195 lines
16 KiB
XML
195 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.721.20287" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7d5ecbdb-4837-4f36-b551-3f4b57bc8b17" ID-PMC="PMC5740408" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-721-93" ID-PubMed="29308026" ID-ZBK="0F0BAB1C66954B2DAF6461B4EDE05FD9" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-721-93" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 721" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the species of Lytopylus from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae)" checkinTime="1513120627307" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kang, Ilgoo, Chapman, Eric G., Janzen, Daniel H., Hallwachs, Winnie, Tanya Dapkey,, Alex, Smith M. & Sharkey, Michael J." docDate="2017" docId="F49DCE42F0C3F8DF280C165DBED016F8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 721: 93-158" docOrigin="ZooKeys 721" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.721.20287" docTitle="Lytopylus motohasegawai Kang, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="2F55247B-D2C7-4931-982F-7105C023953C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="FFE1FF9BFFFA0E635F6FFFAB257EFFEB" masterDocTitle="Revision of the species of Lytopylus from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1668165199917" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the species of Lytopylus from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Agathidinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kang, Ilgoo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chapman, Eric G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tanya Dapkey,</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alex, Smith M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sharkey, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>721</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>93</mods:start>
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<mods:end>158</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.721.20287</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.721.20287</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-721-93</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">0F0BAB1C66954B2DAF6461B4EDE05FD9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0F0BAB1C66954B2DAF6461B4EDE05FD9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="137679884" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2F55247B-D2C7-4931-982F-7105C023953C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F49DCE42F0C3F8DF280C165DBED016F8" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="35" pageNumber="128">
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<subSubSection pageId="35" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="35" pageNumber="128">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/2F55247B-D2C7-4931-982F-7105C023953C" authority="Kang" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lytopylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lytopylus motohasegawai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motohasegawai">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="35" pageNumber="128" start="start">Lytopylus</pageBreakToken>
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motohasegawai Kang
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="35" pageNumber="128">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 26, 27
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="129" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="36" pageNumber="129" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">Vertex of head entirely yellow; fore wing mostly infuscated with a quadrate second submarginal cell; mesoscutum mostly or entirely pale (yellow to orange); median areola of propodeum kite-shaped; anterior transverse carina of propodeum not reaching the lateral margin; median tergites entirely pale (yellow to orange).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="129" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">Holotype: female. Body length 4.9 mm. Fore wing length 4.9 mm. Fore wing mostly infuscated. Scutellar sulcus with one median longitudinal carina. Median areola of propodeum with well-defined margins. Anterior transverse carina of propodeum not reaching the lateral margin. Lateral longitudinal carinae of median tergite 1 well-defined. Median syntergite 2+3 as long as wide. Ovipositor longer than metasoma, but shorter than body.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="129" type="males">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">Males.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">Vertical of head and occiput usually mostly melanic. Body length usually shorter than holotype. Median tergites mostly melanic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="129" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">Female occiput varies from entirely pale to mostly pale. Male hind femur color varies from mostly pale to black and pale with a similar percentage of each color.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="129" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lytopylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lytopylus motohasegawai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motohasegawai">Lytopylus motohasegawai</taxonomicName>
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is named in honor of Motohiro Hasegawa in recognition of his participation in the collaborative development of the ICE-ACG geothermal project of Pailas II, northwestern Costa Rica.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="36" pageNumber="129" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">
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Reared 36 times from gelJanzen01 Janzen28, a leaf-tier in the
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<taxonomicName family="Gelechiidae" lsidName="" pageId="36" pageNumber="129" rank="family">Gelechiidae</taxonomicName>
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feeding on mature leaves of two species of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Roupala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Roupala" order="Proteales" pageId="36" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Roupala</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName family="Proteaceae" lsidName="" pageId="36" pageNumber="129" rank="family">Proteaceae</taxonomicName>
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) in ACG rain forest at 415 to 740 m elevation.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="36" pageNumber="129">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">
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Figure 26.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lytopylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lytopylus motohasegawai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motohasegawai">Lytopylus motohasegawai</taxonomicName>
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, holotype: A lateral habitus B anterior head C propodeum D dorsal habitus E fore wing F hind wing.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="36" pageNumber="129" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="36" pageNumber="129">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="36" pageNumber="129">
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Holotype ♀: Costa Rica, Guanacaste, Sector Pitilla, Sendero Naciente, Area de Conservaciόn Guanacaste
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.98705">10.98705N</geoCoordinate>
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-
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.42816">85.42816W</geoCoordinate>
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700m., Manuel Rios coll., food plant:
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<taxonomicName family="Proteaceae" lsidName="" pageId="36" pageNumber="129" rank="family">Proteaceae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Roupala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Roupala glaberrima" order="Proteales" pageId="36" pageNumber="129" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaberrima">Roupala glaberrima</taxonomicName>
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, host caterpillar:
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<taxonomicName family="Gelechiidae" lsidName="" pageId="36" pageNumber="129" rank="family">Gelechiidae</taxonomicName>
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, subfamily unknown, gelJanzen01 Janzen28, coll. date: 8/30/2010, parasitoid eclosion date: 9/23/2010, DHJPAR0041602. Paratypes: [the following have the same data as the holotype except as indicated] ♀, coll. date: 10/13/2010, parasitoid eclosion date: 11/1/2010, DHJPAR0041962. ♀, coll. date: 8/6/2011, parasitoid eclosion date: 9/10/2011, DHJPAR0048071. ♀, parasitoid eclosion date: 8/29/2011, DHJPAR0045318. ♂, parasitoid eclosion date: 9/8/2011, DHJPAR0048064. ♀, parasitoid eclosion date: 9/8/2011, DHJPAR0048068. ♀, Petrona Rios coll., parasitoid eclosion date: 8/31/2011, DHJPAR0048067. [same as previous except eclosion date] ♂, parasitoid eclosion date: 8/29/2011, DHJPAR0045364. ♂, Calixto Moraga coll., coll. date: 8/9/2011, parasitoid eclosion date: 8/29/2011, DHJPAR0045365. [same as previous except coll. date and eclosion date] ♀, coll. date: 1/17/2011, parasitoid eclosion date: 2/21/2011, DHJPAR0042463. ♀, Sendero Memos,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.98171">10.98171N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.42785">85.42785W</geoCoordinate>
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740m., Petrona Rios coll., coll. date: 8/8/2011, parasitoid eclosion date: 9/18/2011, DHJPAR0048065. [same as previous except eclosion date] ♀, parasitoid eclosion date: 9/9/2011, DHJPAR0048063. ♀, parsitoids eclosion date: 9/10/2011, DHJPAR0048066. ♀, Sendero Nacho,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.98445">10.98445N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.42481">85.42481W</geoCoordinate>
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710m.,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="37" pageNumber="130" start="start">Petrona</pageBreakToken>
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Rios coll., coll. date: 8/24/2010, parasitoid eclosion date: 10/1/2010, DHJPAR0041601. [same as previous except as indicated] ♀, Manuel Rios coll., coll. date: 9/27/2010, parasitoid eclosion date: 10/21/2010, DHJPAR0041203. [same as previous except eclosion date] ♂, parasitoid eclosion date: 11/2/2010, DHJPAR0041960. ♀, parasitoid eclosion date: 11/3/2010, DHJPAR0041963. ♂, parasitoid eclosion date: 10/28/2010, DHJPAR0041954. ♂, Manguera,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="10.9959">10.9959N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.39842">85.39842W</geoCoordinate>
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470m., Manuel Rios coll., coll. date: 1/4/2011, parasitoid eclosion date: 1/29/2011, DHJPAR0041577. [same as previous except as indicated] ♀, Ricardo Calero coll., coll. date: 7/15/2011, parasitoid eclosion date: 8/6/2011, DHJPAR0045330. [same as previous except eclosion date] ♀, parasitoid eclosion date: 9/12/2011, DHJPAR0048062. ♀, parasitoid eclosion date: 9/13/2011, DHJPAR0048061. ♀, parasitoid eclosion date: 9/13/2011, DHJPAR0048059. [same as previous except coll. date and eclosion date] ♀, coll. date: 9/11/2011 parasitoid eclosion date: 9/29/2011, DHJPAR0048060. ♂, coll. date: 9/18/2011 parasitoid eclosion date: 10/20/2011, DHJPAR0048073. ♀, coll. date: 9/18/2011 parasitoid eclosion date: 10/24/2011, DHJPAR0048072. ♀, Sendero Cuestona,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.99455">10.99455N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.41461">85.41461W</geoCoordinate>
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640m., Freddy Quesada coll., coll. date: 8/25/2011, parasitoid eclosion date: 9/14/2011, DHJPAR0048070. ♀, Alajuela, Sector San Cristobal, Tajo Angeles,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.86472">10.86472N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.41531">85.41531W</geoCoordinate>
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540m., Elda Araya coll., food plant:
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<taxonomicName family="Proteaceae" lsidName="" pageId="37" pageNumber="130" rank="family">Proteaceae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Roupala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Roupala montana" order="Proteales" pageId="37" pageNumber="130" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">Roupala montana</taxonomicName>
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, coll. date: 10/9/2010, parasitoid eclosion date: 10/30/2010, DHJPAR0041573. [same as previous except coll. date and eclosion date] ♀, coll. date: 10/23/2010, parasitoid eclosion date: 11/12/2010, DHJPAR0041568. ♀, coll. date: 10/23/2010, parasitoid eclosion date: 12/3/2010,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="38" pageNumber="131" start="start">DHJPAR</pageBreakToken>
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0041564. ♀, coll. date: 12/22/2010, parasitoid eclosion date: 1/28/2011, DHJPAR0041584. ♂, Sector Rincon Rain Forest, Jacobo,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.94076">10.94076N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-85.3177">85.3177W</geoCoordinate>
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461m, Edwin Apu coll., food plant:
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<taxonomicName family="Proteaceae" lsidName="" pageId="38" pageNumber="131" rank="family">Proteaceae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Roupala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Roupala glaberrima" order="Proteales" pageId="38" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaberrima">Roupala glaberrima</taxonomicName>
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, coll. date: 1/18/2014, parasitoid eclosion date: 2/6/2014, DHJPAR0054745. ♀, Estacion Caribe,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="10.90187">10.90187N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-85.27495">85.27495W</geoCoordinate>
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415m., Pablo
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Umaña">Umana</normalizedToken>
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Calderon coll., food plant:
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<taxonomicName family="Proteaceae" lsidName="" pageId="38" pageNumber="131" rank="family">Proteaceae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Proteaceae" genus="Roupala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Roupala montana" order="Proteales" pageId="38" pageNumber="131" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="montana">Roupala montana</taxonomicName>
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, coll. date: 7/31/2009, parasitoid eclosion date: 8/19/2009, DHJPAR0040071.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="38" pageNumber="131">
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<paragraph pageId="38" pageNumber="131">
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Figure 27.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Lytopylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lytopylus motohasegawai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motohasegawai">Lytopylus motohasegawai</taxonomicName>
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male: A lateral habitus B anterior head C propodeum D dorsal habitus E fore wing F hind wing.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |