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<document id="479652B3998452C5EC65892895DDDE26" ID-CLB-Dataset="20013" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.806.1713" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ab190d4-61ee-4225-a234-7f64cc916948" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6402852" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1648751255092" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sobrado, Sandra V., do Carmo, João A. M., Simões, André O. &amp; Salas, Roberto M." docDate="2022" docId="038887E2FF93FFD6FE8CFCFDFD10F8E3" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-806_161-176.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 806" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.806.1713" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Psyllocarpus itakangapyra Sobrado, J. A. M. Carmo &amp; R. M. Salas 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="165" masterDocId="FFB1FF9AFF91FFD2FFE0FF9EFFB6FFDF" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Psyllocarpus (Spermacoceae, Rubiaceae) from the state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="176" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="163" updateTime="1699318937904" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="1E1D4F69207F349240E8B24E74DD15BF">Two new species of Psyllocarpus (Spermacoceae, Rubiaceae) from the state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4A7FE259D4B0EE54F97749452FFBB293">Sobrado, Sandra V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1D736514A8889F78BDB05FE07BB9A429">Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste - IBONE (UNNE-CONICET), Sargento Juan Bautista Cabral 2131, c. c. 209, C. P. 3400. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste - FaCENA-UNNE, Av. Libertad 5460, C. P. 3400, Corrientes, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="72B8765374EE96CF32EEF64B258BB57B">do Carmo, João A. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2823EBE0D7D8D62750E3E60118604D2F">Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, CEP 69067 - 375, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. &amp; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, CEP 13083 - 970, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1E6E3C27128A96B486F0B90257E78444">Simões, André O.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="89933B94DD4DF8D20DD4C1B322DCC341">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas - UNICAMP, CEP 13083 - 970, Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E53AD703B9C66CF068882252B3ED2598">Salas, Roberto M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="20774EEAE7AE01EC38ACB79A7F98F8D5">Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste - IBONE (UNNE-CONICET), Sargento Juan Bautista Cabral 2131, c. c. 209, C. P. 3400. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste - FaCENA-UNNE, Av. Libertad 5460, C. P. 3400, Corrientes, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="0DA27F0D2952A2B65B1B2BDDA0FFBF97">2022</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D77FF93FFD0FE8CFCFDFBD0FCA1" authority="Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas" authorityName="Sobrado, J. A. M. Carmo &amp; R. M. Salas" authorityYear="2022" box="[364,1126,867,894]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psyllocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itakangapyra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FE8CFCFDFD18FCA1" bold="true" box="[364,686,867,894]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Psyllocarpus itakangapyra</emphasis>
Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas
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<subSubSection id="C33B657FFF93FFD0FDA7FC16FC46FC19" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD0FDA7FC16FC5BFC7D" blockId="2.[364,1224,867,967]" box="[583,1005,904,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77296003-1</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD0FDA3FC32FC46FC19" blockId="2.[364,1224,867,967]" box="[579,1008,940,967]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<figureCitation id="131A2A71FF93FFD0FDA3FC32FD3AFC19" box="[579,652,940,966]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[285,1278,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[285,1302,265,1784]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Psyllocarpus itakangapyra Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov.; P.L. Viana et al. 4415 (CTES). A. Branch portion. B. Inflorescences at the apex of flowering branches. C. Detail of an inflorescence. D. Stipular sheath. E. Preanthetic flower bud. F. Flower. G. Hypanthium, calyx, style, and stigma. H. Opened corolla. I–M. Fruit. I. Dehiscent capsule, lateral view. J. Septum. K. Valve, seed, and septum, cross section. L. Valve, dorsal view. M. Valve, ventral view. N–O. Seed. N. Dorsal view. O. Ventral view. Illustration: L. Simón." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6402854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6402854/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Figs 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="131A2A71FF93FFD0FD7BFC32FD6CFC19" box="[667,730,940,966]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[189,232,1646,1672]" captionTargetBox="[327,1260,265,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-11@7.[327,1260,265,1606]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 3. Flower micromorphology. A–I. Psyllocarpus itakangapyra Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov.; P.L. Viana et al. 4415 (CTES). A. Flower bud. B. Papillate external surface of the corolla. C. Hypanthium, calyx, style, and stigma. D. Detail of style and stigma. E. Opened corolla. F. Papillate internal surface of the corolla lobes. G. Moniliform trichomes at internal surface of the corolla. H. Nectariferous disk, top view. I. Detail of striate nectariferous disk cells and functional stomata. J–R. P. vianae Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov.; P.L. Viana et al. 5887 (CTES). J. Flower bud. K. Papillate external surface of the corolla. L. Hypanthium, calyx, style, and stigma. M. Detail of style and stigma. N. Opened corolla. O. Papillate internal surface of the corolla lobes and moniliform trichomes. P. Inner wall of a dehiscent anther, showing the prescence of orbicules. Q. Nectariferous disk, top view. R. Detail of striate nectariferous disk cells. Scale bars: A, C, E, J, L, N 200 µm; B, G, K, R = 20 µm; D, F, M = 50 µm; H, O, Q = 100 µm; I = 10 µm; P = 2 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6402860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6402860/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">3A–I</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="131A2A71FF93FFD0FD05FC32FC86FC19" box="[741,816,940,966]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[289,1297,265,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[289,1297,265,1714]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Fruit and seed micromorphology. A–H. Psyllocarpus itakangapyra Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov.; P.L. Viana et al. 4415 (CTES). A–E. Capsule. A. Dehiscent capsule, lateral view. B. Valve, dorsal view. C. Valve, ventral view. D. Cross section capsule. E. Septum. F–H. Seed. F. Dorsal view. G. Ventral view, with diffuse strophiole. H. Detail of the testa. I–P. P. vianae Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov.; P.L. Viana et al. 5887 (CTES). I–M. Capsule. I. Dehiscent capsule, lateral view.J. Valve, dorsal view. K. Valve, ventral view. L. Cross section of the valve, seed, and septum. M. Septum. N–P. Seed. N. Dorsal view. O. Ventral view. P. Detail of the testa. Abbreviations: s = seed; se = septum; v = valve. Scale bars: A–G, I–O = 200 µm; H, P = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6402862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6402862/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">4A–H</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="131A2A71FF93FFD0FCDCFC32FC30FC18" box="[828,902,940,967]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,231,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,915,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-263@9.[189,1398,915,1784]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 5. Pollen morphology (SEM). A–D. Psyllocarpus itakangapyra Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov.; P.L. Viana et al. 4415 (CTES). A. Polar view. B. Equatorial view. C. Detail of apocolpium. D. Detail of the colpus and spinules. E–H. P. vianae Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov.; P.L. Viana et al. 5887 (CTES). E. Polar view. F. Equatorial view. G. Detail of the inner side of a pollen fragment showing the endocingulum (en). H. Detail of the colpus and spinules. Scale bars: A–B, E–G = 2 µm; C–D, H = 1 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6402864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6402864/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">5A–D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="131A2A71FF93FFD0FC72FC32FC60FC19" box="[914,982,940,966]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,231,1787,1813]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,539,1747]" captionTargetId="figure-74@10.[189,1398,539,1748]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 6. A–F. Psyllocarpus itakangapyra Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov. A. Habitat, “campo rupestre” in Itacambira, Minas Gerais. B. Habit. C. Branch portion, showing the leaves. D. Inflorescences at the apex of flowering branches. E. Detail of the flowers. F. Capsules. G–M. P. vianae Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov. G. Habitat, “campo rupestre” in Serra do Cabral, Minas Gerais. H. Habit. I. Branch portion, showing the leaves. J. Inflorescences at the apex of flowering branches. K. Detail of preanthetic flower buds. L. Detail of an opened flower. M. Dehiscent capsule. Photos: A, C, G–J = R.M. Salas; B, D–F = J.A.M. Carmo; K–L = P.L. Viana; M = S.V. Sobrado." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6402866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6402866/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">6A–F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="131A2A71FF93FFD0FC01FC32FC46FC19" box="[993,1008,940,966]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,730,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-156@11.[189,1398,714,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Distribution map of Psyllocarpus itakangapyra Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov. and P. vianae Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov. in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6402868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6402868/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD0FF5DFC70FE80FBD7" blockId="2.[189,310,1006,1032]" box="[189,310,1006,1032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
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<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FF5DFC70FE80FBD7" bold="true" box="[189,310,1006,1032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD0FF5DFB83FE4EFB33" blockId="2.[189,1399,1053,1260]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicName id="4C214D77FF93FFD0FF5DFB83FE4AFBE8" authority="Sobrado &amp; do Carmo &amp; Simões &amp; Salas, 2022" authorityName="Sobrado &amp; do Carmo &amp; Simões &amp; Salas" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,508,1053,1079]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psyllocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itakangapyra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FF5DFB83FE4AFBE8" box="[189,508,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Psyllocarpus itakangapyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266579DFF93FFD0FDE6FB80FDD7FBE7" box="[518,609,1054,1080]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C214D77FF93FFD0FCE2FB80FBFDFBE7" authority="Mart. &amp; Zucc." authorityName="Mart. &amp; Zucc." box="[770,1099,1053,1080]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psyllocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laricoides">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FCE2FB80FC22FBE8" box="[770,916,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">P. laricoides</emphasis>
Mart. &amp; Zucc.
</taxonomicName>
, but differs by the leaves 
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long (vs (4)5–16(21) mm long in 
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<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FCF0FBDCFC1FFB84" box="[784,937,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">P. laricoides</emphasis>
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), flowering branches determinate (vs indeterminate), inflorescences in terminal glomerules, rarely with axillary inflorescences in 1-flowered cymes (vs axillary inflorescences in 1-flowered cymes), corolla tube 
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long (vs 
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long), calyx tube absent to vestigial (vs present), and seeds broadly obovate in outline (vs elliptic to broadly elliptic in outline).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33B657FFF93FFD0FF5DFA8DFEC3FA16" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="etymology">
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<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FF5DFA8DFEF2FAF2" bold="true" box="[189,324,1299,1325]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Etymology</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD0FF5DFADCFEC3FA16" blockId="2.[189,1399,1346,1481]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
The specific epithet refers to the municipality of Itacambira, in the state of 
<collectingRegion id="49E5F816FF93FFD0FBAFFADCFB45FA83" box="[1103,1267,1346,1372]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, where the species is found. ʻ 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FE73FAF8FD87FA5F" box="[403,561,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Itakangapyra</emphasis>
ʼ means ʻstone with a pointed headʼ and derives from the ancient Tupi, an extinct Tupi language that was spoken by the Tupi tribes that inhabited most of the Brazilian coast in the 16 
<superScript id="7C549BBCFF93FFD0FEE5FA33FEA4FA64" attach="left" box="[261,274,1453,1467]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">th</superScript>
century.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B657FFF93FFD0FF5DFA6EFC2CF88C" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD0FF5DFA6EFE1CF9D5" blockId="2.[189,426,1520,1546]" box="[189,426,1520,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<heading id="D0D68198FF93FFD0FF5DFA6EFE1CF9D5" bold="true" box="[189,426,1520,1546]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FF5DFA6EFE1CF9D5" bold="true" box="[189,426,1520,1546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD0FF0AF981FE91F9E6" blockId="2.[189,1399,1567,1702]" box="[234,295,1567,1593]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FF0AF981FE91F9E6" bold="true" box="[234,295,1567,1593]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<typeStatus id="549A8856FF93FFD0FF0AF981FE91F9E6" box="[234,295,1567,1593]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD0FF5DF9DDFBF3F97A" blockId="2.[189,1399,1567,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<materialsCitation id="3B493CA9FF93FFD0FF5DF9DDFC36F97A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744597301" collectingDate="2009-10-28" collectorName="Viana &amp; Cardoso &amp; Hattori &amp; Salas" country="Brazil" elevation="1304" latitude="-17.082224" location="Serra Resplandescente" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-43.305553" municipality="Itacambira" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3367664FF93FFD0FF5DF9DDFE90F982" box="[189,294,1603,1629]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
• 
<collectingRegion id="49E5F816FF93FFD0FEA1F9DDFE54F982" box="[321,482,1603,1629]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFAAC8EFF93FFD0FE10F9DDFDC7F982" box="[496,625,1603,1629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Itacambira</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8EFE602FFF93FFD0FD9DF9DDFC3CF982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887E2FF93FFD6FE8CFCFDFD10F8E3:8EFE602FFF93FFD0FD9DF9DDFC3CF982" box="[637,906,1603,1629]" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.082224" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-43.305553" municipality="Itacambira" name="Serra Resplandescente" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Serra Resplandescente</location>
, “no caminho para a torre de Itacambira” [on the way to the Itacambira tower]; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE155033FF93FFD0FD66F9F8FCAEF95E" box="[646,792,1638,1666]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-17.082224">17°04′56″ S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE155033FF93FFD0FCC7F9F8FC72F95D" box="[807,964,1638,1666]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="20" value="-43.305553">43°18′20″ W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<elevation id="000CD1C7FF93FFD0FC32F9F9FBD8F95E" box="[978,1134,1639,1666]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.304" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="1304.0">
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF93FFD0FC32F9F9FB9BF95D" box="[978,1069,1639,1666]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.304" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="1304.0">1304 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<date id="FF9F1034FF93FFD0FB9DF9F9FAA8F95E" box="[1149,1310,1639,1665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2009-10-28">
<collectingDate id="EFDBE9DCFF93FFD0FB9DF9F9FAA8F95E" box="[1149,1310,1639,1665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2009-10-28">28 Oct. 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FACBF9F6FD9BF97A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="26D45322FF93FFD0FACBF9F6FAC4F95E" box="[1323,1394,1640,1665]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Viana</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26D45322FF93FFD0FF5DF915FE92F97A" box="[189,292,1675,1701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Cardoso</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="26D45322FF93FFD0FED0F912FE30F97A" box="[304,390,1676,1701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Hattori</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26D45322FF93FFD0FE4BF915FE5DF97A" box="[427,491,1675,1701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Salas</collectorName>
4415
</emphasis>
; 
<typeStatus id="549A8856FF93FFD0FDDDF915FD1EF97A" box="[573,680,1675,1701]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: BHCB[134173]!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B493CA9FF93FFD0FC67F915FB8BF97A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744597303" box="[903,1085,1675,1701]" collectingDate="2009-10-28" collectorName="Viana &amp; Cardoso &amp; Hattori &amp; Salas" country="Brazil" elevation="1304" latitude="-17.082224" location="Serra Resplandescente" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-43.305553" municipality="Itacambira" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="isotype">isotype: CTES</materialsCitation>
!.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD0FF0AF953FC2CF88C" blockId="2.[189,1399,1741,1876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<materialsCitation id="3B493CA9FF93FFD0FF0AF953FD6BF8F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744597307" collectingDate="2015-01-17" collectorName="Itacambira, MG &amp; Carmo &amp; Scatigna" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.082779" location="Minas Gerais" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-43.309723" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FF0AF953FED1F938" bold="true" box="[234,359,1741,1767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<typeStatus id="549A8856FF93FFD0FF0AF953FED1F938" box="[234,359,1741,1767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3367664FF93FFD0FF5DF96FFE9EF8D4" box="[189,296,1777,1803]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
– 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FEAAF96FFE4EF8D4" bold="true" box="[330,504,1777,1803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectingRegion id="49E5F816FF93FFD0FEAAF96FFE4EF8D4" box="[330,504,1777,1803]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<collectorName id="26D45322FF93FFD0FDF6F96FFD61F8D4" box="[534,727,1777,1803]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Itacambira, MG</collectorName>
308, km 98; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE155033FF93FFD0FC9EF96EFBA5F8D4" box="[894,1043,1776,1804]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="58" value="-17.082779">17°04′58″ S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE155033FF93FFD0FBC3F96EFB72F8D3" box="[1059,1220,1776,1804]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-43.309723">43°18′35″ W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FF9F1034FF93FFD0FB32F96FFAC7F8D3" box="[1234,1393,1777,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2015-01-17">
<collectingDate id="EFDBE9DCFF93FFD0FB32F96FFAC7F8D3" box="[1234,1393,1777,1804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2015-01-17">17 Jan. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FF5DF888FE71F8F0" box="[189,455,1813,1840]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<collectorName id="26D45322FF93FFD0FF5DF888FEB8F8EF" box="[189,270,1814,1840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Carmo</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="26D45322FF93FFD0FED0F88BFE20F8F0" box="[304,406,1813,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Scatigna</collectorName>
297
</emphasis>
; CTES!, UEC[207471]
</materialsCitation>
! • 
<materialsCitation id="3B493CA9FF93FFD0FD16F88BFC2CF88C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744597305" collectingDate="2015-01-17" collectionCode="CTES" latitude="-17.083055" location="Carmo &amp; Scatigna" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-43.309723" municipality="Itacambira" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" specimenCode="UEC[208470]" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFAAC8EFF93FFD0FD16F88BFCC3F8F0" box="[758,885,1813,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Itacambira</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<locationDeviation id="9A2C2FD6FF93FFD0FC9FF88BFB80F8F0" box="[895,1078,1813,1839]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">MG 308, km 99</locationDeviation>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE155033FF93FFD0FBA1F88AFB79F8F0" box="[1089,1231,1812,1840]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-17.083055">17°04′59″ S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE155033FF93FFD0FB3AF88AFAC4F8EF" box="[1242,1394,1812,1840]" degrees="43" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-43.309723">43°18′35″ W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<date id="FF9F1034FF93FFD0FF5DF8A7FEE3F88B" box="[189,341,1849,1876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2015-01-17">
<collectingDate id="EFDBE9DCFF93FFD0FF5DF8A7FEE3F88B" box="[189,341,1849,1876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" value="2015-01-17">17 Jan. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FE82F8A7FDC5F88C" box="[354,627,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<location id="8EFE602FFF93FFD0FE82F8A7FDF6F88C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887E2FF93FFD6FE8CFCFDFD10F8E3:8EFE602FFF93FFD0FE82F8A7FDF6F88C" box="[354,576,1849,1875]" latitude="-17.083055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-43.309723" municipality="Itacambira" name="Carmo &amp; Scatigna" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Carmo &amp; Scatigna</location>
298
</emphasis>
; 
<collectionCode id="ED30AE31FF93FFD0FD62F8A7FD64F88C" box="[642,722,1849,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">CTES</collectionCode>
!, 
<specimenCode id="DB879E8FFF93FFD0FD02F8A6FC24F88C" box="[738,914,1848,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">UEC[208470]</specimenCode>
!.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B657FFF93FFD6FF5DF8E5FC44FB23" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD0FF5DF8E5FEF8F84A" blockId="2.[189,334,1915,1941]" box="[189,334,1915,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<heading id="D0D68198FF93FFD0FF5DF8E5FEF8F84A" bold="true" box="[189,334,1915,1941]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FF5DF8E5FEF8F84A" bold="true" box="[189,334,1915,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF93FFD6FF5DF834FC44FB23" blockId="2.[189,1398,1962,2025]" lastBlockId="4.[187,1399,265,1277]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
Subshrubs, 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF93FFD0FEA3F835FE17F81A" box="[323,417,1963,1989]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="m" value="1.2" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="0.4">0.4–2 m</quantity>
tall, sympodial. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF93FFD0FDBFF835FD15F81A" box="[607,675,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Stems</emphasis>
branched, erect, internodes 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF93FFD0FC04F834FB3CF81A" box="[996,1162,1962,1989]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.68" metricValueMax="8.11" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="4.68" valueMax="8.11" valueMin="1.25">1.25–8.11 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF93FFD0FB30F834FAC0F81A" box="[1232,1398,1962,1989]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.395" metricValueMax="3.11" metricValueMin="1.68" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="2.395" valueMax="3.11" valueMin="1.68">1.68–3.11 mm</quantity>
wide at the apex, tetragonal to subtetragonal and scabridous, 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF93FFD0FC99F850FBA5F836" box="[889,1043,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" metricValueMax="16.0" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" unit="mm" value="0.93" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.26">0.26–1.6 mm</quantity>
wide at the base, subterete and glabrous, bark peeling from older internodes, foliar scars conspicuous. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FC32FE97FB3FFEFC" box="[978,1161,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Stipular sheaths</emphasis>
0.48–0.94(1.29) mm long, scabridous to glabrous, 3–5-fimbriate on each side of the stem, fimbriae 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FBA0FEB2FB5AFE98" box="[1088,1260,300,327]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.425" valueMax="0.68" valueMin="0.17">0.17–0.68 mm</quantity>
long, linear to narrowly triangular, colleter tipped, margin scabridous. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FC95FECEFC71FEB6" box="[885,967,336,361]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Leaves</emphasis>
opposite, with axillary brachyblasts forming fascicles, leaf blades 1.45–3.4 × 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FD4AFEECFCFCFE52" box="[682,842,370,397]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.325" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.45 mm</quantity>
, slightly reflexed, decussate, apparently fleshy, sessile, linear to terete, apex obtuse, glabrous. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FCE8FE08FBB6FE6F" box="[776,1024,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Flowering branches</emphasis>
determinate, 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FB4CFE08FA99FE6F" box="[1196,1327,406,432]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.86" metricValueMax="4.72" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="cm" value="2.86" valueMax="4.72" valueMin="1.0">1–4.72 cm</quantity>
long, unbranched or with 3–5 branches per axis, inflorescences in terminal glomerules, 6–10-flowered, 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FAA3FE27FE9EFE28" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.665" metricValueMax="5.93" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="4.665" valueMax="5.93" valueMin="3.4">3.4– 5.93 mm</quantity>
wide, rarely a 2–3-flowered cyme axillary, peduncle 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FC4DFE42FBECFE28" box="[941,1114,476,503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.675" metricValueMax="9.28" metricValueMin="2.07" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="5.675" valueMax="9.28" valueMin="2.07">2.07–9.28 mm</quantity>
long, external bracts 2, 1.43–2.24 × 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FEB5FD9EFE69FDC5" box="[341,479,512,538]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.7999999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.59" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.18">0.18–1 mm</quantity>
, patent, linear to terete, apex obtuse, glabrous. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FBF2FE61FBC4FDC6" box="[1042,1138,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Flowers</emphasis>
sessile, homostylous; hypanthium 1.03–1.47 × 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FE10FDBCFD14FDE2" box="[496,674,546,573]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="12.9" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.925" valueMax="1.29" valueMin="0.56">0.56–1.29 mm</quantity>
, obconic, glabrous; calyx tube absent to vestigial, 2-lobate, 3–5 fimbriae along the calyx rim between the lobes, 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FCD8FDD8FC53FDBF" box="[824,997,582,608]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" metricValueMax="16.1" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.865" valueMax="1.61" valueMin="0.12">0.12–1.61 mm</quantity>
long, colleter tipped, calyx lobes (0.7)0.91–1.14 × 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FE6DFDF7FD8AFD5B" box="[397,572,617,644]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1499999999999995" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.415" valueMax="0.61" valueMin="0.22">0.22–0.61 mm</quantity>
, narrowly triangular to linear, spatulate, glabrous; corolla 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FB0FFDF7FAC1FD5B" box="[1263,1399,617,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.29" metricValueMax="3.58" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="3.29" valueMax="3.58" valueMin="3.0">3–3.58 mm</quantity>
long, infundibuliform, lower half of the tube purple, the upper half and lobes light blue, corolla tube 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FF5DFD2EFED1FD15" box="[189,359,688,714]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.93" metricValueMax="2.08" metricValueMin="1.78" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="1.93" valueMax="2.08" valueMin="1.78">1.78–2.08 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FE4FFD31FDFDFD15" box="[431,587,687,714]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.265" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.93" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="1.265" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="0.93">0.93–1.6 mm</quantity>
diam., external surface papillate, internal surface with a dense ring of moniliform trichomes from the anthers apex to the lobes base, sparsely pubescent between the anthers, and glabrous on the base, 4-lobate, corolla lobes 0.93–1.51 × 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FC69FD68FB83FCCF" box="[905,1077,758,784]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.85" metricValueMax="11.1" metricValueMin="6.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.885" valueMax="1.11" valueMin="0.66">0.66–1.11 mm</quantity>
, subtriangular, external and internal surface papillate, rounded in preanthetic bud, this ca 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FC7EFC87FBBFFCEB" box="[926,1033,793,820]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="1.09">1.09 mm</quantity>
diam., apex rounded; stamens included, inserted at the middle of the corolla tube, filaments 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FC62FCA2FB9DFC88" box="[898,1067,828,855]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.245" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.22">0.22–0.27 mm</quantity>
long, anthers 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FB2DFCA2FAC1FC88" box="[1229,1399,828,855]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="9.3" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="0.775" valueMax="0.93" valueMin="0.62">0.62–0.93 mm</quantity>
long, orbicules present covering uniformly the inner wall of dehiscent anthers, pollen 5-zonocolpate, circular outline in polar view, small-sized (P = 17–22 µm), prolate-spheroidal to prolate (P/E = 1.13–1.4), long and narrow ectocolpi (10–12 µm long), endocingulum (3)4–5 µm wide, tectum psilate microspinose, tipped microspines 0.2–0.4 µm long, distributed mostly around the ectocolpi, exine 0.8–1.4 µm thick; style included, 
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long, stigma 
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long, bilobate, lobes inconspicuous; nectariferous disk entire, 
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diam., with striate cells. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FCF1FB91FCC7FBF6" box="[785,881,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Capsule</emphasis>
3–3.74 × 
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, obovate in outline, strongly compressed parallel to the septum, 1–3 acrodromous ribs slightly marked on the dorsal surface, glabrous, calyx lobes persistent, dehiscent from the apex downwards, valves persistent from which the seeds are shed after dehiscence, septum persistent, 2.69–3.65 × 
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. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FB78FBE7FB6DFB4C" box="[1176,1243,1145,1171]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Seeds</emphasis>
2, 2.15–2.92 × 
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, broadly obovate in outline, strongly compressed, ventral surface covered by diffuse strophiole, 0.68–0.96 × 
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, dorsal surface slightly convex, testa subtuberculate, with digitallike cells pressed (37.37–93.87 × 17.98–34.18 µm), radially arranged.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF5E667CFF92FFD1FF5DF880FD3CF837" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6402854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6402854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6402854/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" startId="3.[189,232,1822,1848]" targetBox="[285,1278,273,1784]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF92FFD1FF5DF880FD3CF837" blockId="3.[189,1399,1822,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FF5DF880FEBDF8E7" bold="true" box="[189,267,1822,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C214D77FF92FFD1FEF2F880FBBEF8E7" authority="Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas" authorityName="Sobrado, J. A. M. Carmo &amp; R. M. Salas" authorityYear="2022" box="[274,1032,1822,1848]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psyllocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itakangapyra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FEF2F880FDF9F8E7" box="[274,591,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Psyllocarpus itakangapyra</emphasis>
Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266579DFF92FFD1FBEFF881FBDBF8E6" box="[1039,1133,1823,1849]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FB99F881FAC1F8E7" box="[1145,1399,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">P.L. Viana et al. 4415</emphasis>
(CTES). 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FECEF8DFFEF5F884" bold="true" box="[302,323,1857,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">A</emphasis>
. Branch portion. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FDC3F8DCFD81F883" bold="true" box="[547,567,1858,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">B</emphasis>
. Inflorescences at the apex of flowering branches. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FB59F8DFFB78F884" bold="true" box="[1209,1230,1857,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">C</emphasis>
. Detail of an inflorescence. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FE8AF8FBFEC9F8A0" bold="true" box="[362,383,1893,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">D</emphasis>
. Stipular sheath. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FDB4F8FBFDD0F8A0" bold="true" box="[596,614,1893,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">E</emphasis>
. Preanthetic flower bud. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FC76F8FBFC1EF8A0" bold="true" box="[918,936,1893,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">F</emphasis>
. Flower. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FBFBF8FAFB84F8A1" bold="true" box="[1051,1074,1892,1918]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">G</emphasis>
. Hypanthium, calyx, style, and stigma. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FEA8F816FEE9F87D" bold="true" box="[328,351,1928,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">H</emphasis>
. Opened corolla. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FDCCF816FDD4F87D" bold="true" box="[556,610,1928,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">I–M</emphasis>
. Fruit. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FD57F816FD74F87D" bold="true" box="[695,706,1928,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">I</emphasis>
. Dehiscent capsule, lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FBA4F816FBE5F87D" bold="true" box="[1092,1107,1928,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">J</emphasis>
. Septum. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FB27F816FB68F87D" bold="true" box="[1223,1246,1928,1954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">K</emphasis>
. Valve, seed, and septum, cross section. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FE1CF835FDA6F81A" bold="true" box="[508,528,1963,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">L</emphasis>
. Valve, dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FCEAF835FC90F81A" bold="true" box="[778,806,1963,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">M</emphasis>
. Valve, ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FBC9F835FBD5F81A" bold="true" box="[1065,1123,1963,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">N–O</emphasis>
. Seed. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FB5CF835FB67F81A" bold="true" box="[1212,1233,1963,1989]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">N</emphasis>
. Dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF92FFD1FF5EF850FF62F837" bold="true" box="[190,212,1998,2024]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">O</emphasis>
. Ventral view. Illustration: L. Simón.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C33B657FFF95FFD6FF5DFABAFD4AFA25" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF95FFD6FF5DFABAFD33FAE1" blockId="4.[189,645,1316,1342]" box="[189,645,1316,1342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">
<heading id="D0D68198FF95FFD6FF5DFABAFD33FAE1" bold="true" box="[189,645,1316,1342]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FF5DFABAFD33FAE1" bold="true" box="[189,645,1316,1342]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Distribution, habitat, and phenology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF95FFD6FF5DFACCFD4AFA25" blockId="4.[189,1398,1362,1530]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">
<taxonomicName id="4C214D77FF95FFD6FF5DFACCFE4CFAB3" authority="Sobrado &amp; do Carmo &amp; Simões &amp; Salas, 2022" authorityName="Sobrado &amp; do Carmo &amp; Simões &amp; Salas" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,506,1362,1388]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psyllocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itakangapyra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FF5DFACCFE4CFAB3" box="[189,506,1362,1388]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Psyllocarpus itakangapyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266579DFF95FFD6FDE2FACDFDEAFAB2" box="[514,604,1363,1389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
grows on sandy and rocky soils in the “campo rupestre” vegetation (sensu 
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B05FF95FFD6FEF3FAE8FDB6FA4E" author="Silveira F. A. O. &amp; Negreiros D. &amp; Barbosa N. P. U. &amp; Buisson E. &amp; Carmo F. F. &amp; Carstensen D. W. &amp; Conceicao A. A. &amp; Cornelissen T. G. &amp; Echternacht L. &amp; Fernandes G. W. &amp; Garcia Q. S. &amp; Guerra T. J. &amp; Jacobi C. M. &amp; Filho J. P. &amp; Le Stradic S. &amp; Morellato L. P. C. &amp; Neves F. S. &amp; Oliveira R. S. &amp; Schaefer C. E. &amp; Lambers H." box="[275,512,1398,1425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" pagination="129 - 152" refId="ref8054" refString="Silveira F. A. O., Negreiros D., Barbosa N. P. U., Buisson E., Carmo F. F., Carstensen D. W., Conceicao A. A., Cornelissen T. G., Echternacht L., Fernandes G. W., Garcia Q. S., Guerra T. J., Jacobi C. M., Lemos- Filho J. P., Le Stradic S., Morellato L. P. C., Neves F. S., Oliveira R. S., Schaefer C. E., Lambers H. 2016. Ecology and evolution of plant diversity in the endangered campo rupestre: A neglected conservation priority. Plant and Soil 403: 129 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11104 - 015 - 2637 - 8" type="journal article" year="2016">
Silveira 
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FE9BFAE9FE0FFA4F" box="[379,441,1398,1424]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
), at ca 
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a.s.l. Currently it is only known from the municipality of Itacambira, in the micro-region of Grão Mogol, northern 
<collectingRegion id="49E5F816FF95FFD6FCA8FA07FC55FA6C" box="[840,995,1433,1459]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="131A2A71FF95FFD6FC11FA07FB81FA6C" box="[1009,1079,1433,1459]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[200,1392,730,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-156@11.[189,1398,714,1923]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 7. Distribution map of Psyllocarpus itakangapyra Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov. and P. vianae Sobrado, J.A.M.Carmo &amp; R.M.Salas sp. nov. in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6402868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6402868/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). However, future botanical expeditions to this region may increase the distributional range of this species. Specimens with flowers and fruits were collected in October and January.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33B657FFF95FFD6FF5DF9BEFD10F8E3" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF95FFD6FF5DF9BEFDFDF9E4" blockId="4.[189,587,1568,1595]" box="[189,587,1568,1595]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">
<heading id="D0D68198FF95FFD6FF5DF9BEFDFDF9E4" bold="true" box="[189,587,1568,1595]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FF5DF9BEFDFDF9E4" bold="true" box="[189,587,1568,1595]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Preliminary conservation status</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9E36F4FF95FFD6FF5DF9D1FD10F8E3" blockId="4.[189,1399,1615,1853]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">
<taxonomicName id="4C214D77FF95FFD6FF5DF9D1FDB5F9B6" authority="Sobrado &amp; do Carmo &amp; Simões &amp; Salas, 2022" authorityName="Sobrado &amp; do Carmo &amp; Simões &amp; Salas" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,515,1615,1641]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Psyllocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="itakangapyra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B955EAE6FF95FFD6FF5DF9D1FDB5F9B6" box="[189,515,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Psyllocarpus itakangapyra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A266579DFF95FFD6FDEEF9CEFDDCF9B5" box="[526,618,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
does not occur within the limits of any protected area in 
<collectingRegion id="49E5F816FF95FFD6FACCF9D1FEB8F953" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="4" pageNumber="165">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
. It presents EOO and AOO equal to 
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and 
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(kml file available as Supp. file 1). Therefore, we believe that this species would be considered endangered (EN B2abiii) in an official IUCN red list assessment, based on its EOO less than 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FD1BF927FCD2F90C" box="[763,868,1721,1748]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="km" value="5000.0">5000 km</quantity>
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and AOO less than 
<quantity id="4CD99B11FF95FFD6FB81F927FB0BF90C" box="[1121,1213,1721,1748]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="165" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
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, occurrence in five locations, and continuing decline inferred on quality of habitat due to the impacts on the “campo rupestre” vegetation, which in this case is associated with the expansion of eucalyptus plantations in the region, as noticed by us during fieldwork.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>