193 lines
16 KiB
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193 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f95db752-ca4f-4d1c-98f4-186791c314d3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="135562785" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-27-39" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049-27-39" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 27" ModsDocTitle="Three new species of Hydnophlebia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from the Macaronesian Islands" checkinTime="1509549643834" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Telleria, M. Teresa, Duenas, Margarita & Martin, Maria P." docDate="2017" docId="DBE59ED90A550D90F81DD17A0F1BDF45" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 27: 39-64" docOrigin="MycoKeys 27" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866" docTitle="Hydnophlebia chrysorhizon Parmasto, Izv. Akad. Nauk Estonsk. SSR, Ser. Biol. 16: 384. 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFC7FF91FFCA0623FF83FFAEFFB61B2E" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Hydnophlebia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from the Macaronesian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="39" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1643477041083" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of Hydnophlebia (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from the Macaronesian Islands</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Telleria, M. Teresa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Duenas, Margarita</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martin, Maria P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>39</mods:start>
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<mods:end>64</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.27.14866</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-27-39</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="135562785" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DBE59ED90A550D90F81DD17A0F1BDF45" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DBE59ED90A550D90F81DD17A0F1BDF45" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="49">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="49" start="start">2</pageBreakToken>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="(Torr.) Parmasto, Izv. Akad. Nauk Estonsk. SSR, Ser. Biol. 16: 384. 1967" authorityYear="1967" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Meruliaceae " genus="Hydnophlebia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnophlebia chrysorhizon" order="Polyporales" pageId="10" pageNumber="49" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="chrysorhizon">Hydnophlebia chrysorhizon (Torr.) Parmasto, Izv. Akad. Nauk Estonsk. SSR, Ser. Biol. 16: 384. 1967</taxonomicName>
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Figs 3, 5
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="50" type="basionym">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="50" start="start">Basionym</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Hydnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnum chrysorhizon" order="Cantharellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="chrysorhizon">Hydnum chrysorhizon</taxonomicName>
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Torr. in Eaton, Manual Bot.: 309. 1822
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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USA,
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Hydnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnum chrysorhizon" order="Cantharellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="chrysorhizon">Hydnum chrysorhizon</taxonomicName>
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Torr. in Eaton Man. 3ed. p. 309. 237, C. C., Steward. In herbarium NY! (lectotype, designated by
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<bibRefCitation author="Burdsall, HH" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia Memoir" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 165" title="A contribution to Taxonomy of the Genus Phanerochaete." volume="10" year="1985">Burdsall 1985</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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Basidiome resupinate, effuse, membraneous, easily separable, orange-brown in dry specimens, reddish orange to deep orange in fresh material (
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<bibRefCitation author="Burdsall, HH" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="10 - 22" title="Taxonomy of Phanerochaetechrysorhizon and Hydnumomnivorum." volume="7" year="1978">Burdsall and Nakasone 1978</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Lindsey, JP" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="83 - 103" title="Wood-inhabiting Homobasidiomycetes on Saguaro in Arizona." volume="2" year="1975">Lindsey and Gilbertson 1975</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Burdsall, HH" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia Memoir" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 165" title="A contribution to Taxonomy of the Genus Phanerochaete." volume="10" year="1985">Burdsall 1985</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Maekawa, N" journalOrPublisher="Report Tottori Mycological Institute" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 149" title="Taxonomic study of Japanese Corticiaceae (Aphyllophorales). I." volume="31" year="1993">Maekawa 1993</bibRefCitation>
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). Hymenophore hydnoid, aculei dense, conical to subcylindrical, 1−1.6 mm long. Margin with strands very long and well developed, yellowish to cream in dry specimens, reddish orange in fresh specimens (
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<bibRefCitation author="Burdsall, HH" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia Memoir" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 165" title="A contribution to Taxonomy of the Genus Phanerochaete." volume="10" year="1985">Burdsall 1985</bibRefCitation>
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), up to 1 mm diam.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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Hyphal system monomitic; subicular hyphae 7−10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, with clamps, thick-walled, colorless to pale yellow, densely encrusted with colorless crystals and loosely interwoven; strand hyphae 10−17
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, without clamps, thick-walled, colorless, also encrusted; aculei hyphae 4−6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, with scattered clamps, thin-walled, colorless, and oriented perpendicular to the substrate; subhymenial hyphae 5−7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, without clamps, thin-walled, colorless, densely interwoven, short-celled. Cystidia not seen, but according to
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<bibRefCitation author="Burdsall, HH" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia Memoir" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 165" title="A contribution to Taxonomy of the Genus Phanerochaete." volume="10" year="1985">Burdsall (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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few, cylindrical, thin-walled, hyaline, short, 18−40
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4.5−6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. Basidia clavate, 15−21
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4−6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, with 4 sterigmata, basal clamp absent. Spores narrowly ellipsoid to cylindrical, 4−6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2−3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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(L/W = 1.9), thin-walled, colorless, smooth.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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Figure 5.
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Meruliaceae" genus="Hydnophlebia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnophlebia chrysorhizon" order="Polyporales" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="chrysorhizon">Hydnophlebia chrysorhizon</taxonomicName>
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. Collection NY, lectotype a Hymenophore b Vertical section through an aculei c Subicular hyphae d Strand hyphae e Aculei hyphae f Subhymenial hyphae and basidia g Spores. Scale bars: a = 1mm; b = 25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="c–g">c-g</normalizedToken>
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= 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. Drawing by M.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dueñas">Duenas</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="50" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Ecology and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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On decayed wood. Described from New York (
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<bibRefCitation pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Eaton 1822</bibRefCitation>
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), this species has been reported from: Africa: Cameroon, (
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<bibRefCitation author="Roberts, P" journalOrPublisher="Kew Bulletin" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="803 - 842" title="Corticioid fungi from Korup National Park, Cameroon." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/4113628" volume="55" year="2000">Roberts 2000</bibRefCitation>
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), and Seychelles (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hjortstam, K" journalOrPublisher="Synopsis Fungorum" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="10 - 23" title="A preliminary checklist of Aphyllophorales from the Seychelles." volume="26" year="2009">Hjortstam and Ryvarden 2009</bibRefCitation>
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); North America: USA, Arizona, Florida, Maryland, Mississippi, New York, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennesse, Wisconsin (
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<bibRefCitation author="Lindsey, JP" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="83 - 103" title="Wood-inhabiting Homobasidiomycetes on Saguaro in Arizona." volume="2" year="1975">Lindsey and Gilbertson 1975</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Burdsall, HH" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="10 - 22" title="Taxonomy of Phanerochaetechrysorhizon and Hydnumomnivorum." volume="7" year="1978">Burdsall and Nakasone 1978</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Burdsall, HH" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia Memoir" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 165" title="A contribution to Taxonomy of the Genus Phanerochaete." volume="10" year="1985">Burdsall 1985</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Nakasone, KK" journalOrPublisher="Czech Mycology" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="23 - 42" title="Type studies of corticioid Hymenomycetes (Basidiomycota) with aculei - Part II." volume="64" year="2012">Nakasone 2012</bibRefCitation>
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); South America: Argentina, Venezuela, Brazil (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hjortstam, K" journalOrPublisher="Synopsis Fungorum" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="27 - 146" title="Checklist of corticioid fungi (Basidiomycotina) from the tropics, subtropics and the southern hemisphere." volume="22" year="2007">Hjortstam and Ryvarden 2007</bibRefCitation>
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); Meso America: Puerto Rico (
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<bibRefCitation author="Hjortstam, K" journalOrPublisher="Synopsis Fungorum" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="10 - 23" title="A preliminary checklist of Aphyllophorales from the Seychelles." volume="26" year="2009">Hjortstam and Ryvarden 2009</bibRefCitation>
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), as well as Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (
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<bibRefCitation author="Nakasone, KK" journalOrPublisher="Czech Mycology" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="23 - 42" title="Type studies of corticioid Hymenomycetes (Basidiomycota) with aculei - Part II." volume="64" year="2012">Nakasone 2012</bibRefCitation>
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); Asia: Japan (
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<bibRefCitation author="Maekawa, N" journalOrPublisher="Report Tottori Mycological Institute" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 149" title="Taxonomic study of Japanese Corticiaceae (Aphyllophorales). I." volume="31" year="1993">Maekawa 1993</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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USA. Ohio, Hamilton Co. Sharon Woods County Park, on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
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sticks, 13 October 1973, W.B. & V.G. Cooke 48958. New York, New Dorp, Staten Island, 17 October 1896, col. L.M. Underwood.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="50" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">This species has very long and well-developed strands and, microscopically, it is the only species in the genus with spores narrowly ellipsoid to cylindrical (L/W = 1.9) and scattered clamps in the aculei hyphae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="50">
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Based on morphological analyses,
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<bibRefCitation author="Burdsall, HH" journalOrPublisher="Mycologia Memoir" pageId="18" pageNumber="57" pagination="1 - 165" title="A contribution to Taxonomy of the Genus Phanerochaete." volume="10" year="1985">Burdsall (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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considered
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Hydnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnum fragilissimum" order="Cantharellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fragilissimum">Hydnum fragilissimum</taxonomicName>
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Berk. & M.A. Curtis,
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Hydnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnum ischnodes" order="Cantharellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="ischnodes">Hydnum ischnodes</taxonomicName>
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Berk., and
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Hydnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnum chrysocomum" order="Cantharellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="chrysocomum">Hydnum chrysocomum</taxonomicName>
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Underw. as synonyms of
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<taxonomicName genus="H." lsidName="H. chrysorhizon" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" rank="species" species="chrysorhizon">H. chrysorhizon</taxonomicName>
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; and according to
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<bibRefCitation author="Nakasone, KK" journalOrPublisher="Czech Mycology" pageId="19" pageNumber="58" pagination="23 - 42" title="Type studies of corticioid Hymenomycetes (Basidiomycota) with aculei - Part II." volume="64" year="2012">Nakasone (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Hydnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnum schweinitzii" order="Cantharellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="schweinitzii">Hydnum schweinitzii</taxonomicName>
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Berk. & M.A. Curtis,
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Cantharellaceae" genus="Hydnum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Hydnum chrysodon" order="Cantharellales" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="chrysodon">Hydnum chrysodon</taxonomicName>
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Berk. & M.A. Curtis, and
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Meruliaceae" genus="Merulius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Merulius elliottii" order="Polyporales" pageId="11" pageNumber="50" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="elliottii">Merulius elliottii</taxonomicName>
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Massee are other synonyms.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |