF770B15" author="Bertsch, H." pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="21 - 26" refId="ref24156" refString="Bertsch, H. (1987) A first report of the marine habitats and biota of the island of Grenada (southeastern Caribbean). The Festivus, 19 (3), 21 - 26." type="journal article" year="1987">Bertsch, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 25
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C41350A72FE070B15" box="[305,397,1373,1395]" name="Grenada" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Grenada</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C419B0A71FDDF0B15" author="Lyons, W. G." box="[415,597,1373,1395]" page="184" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1991">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C419B0A71FDAB0B15" author="Lyons, W. G." box="[415,545,1373,1395]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="131 - 208" refId="ref27893" refString="Lyons, W. G. (1991) Post-Miocene species of Latirus Montfort, 1810 (Mollusca: Fasciolariidae) of southern Florida, with a review of regional marine biostratigraphy. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History, Biological Sciences, 35 (3), 131 - 208." type="journal article" year="1991">Lyons, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 184
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 67–68 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C42E00A72FCBC0B15" box="[740,822,1373,1395]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Díaz
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C43840A71FC240B15" box="[896,942,1373,1395]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1992: 194 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C443D0A72FB290B15" box="[1081,1187,1373,1395]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C44B20A72FF650BF4" author="Diaz, J. M. & Puyana, M." page="196" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1994">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C44B20A72FA120B15" author="Diaz, J. M. & Puyana, M." box="[1206,1432,1373,1395]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref25709" refString="Diaz, J. M. & Puyana, M. (1994) Moluscos del Caribe Colombiano; un catalogo ilustrado. Colciencias, Fundacion Natura, Invemar, 291 pp., 74 pls., 12 color pls." type="book" year="1994">Díaz & Puyana, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 196
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 60, fig. 756 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C41B40A53FD900BF4" box="[432,538,1404,1426]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C422B0A53FD530BF4" author="Diaz, J. M." box="[559,729,1404,1426]" page="118" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C422B0A53FD2C0BF4" author="Diaz, J. M." box="[559,678,1404,1426]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="104 - 121" refId="ref25669" refString="Diaz, J. M. (1995) Zoogeography of marine gastropods in the southern Caribbean: A new look at provinciality. Caribbean Journal of Science, 31 (1 - 2), 104 - 121." type="journal article" year="1995">Díaz, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 118
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C42E80A52FC930BF4" box="[748,793,1405,1426]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">pars</emphasis>
|
||
; southern Caribbean region);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C445C0A53FA160BF4" author="Capelo, J. C. & Buitrago, J." box="[1112,1436,1404,1426]" page="132" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1998">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C445C0A53FAE20BF4" author="Capelo, J. C. & Buitrago, J." box="[1112,1384,1404,1426]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="109 - 160" refId="ref24650" refString="Capelo, J. C. & Buitrago, J. (1998) Distribucion geografica de los moluscos marinos en el oriente de Venezuela. Memorias de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle, 58 (150), 109 - 160." type="journal article" year="1998">Capelo & Buitrago, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 132
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C40CA0AB5FEB60BD6" box="[206,316,1434,1456]" name="Venezuela" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C414B0AB5FDFC0BD6" author="Pointier, J-P. & Lamy, D." box="[335,630,1434,1456]" page="133" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1998">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C414B0AB5FDC80BD6" author="Pointier, J-P. & Lamy, D." box="[335,578,1434,1456]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref30037" refString="Pointier, J-P. & Lamy, D. (1998) Guide des coquillages des Antilles. PLB Editions, Guadeloupe, 226 pp." type="book" year="1998">Pointier & Lamy, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 133
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. (French Antilles);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C43730AB5FBED0BD6" author="Hutsell, K. C. & Hutsell, L. L. & Pisor, D. L." box="[887,1127,1434,1456]" page="44" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C43730AB5FBC80BD6" author="Hutsell, K. C. & Hutsell, L. L. & Pisor, D. L." box="[887,1090,1434,1456]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref26771" refString="Hutsell, K. C., Hutsell, L. L. & Pisor, D. L. (1999) Hutsell and Pisor's registry of world record size shells; second edition. Snail's Pace Productions, San Diego, California, 131 pp." type="book" year="1999">
|
||
Hutsell
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C43CD0AB4FC720BD6" box="[969,1016,1434,1456]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1999
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C44730AB5FB560BD6" box="[1143,1244,1434,1456]" name="Barbados" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Barbados</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C44F40AB5FEBA0BA9" author="Massemin, D. & Lamy, D. & Pointier, J-P. & Gargominy, O." page="153" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C44F40AB5FF770BA9" author="Massemin, D. & Lamy, D. & Pointier, J-P. & Gargominy, O." pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref28272" refString="Massemin, D., Lamy, D., Pointier, J-P. & Gargominy, O. (2009) Coquillages et escargots de Guyane. Publications Scientifiques du Museum, MNHN, Paris, 456 pp." type="book" year="2009">
|
||
Massemin
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C45650AB4FA1A0BD6" box="[1377,1424,1434,1456]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 153
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 156, 157, figs. (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C41D90A96FDBB0BA9" box="[477,561,1465,1487]" name="French Guiana" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Guyane</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C42470A95FC0B0BA9" author="Daccarett, E. Y. & Bossio, V. S." box="[579,897,1465,1487]" page="101" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="2011">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C42470A95FCC40BA9" author="Daccarett, E. Y. & Bossio, V. S." box="[579,846,1465,1487]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="16" refId="ref25167" refString="Daccarett, E. Y. & Bossio, V. S. (2011) Colombian seashells from the Caribbean Sea. Editore L'Informatore Piceno, Ancona, 384 + [16] pp." type="journal article" year="2011">Daccarett & Bossio, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 101
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 260, fig. 508 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C44190A96FB0D0BA9" box="[1053,1159,1465,1487]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C449D0A96FF6A0B88" author="Berschauer, D. P. & Ros, L. G." page="58" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C449D0A96FA130BA9" author="Berschauer, D. P. & Ros, L. G." box="[1177,1433,1465,1487]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="54 - 62" refId="ref24120" refString="Berschauer, D. P. & Ros, L. G. (2014) A survey of mollusks collected in Aruba. The Festivus, 45 (3), 54 - 62." type="journal article" year="2014">Berschauer & Ros, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 58
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C40F40AF7FEBF0B88" box="[240,309,1496,1518]" name="Aruba" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Aruba</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C414D0AF7FDFF0B88" author="Mallard, D. & Robin, A." box="[329,629,1496,1518]" page="273" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="2017">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C414D0AF7FDCB0B88" author="Mallard, D. & Robin, A." box="[329,577,1496,1518]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref28246" refString="Mallard, D. & Robin, A. (2017) Recent Fasciolariidae. AFC, Paris and ConchBooks, Harxheim. 349 pp." type="book" year="2017">Mallard & Robin, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 273
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 1–7 (eastern Florida to northern Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C44650AF7FB240B88" box="[1121,1198,1496,1518]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Lesser Antilles to around
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4994F875FFBEE45C41100AD9FE22086A" box="[276,424,1526,1548]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Espirito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C41B00AD9FE7C086A" box="[436,502,1526,1548]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C420D0AD7FCC2086B" box="[521,840,1526,1549]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
|
||
non
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBEE45C42320AD7FC84086A" authority="Gmelin, 1791" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1791" box="[566,782,1526,1549]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Latirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="infundibulum" subSpecies="auct">Latirus infundibulum</taxonomicName>
|
||
auct.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, most records south from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C44530AD9FB3A086A" box="[1111,1200,1526,1548]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
, =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBEE45C44D50AD7FAEC086A" ID-CoL="6W4BH" authorityName=": Vermeij & Snyder" authorityYear="2006" box="[1233,1382,1526,1549]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bernadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C44D50AD7FAEC086A" box="[1233,1382,1526,1549]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">P. bernadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBEE45C458D0AD7FE8F084D" ID-CoL="4L8PP" authority="Matthews-Cascou, Matthews & Rocha, 1991" authorityName="Matthews-Cascou, Matthews & Rocha" authorityYear="1991" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lactea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C458D0AD7FE8F084D" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">P. lactea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBEE45C4093091BFEB408C0" blockId="20.[151,1437,1158,1702]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4011B9FFBEE45C4093091BFEB408C0" infered="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBEE45C4093091BFD5B082C" ID-CoL="4L8PM" authority=": Vermeij & Snyder, 2006: 418" authorityName=": Vermeij & Snyder" authorityPageNumber="418" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,721,1588,1610]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C4093091BFE02082C" box="[151,392,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Polygona infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C419D091BFD5B082C" author="Vermeij, G. J. & Snyder, M. A." box="[409,721,1588,1610]" page="418" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="2006">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C419D091BFD14082C" author="Vermeij, G. J. & Snyder, M. A." box="[409,670,1588,1610]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="413 - 424" refId="ref31759" refString="Vermeij, G. J. & Snyder, M. A. (2006) Shell characters and taxonomy of Latirus and related fasciolariid groups. Journal of Molluscan Studies, 72, 413 - 424. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / mollus / eyl 020" type="journal article" year="2006">Vermeij & Snyder, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 418
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–420, fig. 3K (Caribbean, Recent; species reclassified in
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C452F091BFA06082C" box="[1323,1420,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Polygona</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF11086FFBEE45C40C3097CFE67080E" author="Lamy, D. & Pointier, J. - P." box="[199,493,1618,1640]" page="318" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" year="2017">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C40C3097CFE33080E" author="Lamy, D. & Pointier, J. - P." box="[199,441,1618,1640]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="392 - 786" refId="ref27554" refString="Lamy, D. & Pointier, J. - P. (2017) Marine and freshwater molluscs of the French Caribbean. Vol. 1. Polyplacophora, Cephalopoda, Scaphopoda, Gastropoda (pars) & Vol. II. Gastropoda (cont.). Bivalvia. PLB Editions, Gosier, 786 pp. [pp. 1 - 388 + 392 - 786]" type="book chapter" year="2017">Lamy & Pointier, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 318
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 320, pl. 103, figs. 9a, b (French Antilles,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBEE45C43AD097DFC71080E" box="[937,1019,1618,1640]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" unit="m" value="5.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="1.0">1–10 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBEE45C4403097DFBC5080E" box="[1031,1103,1618,1640]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" unit="mm" value="75.0">75 mm</quantity>
|
||
shell from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C44CD097DFAC9080E" box="[1225,1347,1618,1640]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
figured; range (
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C410A095DFEB108E1" box="[270,315,1650,1671]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">pars</emphasis>
|
||
) Florida,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C41A4095DFE7908E1" box="[416,499,1650,1671]" name="Panama" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C41F9095EFDEE08E1" box="[509,612,1649,1671]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C4269095EFD2F08E1" box="[621,677,1649,1671]" name="Cuba" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C42B4095EFC8E08E1" box="[688,772,1649,1671]" name="Jamaica" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C430A095DFC0208E1" box="[782,904,1649,1671]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, St. Croix,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C43FF095EFB1908E1" box="[1019,1171,1649,1671]" name="Saint Barthelemy" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">St. Barthelemy</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C449A095EFA9108E1" box="[1182,1307,1649,1671]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C4521095EFA1208E1" box="[1317,1432,1649,1671]" name="Martinique" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C40C309BFFEBE08C0" box="[199,308,1680,1702]" name="Venezuela" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBEE45C409309FDFAE80969" blockId="20.[151,1437,1746,2023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C409309FDFF69088D" bold="true" box="[151,227,1746,1771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EB8835FFBEE45C409309FDFF55088D" box="[151,223,1746,1771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Not designated; name introduced for specimens figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C438309FDFB58088D" author="Lister, M." box="[903,1234,1746,1771]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="524 - 1025" refId="ref27808" refString="Lister, M. (1688) Historiae sive Synopsis methodicae Conchyliorum. S. et A. Lister figuras pin. Liber IV. Vermiculi, Dentalia et Patellae. Polypis testaceis sive Nautilus Cochleis marinis. Buccinis marinis. Published by author, London, tabs 502 pp. [tabs 524 - 1025]" type="book chapter" year="1688">Lister (1688: pl. 921, fig. 14)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C44DB09FDFF730969" author="Buonanni, F." pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref24498" refString="Buonanni, F. (1684) Recreatio mentis, et oculi in observatione Animalium Testaceorum curiosis naturae inspectoribus. Italico sermone primum proposita ... nunc denuo ab eodem Latine oblata, centum additis Testaceorum iconibus, circa quae varia problemata proponuntur. Romae, Varese, xvi + 270 + [10] pp., 139 pls., 2 engraved title pp. & 3 engraved half-titles." type="book" year="1684">Buonanni (1684: fig. 104)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C410109D9FDB90969" author="Seba, A." box="[261,563,1782,1807]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref30863" refString="Seba, A. (1758) Locupletissimi rerum naturalium thesauri accurata descriptio, et iconibus artificiosissimis expressio, per universam physices historiam, & c. 4 Vols. Apud J. Wetstenium & Gul. Smith, & Janssonio-Waesbergios, Amstelaedami, 449 pls." type="book" year="1758">Seba (1758: pl. 50, fig. 54)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C426D09D9FB900969" author="Chemnitz, J. H." box="[617,1050,1782,1807]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="122 - 159" refId="ref24779" refString="Chemnitz, J. H. (1780) Neues systematisches Conchylien Cabinet. 4 (24). Gabriel Nicolaus Raspe, Nurnberg, 344 pp., vignettes 3 - 41, pls. 122 - 159." type="book chapter" year="1780">Chemnitz (1780: 143, vign. 38, fig. A)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C442D09D9FADC0969" author="Gmelin, J. F." box="[1065,1366,1782,1807]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="3021 - 4120" refId="ref26153" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1791) C Caroli a Linne. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. 13 th Edition. Tome 1. Pars 6. Vermes, Testacea. impensis Georg. Emanuel. Beer, Lipsiae, pp. 1100 pp. [pp. 3021 - 4120]" type="book chapter" year="1791">Gmelin, 1791: 3554, 3555</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34A651CFFBEE45D40C30835FA8A0F02" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBEE45C40C30835FDDF09A5" blockId="20.[151,1437,1746,2023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C40C30835FED50955" bold="true" box="[199,351,1818,1843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EB8835FFBEE45C40C30835FE880955" box="[199,258,1818,1843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Named without locality, the species was often mentioned in early molluscan literature, but the first effort we found to “localize” the name was by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C42E50810FC3C0931" author="Mawe, J." box="[737,950,1855,1879]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref28739" refString="Mawe, J. (1823) The Linnaean system of conchology, describing the orders, genera, and species of shells, arranged into divisions and families: with a view to facilitate the student's attainment of the science. Printed and sold by the author, London, 207 pp., 36 pls." type="book" year="1823">Mawe (1823: 137)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who mentioned “West Indies.”
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C45220810FF36091D" author="Jay, J. C." pageId="20" pageNumber="259" refId="ref26819" refString="Jay, J. C. (1839) A catalogue of the shells, arranged according to the Lamarckian system; together with descriptions of new or rare species, contained in the collection of John C. Jay, M. D. illustrated by several plates. 3 rd Edition. Wiley & Putnam, London, 126 pp., 10 pls." type="book" year="1839">Jay (1839: 76)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
cited the species from the “Antilles,” and Kiener (
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBEE45C42FC084CFCC4091D" box="[760,846,1891,1915]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.67614" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" unit="in" value="1841.0">
|
||
1841
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C433C084BFCC4091D" box="[824,846,1892,1915]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">in</emphasis>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<date id="FFEE1057FFBEE45C4352084CFC36091D" box="[854,956,1891,1915]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" value="1840" valueMax="1841">1840–41</date>
|
||
: 28) narrowed that to “la mer des Antilles, sur les côtes de la
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C416D08A9FE6609F9" box="[361,492,1926,1951]" name="Martinique" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
.” We propose
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBEE45C428A08A9FC8009F9" box="[654,778,1926,1951]" name="Martinique" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EB8835FFBEE45C435808A8FC0609F9" box="[860,908,1927,1951]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, as the species is well known to occur there (e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBEE45C410A0884FD8509A5" author="Lamy, D. & Pointier, J. - P." box="[270,527,1962,1987]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" pagination="392 - 786" refId="ref27554" refString="Lamy, D. & Pointier, J. - P. (2017) Marine and freshwater molluscs of the French Caribbean. Vol. 1. Polyplacophora, Cephalopoda, Scaphopoda, Gastropoda (pars) & Vol. II. Gastropoda (cont.). Bivalvia. PLB Editions, Gosier, 786 pp. [pp. 1 - 388 + 392 - 786]" type="book chapter" year="2017">Lamy & Pointier 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 320).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBEE45D40C308E1FA8A0F02" blockId="20.[151,1437,1746,2023]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,151,1221]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBEE45C40C308E1FE3B0981" bold="true" box="[199,433,1998,2023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B383CCAFFBEE45D41BC08E0FB760F02" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2235592004" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" elevation="24" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="260" location="Caribbean Sea" municipality="Bahamas" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" specimenCount="111" stateProvince="Tobago">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D56FD1EFFBEE45C41BC08E0FDD40981" box="[440,606,1998,2023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" type="generic">111 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, lv and dd, 29.7–96.0 mm, from
|
||
<collectingCounty id="628E4E1BFFBEE45C43D508E1FBAF0981" box="[977,1061,1998,2023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Florida</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8BACEDFFBEE45C443508E1FB1D0981" box="[1073,1175,1998,2023]" pageId="20" pageNumber="259">Bahamas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBEE45C44CA08E1FAFE0981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBEE45C44CA08E1FAFE0981" box="[1230,1396,1998,2023]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Caribbean Sea" pageId="20" pageNumber="259" stateProvince="Tobago">Caribbean Sea</location>
|
||
, all LC, including:
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D41490FB8FE7B0ED6" bold="true" box="[333,497,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">St. Vincent—</emphasis>
|
||
1-lv,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D42340FB8FD160EC9" box="[560,668,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.36" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="83.6">83.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBFE45D42AA0FB7FCA60ED6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBFE45D42AA0FB7FCA60ED6" box="[686,812,152,176]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Wynn Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Tobago">Wynn Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="007DD1A4FFBFE45D43390FB7FC1E0EC9" box="[829,916,152,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.44" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="24.4">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D43390FB7FC1E0EC9" box="[829,916,152,176]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.44" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="24.4">24.4 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
; 1-lv,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D43E10FB8FBDB0EC9" box="[997,1105,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.16" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="91.6">91.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, off west coast,
|
||
<elevation id="007DD1A4FFBFE45D451A0FB8FA120EC9" box="[1310,1432,151,176]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6499999999999995" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="7.6499999999999995" valueMax="9.2" valueMin="6.1">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D451A0FB8FA120EC9" box="[1310,1432,151,176]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6499999999999995" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="7.6499999999999995" valueMax="9.2" valueMin="6.1">6.1–9.2 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D40930F93FF660EB3" box="[151,236,188,213]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D40930F93FF660EB3" bold="true" box="[151,236,188,213]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Tobago</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
—1-lv,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D41410F93FE260EB2" box="[325,428,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="56.5">56.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, off
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBFE45D41E60F93FDFE0EB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBFE45D41E60F93FDFE0EB3" box="[482,628,188,213]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Crown Point" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Tobago">Crown Point</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="007DD1A4FFBFE45D42850F93FD5E0EB2" box="[641,724,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="27.5">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D42850F93FD5E0EB2" box="[641,724,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="27.5">27.5 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
; 1-lv,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D431F0F93FC090EB2" box="[795,899,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.64" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="46.4">46.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, off
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBFE45D43BC0F93FBC10EB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBFE45D43BC0F93FBC10EB3" box="[952,1099,188,213]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Crown Point" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Tobago">Crown Point</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="007DD1A4FFBFE45D44530F93FB630EB2" box="[1111,1257,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="29.0" valueMax="30.5" valueMin="27.5">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D44530F93FB630EB2" box="[1111,1257,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="29.0" valueMax="30.5" valueMin="27.5">27.5–30.5 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
; 1-lv,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D45340F93FA1D0EB2" box="[1328,1431,188,213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.96" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="59.6">59.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, “
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4994F875FFBFE45D40A50FF0FF710E9E" box="[161,251,223,248]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Tobago</collectingRegion>
|
||
,” 29.0 m.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D416A0FF0FD530E9E" box="[366,729,223,248]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D416A0FF0FD530E9E" bold="true" box="[366,729,223,248]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Curação, Netherlands Antilles</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
—2-lv, both
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D436C0FCFFC440E91" box="[872,974,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.109999999999999" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="71.1">71.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBFE45D43DE0FF0FB090E9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBFE45D43DE0FF0FB090E9E" box="[986,1155,223,248]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Barbara Beach" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Tobago">Barbara Beach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="007DD1A4FFBFE45D448B0FCFFB370E91" box="[1167,1213,224,248]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="3.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D448B0FCFFB370E91" box="[1167,1213,224,248]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
; 2-lv, 65.5 and 68.0 mm, 1-dd,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D41110E2BFEF70F7A" box="[277,381,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.54" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="65.4">65.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBFE45D418F0E2BFDBC0F7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBFE45D418F0E2BFDBC0F7B" box="[395,566,260,285]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Barbara Beach" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Tobago">Barbara Beach</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="007DD1A4FFBFE45D42470E2BFD1C0F7A" box="[579,662,260,284]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.29" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="22.9">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D42470E2BFD1C0F7A" box="[579,662,260,284]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.29" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="22.9">22.9 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
; 1-lv,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D42DA0E2BFCCC0F7A" box="[734,838,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.34" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="73.4">73.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 1-dd,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D43930E2BFC750F7A" box="[919,1023,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="84.5">84.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBFE45D44080E2BFB320F7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBFE45D44080E2BFB320F7B" box="[1036,1208,260,285]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Barbara Beach" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Tobago">Barbara Beach</location>
|
||
; 2-lv, 64.2 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D456F0E2BFF4F0F59" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.97" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="69.7">69.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, Spaanse Water.
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D41810E08FD930F26" bold="true" box="[389,537,295,320]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Venezuela—</emphasis>
|
||
1-lv,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D42500E08FD310F59" box="[596,699,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="69.5">69.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBFE45D42C30E07FCD80F26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBFE45D42C30E07FCD80F26" box="[711,850,296,320]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Amuay Bay" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Tobago">Amuay Bay</location>
|
||
; 1-dd,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D43A50E07FB830F59" box="[929,1033,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.87" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="48.7">48.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBFE45D44110E08FB020F26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBFE45D44110E08FB020F26" box="[1045,1160,295,320]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Caribbean" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Tobago">Caribbean</location>
|
||
coast.
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D44DD0E08FAE00F26" bold="true" box="[1241,1386,295,320]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Colombia—</emphasis>
|
||
1-lv, 45.0 mm, off
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBFE45D412B0E63FE480F03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBFE45D412B0E63FE480F03" box="[303,450,332,357]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Cabo la Vela" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Tobago">Cabo la Vela</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8F604CFFBFE45D41C90E63FDAE0F03" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F98781FFBEE45D40930B10FF680AA2:8E8F604CFFBFE45D41C90E63FDAE0F03" box="[461,548,332,357]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" county="Florida" municipality="Bahamas" name="Guajira" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Tobago">Guajira</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="007DD1A4FFBFE45D422B0E63FDE10F02" box="[559,619,332,356]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="20.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D422B0E63FDE10F02" box="[559,619,332,356]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
; 2-lv, 77.5 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D43130E63FCF70F02" box="[791,893,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.94" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="79.4">79.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, “off northern Colombia,” 61.0 m
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34A651CFFBFE45D40C30E40FF680AA2" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBFE45D40C30E40FBB30C5A" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D40C30E40FEB10FEE" bold="true" box="[199,315,367,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D41450E5EFDAF0FEE" authorityName=": Jay" authorityYear="1839" box="[321,549,367,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Melanopsidae" genus="Murex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D41450E5EFDAF0FEE" box="[321,549,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Murex infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was introduced for shells figured by Lister, Buonanni, Seba and Chemnitz (see “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EB8835FFBFE45D40A50EBBFF600FCA" box="[161,234,404,428]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
,” above); repositories of all of those shells are unknown. Lister’s figure is reversed and somewhat ambiguous, but the other figures, all depicting a fusiform shell with distinctive dark spiral cords, are sufficiently precise to associate them with the western Atlantic species now called
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D43B10EF3FB370F93" authorityName=": Vermeij & Snyder" authorityYear="2006" box="[949,1213,476,501]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D43B10EF3FB370F93" box="[949,1213,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Polygona infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Typical specimens are orange or orange-brown, with dark brown spiral cords that encircle the shell throughout its length. See Remarks with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D40CB0D0AFEF80C5B" authorityName=": Vermeij & Snyder" authorityYear="2006" box="[207,370,548,573]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bernadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D40CB0D0AFEF80C5B" box="[207,370,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">P. bernadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for other differences between that species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D43850D0AFBBB0C5B" authorityName=": Vermeij & Snyder" authorityYear="2006" box="[897,1073,548,573]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D43850D0AFBBB0C5B" box="[897,1073,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">P. infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBFE45D40C30D67FD530D19" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">
|
||
In their account of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D41A90D66FE740C06" authorityName="Montfort" authorityYear="1810" box="[429,510,585,608]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Latirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D41A90D66FE740C06" box="[429,510,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Latirus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D42160D68FC340C06" authority=", Massemin et al. (2009)" authorityName="Massemin" authorityYear="2009" box="[530,958,583,608]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D42160D68FD2D0C06" box="[530,679,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBFE45D42B30D68FC340C06" author="Massemin, D. & Lamy, D. & Pointier, J-P. & Gargominy, O." box="[695,958,583,608]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" refId="ref28272" refString="Massemin, D., Lamy, D., Pointier, J-P. & Gargominy, O. (2009) Coquillages et escargots de Guyane. Publications Scientifiques du Museum, MNHN, Paris, 456 pp." type="book" year="2009">
|
||
Massemin
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D43360D66FCEE0C06" box="[818,868,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
provided three figures: the left and center figures are of an
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D41530D43FE2C0CE2" box="[343,422,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="82.0">82 mm</quantity>
|
||
shell labeled “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D42490D43FD210CE2" box="[589,683,620,644]" name="French Guiana" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Guyane</collectingCountry>
|
||
,” stated in text to be “a single empty shell ... given to the authors,” from a depth “around 60 meters;” the right figure is of a typical shell from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D43EA0DA0FBFF0CCE" box="[1006,1141,655,680]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
provided for comparison. The Guyane specimen appears to be old, bleached and not readily identifiable as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D44240D9AFB5A0CAB" box="[1056,1232,692,717]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D44240D9AFB5A0CAB" box="[1056,1232,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">P. infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Ribs on the body whorl seem worn and lack evidence of spiral cords, and the shell is completely white except for darker hues that could represent vestiges of periostracum or grime, but these features seem to be an artifact of printing. The Association Française de Conchyliologie (AFC) website http://www.xenophora.org/webcomp/ webcomp_index.php?TaxonId=1528#1528 provides better pictures of the same shell that reveal it to be a worn specimen with typical markings of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D42250C46FD5B0DE6" box="[545,721,871,896]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D42250C46FD5B0DE6" box="[545,721,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">P. infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEF3697FFBFE45D40C30CA3FF680AA2" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">
|
||
This specimen of uncertain provenance is the only evidence we have seen that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D443D0CA2FB600DC3" box="[1081,1258,908,933]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D443D0CA2FB600DC3" box="[1081,1258,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">P. infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs south of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D40930C80FF700DAE" box="[151,250,943,968]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The species is well-documented from eastern Florida and the western Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D44860C80FB5D0DAE" box="[1154,1239,943,968]" name="Mexico" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
southward along both sides of the Caribbean Sea to the Lesser Antilles,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D43050CFBFCE50D8B" box="[769,879,980,1005]" name="Colombia" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D43A30CFBFB940D8B" box="[935,1054,980,1005]" name="Venezuela" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The southernmost reliable record is difficult to ascertain because some reports are not accompanied by figures. For example,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBFE45D44B00CD7FAC70A76" author="Guppy, R. J. L." box="[1204,1357,1016,1040]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" pagination="134 - 157" refId="ref26331" refString="Guppy, R. J. L. (1877) First sketch of a marine invertebrate fauna of the Gulf of Paria and its neighbourhood. Part I. - Molluska. Proceedings of the Scientific Association of Trinidad, 2 (11), 134 - 157." type="journal article" year="1877">Guppy (1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B66FFBFE45D455F0CD8FA1E0A76" author="Guppy, R. J. L." box="[1371,1428,1015,1040]" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" pagination="116 - 152" refId="ref26381" refString="Guppy, R. J. L. (1895) The Molluska of the Gulf of Paria. Proceedings of the Victoria Institute of Trinidad, 2, 116 - 152." type="journal article" year="1895">1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) reported the species from the Gulf of Paria,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D42810B33FD620A53" box="[645,744,1052,1077]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
; however, the somewhat similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D445D0B32FB710A53" authorityName=": Vermeij & Snyder" authorityYear="2006" box="[1113,1275,1052,1077]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bernadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D445D0B32FB710A53" box="[1113,1275,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">P. bernadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also occurs at
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D40930B10FF7C0A3E" box="[151,246,1087,1112]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
|
||
so Guppy’s reports cannot be accepted with certainty. The southernmost record we can verify with confidence is of three specimens (
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D42100B4BFD330A1A" box="[532,697,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.96" metricValueMin="4.64" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="53.0" valueMax="59.6" valueMin="46.4">46.4–59.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
sl; depths
|
||
<quantity id="4CA89B72FFBFE45D43360B4BFC4A0A1A" box="[818,960,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="29.0" valueMax="30.5" valueMin="27.5">27.5–30.5 m</quantity>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D440A0B4BFBE80A1B" box="[1038,1122,1124,1149]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Tobago</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the Lyons collection. We regard other reports of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D41A00BA6FDD30AC6" box="[420,601,1159,1184]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="infundibulum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D41A00BA6FE380AC6" box="[420,434,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D41C70BA8FDD30AC6" box="[451,601,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">infundibulum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Guianas and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3477607FFBFE45D43620BA8FC200AC6" box="[870,938,1159,1184]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
as probable errors for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D44B30BA6FAD60AC6" authorityName=": Vermeij & Snyder" authorityYear="2006" box="[1207,1372,1159,1184]" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bernadensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D44B30BA6FAD60AC6" box="[1207,1372,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">P. bernadensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C504D14FFBFE45D45830BA6FF510AA3" class="Gastropoda" family="Fasciolariidae" genus="Polygona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="260" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lactea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B924EA85FFBFE45D45830BA6FF510AA3" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="260">P. lactea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |