280 lines
31 KiB
XML
280 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="06D4A34F98193936E00325059906E02A" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629612136760" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ballantyne, Lesley A. & Lambkin, Christine" docDate="2009" docId="0394D665BE4CFFDCFF3C556E270EEBCC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01997p188.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1997" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pygatyphella peculiaris" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="FFADAE1DBE2CFFBCFFAB57492227EE30" masterDocTitle="Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1699083011144" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A583E35A54850A44677A1421D895CAFE">
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<mods:title id="2B198C14BA648B7CDBEC906BC5F1F141">Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F501A39B59251EF23879BCBF74996295">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D4EB3B7A9B2EF9779686688A55B50D50">Ballantyne, Lesley A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="23B6DC1D2B88BB084BD98E9A1B91D1B6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5B3A49A7F994709F39520E0BA8B10876">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="32CDDEF90A529D95DC307B283060AF6A">Lambkin, Christine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F89CD61ECC4AEC8011E4B7C72D568D46">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6A8A724960F9F3CE55F1ECD1D15162CB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2DD4662EE1D63B158BADA4B71D448B8A">
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<mods:date id="32A8639C8AC2143D28EB30B5B06AE89C">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FA65DE3C6BD3015DD0CF6185C0C61CC6">2009-02-04</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6E2C2C69D04D2C0BF4ED2D65D0532CAA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DFA6C1C9E9374C91D6126817F710C341">1997</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="ADE5AEB4B5F10F95752FD0DF725392AF">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C4F12AE6E631EB19E124725574336C79">188</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="7A50AE2D75BD19C83E350AA69BB96760">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="57128DB563712DA568BF49EA3310A2B6" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0394D665BE4CFFDCFF3C556E270EEBCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394D665BE4CFFDCFF3C556E270EEBCC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0394D665BE4CFFDCFF3C556E270EEBCC" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<subSubSection id="C32734F8BE4CFFDCFF3C556E204DEC71" box="[151,618,551,577]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B826773BE4CFFDCFF3C556E204DEC71" blockId="96.[151,1435,551,777]" box="[151,618,551,577]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<heading id="D0CAD01FBE4CFFDCFF3C556E204DEC71" bold="true" box="[151,618,551,577]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFF3C556E204DEC71" ID-CoL="4QNHX" authority="(Olivier, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,618,551,577]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Pygatyphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris">
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<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF3C556E204DEC71" bold="true" box="[151,618,551,577]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF3C556E2396EC71" bold="true" box="[151,433,551,577]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Pygatyphella peculiaris</emphasis>
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(Olivier, 1909)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32734F8BE4CFFDCFF3C55032012EC54" box="[151,565,586,612]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B826773BE4CFFDCFF3C55032012EC54" blockId="96.[151,1435,551,777]" box="[151,565,586,612]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13067BF6BE4CFFDCFF345503232EEC54" box="[159,265,586,612]" captionStart="FIGURES 255–263" captionStartId="167.[151,269,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,185,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-60@167.[226,1362,174,1913]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURES 255–263. Pygatyphella males, semidiagrammatic representation of dorsal colour patterns, not to scale. 255 Pygat. eliptaminensis. 256 Pygat. huonensis. 257, 258 Pygat. obsoleta. 259 Pygat. peculiaris. 260 Pygat. pulcherrima. 261, 262 Pygat. tagensis. 263 Pygat. undulata." pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figs 259</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13067BF6BE4CFFDCFEBE5503200AEC54" box="[277,557,586,612]" captionStart="FIGURES 315–328" captionStartId="172.[151,269,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[151,1359,232,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-96@172.[151,1436,229,1467]" captionTargetPageId="172" captionText="FIGURES 315–328. Pygatyphella spp. 315, 316, 318, 321–328 Pygat. peculiaris (315, 321 Mt Lamington, SAM; 316, 316 Kokoda, NHML; 322–326 Near Port Glasgow, BPBM). 317, 319, 320, 327, 328 Pygat. kiunga paratype males. 315, 316, 319 dorsal (315 dorsal and ventral aspects four males on card; 317, 318 dorsal pronotum; 320–322 abdomen (320, 321 ventral terminal sternites and tergite 8; 322 ventral tergite 8); 323, 328 aedeagus ventral; 324, 327 aedeagus dorsal; 325, 326 aedeagal sheath, ventral and dorsal." pageId="96" pageNumber="97">315, 316, 318, 321–326</figureCitation>
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||
)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32734F8BE4CFFDCFF3C553B2666ED39" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B826773BE4CFFDCFF3C553B27BCECF9" blockId="96.[151,1435,551,777]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2D405DBE4CFFDCFF3C553B27BCECF9" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9C4162BE4CFFDCFF3C553B200FECB9" author="Olivier, E." box="[151,552,626,649]" page="317" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1909">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFF3C553B200FECB9" ID-CoL="72QBY" authority="Olivier, 1909 a: 317" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,552,626,649]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Luciola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris">
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||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF3C553B237DECB9" box="[151,346,626,649]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Luciola peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC1A82BE4CFFDCFECB553B200FECB9" author="Olivier, E." box="[352,552,626,649]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="316 - 319" refId="ref106889" refString="Olivier, E. (1909 a) Descriptions de Lampyrides nouveaux du Musee Civique de Genes. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (3 a) IV, 316 - 319." type="journal article" year="1909">Olivier, 1909a:317</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFF3C55DB23F1EC99" authority="(Olivier)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" box="[151,470,658,681]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Atyphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris">
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||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF3C55DB2349EC99" box="[151,366,658,681]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Atyphella peculiaris</emphasis>
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||
(Olivier)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C4162BE4CFFDCFE7455DB20B9EC99" author="Olivier, E." box="[479,670,658,681]" page="174" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1911">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC1A82BE4CFFDCFE7455DB20B9EC99" author="Olivier, E." box="[479,670,658,681]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="171 - 175" refId="ref107018" refString="Olivier, E. (1911) Le genre Atyphella Oll. et descriptions d'especes nouvelles (Col. Lampyridae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France 8, 171 - 175." type="journal article" year="1911">Olivier, 1911:174</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C4162BE4CFFDCFD0255DB2136EC99" author="Olivier, E." box="[681,785,658,681]" page="417" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1913">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC1A82BE4CFFDCFD0255DB2136EC99" author="Olivier, E." box="[681,785,658,681]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="417 - 422" refId="ref107053" refString="Olivier, E. (1913) Lampyridae. Resultats de L'Expedition Scientifique Neerlandaise a la Nouvelle-Guinee en 1907 et 1909 sous les auspices de Dr H. R. Lorentz. Zoologie Livraison III. Nova Guinea 9, 417 - 422." type="journal article" year="1913">1913:417</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C4162BE4CFFDCFF3C55FB2136ECF9" author="McDermott, F. A." box="[151,785,690,713]" page="111" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1966">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFF3C55FB2136ECF9" ID-CoL="72QBY" authority="Olivier. McDermott, 1966: 111" authorityName="Olivier. McDermott" authorityPageNumber="111" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,785,690,713]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Luciola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" subGenus="Luciola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF3C55FB23E3ECF9" box="[151,452,690,713]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Luciola (Luciola) peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC1A82BE4CFFDCFD8955FB2136ECF9" author="McDermott, F. A." box="[546,785,690,713]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="98 - 118" refId="ref106386" refString="McDermott, F. A. (1966) Lampyridae Pars. 9. Coleopterorum Catalogus (Junk-Schenkling) (Ed. Sec), 1 - 149 (Luciolini, 98 - 118)." type="book chapter" year="1966">McDermott, 1966:111</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFCB755FB21B5ECFA" bold="true" box="[796,914,690,714]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Synonymy</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9C4162BE4CFFDCFC3455FB2678ECF9" author="Lloyd, J. E." box="[927,1119,690,713]" page="992" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC1A82BE4CFFDCFC3455FB2678ECF9" author="Lloyd, J. E." box="[927,1119,690,713]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="991 - 1008" refId="ref105774" refString="Lloyd, J. E. (1973 b) Fireflies of Melanesia: Bioluminescence, Mating Behavior, and Synchronous flashing (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Environmental Entomology 2 (6), 991 - 1008." type="journal article" year="1973">Lloyd, 1973b:992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(light production); 1977:178,
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B826773BE4CFFDCFF6C559B2666ED39" blockId="96.[151,1435,551,777]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||
179 (light production).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFF3C55BB2163ED39" ID-CoL="72QBY" authority="Olivier. Ballantyne, 1968: 112" authorityName="Olivier. Ballantyne" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,836,754,777]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Luciola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris" subGenus="Pygatyphella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF3C55BB23D8ED39" box="[151,511,754,777]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Luciola (Pygatyphella) peculiaris</emphasis>
|
||
Olivier.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC1A82BE4CFFDCFDF755BB2163ED39" author="Ballantyne, L. A." box="[604,836,754,777]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="103 - 139" refId="ref102712" refString="Ballantyne, L. A. (1968) Revisional Studies of Australian and Indomalayan Luciolini (Coleoptera, Lampyridae, Luciolinae). University of Queensland Papers, Department of Entomology, University of Queensland Press II no 6, 103 - 139." type="journal article" year="1968">Ballantyne, 1968:112</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC1A82BE4CFFDCFCE455BB261AED39" author="Ballantyne, L. A." box="[847,1085,754,777]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="117 - 170" refId="ref102757" refString="Ballantyne, L. A. (1987 a) Further Revisional Studies on the firefly genus Pteroptyx Olivier (Coleoptera: Lampyridae: Luciolinae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society 113, 117 - 170." type="journal article" year="1987">Ballantyne,1987a:179</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32734F8BE4CFFDCFF3C547320A5EA5C" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B826773BE4CFFDCFF3C54732124ED64" blockId="96.[151,1436,826,1532]" box="[151,771,826,852]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<materialsCitation id="3B556D2EBE4CFFDCFF3C54732124ED64" box="[151,771,826,852]" collectionCode="MCSN" country="Papua New Guinea" location="PAPUA NEW GUINEA" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF3C5473232EED64" bold="true" box="[151,265,826,852]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<typeStatus id="5486D9D1BE4CFFDCFF3C5473232EED64" box="[151,265,826,852]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
|
||
. Male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFEC9547320AAED64" bold="true" box="[354,653,826,852]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<collectingCountry id="F32A27E3BE4CFFDCFEC9547320AAED64" box="[354,653,826,852]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CFFB6BE4CFFDCFD36547320D0ED64" box="[669,759,826,852]" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/353t-cj9k" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">MCSN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B826773BE4CFFDCFF6C542B2636EA74" blockId="96.[151,1436,826,1532]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF6C542B239CED4C" bold="true" box="[199,443,866,892]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B556D2EBE4CFFDCFE68542B23D4EDC4" collectionCode="JELC" collectorName="Wau & J. E. Lloyd" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-3.46" location="Lae Rd." longLatPrecision="784" longitude="143.52" municipality="Kunai Creek" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-male="14" stateProvince="Morobe">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFE68542B20C8ED4C" bold="true" box="[451,751,866,892]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
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<collectingCountry id="F32A27E3BE4CFFDCFE68542B20C8ED4C" box="[451,751,866,892]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F9A991BE4CFFDCFCAB542B217AED4C" box="[768,861,866,892]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Morobe" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Morobe</collectingRegion>
|
||
Pr.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0901B4BE4CFFDCFC3F542B21FDED4C" box="[916,986,866,892]" degrees="3.46" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" precision="555" value="-3.46">3.46S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0901B4BE4CFFDCFC4C542B266CED4C" box="[999,1099,866,892]" degrees="143.52" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" precision="555" value="143.52">143.52E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC5CA96BE4CFFDCFBF3542B26A2ED4C" box="[1112,1157,866,892]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="mi" value="4.0">4mi</quantity>
|
||
n
|
||
<collectorName id="26C802A5BE4CFFDCFB0F542B26FEED4C" box="[1188,1241,866,892]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Wau</collectorName>
|
||
elev. c. 2800' nr
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6FD09BE4CFFDCFF3C54C32309ED94" box="[151,302,906,932]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Kunai Creek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE231A8BE4CFFDCFE9154C323B1ED94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394D665BE4CFFDCFF3C556E270EEBCC:8EE231A8BE4CFFDCFE9154C323B1ED94" box="[314,406,906,932]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-3.46" longLatPrecision="784" longitude="143.52" municipality="Kunai Creek" name="Lae Rd." pageId="96" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Morobe">Lae Rd.</location>
|
||
1969,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C802A5BE4CFFDCFE4E54C32046ED94" box="[485,609,906,932]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">J.E. Lloyd</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BACFABE4CFFDCFDC754C320EEED94" box="[620,713,906,932]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 17.x, (G316, 319, 321, 324, 331);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BACFABE4CFFDCFBC954C32698ED94" box="[1122,1215,906,932]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 18.x (G351, 354);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BACFABE4CFFDCFF3C54FB22D1EDFC" box="[151,246,946,972]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 12.xi (G566 orange label, G565);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BACFABE4CFFDCFD0B54FB2127EDFC" box="[672,768,946,972]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, 13.xi (G583, 584, 587, 589, 596); male, 14.xi (G604); female, 16.x, (G616) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CFFB6BE4CFFDCFE09549323CCEDC4" box="[418,491,986,1012]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">JELC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B556D2EBE4CFFDCFDAB54932142EA2C" collectionCode="SAM" collectorName="Lamington, NE & C T McNamara" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="427" latitude="-9.02" location="Mt Lamington" longLatPrecision="5514" longitude="148.2" municipality="Northern Pr." pageId="96" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="14" stateProvince="Morobe">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE6FD09BE4CFFDCFDAB549320B1EDC4" box="[512,662,986,1012]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Northern Pr.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0901B4BE4CFFDCFD0F549320CCEDC4" box="[676,747,986,1012]" degrees="9.02" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" precision="555" value="-9.02">9.02S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0901B4BE4CFFDCFD5254932168EDC4" box="[761,847,986,1012]" degrees="148.2" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" precision="5555" value="148.2">148.2E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE231A8BE4CFFDCFCF65493262AEDC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394D665BE4CFFDCFF3C556E270EEBCC:8EE231A8BE4CFFDCFCF65493262AEDC4" box="[861,1037,986,1012]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-9.02" longLatPrecision="5514" longitude="148.2" municipality="Northern Pr." name="Mt Lamington" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Morobe">
|
||
Mt
|
||
<collectorName id="26C802A5BE4CFFDCFC225493262AEDC4" box="[905,1037,986,1012]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Lamington</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
, NE Papua,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC5CA96BE4CFFDCFB0854932747EDC4" box="[1187,1376,986,1012]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2672" metricValueMax="4.572" metricValueMin="3.9624" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="ft" value="1400.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00108040BE4CFFDCFB0854932747EDC4" box="[1187,1376,986,1012]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2672" metricValueMax="4.572" metricValueMin="3.9624" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="ft" value="1400.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1300.0">1300–1500 feet</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C802A5BE4CFFDCFAC654932339EA2C" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">C T McNamara</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BACFABE4CFFDCFE87534B23BDEA2C" box="[300,410,1026,1052]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="male">13 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BACFABE4CFFDCFE03534B203BEA2C" box="[424,540,1026,1052]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BACFABE4CFFDCFD85534B20BBEA2C" box="[558,668,1026,1052]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
at light) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CFFB6BE4CFFDCFCBC534B217BEA2C" box="[791,860,1026,1052]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mhew-9czz" name="South African Museum" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">SAM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B556D2EBE4CFFDCFCD9534B262AEA74" collectingDate="1933-07-14" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Kokoda & Papua & L. Cheeseman" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="366" latitude="-8.52" location="Northern Pr." longLatPrecision="781" longitude="147.73" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Morobe">
|
||
<location id="8EE231A8BE4CFFDCFCD9534B262FEA2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394D665BE4CFFDCFF3C556E270EEBCC:8EE231A8BE4CFFDCFCD9534B262FEA2C" box="[882,1032,1026,1052]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-8.52" longLatPrecision="781" longitude="147.73" name="Northern Pr." pageId="96" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Morobe">Northern Pr.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0901B4BE4CFFDCFBBC534B267AEA2C" box="[1047,1117,1026,1052]" degrees="8.52" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" precision="555" value="-8.52">8.52S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0901B4BE4CFFDCFBC0534B26F6EA2C" box="[1131,1233,1026,1052]" degrees="147.73" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" precision="555" value="147.73">147.73E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C802A5BE4CFFDCFB74534B2718EA2C" box="[1247,1343,1026,1052]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Kokoda</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C802A5BE4CFFDCFAE6534B27BFEA2C" box="[1357,1432,1026,1052]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Papua</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CC5CA96BE4CFFDCFF3C5363232FEA74" box="[151,264,1066,1092]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6576" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="ft" value="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation id="00108040BE4CFFDCFF3C5363232FEA74" box="[151,264,1066,1092]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6576" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="ft" value="1200.0">1200 feet</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8341B3BE4CFFDCFEB8536323BDEA74" box="[275,410,1066,1092]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" value="1933-07-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC7B85BBE4CFFDCFEB8536323BDEA74" box="[275,410,1066,1092]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" value="1933-07-14">14.vii.1933</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, at light,
|
||
<collectorName id="26C802A5BE4CFFDCFDA353632094EA74" box="[520,691,1066,1092]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">L. Cheeseman</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BACFABE4CFFDCFD155363213CEA74" box="[702,795,1066,1092]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3BACFABE4CFFDCFC8C536321BFEA74" box="[807,920,1066,1092]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2CFFB6BE4CFFDCFC0353632622EA74" box="[936,1029,1066,1092]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">NHML</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B826773BE4CFFDCFF6C531B20A5EA5C" blockId="96.[151,1436,826,1532]" box="[199,642,1106,1132]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF6C531B237CEA5C" bold="true" box="[199,347,1106,1132]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Code name.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFEC9531A239CEA5C" box="[354,443,1107,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Luciola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFEC9531A239CEA5C" box="[354,443,1107,1132]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Luciola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC1A82BE4CFFDCFE4A531B205DEA5C" author="Lloyd, J. E." box="[481,634,1106,1132]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="991 - 1008" refId="ref105774" refString="Lloyd, J. E. (1973 b) Fireflies of Melanesia: Bioluminescence, Mating Behavior, and Synchronous flashing (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Environmental Entomology 2 (6), 991 - 1008." type="journal article" year="1973">Lloyd 1973b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32734F8BE4CFFDCFF6C53332756EB04" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B826773BE4CFFDCFF6C53332100EAD4" blockId="96.[151,1436,826,1532]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF6C53332360EAA4" bold="true" box="[199,327,1146,1172]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A moderate sized species (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC5CA96BE4CFFDCFD2353332130EAA4" box="[648,791,1146,1172]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.55" metricValueMax="9.8" metricValueMin="9.3" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="9.55" valueMax="9.8" valueMin="9.3">9.3–9.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) distinguished from all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFB1A5332276CEAA4" box="[1201,1355,1147,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Pygatyphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFB1A5332276CEAA4" box="[1201,1355,1147,1172]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Pygatyphella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the possession of paired dorsal protuberances of V
|
||
<quantity id="4CC5CA96BE4CFFDCFD7D53EB2120EA8C" box="[726,775,1186,1212]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
the male; similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFBA553EA2728EA8C" box="[1038,1295,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||
Pygat.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFBCD53EA2728EA8C" authorityName="Ballantyne" authorityYear="1968" box="[1126,1295,1187,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Luciola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliptaminensis">eliptaminensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and distinguished by its smaller size, and colour of PN and elytra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B826773BE4CFFDCFF6C53BB2756EB04" blockId="96.[151,1436,826,1532]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF6C53BB2321EB3C" bold="true" box="[199,262,1266,1292]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. Additional features. Aedeagal sheath (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13067BF6BE4CFFDCFD7053BB21A6EB3C" box="[731,897,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIGURES 315–328" captionStartId="172.[151,269,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[151,1359,232,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-96@172.[151,1436,229,1467]" captionTargetPageId="172" captionText="FIGURES 315–328. Pygatyphella spp. 315, 316, 318, 321–328 Pygat. peculiaris (315, 321 Mt Lamington, SAM; 316, 316 Kokoda, NHML; 322–326 Near Port Glasgow, BPBM). 317, 319, 320, 327, 328 Pygat. kiunga paratype males. 315, 316, 319 dorsal (315 dorsal and ventral aspects four males on card; 317, 318 dorsal pronotum; 320–322 abdomen (320, 321 ventral terminal sternites and tergite 8; 322 ventral tergite 8); 323, 328 aedeagus ventral; 324, 327 aedeagus dorsal; 325, 326 aedeagal sheath, ventral and dorsal." pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Figs 325, 326</figureCitation>
|
||
) with posterior half of sternite relatively narrow; tergite short with anterior margin darker than rest. T8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13067BF6BE4CFFDCFCFF5253219EEB04" box="[852,953,1306,1332]" captionStart="FIGURES 315–328" captionStartId="172.[151,269,1526,1550]" captionTargetBox="[151,1359,232,1463]" captionTargetId="figure-96@172.[151,1436,229,1467]" captionTargetPageId="172" captionText="FIGURES 315–328. Pygatyphella spp. 315, 316, 318, 321–328 Pygat. peculiaris (315, 321 Mt Lamington, SAM; 316, 316 Kokoda, NHML; 322–326 Near Port Glasgow, BPBM). 317, 319, 320, 327, 328 Pygat. kiunga paratype males. 315, 316, 319 dorsal (315 dorsal and ventral aspects four males on card; 317, 318 dorsal pronotum; 320–322 abdomen (320, 321 ventral terminal sternites and tergite 8; 322 ventral tergite 8); 323, 328 aedeagus ventral; 324, 327 aedeagus dorsal; 325, 326 aedeagal sheath, ventral and dorsal." pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Fig. 322</figureCitation>
|
||
) lacking median longitudinal groove.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32734F8BE4CFFDCFF6C520B270EEBCC" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B826773BE4CFFDCFF6C520B270EEBCC" blockId="96.[151,1436,826,1532]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFF6C520B2367EB6C" bold="true" box="[199,320,1346,1372]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFEE4520A2038EB6C" box="[335,543,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||
Pygat.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFE01520A2038EB6C" authorityName="Olivier. Ballantyne" authorityYear="1968" box="[426,543,1347,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Luciola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peculiaris">peculiaris</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
was sympatric at Kunai Creek with
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFBA8520A26FCEB6C" box="[1027,1243,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||
Pygat.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFBF5520A26F0EB6C" box="[1118,1239,1347,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Atyphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huonensis">huonensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAC1A82BE4CFFDCFB41520B27BCEB6C" author="Lloyd, J. E." box="[1258,1435,1346,1372]" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" pagination="991 - 1008" refId="ref105774" refString="Lloyd, J. E. (1973 b) Fireflies of Melanesia: Bioluminescence, Mating Behavior, and Synchronous flashing (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Environmental Entomology 2 (6), 991 - 1008." type="journal article" year="1973">Lloyd (1973b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the single flash pattern of the males, which flew singly, with a flash period of 0.5 sec, contrasting with a flash period of 1.5 sec for
|
||
<emphasis id="B949BB61BE4CFFDCFDEB52DA209BEB9C" box="[576,700,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="96" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3D1CF0BE4CFFDCFDEB52DA209EEB9C" box="[576,697,1427,1452]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Atyphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="96" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huonensis">huonensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The projections on the dorsal surface of V7 are apparently reflexed parts of the anterior margins of the dorsal cuticle, which ‘faces’ the MPP, and are visible in almost all the males examined. They may be a consequence of drying and appear to have no obvious function.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |