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<document id="4458E2DDD960FAD306728A1B98766FD1" ID-CLB-Dataset="28010" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4514.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c29e71a9-8d1a-4bb7-9a9b-f69886448678" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2608059" ID-ZooBank="E8A41D3D-42A9-47C4-9A7C-B31EE7E4C4B2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553590026153" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kopylov, Dmitry S." docDate="2018" docId="954687F6FF964C5622BF5BB8FAB52A17" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4514.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4514 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Brachysyntexis tigris Kopylov 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="335" masterDocId="697FFF8EFF944C5522285D33FFB0280F" masterDocTitle="Forgotten giants: new Anaxyelidae (Hymenoptera) from the Jurassic of Karatau" masterLastPageNumber="340" masterPageNumber="332" pageNumber="334" updateTime="1698713299356" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D03F90FE2597F0BBC9C5DAA7D4779FC6">Forgotten giants: new Anaxyelidae (Hymenoptera) from the Jurassic of Karatau</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F4373F6C06D4BDC375BA510AEB7A9F7B">Kopylov, Dmitry S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="427869DD521E741B093718FA5AD6F5E4">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="946276ED85C1F649474621B060104D74">2018-11-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6EB6375F6193A0C9FE6766F3C4EC5824">4514</mods:number>
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<treatment id="954687F6FF964C5622BF5BB8FAB52A17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5959169" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154496787" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5959169" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:954687F6FF964C5622BF5BB8FAB52A17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/954687F6FF964C5622BF5BB8FAB52A17" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">
<subSubSection id="55F5656BFF964C5722BF5BB8FDDA2EA9" box="[151,618,1675,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1D5036E0FF964C5722BF5BB8FDDA2EA9" blockId="2.[151,618,1675,1735]" box="[151,618,1675,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">
<heading id="4618818CFF964C5722BF5BB8FDDA2EA9" bold="true" box="[151,618,1675,1702]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="334" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2F9BEAF2FF964C5722BF5BB8FDDA2EA9" bold="true" box="[151,618,1675,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">
<taxonomicName id="DAEF4D63FF964C5722BF5BB8FDB52EA9" authority="Kopylov" authorityName="Kopylov" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,517,1675,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Anaxyelidae" genus="Brachysyntexis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tigris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2F9BEAF2FF964C5722BF5BB8FE242EAA" bold="true" box="[151,404,1675,1701]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">Brachysyntexis tigris</emphasis>
Kopylov
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34A85789FF964C5720255BBFFDDA2EA9" box="[525,618,1676,1702]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55F5656BFF964C5722BF5B9DFE942EC8" box="[151,292,1710,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334" type="description">
<paragraph id="1D5036E0FF964C5722BF5B9DFE942EC8" blockId="2.[151,618,1675,1735]" box="[151,292,1710,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">
(
<figureCitation id="85D42A65FF964C5722B75B9DFF5E2EC8" box="[159,238,1710,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1429,1451]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,591,1407]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,591,1407]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Brachysyntexis tigris sp. nov., holotype: PIN, no. 2997/648: A. habitus draw, B. separated wings (showing names of the cells). Karatau; Kazakhstan, UpperMiddle Jurassic. Scale bar 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608063/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85D42A65FF964C5722D25B9CFEAC2EC8" box="[250,284,1711,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1936,1958]" captionTargetBox="[204,1386,193,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[204,1386,193,1922]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. New species of Anaxyelidae from Karatau: A. Brachysyntexis tenebrosa sp. nov., holotype PIN, no. 2066/3344, B. Brachysyntexis tigris sp. nov., holotype: PIN, no. 2997/648, C—Kulbastavia grandis sp. nov., holotype: PIN, no. 2997/5000. Karatau; Kazakhstan, Upper-Middle Jurassic. Scale bars 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2608067/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">4B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55F5656BFF964C5722BF5BC4FAE82F00" box="[151,1368,1782,1807]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1D5036E0FF964C5722BF5BC4FAE82F00" blockId="2.[151,1437,1782,2023]" box="[151,1368,1782,1807]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="2F9BEAF2FF964C5722BF5BC4FEA62F00" bold="true" box="[151,278,1783,1807]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species name, a noun, is derived from the Latin tigris (tiger) due to its striped colouration.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55F5656BFF964C5722EF5A2AFB082F74" pageId="2" pageNumber="334" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1D5036E0FF964C5722EF5A2AFB082F74" blockId="2.[151,1437,1782,2023]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="2F9BEAF2FF964C5722EF5A2AFE9F2F3D" bold="true" box="[199,303,1817,1842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">Material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="AD873CBDFF964C5723155A29FB082F74" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2028143032" collectionCode="PIN" country="Kazakhstan" location="Karatau" municipality="Relatively" pageId="2" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="C2548842FF964C5723155A29FE1A2F3C" box="[317,426,1818,1843]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="7BFEAE25FF964C57239D5A28FE552F3D" box="[437,485,1819,1842]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kjjc-ziy5" name="Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">PIN</collectionCode>
, no. 2997/648, from
<location id="1830603BFF964C5720FA5A28FC9B2F3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:954687F6FF964C5622BF5BB8FAB52A17:1830603BFF964C5720FA5A28FC9B2F3D" box="[722,811,1819,1842]" country="Kazakhstan" municipality="Relatively" name="Karatau" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">Karatau</location>
(
<collectingCountry id="65F87670FF964C5721125A29FC732F3C" box="[826,963,1818,1843]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
), part without counterpart, imago, female.
<collectingMunicipality id="FD34AC9AFF964C5722BF5A0DFEBA2F58" box="[151,266,1854,1879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">Relatively</collectingMunicipality>
good preservation of the body; the ovipositor is distinguishable, one fore wing is preserved well, the other front wing and the hind wings are not complete; the legs and antennae are not preserved.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55F5656BFF964C5622EF5AB5FAB52A17" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="2" pageNumber="334" type="description">
<paragraph id="1D5036E0FF964C5622EF5AB5FAEC2987" blockId="2.[151,1437,1782,2023]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="2F9BEAF2FF964C5722EF5AB5FEE12F90" bold="true" box="[199,337,1926,1951]" pageId="2" pageNumber="334">Description</emphasis>
. Body light with dark mesonotum and dark transverse strips on abdomen; wing veins dark, membrane not coloured. Eye height equal to 0.5 of head height. Mesonotum without apparent sculpture, with welldeveloped longitudinal and V-shaped (scuto-scutellar) sulci and notauli, ratio of lengths of prescutum/longitudinal sulci between the prescutum and scutellum 2.0/1.0/3.7. Mesoscutellum with pointed front edge, 1.6 × as long as wide. Fore wing with costal cell very narrow; Sc not distinguishable (probably not preserved); 1-Rs straight, 1.8 × as long as 1-M; 2-M 1.2 × as long as Rs+M; 2-Rs 1.2 × as long as 1r-rs; 2r-rs 1.5 × as long as 1r-rs, issues from pterostigma at 3/5 of its length, rear edge of pterostigma slightly bent near 2r-rs; cell 1r 1.2 × as long as 2r; 2r 2.1 × as long as wide; 4+5-Rs 1.9 × as long as 3-Rs; 3+4-M 2.0 × as long as 5-M; 3r-m inclined, as long as 5-M; 2-Cu 1.6 × as long as 1-Cu; 1cu-a arched; 2cu-a straight; 3-1A 1.7 × as long as 2-1A. Hind wing with cell 1r 4.8 × as long as wide; 1-Rs 1.4 × as long as 2-Rs. Ovipositor very short, only extends slightly beyond the tip of the abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D5036E0FF974C5622EF5CA6FA9929A3" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" box="[199,1321,404,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="335">Measurements (in mm): length of body 15.0; head height 2.2; length of the fore wing 8.4, width 3.1.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D5036E0FF974C5622EF5C84FAB52A17" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="2F9BEAF2FF974C5622EF5C84FEEA29DF" bold="true" box="[199,346,439,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="335">Comparison</emphasis>
. Regarding the structure of the mesonotum, the shape of pterostigma, cells 1r, 2r, 1mcu, 2+3rm, with length 5-M, inclival 3r-m, the new species is closest to
<taxonomicName id="DAEF4D63FF974C56211B5CEEFC0E29FB" authorityName="Kopylov" authorityYear="2018" box="[819,958,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Anaxyelidae" genus="Brachysyntexis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenebrosa">
<emphasis id="2F9BEAF2FF974C56211B5CEEFC0E29FB" box="[819,958,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="335">B. tenebrosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(described above), from which it differs in smaller eyes, short 1-Rs, long 2-Rs in the fore wing, lighter colouration of the body, and smaller size.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>