treatments-xml/data/03/88/87/038887C6FF41FF59FE4383651A9D0F39.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7618113" ID-ISBN="978-2-8277-0087-5" ID-ISSN="0373-2975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7618113" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1637929280721" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Randrianasolo, Armand, Lowry II, Porter P. &amp; Schatz, George E." docDate="2017" docId="038887C6FF41FF59FE4383651A9D0F39" docLanguage="en" docName="Boissiera.71.1-152.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Boissiera 71" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D0EF603FB924F3698605F8D1C7DF8FBA.1:Boissiera.2016-2017.journal_volume" docStyleId="D0EF603FB924F3698605F8D1C7DF8FBA" docStyleName="Boissiera.2016-2017.journal_volume" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Abrahamia turkii Randrian. &amp; Lowry 2017, spec. nova" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="140" masterDocId="FFB1FFBEFFCAFFD5FF8582191E2B0B64" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic treatment of Abrahamia Randrian. &amp; Lowry, a new genus of Anacardiaceae from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1675799566840" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Taxonomic treatment of Abrahamia Randrian. &amp; Lowry, a new genus of Anacardiaceae from Madagascar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Randrianasolo, Armand</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>William L. Brown Center, Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">armand.randrianasolo@mobot.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Lowry II, Porter P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Africa and Madagascar Program, Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A. &amp; Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB), UMR 7205, Centre national de la Recherche scientifique / Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle / École pratique des Hautes Etudes, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Sorbonne Universités, C. P. 39, 57 rue Cuvier, 75231 Paris CEDEX 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schatz, George E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Africa and Madagascar Program, Missouri Botanical Garden, P. O. Box 299, St. Louis, MO, 63166 - 0299, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-12-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>71</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7618113</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-2-8277-0087-5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0373-2975</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7615561" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7615561" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887C6FF41FF59FE4383651A9D0F39" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038887C6FF41FF59FE4383651A9D0F39" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="140" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<subSubSection box="[454,1228,380,408]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
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<heading box="[454,1228,380,408]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[454,495,380,408]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">33.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8LKW" authority="Randrian. &amp; Lowry" authorityName="Randrian. &amp; Lowry" authorityYear="2017" box="[503,969,380,408]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Abrahamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turkii" status="spec. nova">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[503,734,380,408]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Abrahamia turkii</emphasis>
Randrian. &amp; Lowry
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[981,1111,382,408]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" rank="species">spec. nova</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
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).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="139.[454,1475,613,752]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-10-20" collectionCode="MO" collectorName="Solo &amp; J. Randrianasolo" country="Madagascar" county="Typus" elevation="1050" latitude="-21.258333" location="Vatovavy-Fitovinany" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.416668" municipality="Ranomafana National Park" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" specimenCode="6671437" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Fianarantsoa" typeStatus="holotype">
Typus: 
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. 
<collectingRegion box="[698,925,613,640]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Prov. Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
: Rég. 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887C6FF41FF59FE4383651A9D0F39:8EFE600BFF41FF5EFC5E807F1AEE09E4" box="[987,1221,614,640]" country="Madagascar" county="Typus" latitude="-21.258333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.416668" municipality="Ranomafana National Park" name="Vatovavy-Fitovinany" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" stateProvince="Prov. Fianarantsoa">Vatovavy-Fitovinany</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Ranomafana National Park</collectingMunicipality>
, parcelle 3, 
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S of National road 25 at 
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W of Ranomafana
</locationDeviation>
, 
<locationDeviation box="[1214,1470,650,677]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Talatakely trail system</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[454,582,688,714]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-21.258333">21°15’30’’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[592,725,688,714]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" precision="15" seconds="00" value="47.416668">47°25’00’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
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<elevation box="[739,889,688,714]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.15" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1150.0" valueMin="950.0">950-1150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[904,1029,688,714]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" value="1993-10-20">
<collectingDate box="[904,1029,688,714]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" value="1993-10-20">20.X.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
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<collectorName box="[1083,1349,687,714]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Solo &amp; J. Randrianasolo</collectorName>
35
</emphasis>
(holo-: 
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<specimenCode box="[513,621,726,752]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">6671437</specimenCode>
!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[635,1464,725,752]" collectingDate="1993-10-20" collectionCode="G, K, MO, P, TAN, WAG" country="Madagascar" county="Typus" elevation="1050" latitude="-21.258333" location="National" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.416668" municipality="Ranomafana National Park" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" specimenCode="6671438, P06168911, TAN002002" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa" typeStatus="isotype">
iso-: 
<collectionCode box="[691,714,726,752]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[726,747,725,751]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[759,818,726,752]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">MO-</collectionCode>
<specimenCode box="[818,926,726,752]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">6671438</specimenCode>
!, 
<collectionCode box="[940,955,725,751]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode box="[969,1116,726,752]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="Herbarium">P06168911</specimenCode>
]!, 
<collectionCode box="[1138,1192,725,751]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode box="[1205,1362,726,752]" collectionCode="TAN" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="Herbarium">TAN002002</specimenCode>
]!, 
<collectionCode box="[1383,1452,726,752]" collectionName="WAG" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15578" name="Wageningen University" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="Herbarium">WAG</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="139.[281,413,797,825]" box="[281,413,797,825]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[281,413,797,825]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="139.[454,1474,799,900]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName authority="Randrian. &amp; Lowry" authorityName="Randrian. &amp; Lowry" box="[454,874,799,826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Abrahamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turkii">Abrahamia turkii Randrian. &amp; Lowry</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other members of the genus by its coriaceous leaves, inflorescence with thick axes and ferruginous indument, and fruits that are small in size (1.8-2
</emphasis>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[713,738,873,900]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">3</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[744,962,874,900]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<quantity box="[744,798,874,900]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
) and glabrous.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="139.[254,413,948,976]" box="[254,413,948,976]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[254,413,948,976]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="139.[454,1474,949,1536]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis box="[454,509,949,974]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Trees</emphasis>
<quantity box="[514,613,949,976]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="20.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="11.0">11-30 m</quantity>
tall, 
<quantity box="[669,796,949,976]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" unit="cm" value="59.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="18.0">18-100 cm</quantity>
DBH, bark with white latex; young twigs sericeous on tips, lenticellate farther from the tip. 
<emphasis box="[830,903,987,1012]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Leaves</emphasis>
usually alternate, sometimes subopposite; blade obovate, 2.5-8 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[630,655,1022,1049]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">3</emphasis>
<quantity box="[662,794,1024,1050]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5-3.5 cm</quantity>
, coriaceous, apex usually emarginate or retuse, sometimes rounded, margin slightly revolute, sometimes undulate, base cuneate, adaxial surface sparsely pubescent, abaxial surface sericeous or strigose, venation craspedodromous, midvein prominent abaxially, secondary veins 14-24 pairs, 
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apart, raised on both surfaces, tertiary veins visible on both surfaces; petiole 
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long, 
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in diam., pubescent or scabrous, canaliculate on adaxial surface. 
<emphasis box="[1238,1377,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Inflorescence</emphasis>
axillary or terminal, a panicle, erect, axes thick, 
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long, reddish brown pubescent. 
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Male flowers</emphasis>
5-merous, c. 
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long; pedicel c. 
<quantity box="[993,1135,1285,1312]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3-0.5 mm</quantity>
long, reddish brown pubescent; calyx lobes triangular, 1.5-2 
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, adaxial surface glabrous, abaxial surface, pubescent; corolla lobes ovate, 2-4 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[879,904,1358,1385]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">3</emphasis>
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, adaxial surface glabrous, abaxial surface pubescent; stamens 5, filament 
<quantity box="[834,931,1397,1424]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous, anthers 
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long, ovoid to obloid, glabrous; disk slightly cupuliform, c. 
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in diam., glabrous; ovary very rudimentary or absent. 
<emphasis box="[695,864,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Female flowers</emphasis>
unknown. 
<emphasis box="[1009,1074,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Fruits</emphasis>
1.8-2 
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<quantity box="[1198,1264,1472,1498]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
, ovoid, glabrous, wrinkled when dry (longitudinal striations not as evident as in other species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="139.[129,413,1582,1647]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Distribution, ecology and phenology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="139.[454,1474,1583,1722]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName box="[454,652,1583,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Abrahamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turkii">
<emphasis box="[454,652,1583,1609]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Abrahamia turkii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed mainly in south-central and southern 
<collectingCountry box="[1331,1470,1584,1610]" name="Madagascar" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, although one collection has been made at the Ambohitantely forest, far to the north of the other recorded subpopulations (
<figureCitation box="[878,975,1659,1685]" captionStart="Map 10" captionStartId="123.[204,246,456,476]" captionTargetId="graphics-9@123.[113,1474,363,2026]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="Map 10. Geographic distribution of Abrahamia Randrian.&amp; Lowry" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7618200" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7618200/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Map 10</figureCitation>
). Flowering material has been recorded in October and November, and fruits have been collected in January.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="139" pageNumber="139" type="conservation">
<paragraph blockId="139.[138,414,1768,1797]" box="[138,414,1768,1797]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[138,414,1768,1797]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">Conservation status</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="139.[454,1475,1769,1984]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">
With an EOO of 
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<superScript attach="left" box="[786,795,1769,1783]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">2</superScript>
, a minimum AOO of 
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<superScript attach="left" box="[1135,1144,1769,1783]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">2</superScript>
but an estimated value well exceeding 
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<superScript attach="left" box="[689,698,1806,1820]" fontSize="6" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">2</superScript>
, and 9 localities, with subpopulations in 6 protected areas (Ambohitantely, Andohahela, Betampona, Kalambatritra, Pic d’Ivohibe, and Ranomafana), representing 9 locations, only some of which may be subjected to pressure from forest exploitation and land clearing, 
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<emphasis box="[733,826,1919,1946]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="139">A. turkii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is assigned a preliminary conservation status of “Least Concern” [LC] using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" box="[1196,1346,1958,1984]" pageId="139" pageNumber="139" refId="ref74539" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1 ed. 2. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland &amp; Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="140.[331,412,378,406]" box="[331,412,378,406]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[331,412,378,406]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Notes</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="140.[454,1475,380,557]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">
<taxonomicName box="[454,647,380,406]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Abrahamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turkii">
<emphasis box="[454,647,380,406]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Abrahamia turkii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles 
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<emphasis box="[871,1001,380,406]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">A. ditimena</emphasis>
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by its medium sized, coriaceous leaves with craspedodromous venation, usually emarginate or retuse apex, and tertiary venation that is visible on both surfaces, and its paniculate inflorescence, but it can easily be distinguished by its short (1-5 vs 
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) inflorescence covered with reddish brown pubescence (vs glabrescent or tomentose), and its glabrous (vs velutinous) fruits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="140.[297,412,602,630]" box="[297,412,602,630]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[297,412,602,630]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Paratypi</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="140.[454,1482,604,1117]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">
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NW of Ankazobe
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, bud, 
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533
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(
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, 
<collectionCode box="[1314,1328,642,668]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
, 
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).
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<collectingRegion pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Prov. Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
: 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887C6FF41FF59FE4383651A9D0F39:8EFE600BFF46FF59FDF080B11CE509A6" box="[629,718,680,706]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-21.051943" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.211666" municipality="d'Ambohitantely" name="Ivohibe" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Prov. Fianarantsoa">Ivohibe</location>
RS, piste II et III, 
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, 
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, fl., 
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1434
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(
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, 
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, 
<collectionCode box="[853,867,716,742]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[879,939,717,743]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1997-11-04" collectingDateMax="2005-10-12" collectingDateMin="1985-11-21" collectingLocationText="Velutinous: with short, soft, spreading trichomes. This type is only found on the abaxial leaf surface of a single species, A. antongilensis." collectionCode="G, K, MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Rakotomalaza et al." country="Madagascar" county="Prov." elevation="1150" latitude="-21.051943" location="Ivohibe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.211666" municipality="d'Ambohitantely" pageId="140" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887C6FF41FF59FE4383651A9D0F39:8EFE600BFF46FF59FC3A80D41A330983" box="[959,1048,717,743]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-21.051943" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.211666" municipality="d'Ambohitantely" name="Ivohibe" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Ivohibe</location>
RS, 
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<quantity box="[1103,1188,717,743]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" unit="km" value="5.5">5.5 km</quantity>
SE d’Angondongodona
</locationDeviation>
, camp 4, 
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, 
<quantity box="[840,934,754,781]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" unit="m" value="1150.0">
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</quantity>
, 
<date box="[945,1067,755,781]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" value="1997-11-04">
<collectingDate box="[945,1067,755,781]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" value="1997-11-04">4.XI.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis box="[1116,1396,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">
<collectorName box="[1116,1334,753,779]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Rakotomalaza et al.</collectorName>
1494
</emphasis>
(
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, 
<collectionCode box="[1448,1470,754,780]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[454,503,792,818]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[516,530,791,817]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[542,602,792,818]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-10-12" collectingDateMax="2005-10-12" collectingDateMin="1985-11-21" collectionCode="CAS, MO" collectorName="Ranarivelo et al." country="Madagascar" county="Prov." elevation="1523" latitude="-21.051943" location="Haute Matsiatra" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.211666" municipality="d'Ambohitantely" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Haute Matsiatra" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion box="[622,813,791,818]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Haute Matsiatra</collectingRegion>
, 
<locationDeviation box="[826,999,792,818]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Ialatsara forest</locationDeviation>
, 
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<geoCoordinate box="[1152,1288,792,818]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" precision="15" seconds="42" value="47.211666">47°12’42’’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date box="[1302,1430,792,818]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" value="2005-10-12">
<collectingDate box="[1302,1430,792,818]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" value="2005-10-12">12.X.2005</collectingDate>
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, fl., 
<emphasis box="[454,689,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">
<collectorName box="[454,638,828,854]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Ranarivelo et al.</collectorName>
719
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[707,763,829,855]" collectionName="USA, California, San Francisco, California Academy of Sciences" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[777,827,829,855]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1993-11-18" collectingDateMax="2005-10-12" collectingDateMin="1985-11-21" collectionCode="G, MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Turk &amp; J. Randrianasolo" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." elevation="1175" latitude="-21.051943" location="Ranomafana" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.211666" municipality="d'Ambohitantely" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887C6FF41FF59FE4383651A9D0F39:8EFE600BFF46FF59FCD481241DCA0833" box="[849,993,829,855]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-21.051943" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.211666" municipality="d'Ambohitantely" name="Ranomafana" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Ranomafana</location>
PN, parcelle 3, 
<locationDeviation box="[1190,1470,828,855]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Vatoharana trail system</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[454,544,867,893]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" precision="925" value="-21.283333">21°17’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[552,647,867,893]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" precision="925" value="47.433334">47°26’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
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<elevation box="[660,825,866,893]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.175" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" unit="m" value="1175.0" valueMax="1250.0" valueMin="1100.0">1100-1250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[837,974,867,893]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" value="1993-11-18">
<collectingDate box="[837,974,867,893]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" value="1993-11-18">18.XI.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis box="[1025,1126,865,892]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">
<collectorName box="[1025,1076,865,891]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Turk</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName box="[1113,1295,865,891]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">
J
<emphasis box="[1126,1130,866,891]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[1136,1343,865,891]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Randrianasolo 585</emphasis>
</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1360,1384,867,893]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[1396,1445,867,893]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[1457,1471,866,892]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[454,514,904,930]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1955-01-24" collectingDateMax="2005-10-12" collectingDateMin="1985-11-21" collectionCode="G, MO, P, TEF" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." elevation="939" latitude="-21.051943" location="Andrambovato" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.211666" municipality="d'Ambohitantely" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antananarivo" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887C6FF41FF59FE4383651A9D0F39:8EFE600BFF46FF59FD9281911CE208C6" box="[535,713,904,930]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." latitude="-21.051943" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.211666" municipality="d'Ambohitantely" name="Andrambovato" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" stateProvince="Antananarivo">Andrambovato</location>
, 
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, [
<geoCoordinate box="[963,1056,904,930]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" precision="925" value="-21.516666">21°31’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[1065,1163,904,930]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" precision="925" value="47.416668">47°25’E</geoCoordinate>
], 
<quantity box="[1185,1337,903,930]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.39" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.78" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" unit="m" value="939.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="878.0">
<elevation box="[1185,1337,903,930]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.39" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.78" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" unit="m" value="939.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="878.0">878-1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[1351,1469,904,930]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" value="1955-01-24">
<collectingDate box="[1351,1469,904,930]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" value="1955-01-24">24.I.1955</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis box="[494,756,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">
<collectorName box="[494,677,940,966]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Service Forestier</collectorName>
11590
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[773,797,941,967]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[811,860,941,967]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[873,887,940,966]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[899,954,940,966]" collectionName="TEF" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12774" name="Centre National de la Recherche Appliquée au Developement Rural" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">TEF</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1995-11-15" collectionCode="G, MO, P" collectorName="Anonymous" country="Madagascar" county="Service Forestier" elevation="939" latitude="-21.516666" location="Prov. Toamasina" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="47.416668" municipality="Prov." pageId="140" pageNumber="140" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion box="[975,1182,940,967]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Prov. Toamasina</collectingRegion>
: RN1 [Betampona], s.d., fl. &amp; y. fr., 
<emphasis box="[583,757,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">
<collectorName box="[583,712,978,1004]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Anonymous</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[775,799,979,1005]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[812,861,979,1005]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
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[2 sheets]).
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, fl., 
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et al. 601
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(
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, 
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PN, parcelle 1, 
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NW d’Eminiminy
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, 
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, fl., 
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<collectorName box="[881,979,1090,1115]" pageId="140" pageNumber="140">Messmer</collectorName>
et al. 105
</emphasis>
(
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, 
<collectionCode box="[1143,1194,1091,1117]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="140" pageNumber="140" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>