treatments-xml/data/C9/71/BA/C971BA15926E7024ED642FC4581CBDBA.xml
2024-06-21 12:51:32 +02:00

188 lines
20 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="2F94C43AFADFBD09D173C6B07E571667" ID-CLB-Dataset="34955" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.497.8091" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d69a80d-7138-4252-9e9e-f0ad0245fb6c" ID-PMC="PMC4410162" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-497-1" ID-PubMed="25931959" ID-ZooBank="F1F6581039D546EA8FC7F3A8B438556C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-497-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 497" ModsDocTitle="Identification guide to some Diaptomid species (Crustacea, Copepoda, Calanoida, Diaptomidae) of “de la Plata” River Basin (South America)" checkinTime="1451244429852" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Perbiche-Neves, Gilmar, Boxshall, Geoffrey Allan, Previattelli, Daniel, Nogueira, Marcos Gomes &amp; da Rocha, Carlos Eduardo Falavigna" docDate="2015" docId="C971BA15926E7024ED642FC4581CBDBA" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 497: 1-111" docOrigin="ZooKeys 497" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.497.8091" docTitle="Notodiaptomus conifer Sars 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFC0FF97FF89FFB2D76CA30EFFC52E06" masterDocTitle="Identification guide to some Diaptomid species (Crustacea, Copepoda, Calanoida, Diaptomidae) of &quot; de la Plata &quot; River Basin (South America)" masterLastPageNumber="111" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1701384712762" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="4A8DB4FC46C9441789803CA7DEC52956" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6D840DD8556348F817E3AB54BE6E6BE3">
<mods:title id="245850F7740266DA9C538F4AB68BF4DA">Identification guide to some Diaptomid species (Crustacea, Copepoda, Calanoida, Diaptomidae) of &quot; de la Plata &quot; River Basin (South America)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="001CEE1138F7A505877A745A8194379F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3E82C257429F4E67E2EB132E82283674">
<mods:roleTerm id="2671125196108E69043FB408407F3820">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="35EBEAD021DF0A8018BA0E7CE91213E7">Perbiche-Neves, Gilmar</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D1B675A537C181018F10316CC959CC15" type="personal">
<mods:role id="038515D2A60A2F19C5077993C1BE3C87">
<mods:roleTerm id="F7860E4378556102871A405CA62E1805">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="56880D574CBF18D1E06AB7E890DF4C4A">Boxshall, Geoffrey Allan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4E3936CC99962974718C5C6C3D3C2A0C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="151C2CD135657CBB05067E559B0A5B71">
<mods:roleTerm id="FC342842F1AF7C886096ABD6EC30C8AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AC9367651ECAC07D62862BD7E9C407C3">Previattelli, Daniel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="034019AC5DB732C352AB4F579F3CD9B1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1A2176443AD8D7C6EEE019CBE4E9845F">
<mods:roleTerm id="70E6DA79AAE145FB2304A403A5178E30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D519A445A978A4118CDCA899617F7D1C">Nogueira, Marcos Gomes</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9CD1FC87E74BB522E466DC06C0E2C08E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="03B2EBB0AB9A13C021600DCE46F0DA85">
<mods:roleTerm id="FE2FE2F2CB793DF3BF359363BAEC31A9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A3475B3BDF547D8ED07C28B72B9AB361">da Rocha, Carlos Eduardo Falavigna</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="611A4A84AD670965ABBE459CF1639208">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8D25F73C1637F54FDB3BE26289D5F8D7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="850020E4AE4FA7FBA1D0C956A9DA8428">
<mods:title id="80D88C1196BA9707D742DE1B6E4DAA1D">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="6D1ABF781408FAE2169236EE24C504D7">
<mods:date id="9CFB26B8D9D10558391E7F5EC0CB9CC3">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EBD6DEF8FF0AE6E8E1A2DF02B3C9E6AB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="EF8C28A015A0983A6A6F8A37885E2690">497</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3258D8B5EE1CEE45E27135EF53FC4D82" unit="page">
<mods:start id="06CC2BA8265EF915E4C2E31BCBE735ED">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6CEE0A97C09F0E36FEEFD9408D02571F">111</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="AB962B59A65029260A3A3332F009A5EE">
<mods:url id="B59572CD28817D6F546B141796115DD6">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.497.8091</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="2E43A84D45EE2F35B4FD7619B380DAE6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E577D832BCD5285FB3C6878301D58252" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.497.8091</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EF0FBAD0B52FE9AAB65EB6122ADBF495" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-497-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0E7A14621E08084BC1E0DBCF723F6965" type="ZooBank">F1F6581039D546EA8FC7F3A8B438556C</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C971BA15926E7024ED642FC4581CBDBA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C971BA15926E7024ED642FC4581CBDBA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C971BA15926E7024ED642FC4581CBDBA" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="314A10BEE604913211F0FA2AD5779CDE" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="18C9C5AF47C91B29313B5C7F35D59373" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Taxon classification Animalia Calanoida Diaptomidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69EBDED3F8C08363334F1B38A7E203B5" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4C1EA245BB08A4B05355FC945B694BC9" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="B3DCAE89B697E31E5C9BC10897E495BF" ID-CoL="6SBQZ" authority="Sars, 1901" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1901" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus conifer" order="Calanoida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifer">Notodiaptomus conifer (Sars, 1901)</taxonomicName>
Figs 35, 36, 37, 38
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A362D7EAC1D120EFD9FBD3997F04A337" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9FAF76067212C187BFA959074F3EA73E" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="0254C37DF2FEAA3C2BEAC17062BAB7C1" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Diaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Diaptomus conifer" order="Calanoida" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifer">
<pageBreakToken id="7A345FFF15D92691E9EC1D1F81BCCD39" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" start="start">Diaptomus</pageBreakToken>
conifer
</taxonomicName>
Sars, 1901
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEE6F3B02EA82CE9F8750EFD761EDD2D" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1D6D13E65922DDDF67C6B01EAAB85629" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA1143BC18EC5BF3E0980EF0733394E5" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Adult male, body length 1548
<normalizedToken id="27A029D13E6CEAF3AF864BAB82E06017" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Segment 1 of A1R with spinule row (Fig. 36F, G); segment 15 typically with well-developed spinous process reach
<pageBreakToken id="9EEA987DC53418EA9CA305C69B6CC2B7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" start="start">ing</pageBreakToken>
to end of segment (Figs 35A, 36A, B, E); process sometimes absent; segment 20 of A1R lacking distal projection. Enp1 of A2 ornamented with spinule row and single pore (Figs 35G, 36J). Right BspP5 with longitudinal fissure ornamented with surface granulations (Fig. 36H, I); Right Exp2P5 twice as long as wide (Figs 35B, 36C, D); lateral spine positioned close to outer distal angle of segment and directed posteriorly relative to longitudinal axis of body, length of lateral spine less than width of segment; terminal claw long and slightly curved (Fig. 35
<normalizedToken id="3D6A01E81B2FA61B17855343FFEE0F31" originalValue="CF">C-F</normalizedToken>
), more slender than in
<taxonomicName id="636D9E984A4A700997922003BBB2709C" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus cearensis" order="Calanoida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cearensis">Notodiaptomus cearensis</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="655DDDA37E8AE747B7C0561ECCDDE800" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="E2AB8E18981374026C1AF20B56CCB612" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Figure 35.
<taxonomicName id="0593D6AD2D9CC51DA00665BE36E888EA" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus conifer" order="Calanoida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifer">Notodiaptomus conifer</taxonomicName>
male. A Segments 13-16 of A1R B P5;
<normalizedToken id="7A8232D230DDE839BCAFBE2A2AC43A7E" originalValue="CF">C-F</normalizedToken>
Different views of ExpP5R G First segment of Enp A2.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="31A803CAC1ACEB4964D440427E626007" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="ED4F45BEECCDA4ECF57B6E12428ACDC7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Figure 36.
<taxonomicName id="9C47DCF7A00B08ED4445FCE459332A53" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus conifer" order="Calanoida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifer">Notodiaptomus conifer</taxonomicName>
male, SEM photographs. A Segments 13-16 of A1R (100
<normalizedToken id="43B57DDA96E907CD155FC4B63876E95B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) B Segments 12-15 of A1R (100
<normalizedToken id="F5CC9AB102B409185A037C17053D4717" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) C Caudal view of P5 (100
<normalizedToken id="F06468C266263F49E5B07BAF4400FAD9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) D Frontal view of P5 (100
<normalizedToken id="DE90BDFA62E8B165BD8222ABBD37E1AE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) E Segments 13-17 of A1R (200
<normalizedToken id="679B0A24ACDCEB7F674E121F2D1A6385" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) F, G Segment 1 of A1R with spinule row arrowed (F = 50
<normalizedToken id="66F3C6726FCF0B7516F83E6ACF97F31B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; G = 20
<normalizedToken id="6E1C7547A705F12D3A6AC683AFD6B224" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) H P5L, and right Cx, Bsp and Exp1P5 (100
<normalizedToken id="0DB4538211D29F7914BCFC071B4D444D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) I Detail of surface ornamentation of BspP5R (20
<normalizedToken id="47A4A3FA305CB9ADE9767A653943F1EE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) J Segment 1 of Enp of A2 (50
<normalizedToken id="7BB8D6BFBBB06FDD226A0AE0D5B913B7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B0B8EA19BAD1C66FE1454FE34C535972" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<pageBreakToken id="35F29EEB6435E4C572B2F7A568D7983E" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" start="start">Adult</pageBreakToken>
female, body length 1734
<normalizedToken id="F3F1392D84C72D2BD7B7D7EDFDCBEEDE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Ped4 and Ped5 separated by complete suture; lateral wings slightly asymmetrical, each wing with sensilla at apex (Fig. 37A). GS asymmetrical, about 1.5 times longer than wide; slightly dilated anteriorly, with swelling on left side larger than on right, left swelling hemispherical with sensilla directed slightly posteriorly; right swelling more pronounced, sensilla located on dorsal surface, not on lateral margin; right lateral margin of GS with small projection about at 2/3 length and with small notch at posterior border (Fig. 37A). P5 symmetrical (Fig. 37B), with small expansion at outer distal corner of Cx, bearing large robust, triangular sensilla, approximately 1.5 times longer than wide. BspP5 with long outer seta, almost reaching distal margin of Exp1P5. EnpP5 with incomplete suture, similar in length to inner margin of Exp1P5. Exp 3-segmented; lateral spine of Exp2P5 similar in length to external margin of Exp3P5; external seta of Exp3P5 about 1/5 (20%) length of internal seta; internal seta attaining 3/4 length of terminal claw.
</paragraph>
<caption id="989A7867403F4163D222828031D80F99" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="35E7024C93E1534E412F0595B0969F15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Figure 37.
<taxonomicName id="0ACC3CDD2218D6F9F6193D69DF9E476A" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus conifer" order="Calanoida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifer">Notodiaptomus conifer</taxonomicName>
female. A Dorsal view of posterior segments of prosome and GS B P5L.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43DFFA2FFC79CC76A94CA46FEA9452A9" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="F4DBB16F319E517C40AA6B0F5A761F38" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="65A81503783604230F28D359517EF23C" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
The illustrated specimens were collected from the upper Tiete River, at the Barra Bonita Reservoir. In addition to the well-developed spinous process on segment 15 of A1R of the male,
<taxonomicName id="F2CD749B3409F75F7B7D5476A3F3D24B" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus conifer" order="Calanoida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifer">Notodiaptomus conifer</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from other congeners like
<taxonomicName id="BF4D09F8E38A69CB3B8C417E7BDBADB8" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus iheringi" order="Calanoida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">Notodiaptomus iheringi</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8D6A348A0B95AFBF7351D6DAFC02F20A" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus cearensis" order="Calanoida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cearensis">Notodiaptomus cearensis</taxonomicName>
, by its larger body size. These species also differ in their relative lengths of the lateral spines on the right Exp3P5 of the male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA48E2077A3CDB1887EFBF738DBE6511" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<pageBreakToken id="3983328E51F7C6B4D20B160A6B8E3976" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" start="start">Earlier</pageBreakToken>
studies (
<bibRefCitation id="C7F942D65461E7F543BB7AC6C40294D5" author="Nogueira, MG" journalOrPublisher="Hydrobiologia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="1 - 18" title="Zooplankton composition, dominance and abundance as indicators of environmental compartmentalization in Jurumirim Reservoir (Paranapanema River), Sao Paulo, Brazil." url="10.1023/A:1011946708757" volume="455" year="2001">Nogueira 2001</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="A68CC451256EF06F2648AA3CB96523DB" author="Nogueira, MG" journalOrPublisher="Limnetica" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="151 - 170" title="Zooplankton assemblages (Copepoda and Cladocera) in a cascade of reservoirs of a large tropical river (SE Brazil)." volume="27" year="2008">Nogueira et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="6A5A9345C812ACFCCCF70F322FEEA491" author="Matsumura-Tundisi, T" journalOrPublisher="Hydrobiologia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="215 - 222" title="Calanoida (Copepoda) species composition changes in the reservoirs of Sao Paulo State (Brazil) in the last twenty years." url="10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008521.43711.35" volume="504" year="2003">Matsumura-Tundisi and Tundisi 2003</bibRefCitation>
), which sampled several rivers in
<normalizedToken id="658B0BCA5F7EB524AF0E6CE3B27F4EF3" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
Paulo State (Brazil) between 1970 and 2005 noted changes in the abundance of
<taxonomicName id="434A87D7B2FBEC88F64A3DEF9EDA9207" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus conifer" order="Calanoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifer">Notodiaptomus conifer</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="CA77F397425E35A87018652F4F4ECACB" author="Matsumura-Tundisi, T" journalOrPublisher="Hydrobiologia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="215 - 222" title="Calanoida (Copepoda) species composition changes in the reservoirs of Sao Paulo State (Brazil) in the last twenty years." url="10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008521.43711.35" volume="504" year="2003">Matsumura-Tundisi and Tundisi (2003)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that such changes might be in response to variations in the ionic concentrations resulting from decreasing water quality and increasing conductivity over the surveyed period.
<taxonomicName id="2686B3FB0B17950031800EAA60336C20" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus conifer" order="Calanoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifer">Notodiaptomus conifer</taxonomicName>
was found in the current study (based on samples taken in 2010) in only two reservoirs (JUR and BBON) (Fig. 38), and in both of these
<bibRefCitation id="14692459FA5F7846A3C6D9816FD50297" author="Matsumura-Tundisi, T" journalOrPublisher="Hydrobiologia" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="215 - 222" title="Calanoida (Copepoda) species composition changes in the reservoirs of Sao Paulo State (Brazil) in the last twenty years." url="10.1023/B:HYDR.0000008521.43711.35" volume="504" year="2003">Matsumura-Tundisi and Tundisi (2003)</bibRefCitation>
had indicated that the species had disappeared. Studies on long time series (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="14D534582ACABCFA369A3E0C2C184FA6" author="Polli, B" journalOrPublisher="Aquatic Science" pageId="79" pageNumber="80" pagination="303 - 320" title="Qualitative and quantitative aspects of the evolution of the planktonic populations in Lake Lugano." url="10.1007/BF00878143" volume="54" year="1992">Polli and Simona 1992</bibRefCitation>
) have demonstrated cycles of 25 years for some diaptomid species, over which they dramatically decrease in population density but subsequently recover to become dominant again. It is necessary to sample extensively before putative disappearances can be confirmed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="166C92E35C61F6D6800A6B8812385B4B" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<paragraph id="19D574E25882DE0E87FF2749025CFBF1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Figure 38. Geographical distribution of
<taxonomicName id="D0C3CF241D4FC290B2E0E261FD9A0DC1" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus conifer" order="Calanoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifer">Notodiaptomus conifer</taxonomicName>
in de la Plata river basin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4B92D63C651BAF4A55AB2DE31E005936" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="001C210681A41C0A21F77768421A5C4B" class="Copepoda" family="Diaptomidae" genus="Notodiaptomus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notodiaptomus conifer" order="Calanoida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conifer">Notodiaptomus conifer</taxonomicName>
has been reported from Argentina to the northeast of Brazil, thus suggesting a widespread but scattered occurrence across South America.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>