89 lines
9.6 KiB
XML
89 lines
9.6 KiB
XML
<document id="C88681D8773A013EA767D984E749EF59" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53d51348-3e19-4000-aff7-8ff9c55f4852" ModsDocAuthor="Ward, P. S." ModsDocID="21008" checkinTime="1244211916119" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Ward, P. S." docDate="2005" docId="EEB40B37D8C4B2CF74DF7F7C151886A6" docLanguage="en" docName="21008_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 936" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/21008/21008.pdf" docTitle="Temnothorax chandleri Mayr 1861" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="32FD301806858489EBFB7F601BC4A115" masterDocTitle="A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1701311267725" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="36BBC3DE1C839C79754D94B08A0C9806" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="366214A7EA1EBBDB2F7456D58CEA5942">
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<mods:title id="309C926C18DD16403C8184BD8F3D5548">A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DB55FE138554C96417F25D707E64C463" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6308DA5DF364C57AEEADBC90C57F11A4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="88D0A614E5C27DEA25233132D94FB2F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="03879F0E445ECAFA0F02A9A2C9604BFC">Ward, P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D6DDAB00AB02C9858864D7C4C1DE60A7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C88079999E343A2500FBFF64AAC91EC0">
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<mods:title id="577BC90D1DBA7EDA330A0707B4BB05E3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="871649D1716E5338002061999C0D0F2C">
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<mods:date id="EC61FC892DD2454042DD1AC226D88668">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FDC1154388E15821295186E4F99B2BBD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AB4F6B55823A7E287FFDFB26B96E2081">936</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="5DD15C617E8BE687C7E210638AE5C671" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="3D5CF0D2A7BC9F589A0099F295557D43">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D536CF5151A3FD7212D8EC60C453EFD1">68</mods:end>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="A687F3FE193814E700BEAB8E9B97CF54">
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<mods:url id="FFEF2F8272994E4658081AE193997064">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/21008/21008.pdf</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="7C0D2939E056CE000079D5671F9CBAC7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DD89FEF91CC3F4846771E7202FF24233" type="HNS-Pub">21008</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="EEB40B37D8C4B2CF74DF7F7C151886A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6268072" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100132958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6268072" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EEB40B37D8C4B2CF74DF7F7C151886A6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EEB40B37D8C4B2CF74DF7F7C151886A6" lastPageNumber="19" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C83792D2D3473C6CF733AE0ACEBA7B1A" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6F85C6BF0A667CCD90D5A05E930C86FE" pageNumber="19">
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[[
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<taxonomicName id="28A514A8F7F5D0A46C85957B1D3F130C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:183520" authority="Mayr, 1861" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Temnothorax chandleri (Mackay)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chandleri">Temnothorax chandleri (Mackay)</taxonomicName>
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]]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5B9C1FB8D27EEBC27EC5961F7ED81BD" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="1AA20E0C243909061370BBA72C1C2AFC" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="FD444B6B851195334F2B21DCFBA8EBE2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:183520" authority="Mayr, 1861" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Temnothorax chandleri (Mackay)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chandleri">Temnothorax chandleri (Mackay)</taxonomicName>
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is evidently closely related to
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<taxonomicName id="A37249897DB1A5CA5608AEA74811536B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:30330" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Leptothorax nitens Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">L. nitens</taxonomicName>
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and might prove to be conspecific with it. The main diagnostic feature of
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<taxonomicName id="AF7BA798CF9FFCCAC802B6AE86ACB538" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:183520" authority="Mayr, 1861" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Temnothorax chandleri (Mackay)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chandleri">T. chandleri</taxonomicName>
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is the heavily sculptured head, which lacks a shiny surface except for a median strip. The type series consisted of three workers, of which the holotype was destroyed while in transit to MCZC (Stefan Cover, pers. comm.). A paratype worker was said to be deposited at the University of New Hampshire (Mackay 2000: 331) but no specimen is present there (Don Chandler, pers. comm.).
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<materialsCitation id="7C5BE9BA731F40C684887C426335AB57" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893296" collectionCode="WPMC" location="edge of a slough" typeStatus="paratype">
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Thus, the only known type specimen is the
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<typeStatus id="FA9469667160FD9066076ACB71CDD004">paratype</typeStatus>
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worker in
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<collectionCode id="AEA57A1DD68759602F964AFD9152B878">WPMC</collectionCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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Here is a description of that specimen which I examined briefly in August 2003:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="82295B617C9AA77F7DC128CEDF2379B8" pageNumber="19">Petiole cuneate in profile; HW ~0.57 mm; head densely reticulate-foveolate (with weak longitudinal orientation), except for a small shiny central strip which does not extend to the posterior margin; mesosoma densely reticulate-foveolate; propodeal spines short, blunt; dorsum of mesosoma with about 24 short, erect hairs in profile; abdominal tergite IV smooth and shiny except for weak basal striolae; postpetiole moderately broad, length ~0.7× width; pale yellow brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="589BD0E7B056417DCB85E4305D474068" pageNumber="19">
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<materialsCitation id="98B97A18F0E74FE6DC61A590ABF2C4A3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893283" collectorName="P. S. Ward" country="U. S. A." county="Glenn Co." location="Black Butte Lake, riparian woodland" specimenCode=" 14606" stateProvince="California">
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This paratype agrees with five workers collected recently at
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<location id="1B8F41D14B816B781C98AF167771A2D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EEB40B37D8C4B2CF74DF7F7C151886A6:1B8F41D14B816B781C98AF167771A2D8" county="Glenn Co." name="Black Butte Lake" stateProvince="California">Black Butte Lake</location>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="32287F6613DF3FE5C88B43B37B83E2A7">Glenn Co.</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="B2DCA1EEFAA89911EC419CE03D0434C6">California</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectorName id="3F487ECBC2B383D88C112839DB0FB0E8">P. S. Ward</collectorName>
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<specimenCode id="33E79C7E16366B5C876785C698731CA9">#14606</specimenCode>
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), in a fallen log of cottonwood (
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<taxonomicName id="F25312BA3CD25BCD06BC0016FE9C047E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fremontii">Populus fremontii</taxonomicName>
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) in
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<location id="7722D8BCB387D3BB85A47719BAD02FA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EEB40B37D8C4B2CF74DF7F7C151886A6:7722D8BCB387D3BB85A47719BAD02FA7" county="Glenn Co." name="riparian woodland" stateProvince="California">riparian woodland</location>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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The types of
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<taxonomicName id="6C719AEAE78BCCF0CA0AF6BE96DF3829" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:183520" authority="Mayr, 1861" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Temnothorax chandleri (Mackay)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chandleri">T. chandleri</taxonomicName>
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were collected from leaf litter at the
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<location id="2A0B70B29506E5C7598972562E2D4FC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EEB40B37D8C4B2CF74DF7F7C151886A6:2A0B70B29506E5C7598972562E2D4FC6">edge of a slough</location>
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(Mackay 2000). These limited biological data suggest that
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<taxonomicName id="543A0BAE8AAED4083DF15DBA40237B00" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:183520" authority="Mayr, 1861" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Temnothorax chandleri (Mackay)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chandleri">T. chandleri</taxonomicName>
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may be a riparian habitat specialist, whereas
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<taxonomicName id="0A34390CD3508A4A29E21D38C102CB1C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:183466" authority="Mayr, 1861" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1861" class="Hexapoda" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Temnothorax nitens (Emery)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitens">T. nitens</taxonomicName>
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is found in a diverse array of habitats from sea level to ~2600m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |