120 lines
16 KiB
XML
120 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="6FB09C89B9B585395C4BFB3CA000A3E2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.207480" ID-GBIF-Dataset="940d522e-e2ee-4888-95ba-b11fcc79b28e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="207480" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460237320618" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hippa, Heikki" docDate="2011" docId="03FE87F8D648FFC1FF4CFC76FA0EFE5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02763p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2763" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Manota flammula Hippa, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFC7FF80D64CFFC4FFDBFFD9FF92FF93" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Manota Williston (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) from Thailand, with a key to the Oriental and Palaearctic species" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698239851687" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="56B62E03C916743C2DCB4A6A2481B846">
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<mods:title id="5FAC3DF21B638529CE9F549A1198E0F3">New species and new records of Manota Williston (Diptera, Mycetophilidae) from Thailand, with a key to the Oriental and Palaearctic species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="13767DB58CAAD9AD53BE606CA87B66AF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F8F765C1E105CC89DA511987B677EA67">Hippa, Heikki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D0DCE750BDEA4C19E468F2AC72A170D6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="57940E7FE691FDD8546E174F1EEF45A6">
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<mods:title id="EEED9236B760C2675E530E5B6612BC85">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1FDB491A3FD443D16C6FF7EF8A3BC8E4">
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<mods:date id="0D26D7FE9E1C969A719FCCEA87752DA0">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="522D9F3A681DEAEDA25A9A7D65011DE1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1015B49F3D05ADBAFDD99F1C34A7F663">2763</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A8CD594008851E9F63D0AC6E5CB57789">39</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="C84481A60D82138F799335F58A803A31">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6B4C2170057A648FC85AC74B1D64891F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.207480</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7230923BF93786347E2A408809411C0B" type="GBIF-Dataset">940d522e-e2ee-4888-95ba-b11fcc79b28e</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="216A1AB6E0B8EC2E8E9CBACEC9587571" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3C348DE2178A22F2AAE34EE272BF3539" type="Zenodo-Dep">207480</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FE87F8D648FFC1FF4CFC76FA0EFE5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6189455" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119388763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6189455" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87F8D648FFC1FF4CFC76FA0EFE5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87F8D648FFC1FF4CFC76FA0EFE5C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="C34D6565D648FFC0FF4CFC76FED2FC79" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE836EED648FFC0FF4CFC76FE29FC5A" blockId="4.[151,443,943,1003]" box="[151,443,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="D0A08182D648FFC0FF4CFC76FE29FC5A" bold="true" box="[151,443,943,969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FF4CFC76FE29FC5A" bold="true" box="[151,443,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D6DD648FFC0FF4CFC76FEE3FC5A" ID-CoL="8CPXJ" box="[151,369,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flammula" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FF4CFC76FEE3FC5A" bold="true" box="[151,369,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Manota flammula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2105787D648FFC0FEA2FC76FE29FC5A" box="[377,443,943,969]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836EED648FFC0FF4CFC0BFED2FC79" blockId="4.[151,443,943,1003]" box="[151,320,978,1003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
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<figureCitation id="136C2A6BD648FFC0FF4CFC0BFF71FC79" box="[151,227,978,1002]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,526,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,519,1307]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Manota flammula sp. n. (holotype). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, dorsal view. C. Hypopygium, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm. aed = aedeagal apodeme, ce = cercus, gs l = apicolateral lobe of gonostylus, gx = gonocoxa, gx a = gonocoxal apodeme, gx d = dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, gx l = lobe at dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, gx v = ventral mesial margin of gonocoxa, hpr = hypoproct, jx s = juxtagonostylar megaseta, jx b = basal body of juxtagonostylar setae, ms = megaseta at dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, pl l = plate-like lobe, ps l = parastylar lobe, st 9 = sternite 9, tg 9 = tergite 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207483/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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A, B, C
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D6565D648FFC0FF4CFBC3FE02F801" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE836EED648FFC0FF4CFBC3FF68F8FD" blockId="4.[151,1437,1050,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
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Male.
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FF04FBC3FEA0FBA0" bold="true" box="[223,306,1050,1075]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Colour</emphasis>
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. Head pale brown, frons, vertex and dorsal part of occiput dark brown, ventral part of vertex darker than face. Mouthparts pale yellowish. Antenna brown, scapus and pedicellus slightly paler than flagellum, two apical flagellomeres slightly paler than the others. Thorax pale brown, scutum, scutellum and mediotergite medially darker, preepisternum 2 paler yellowish ventrally. Legs pale yellowish, apices of coxae 2 and 3 and their trochanters infuscated, colour of more distal part of leg 3 not known. Wing unicolorous greyish-brown; haltere yellowishbrown with dark brown knob. Abdomen brown, sternites 1–4 paler yellowish-brown. All setosity pale, the thicker setae seeming darker than the finer setae and trichia.
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FCD9FB2AFCD0FA98" bold="true" box="[770,834,1267,1291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Head</emphasis>
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. Antennal flagellomere 4,
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<figureCitation id="136C2A6BD648FFC0FBA2FB2BFB2FFA99" box="[1145,1213,1266,1290]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,526,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,519,1307]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Manota flammula sp. n. (holotype). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, dorsal view. C. Hypopygium, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm. aed = aedeagal apodeme, ce = cercus, gs l = apicolateral lobe of gonostylus, gx = gonocoxa, gx a = gonocoxal apodeme, gx d = dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, gx l = lobe at dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, gx v = ventral mesial margin of gonocoxa, hpr = hypoproct, jx s = juxtagonostylar megaseta, jx b = basal body of juxtagonostylar setae, ms = megaseta at dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, pl l = plate-like lobe, ps l = parastylar lobe, st 9 = sternite 9, tg 9 = tergite 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207483/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A. Palpomere 3 of maxillary palpus with apicomesial thumb-like extension, with 4 apically expanded curved sensilla; palpomere 4 with parasegment, palpomere 5 ca. 1.6 times longer than palpomere 4. Number of strong postocular setae 9.
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FAB9FAE2FF2DFAE4" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Anepisternum setose, with 30 setae, anterior basalare setose, with 10 setae, preepisternum 2 nonsetose, laterotergite setose, with 13 setae, episternum 3 setose, with ca. 10 setae.
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FC71FA5AFC70FA08" bold="true" box="[938,994,1411,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Legs</emphasis>
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. Middle tibial organ lacking.
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FAF6FA5BFAFFFA08" bold="true" box="[1325,1389,1410,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Wing</emphasis>
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. R1 meeting C well on the basal half of the costal margin; the sclerotized part of M2 basally extending to the level of the tip of R1, wing length
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<quantity id="4CAF9B0BD648FFC0FE62FA13FD80FA71" box="[441,530,1482,1506]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FDC7FA13FD2CFA70" bold="true" box="[540,702,1482,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Hypopygium,</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="136C2A6BD648FFC0FD1EFA13FC82FA71" box="[709,784,1482,1506]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,526,1304]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,519,1307]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Manota flammula sp. n. (holotype). A. Antennal flagellomere 4, lateral view. B. Hypopygium, dorsal view. C. Hypopygium, ventral view. Scale 0.10 mm. aed = aedeagal apodeme, ce = cercus, gs l = apicolateral lobe of gonostylus, gx = gonocoxa, gx a = gonocoxal apodeme, gx d = dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, gx l = lobe at dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, gx v = ventral mesial margin of gonocoxa, hpr = hypoproct, jx s = juxtagonostylar megaseta, jx b = basal body of juxtagonostylar setae, ms = megaseta at dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, pl l = plate-like lobe, ps l = parastylar lobe, st 9 = sternite 9, tg 9 = tergite 9." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/207483/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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B and C: Sternite 9 laterally fused with gonocoxa, extending posteriorly as far as the ventral posterior margin of gonocoxa, anterior margin with a shallow incision, the setae similar to ventral setae of gonocoxa. Parastylar lobe subquadrangular, with 2–3 setae at posterior margin. Paraapodemal lobe not identifiable. Dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa sinuous, subapically with a stout, blunt megaseta. At the dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa, on more ventral level, a plate-like lobe with ca. 15 blunt megasetae at its posterior margin. One juxtagonostylar seta present: a flattened flame-shaped megaseta arising from a stout basal body which is ca 1.5 times longer than the megaseta. Gonostylus rather small, bipartite, with a broad basal part and a narrow apicolateral lobe-like part, with a few rather short unmodified setae ventrally, largely nonsetose dorsally except for the many setae apically on the apicolateral lobe, the mesial margin with three prominent strong setae. Aedeagus elongate subtriangular, without distinct lateral shoulders, the apex curved ventrad. Hypoproct large, posteriorly extending nearly as far as the apex of gonostylus, with ca. 25 scattered setae on each half. Cerci mesially separate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836EED648FFC0FF1CF8A3FE02F801" blockId="4.[151,1437,1050,2011]" box="[199,400,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Female unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D6565D648FFC1FF1CF847FA17FEAC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE836EED648FFC1FF1CF847FA17FEAC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1050,2011]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,463]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FF1CF847FEDEF824" bold="true" box="[199,332,1950,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Discussion.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D6DD648FFC0FE88F879FD89F825" box="[339,539,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flammula">
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FE88F879FD89F825" box="[339,539,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Manota flammula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D6DD648FFC0FD75F879FCB5F825" box="[686,807,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obtecta">
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FD75F879FCB5F825" box="[686,807,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M. obtecta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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known also from
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<collectingCountry id="F340767ED648FFC0FC28F847FBC4F825" box="[1011,1110,1950,1974]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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, and can be mixed only with it.
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D6DD648FFC0FF6EF81DFED7F848" box="[181,325,1987,2011]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flammula">
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD648FFC0FF6EF81DFED7F848" box="[181,325,1987,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">M. flammula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished by the following characters: 1) the parastylar lobe is broad, subquadrangular, not narrow and sickle-shaped and it bears 2–3 setae instead of ca. 8, 2) the megaseta subapically at the dorsal mesial margin of gonocoxa is cylindrical and evenly broad, not flat and expanding towards the apex, 3) the juxtagonostylar seta is a flat flame-shaped megaseta, not a strong usual seta, and it is arising from a basal body which is longer than the seta instead of one which is less than half the length of the seta and 4) the apicolateral appendix to the gonostylus is larger, about half the length of the broad basal part, instead of being only about one fourth of it.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D6565D649FFC1FF1CFE95FA0EFE5C" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BE836EED649FFC1FF1CFE95FF2DFE14" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD649FFC1FF1CFE95FEDCFEF7" bold="true" box="[199,334,332,356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name is Latin,
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D6DD649FFC1FDEBFE95FD08FEF7" box="[560,666,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Manota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flammula">
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD649FFC1FDEBFE95FD08FEF7" box="[560,666,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">flammula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a little flame, referring to the flame-shaped juxtagonostylar megaseta.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836EED649FFC1FF1CFE4DFA0EFE5C" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD649FFC1FF1CFE4DFE83FE3F" bold="true" box="[199,273,404,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
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<typeStatus id="54EC884CD649FFC1FF1CFE4DFE98FE3F" box="[199,266,404,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">Types</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B923EAFCD649FFC1FEC1FE4DFE13FE3F" box="[282,385,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">
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<typeStatus id="54EC884CD649FFC1FEC1FE4DFE13FE3F" box="[282,385,404,428]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. Male,
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<collectingCountry id="F340767ED649FFC1FE0DFE4DFDF8FE3F" box="[470,618,404,428]" name="Thailand" pageId="5" pageNumber="44">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
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, Lampang, Chae Son NP, entrance the Mea Khun-Mae Mon, 1849.989'N 9928.445'E,
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<quantity id="4CAF9B0BD649FFC1FEFFFE6EFEFFFE5C" box="[292,365,439,463]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.52" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="452.0">452 m</quantity>
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, Malaise trap
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<date id="FFE9102ED649FFC1FDD1FE6EFD30FE5C" box="[522,674,439,463]" pageId="5" pageNumber="44" value="2007-08-01" valueMax="2007-08-08" valueMin="2007-08-01">1–8.viii.2007</date>
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, Bunruen Kwunnui & Acharaporn Sukpeng leg., T2848 (in QSBG).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |