194 lines
23 KiB
XML
194 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="F9681716FF74EAD28D351CA54D25BA11" ID-CLB-Dataset="49299" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.182949" ID-GBIF-Dataset="834831a3-c0b8-44fa-b357-c14c05822909" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182949" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1459882581476" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lee, Sangmi & Brown, Richard L." docDate="2008" docId="03FE87A3FFB5FFBAFF4731E3FD68E4C9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01818p055.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1818" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Altenia Sattler 1960" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FFC7FFDBFF92FF9DFFD03069FFBFE222" masterDocTitle="Revision of Holarctic Teleiodini (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1729189419056" updateUser="valdenar">
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<mods:mods id="FBBA950195874F5AA82D84D63D6315A6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9EA1478E38EAC1893C0F75ED266A17BC">
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<mods:title id="A22153D22C813B0ABA24579E8B75AFEA">Revision of Holarctic Teleiodini (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5719DFA9B0A9D8EC97E4EC1BBB085475" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="45DDB8A39B960BAAEA2A6726A2BD66ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="19B1C31C7BF7460C981CF3D9271B15AF">Lee, Sangmi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="18A64B30A60B5961C7F7F21B4689EEF1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="895E9CD92427DC62C4CD85AE08E8EBF4">Brown, Richard L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6D6E2424B14FA98CFF292E54AB951ECE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="CC2CB002376C8BACB20CF839682AB996">
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<mods:title id="B7D12CB0F65978F2E59644479E05EBB5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="74DFF5BA17BFD54AF0E9D27A25609B62">
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<mods:date id="29E6A2DF73C2BFC45CD491FB3F47DC18">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DDE23C14CD68B806CA81F24091312423" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="14C09DA0280B5930491F4E2C3FDCE582">1818</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9EB80B6622AB064D14937FB4173AAD22">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6E2B0E4B15541D202D2F008CBA9A99CD">55</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="0D77991B13EE16A51ED53B03C5D95938" type="CLB-Dataset">49299</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F2C658E6EA6DB407A19B08D1E6874C66" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.182949</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C27DC0084815190EB6A540F20671D0D3" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BAE96F3AF3BA88D568AEA1C572F71B56" type="Zenodo-Dep">182949</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FE87A3FFB5FFBAFF4731E3FD68E4C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5036772" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119371052" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5036772" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE87A3FFB5FFBAFF4731E3FD68E4C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE87A3FFB5FFBAFF4731E3FD68E4C9" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection id="C34D653EFFB5FFBAFF4731E3FEF4E386" box="[151,331,394,420]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF4731E3FEF4E386" blockId="39.[151,331,394,420]" box="[151,331,394,420]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="D0A081D9FFB5FFBAFF4731E3FEF4E386" bold="true" box="[151,331,394,420]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFF4731E3FEF4E386" ID-CoL="8ZZHB" authority="Sattler" authorityName="Sattler" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,331,394,420]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Altenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFF4731E3FEF4E386" bold="true" box="[151,331,394,420]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFF4731E3FF50E386" bold="true" box="[151,239,394,420]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Altenia</emphasis>
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Sattler
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D653EFFB5FFBAFF4731BCFE1EE3CE" box="[151,417,469,492]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF4731BCFE1EE3CE" blockId="39.[151,949,469,524]" box="[151,417,469,492]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB47119BFFB5FFBAFF4731BCFE1EE3CE" box="[151,417,469,492]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFF4731BCFE22E3CE" ID-CoL="8ZZHB" authority="Sattler, 1960: 58" authorityName="Sattler" authorityPageNumber="58" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,413,469,492]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Altenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFF4731BCFF5BE3CE" box="[151,228,469,492]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Altenia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF610A4FFB5FFBAFF3A31BCFE22E3CE" author="Sattler" box="[234,413,469,492]" page="58" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1960">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFF3A31BCFECAE3CE" author="Sattler" box="[234,373,469,492]" pageId="39" pageNumber="47" refString="Sattler, K. (1960) Generische Gruppierung der europaischen Arten der Sammelgattung Gelechia (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift (N. F.) 7: 10 - 118." type="journal article" year="1960">Sattler, 1960</bibRefCitation>
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: 58
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D653EFFB5FFBAFF47319CFC0AE02E" box="[151,949,501,524]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF47319CFC0AE02E" blockId="39.[151,949,469,524]" box="[151,949,501,524]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<typeStatus id="54EC8817FFB5FFBAFF47319CFF73E02E" box="[151,204,501,524]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFEFD319CFD11E02E" authority="Wocke, 1862" authorityName="Wocke" authorityYear="1862" box="[301,686,501,524]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perspersella">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFEFD319CFDA7E02E" box="[301,536,501,524]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Gelechia perspersella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFDCF319CFD11E02E" author="Wocke" box="[543,686,501,524]" pageId="39" pageNumber="48" refString="Wocke, M. F. (1862) Microlepidoptera. In: Wocke, M. F., and O. Staudinger. 1861 - 1862: Reise nach Finmarken. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung 23: 30 - 78, 233 - 257 (1862)." type="journal article" year="1862">Wocke, 1862</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D653EFFB5FFBAFF473254FD9AE78A" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF473254FDFBE1EA" blockId="39.[151,1437,573,1771]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFF473254FE90E075" bold="true" box="[151,303,573,599]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Description.</emphasis>
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Imago. Labial palpus with third segment longer than second. Clypeus with ventral margin sinuate. Antenna longer than half forewing length. Ocellus present. Posterior area of sitophore with four campaniform sensilla in asymmetrical trapezoid, posterior pair closer together than anterior pair; anterior area with four or six campaniform sensilla. Forewing lanceolate to slender (length/width ratio 4.4) with tufts of raised scales; R5, M1, M2, and M3 separate, CuA1 and CuA2 present; median fascia absent or present, if present, transverse or directed from base of costa toward posterior margin. Hindwing (length/width ratio 3.3) with R5 and M1 stalked, M2 and M3 separate, M3 and CuA1 connate. Male abdominal sternum VIII with posterior margin slightly emarginate mesially; tergum VIII lingulate, with pair of hair pencils anterolaterally. Female abdominal segment VIII without special modifications, membranous to strongly sclerotized, with only lateral areas strongly sclerotized in some species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF1533BFFA98E662" blockId="39.[151,1437,573,1771]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Male genitalia: uncus deeply bifid for ½ or more length, with two digitate processes; gnathos absent; saccular part of valva absent; costal part of valva well developed or reduced; tegumen basal width/length ratio 1.6; vinculum well developed to small, with pair of processes; phallus broad, stout, without cornuti.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF153427FE8FE6C2" blockId="39.[151,1437,573,1771]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Female genitalia: apophyses anteriores about 1.5 x length of abdominal segment VIII; ostium bursae near anterior margin of sternum VIII, surrounded by small sclerotized plate; ductus bursae longer than length of corpus bursae, smooth or covered with microtrichia; corpus bursae distinct; signum large, rhomboid, with serrate margins.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF153487FB73E72A" blockId="39.[151,1437,573,1771]" box="[197,1228,1262,1288]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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Larva: Head and prothoracic shield yellowish; body with black pinacula (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFBF13487FB7FE72A" author="Emmet" box="[1057,1216,1262,1288]" pageId="39" pageNumber="43" refString="Emmet, A. M. (2002) Gelechiidae [In part]. In: Emmet, A. M. and Langmaid, J. R. (Eds), The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland Volume 4 (Part 2). Harley Books. England. 326 pp." type="book" year="2002">Emmet 2002</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF15357FFD9AE78A" blockId="39.[151,1437,573,1771]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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Pupa. Less than
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<quantity id="4CAF9B50FFB5FFBAFE57357FFE74E712" box="[391,459,1302,1328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
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in length, maxillary palpi touching or adjacent to genae; antennae adjacent to each other for about
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<date id="FFE91075FFB5FFBAFE9F3557FECAE77A" box="[335,373,1342,1368]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">3 x</date>
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greater distance than the length of visible ends of metathoracic legs; pronotum with midline length 1/3 or less greatest lateral length; prothoracic legs separated from oculi; abdomen usually lacking setae (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFF3035E7FDA7E78A" author="Patoeka" box="[224,536,1422,1448]" pageId="39" pageNumber="46" refString="Patoeka, J., and Turcani, M. (2005) Lepidoptera Pupae: Central European Species. Apollo Books. Stenstrup. Text Volume, 542 pp. Plate Volume, 321 pp." type="book" year="2005">Patoèka and Turcáni 2005</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D653EFFB5FFBAFF1535DFFD6FE4B9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF1535DFFA8DE402" blockId="39.[151,1437,573,1771]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFF1535DFFEFAE7F2" bold="true" box="[197,325,1462,1488]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The definition of
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFDF235DFFDC9E7ED" authorityName="Sattler" authorityYear="1960" box="[546,630,1462,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Altenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFDF235DFFDC9E7ED" box="[546,630,1462,1487]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Altenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is based primarily on the deeply bifid uncus with a pair of digitate lobes, which is shared with
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFE3035B7FDD3E7D5" authorityName="Keifer" authorityYear="1936" box="[480,620,1502,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Argyrolacia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFE3035B7FDD3E7D5" box="[480,620,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Argyrolacia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFD7635B7FCA4E7D5" box="[678,795,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Xenolechi</emphasis>
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a (
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<figureCitation id="136C2A30FFB5FFBAFCE935B7FC2DE7DA" box="[825,914,1502,1528]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 – 33" captionStartId="13.[151,269,1933,1957]" captionTargetBox="[244,1343,322,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[233,1354,314,1909]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 30 – 33. Male genitalia, internal duct (id), costal part of valva (vc), and saccular part of valva (vs). 30, Exoteleia dodecella. a, tegumen. b, vinculum and valva. c, phallus. 31, Pseudotelphusa basifasciella. a, tegumen. b, vinculum, valva, and phallus. 32, Xenolechia ontariensis. 33, Argyrolacia bifida." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/182954/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFC7835B7FB8CE7D5" authorityName="Keifer" authorityYear="1936" box="[936,1075,1502,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Argyrolacia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFC7835B7FB8CE7D5" box="[936,1075,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Argyrolacia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFB0035B7FA9AE7D5" authorityName="Sattler" authorityYear="1960" box="[1232,1317,1502,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Altenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFB0035B7FA9AE7D5" box="[1232,1317,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Altenia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having CuA2 absent in the forewing.
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFE21366FFDCAE43D" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1895" box="[497,629,1542,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Xenolechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFE21366FFDCAE43D" box="[497,629,1542,1567]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Xenolechia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished by lacking the valva in male genitalia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF153659FD6FE4B9" blockId="39.[151,1437,573,1771]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFF153659FEADE468" bold="true" box="[197,274,1584,1610]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hosts.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFECD3658FE06E469" box="[285,441,1585,1611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Empetraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Empetraceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFE173658FD1FE468" box="[455,672,1585,1610]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Empetrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nigrum">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFE173658FD1FE468" box="[455,672,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Empetrum nigrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFD073658FC34E468" authorityName="Wocke" authorityYear="1862" box="[727,907,1585,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perspersella">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFD073658FC34E468" box="[727,907,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. perspersella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFC773658FBE7E469" box="[935,1112,1585,1611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
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||
:
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFBB63658FABAE468" box="[1126,1285,1585,1610]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Pistacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vera">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFBB63658FABAE468" box="[1126,1285,1585,1610]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pistacia vera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFAEC3658FF79E450" authorityName="Teleia" baseAuthorityName="Danilevsky" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Altenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
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<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFAEC3658FF79E450" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. modesta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFF323630FEDEE451" box="[226,353,1625,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aceraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Aceraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFEA03630FE5CE451" box="[368,483,1625,1651]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFEA03630FE18E450" box="[368,423,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Acer</emphasis>
|
||
spp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFE283630FD34E450" baseAuthorityName="Hubner" baseAuthorityYear="1796" box="[504,651,1625,1650]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scriptella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFE283630FD34E450" box="[504,651,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">A. scriptella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFD7F3630FBB4E451" author="Bradford" box="[687,1035,1625,1651]" pageId="39" pageNumber="41" refString="Bradford, E. S. & Sokoloff, P. A. (1988) Gelechiidae. Pp. 123 - 141. In: Emmet, A. M. (Ed), A Field Guide to the Smaller British Lepidoptera (Edn. 2). The British Entomological and Natural History Society. London. 288 pp." type="book chapter" year="1988">Bradford and Sokoloff 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFBCB3630FB55E451" author="Danilevsky" box="[1051,1258,1625,1651]" pageId="39" pageNumber="42" refString="Danilevsky, A. S. (1955) New species of Lepidoptera, microheterocera, injurious to trees and shrubs in Central Asia. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 34: 108 - 123." type="journal article" year="1955">Danilevsky 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFB2A3630FA28E451" author="Emmet" box="[1274,1431,1625,1651]" pageId="39" pageNumber="43" refString="Emmet, A. M. (1988) A Field Guide to the Smaller British Lepidoptera (edn 2). British Entomological & Natural History Society. London. 288 pp." type="book" year="1988">Emmet 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFF4736E8FF6AE4B9" author="Emmet" box="[151,213,1665,1691]" pageId="39" pageNumber="43" refString="Emmet, A. M. (2002) Gelechiidae [In part]. In: Emmet, A. M. and Langmaid, J. R. (Eds), The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland Volume 4 (Part 2). Harley Books. England. 326 pp." type="book" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFF3136E8FEC9E4B9" author="Kaitila" box="[225,374,1665,1691]" pageId="39" pageNumber="44" refString="Kaitila, J. - P. (1996) Suomen jaytajakoiden (Gelechiidae) elintavat. Baptria 21: 81 - 105." type="journal article" year="1996">Kaitila 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFE5236E8FDABE4B9" author="Sattler" box="[386,532,1665,1691]" pageId="39" pageNumber="47" refString="Sattler, K. (1982) A review of the western Palaearctic Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) associated with Pistacia, Rhus, and Cotinus (Anacardiaceae). Entomologist's Gazette 33: 13 - 32." type="journal article" year="1982">Sattler 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFDF036E8FD7CE4B9" author="Schutze" box="[544,707,1665,1691]" pageId="39" pageNumber="47" refString="Schutze, K. T. (1931) Die Biologie der Kleinschmetterlinge unter besonderer Berucksichtigung ihrer Nahrpflanzen und Erscheinungszeiten. Frankfurt am Main. 235 pp." type="book" year="1931">Schütze 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D653EFFB5FFBAFF1536C1FD68E4C9" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE836B5FFB5FFBAFF1536C1FD68E4C9" blockId="39.[151,1437,573,1771]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFF1536C1FDA7E4E0" bold="true" box="[197,536,1704,1730]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Diversity and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The seven species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C574D36FFB5FFBAFCFB36C0FC3FE4E0" authorityName="Sattler" authorityYear="1960" box="[811,896,1705,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Altenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923EAA7FFB5FFBAFCFB36C0FC3FE4E0" box="[811,896,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Altenia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occur throughout Europe, Central Asia, and North Africa (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFEEC36B8FDC0E4C9" author="Huemer" box="[316,639,1745,1771]" pageId="39" pageNumber="44" refString="Huemer, P., and Karsholt, O. (1999) Gelechiidae I (Gelechiinae: Teleiodini). Pp. 35 - 104. In: Huemer, P., Karsholt, O. and Lyneborg, L. (Eds), Microlepidoptera of Europe. Vol. 3. Apollo Books. Stenstrup. 356 pp." type="book chapter" year="1999">Huemer and Karsholt 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC64B44FFB5FFBAFD5B36B8FD75E4C9" author="Karsholt" box="[651,714,1745,1771]" pageId="39" pageNumber="44" refString="Huemer, P., and Karsholt, O. (2001) Additions to the fauna of Gelechiidae (Gelechiinae: Teleiodini and Gelechiini) of Europe. Nota lepidopterologica 24: 41 - 55." type="journal article" year="2001">2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |