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<document id="D74A86885E6ADC39F94D08D012E02662" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7667881" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7667881" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677093851242" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kuhlmann, Michael" docDate="2007" docId="8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.48.2.121-165.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 48 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Colletes cyanonitidus Kuhlmann 2007, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="7F417142F806454FFF8B791FD502FFCC" masterDocTitle="Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus-group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="136" updateTime="1699456355564" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3EEAE68C0E297B77327663E70C120321">Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus-group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B32118E21174748DF7B0746E8E4AD6EE">Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BD0C29AE76AA0475D2DB06C060CD3F00">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EFA82B98F82C4C20C2A7B19469962E8B">2007</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="43CBEBA7F8094540FE7E7B37D634FD8E" box="[501,822,552,578]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF8094540FE7E7B37D634FD8E" blockId="15.[501,822,552,578]" box="[501,822,552,578]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<heading id="50260F40F8094540FE7E7B37D634FD8E" box="[501,822,552,578]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF8094540FE7E7B37D7F1FD8D" ID-CoL="X3B2" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[501,755,552,577]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonitidus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF8094540FE7E7B37D7F1FD8D" bold="true" box="[501,755,552,577]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Colletes cyanonitidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2296D945F8094540FD717B36D634FD8E" box="[762,822,553,578]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43CBEBA7F809455DFDBF7B4CD6AEFBEA" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" type="description">
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF8094540FDBF7B4CD7F5FDA0" blockId="15.[181,1142,595,1668]" box="[564,759,595,620]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F8094540FDBF7B4CD779FDA0" box="[564,635,595,620]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[302,335,643,663]" captionTargetBox="[379,870,206,619]" captionTargetId="figure-321@4.[379,870,206,619]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 5. Colletes cyanonitidus sp. n., propodeum of female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667885/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Figs 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F8094540FD0C7B4CD7CDFDA0" box="[647,719,595,620]" captionStart="Figs 2839" captionStartId="16.[143,181,1591,1611]" captionTargetBox="[224,1020,217,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-57@16.[224,1020,217,1569]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 2839. Shapes of male S7 and gonostylus: (28, 29) C. knersvlaktei sp. n.; (30, 31) C. cyanonitidus sp. n.; (32, 33) C. nieuwoudtvillei sp. n.; (34, 35) C. katharinae sp. n.; (36, 37) C. denudatus; (38, 39) C. karooensis sp. n. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667889/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">30, 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F8094540FD507B4CD7F5FDA0" box="[731,759,595,620]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[182,215,1075,1095]" captionTargetBox="[229,1093,201,1058]" captionTargetId="figure-199@17.[226,1093,198,1058]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 40. Distribution of C. abnormis, C. albohirtus, C. aureocinctus, C. bokkeveldi, C. cardiurus and C. cyanonitidus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667891/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">40</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF8094540FF3E7B64D69DFD58" blockId="15.[181,1142,595,1668]" box="[181,927,635,660]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Etymology: Named for the characteristic bluish shine on the terga.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF8094540FF3E7BBCD7E9FC90" blockId="15.[181,1142,595,1668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
Diagnosis: Among the species with a reduced scopa
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF8094540FD717BBBD6ABFD70" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[762,937,676,700]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonitidus">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF8094540FD717BBBD6ABFD70" box="[762,937,676,700]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">C. cyanonitidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unique in that it has an intense bluish shine on T1 and T2 (this is less intense in the very similar
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF8094540FF3E7BFBD438FD30" authorityName=": Friese" authorityYear="1925" box="[181,314,740,764]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF8094540FF3E7BFBD438FD30" box="[181,314,740,764]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">C. obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the short plumose hairs on the scutellum and metanotum (
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F8094540FC7F7BFCD137FD30" box="[1012,1077,739,764]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[302,335,643,663]" captionTargetBox="[379,870,206,619]" captionTargetId="figure-321@4.[379,870,206,619]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 5. Colletes cyanonitidus sp. n., propodeum of female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667885/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) (this is less developed in
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF8094540FE197A1BD714FCD0" authorityName=": Friese" authorityYear="1925" box="[402,534,772,796]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF8094540FE197A1BD714FCD0" box="[402,534,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">C. obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The male is best identified by the unique shape of the S7 (
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F8094540FF6B7A3CD432FCF0" box="[224,304,803,828]" captionStart="Figs 2839" captionStartId="16.[143,181,1591,1611]" captionTargetBox="[224,1020,217,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-57@16.[224,1020,217,1569]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 2839. Shapes of male S7 and gonostylus: (28, 29) C. knersvlaktei sp. n.; (30, 31) C. cyanonitidus sp. n.; (32, 33) C. nieuwoudtvillei sp. n.; (34, 35) C. katharinae sp. n.; (36, 37) C. denudatus; (38, 39) C. karooensis sp. n. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667889/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
) and the narrow, very elongate, 2
<superScript id="FCA41564F8094540FD117A3DD7A8FCFC" attach="left" box="[666,682,802,816]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">nd</superScript>
hind tarsomere. This trait
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF8094540FC437A3BD177FCF0" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[968,1141,804,828]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonitidus">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF8094540FC437A3BD177FCF0" box="[968,1141,804,828]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">C. cyanonitidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares only with a male of an undescribed species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF8094540FF3E7A74D443FC48" blockId="15.[181,1142,595,1668]" box="[181,321,875,900]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Description:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF8094540FF3E7A8BD413FC60" blockId="15.[181,1142,595,1668]" box="[181,273,915,940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF8094540FF3E7A8BD40BFC60" box="[181,265,916,940]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Female</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF8094540FF3E7AA4D489FC18" blockId="15.[181,1142,595,1668]" box="[181,395,955,980]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
Length
<quantity id="CC2915C9F8094540FE877AA4D485FC18" box="[268,391,955,980]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="136" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">1011 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF8094540FF3E7AFCD6B3FAF0" blockId="15.[181,1142,595,1668]" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">
Vestiture: Face short greyish white with long dark brown hairs on vertex; mesonotum with short yellowish brown hairs intermixed with numerous longer blackish hairs; mesosomal sides with longer and legs with white to yellowish white hairs that are shorter than face, scutellum and metanotum with short and medially plumose brownish orange hairs (
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F8094540FEC07D7CD48EFBB0" box="[331,396,1123,1148]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[302,335,643,663]" captionTargetBox="[379,870,206,619]" captionTargetId="figure-321@4.[379,870,206,619]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 5. Colletes cyanonitidus sp. n., propodeum of female, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667885/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), scutellum intermixed with longer, blackish hairs; T1 very sparsely covered with moderately long, erect, white hairs, shorter posteriorly; disc of T2 sparsely covered with very short, depressed, whitish hairs; discs of T3T5 with successively longer, erect, blackish hairs; moderately broad white posterior tergal hair bands on T1 T4, slightly narrowed medially on T1, very narrow on T5; T2 with weak and very narrow basal tomentum medially; S2S4 with very short and indistinct white hair fringes laterally; discs of sterna very sparsely covered with very short hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF809455EFF3E7C54D7FCFB0F" blockId="15.[181,1142,595,1668]" lastBlockId="17.[181,1142,1162,1531]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="138" pageId="15" pageNumber="136">Integument: Mainly black, antenna brown ventrally, legs and tarsi partly with a reddish shine and terga posteriorly very narrowly translucent reddish brown; T1T3 with bluish shine, more intense on T1; malar area narrow, length about 1/2 width of mandibular base; clypeus slightly depressed medially, with dense (0.20.5 pd), small punctures that are slightly elongate; integument between punctures glabrous; facial fovea narrow, maximum width about antennal diameter; disc of mesonotum with relatively dense (0.51 pd), fine punctation, surrounded by dense (&lt;0.5 pd) punctation, integument between punctures glabrous; upper sloping part of propodeal triangle with short longitudinal carinae, vertical part distinctly shagreened and dull; disc of T1 with very fine, indistinct, sparse (12 pd) punctation, punctures becoming slightly finer and less distinct towards posterior tergal depression; punctation on disc of T2 similar but dense (0.51 pd); integument between punctures glabrous.</paragraph>
<caption id="5FAEE8A4F816455FFF047F28D7AEF9B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667889" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7667889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667889/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" startId="16.[143,181,1591,1611]" targetBox="[224,1020,217,1569]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF816455FFF047F28D7AEF9B7" blockId="16.[143,1103,1591,1659]" pageId="16" pageNumber="137">
Figs 2839. Shapes of male S7 and gonostylus: (28, 29)
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF816455FFDF57F28D600F987" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[638,770,1591,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="knersvlaktei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF816455FFDF57F28D600F987" box="[638,770,1591,1611]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="137">C. knersvlaktei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2296D945F816455FFC8C7F28D63AF987" box="[775,824,1591,1611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; (30, 31)
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF816455FFC007F28D117F987" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[907,1045,1591,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonitidus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF816455FFC007F28D117F987" box="[907,1045,1591,1611]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="137">C. cyanonitidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2296D945F816455FFB917F28D149F987" box="[1050,1099,1591,1611]" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; (32, 33)
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF816455FFECD7F50D4F5F9AF" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[326,503,1615,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nieuwoudtvillei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF816455FFECD7F50D4F5F9AF" box="[326,503,1615,1635]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="137">C. nieuwoudtvillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2296D945F816455FFD8B7F50D73AF9AF" box="[512,568,1615,1635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; (34, 35)
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF816455FFD167F50D620F9AF" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[669,802,1615,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="katharinae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF816455FFD167F50D620F9AF" box="[669,802,1615,1635]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="137">C. katharinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2296D945F816455FFCA77F50D666F9AF" box="[812,868,1615,1635]" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; (36, 37)
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF816455FFC427F50D14AF9AF" authorityName=": Cockerell" authorityYear="1945" box="[969,1096,1615,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denudatus">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF816455FFC427F50D14AF9AF" box="[969,1096,1615,1635]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="137">C. denudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (38, 39)
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF816455FFEB77F78D4BAF9B7" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[316,440,1639,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karooensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF816455FFEB77F78D4BAF9B7" box="[316,440,1639,1659]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="137">C. karooensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2296D945F816455FFE357F78D4EDF9B7" box="[446,495,1639,1659]" pageId="16" pageNumber="137" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5FAEE8A4F817455EFF3D7D2CD4A8FB93" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667891" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7667891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667891/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="138" startId="17.[182,215,1075,1095]" targetBox="[229,1093,201,1058]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF817455EFF3D7D2CD4A8FB93" blockId="17.[182,1142,1075,1119]" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">
Fig. 40. Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF817455EFE107D2CD70CFB8B" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[411,526,1075,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormis">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF817455EFE107D2CD70CFB8B" box="[411,526,1075,1095]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">C. abnormis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF817455EFD967D2CD79BFB8B" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1946" box="[541,665,1075,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albohirtus">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF817455EFD967D2CD79BFB8B" box="[541,665,1075,1095]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">C. albohirtus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF817455EFD2C7D2CD638FB8B" authorityName=": Cockerell" authorityYear="1945" box="[679,826,1075,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aureocinctus">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF817455EFD2C7D2CD638FB8B" box="[679,826,1075,1095]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">C. aureocinctus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF817455EFCC27D2CD6CAFB8B" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[841,968,1075,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bokkeveldi">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF817455EFCC27D2CD6CAFB8B" box="[841,968,1075,1095]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">C. bokkeveldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF817455EFC5D7D2CD14EFB8B" authorityName=": Cockerell" authorityYear="1945" box="[982,1100,1075,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cardiurus">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF817455EFC5D7D2CD14EFB8B" box="[982,1100,1075,1095]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">C. cardiurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF817455EFE9D7D54D4A6FB93" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[278,420,1099,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonitidus">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF817455EFE9D7D54D4A6FB93" box="[278,420,1099,1119]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">C. cyanonitidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF817455EFF3E7DCDD5F4FB27" blockId="17.[181,1142,1162,1531]" box="[181,246,1234,1259]" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF817455EFF3E7DCDD5EDFB26" box="[181,239,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">Male</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF817455EFF3E7DE5D47CFADF" blockId="17.[181,1142,1162,1531]" box="[181,382,1274,1299]" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">
Length
<quantity id="CC2915C9F817455EFE877DE5D478FADF" box="[268,378,1274,1299]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">910 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF817455EFF3E7C3DD166FA37" blockId="17.[181,1142,1162,1531]" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">Vestiture: Face white; mesonotum with long, yellowish white hairs; mesosomal sides and legs white to yellowish white, scutellum and metanotum with long yellowish to yellowish brown hairs, scutellum intermixed with few brown hairs; T1 densely covered with long, erect, greyish white hairs; disc of T2 with shorter hairs of same colour as T1; discs of T3T6 with long, erect, blackish hairs; narrow and indistinct white posterior tergal hair bands on T1T4, very narrow on T5; S1S5 with short, dense fringes, laterally longer than medially; S6 laterally with a patch of short, very dense velvet-like hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF817455DFF3E7F13D422FDEB" blockId="17.[181,1142,1548,1669]" lastBlockId="18.[143,1103,206,979]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="17" pageNumber="138">
Integument: Completely black, except antenna dark brown ventrally, tarsi often brown and terga narrowly translucent posteriorly; T1T5 with relatively intense bluish shine; malar area long, length about 3/4 width of mandibular base; clypeus with very dense (&lt;0.2 pd) small punctures; facial fovea narrow, maximum width about 3/4 antennal diameter; disc of mesonotum with relatively small, scattered punctures (1 pd), integument glabrous, surrounded by dense (&lt;0.2 pd) punctation; upper sloping part of propodeal triangle with short, longitudinal carinae, vertical part distinctly shagreened with some weakly developed more or less transverse carinae; hind femora ventrally swollen with a rounded edge medially that is covered with a brush of hairs; basitarsus of hind leg modified, slightly convex apically, with a prominent rounded tip dorsally that is apically beset with long, reddish bristles; basitarsus ventrally densely covered with long, reddish bristles; discs of T1 and T2 with relatively densely granular (0.51 pd) punctation, granulation becoming slightly finer and indistinct towards posterior tergal depression; integument between punctures glabrous. Shape of S7 as in
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F814455DFD7B78F1D63CFDCB" box="[752,830,494,519]" captionStart="Figs 2839" captionStartId="16.[143,181,1591,1611]" captionTargetBox="[224,1020,217,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-57@16.[224,1020,217,1569]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 2839. Shapes of male S7 and gonostylus: (28, 29) C. knersvlaktei sp. n.; (30, 31) C. cyanonitidus sp. n.; (32, 33) C. nieuwoudtvillei sp. n.; (34, 35) C. katharinae sp. n.; (36, 37) C. denudatus; (38, 39) C. karooensis sp. n. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667889/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
and shape of gonostylus as in
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F814455DFF417B11D41EFDEB" box="[202,284,526,551]" captionStart="Figs 2839" captionStartId="16.[143,181,1591,1611]" captionTargetBox="[224,1020,217,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-57@16.[224,1020,217,1569]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 2839. Shapes of male S7 and gonostylus: (28, 29) C. knersvlaktei sp. n.; (30, 31) C. cyanonitidus sp. n.; (32, 33) C. nieuwoudtvillei sp. n.; (34, 35) C. katharinae sp. n.; (36, 37) C. denudatus; (38, 39) C. karooensis sp. n. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667889/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF814455DFF047B29D6D7FD86" blockId="18.[143,1103,206,979]" box="[143,981,566,586]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFF047B29D6D7FD86" box="[143,981,566,586]" collectingDate="1915-09" collectionCode="AMGS" collectorName="J. Hepburn" country="South Africa" location="Grahamstown" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="D46A068EF814455DFF047B29D5E5FD86" box="[143,231,566,586]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ơ
<collectingCountry id="73C6F8BCF814455DFE897B29D4ABFD86" box="[258,425,566,586]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="39A5643EF814455DFE3A7B29D72CFD86" box="[433,558,566,586]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">
<collectingRegion id="C91576CEF814455DFE3A7B29D72CFD86" box="[433,558,566,586]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFDB17B29D7BEFD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFDB17B29D7BEFD86" box="[570,700,566,586]" country="South Africa" name="Grahamstown" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Grahamstown</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFD4F7B29D608FD86" box="[708,778,566,586]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1915-09">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFD4F7B29D608FD86" box="[708,778,566,586]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1915-09">ix.1915</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFC9F7B29D675FD86" box="[788,887,566,586]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">J. Hepburn</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFC0F7B29D6C9FD86" box="[900,971,566,586]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jk9j-qt42" name="Albany Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">AMGS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF814455DFF047B48D642FC47" blockId="18.[143,1103,206,979]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFF047B48D6DDFDA7" box="[143,991,599,619]" collectingDate="1972-10-13" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Rozen" country="South Africa" location="Kommetjie" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="D46A068EF814455DFF047B48D5ECFDA7" box="[143,238,599,619]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="73C6F8BCF814455DFF717B48D4AAFDA7" box="[250,424,599,619]" name="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="39A5643EF814455DFE3E7B48D738FDA7" box="[437,570,599,619]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">
<collectingRegion id="C91576CEF814455DFE3E7B48D738FDA7" box="[437,570,599,619]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFDC17B48D7DBFDA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFDC17B48D7DBFDA7" box="[586,729,599,619]" country="South Africa" name="Kommetjie" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" stateProvince="Western Cape">2^Kommetjie</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFD6E7B48D647FDA7" box="[741,837,599,619]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1972-10-13">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFD6E7B48D647FDA7" box="[741,837,599,619]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1972-10-13">13.x.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, J.G.
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFC097B48D6C2FDA7" box="[898,960,599,619]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Rozen</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFC467B48D6DDFDA7" box="[973,991,599,619]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">R</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFC607B48D470FD56" collectingDate="1968-11-06" collectingDateMax="1972-10-12" collectingDateMin="1968-11-06" collectionCode="AMNH, CMK" collectorName="McGinley, C &amp; Thompson &amp; J. G. Rozen &amp; Martinez" country="South Africa" location="Kommetjie" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFC607B48D5A3FD4F" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">McGinley, C</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFF277B70D40FFD4F" box="[172,269,623,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Thompson</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFE977B70D465FD4F" box="[284,359,623,643]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">AMNH</collectionCode>
);
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFEF27B70D4FBFD4F" box="[377,505,623,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1972-10-12">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFEF27B70D4FBFD4F" box="[377,505,623,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1972-10-12">5^12.x.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, (
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFD807B70D756FD4F" box="[523,596,623,643]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">AMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFDEB7B70D795FD4F" box="[608,663,623,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">CMK</collectionCode>
), idem;
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFD6D7B70D673FD4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFD6D7B70D673FD4F" box="[742,881,623,643]" country="South Africa" name="Kommetjie" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">1^Kommetjie</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFCF67B70D6D7FD4F" box="[893,981,623,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1968-11-06">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFCF67B70D6D7FD4F" box="[893,981,623,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1968-11-06">6.xi.1968</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFC697B70D149FD4F" box="[994,1099,623,643]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">J.G. Rozen</collectorName>
, E.
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFF2D7B98D5F5FD57" box="[166,247,647,667]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Martinez</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFE8A7B98D449FD57" box="[257,331,647,667]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">AMNH</collectionCode>
); 1ơ
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFEFD7B98D7B9FD7F" collectingDate="1966-10-29" collectingDateMax="1978-09-26" collectingDateMin="1966-10-29" collectionCode="SEMC, AMGS, V" collectorName="Michener" country="South Africa" county="Good Hope" location="Baboon Point" municipality="Eland's Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="C91576CEF814455DFEFD7B98D4A6FD57" box="[374,420,647,667]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Cape</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingCounty id="E20FC0A0F814455DFE347B98D72AFD57" box="[447,552,647,667]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Good Hope</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFDA47B98D789FD57" box="[559,651,647,667]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1966-10-29">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFDA47B98D789FD57" box="[559,651,647,667]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1966-10-29">29.x.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
, C.D.
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFD4A7B98D615FD57" box="[705,791,647,667]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Michener</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFCAA7B98D661FD57" box="[801,867,647,667]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
); 1ơ same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFF1E7B80D5D9FD7F" box="[149,219,671,691]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jk9j-qt42" name="Albany Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">AMGS</collectionCode>
); 2ơ
<collectingMunicipality id="EB0A2256F814455DFE847B80D4A0FD7F" box="[271,418,671,691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">1^Elands Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFE257B80D72DFD7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFE257B80D72DFD7F" box="[430,559,671,691]" country="South Africa" county="Good Hope" municipality="Eland's Bay" name="Baboon Point" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" stateProvince="Western Cape">Baboon Point</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFDB07B80D79CFD7F" box="[571,670,671,691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1978-09-26">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFDB07B80D79CFD7F" box="[571,670,671,691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1978-09-26">26.ix.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFD227B80D7B9FD7F" box="[681,699,671,691]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFD357B80D5FEFD07" collectingDate="1978-10-01" collectionCode="SAMC, V" collectorName="B. Whitehead" country="South Africa" location="Vermont Dune" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFD357B80D639FD7F" box="[702,827,671,691]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">B. Whitehead</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFCC27B80D68CFD7F" box="[841,910,671,691]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
); 2ơ
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFC497B80D149FD7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFC497B80D149FD7F" box="[962,1099,671,691]" country="South Africa" name="Vermont Dune" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Vermont Dune</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFF047BA8D5E2FD07" box="[143,224,695,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1978-10-01">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFF047BA8D5E2FD07" box="[143,224,695,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1978-10-01">1.x.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFF617BA8D5FEFD07" box="[234,252,695,715]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFE8B7BA8D611FD07" box="[256,787,695,715]" collectingDate="1978-10-10" collectionCode="SAMC, CMK, V" collectorName="B. Whitehead" country="South Africa" location="Vermont" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFE8B7BA8D479FD07" box="[256,379,695,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">B. Whitehead</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFE027BA8D4CFFD07" box="[393,461,695,715]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFE5C7BA8D70DFD07" box="[471,527,695,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">CMK</collectionCode>
); 2ơ
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFDB47BA8D792FD07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFDB47BA8D792FD07" box="[575,656,695,715]" country="South Africa" name="Vermont" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Vermont</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFD117BA8D7F4FD07" box="[666,758,695,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1978-10-10">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFD117BA8D7F4FD07" box="[666,758,695,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1978-10-10">10.x.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFC8A7BA8D611FD07" box="[769,787,695,715]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFC9D7BA8D6A9FD2F" collectingDate="1959-09" collectingDateMax="1978-08-22" collectingDateMin="1959-09" collectionCode="SAMC, CMK, V" collectorName="B. Whitehead" country="South Africa" county="Pearly Beach" location="Blouberg Strand" municipality="Bredasdorp" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFC9D7BA8D693FD07" box="[790,913,695,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">B. Whitehead</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFC147BA8D6E1FD07" box="[927,995,695,715]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFC667BA8D127FD07" box="[1005,1061,695,715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">CMK</collectionCode>
); 1ơ
<collectingCounty id="E20FC0A0F814455DFF047BD0D42FFD2F" box="[143,301,719,739]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">3^Pearly Beach</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="EB0A2256F814455DFEB27BD0D4A6FD2F" box="[313,420,719,739]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Bredasdorp</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFE247BD0D4F1FD2F" box="[431,499,719,739]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1959-09">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFE247BD0D4F1FD2F" box="[431,499,719,739]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1959-09">ix.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFD897BD0D745FD2F" box="[514,583,719,739]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
); 6ơ
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFDF17BD0D610FD2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFDF17BD0D610FD2F" box="[634,786,719,739]" country="South Africa" county="Pearly Beach" municipality="Bredasdorp" name="Blouberg Strand" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Blouberg Strand</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFC957BD0D68CFD2F" box="[798,910,719,739]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1978-08-22">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFC957BD0D68CFD2F" box="[798,910,719,739]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1978-08-22">22.viii.1978</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFC127BD0D6A9FD2F" box="[921,939,719,739]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFC257BD0D5A3FCDF" collectingDate="1965-09" collectingDateMax="1977-10-08" collectingDateMin="1965-09" collectionCode="SAMC, V" collectorName="Gess" country="South Africa" county="Whitehead" location="Vermont" municipality="Milnerton" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
B.
<collectingCounty id="E20FC0A0F814455DFC437BD0D12FFD2F" box="[968,1069,719,739]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Whitehead</collectingCounty>
,
<collectedFrom id="B8CDFBD1F814455DFBB37BD0D4E1FD37" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">
on
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF814455DFF047BF8D4E1FD37" authority="(SAMC, CMK)" baseAuthorityName="SAMC, CMK" box="[143,483,743,763]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Carpobrotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sauerae">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF814455DFF047BF8D44CFD37" box="[143,334,743,763]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Carpobrotus sauerae</emphasis>
(SAMC, CMK)
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
; 2ơ
<collectingMunicipality id="EB0A2256F814455DFD827BF8D764FD37" box="[521,614,743,763]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Milnerton</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFDE57BF8D7BBFD37" box="[622,697,743,763]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1965-09">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFDE57BF8D7BBFD37" box="[622,697,743,763]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1965-09">ix. 1965</collectingDate>
</date>
, F.
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFD5D7BF8D600FD37" box="[726,770,743,763]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Gess</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFC857BF8D651FD37" box="[782,851,743,763]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
); 1ơ
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFCF47BF8D6F0FD37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFCF47BF8D6F0FD37" box="[895,1010,743,763]" country="South Africa" county="Whitehead" municipality="Milnerton" name="Vermont" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">2^Vermont</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFC717BF8D149FD37" box="[1018,1099,743,763]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1977-10-08">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFC717BF8D149FD37" box="[1018,1099,743,763]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1977-10-08">8.x.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFF047BE0D5A3FCDF" box="[143,161,767,787]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFF2F7BE0D6A9FCDF" box="[164,939,767,787]" collectingDate="1977-10-08" collectionCode="V" country="South Africa" location="Onrus" municipality="Whitehead" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
B.
<collectingMunicipality id="EB0A2256F814455DFF357BE0D421FCDF" box="[190,291,767,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Whitehead</collectingMunicipality>
, on pink
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF814455DFEF67BE0D7C8FCDF" authority="(SAMC, CMK)" baseAuthorityName="SAMC, CMK" box="[381,714,767,787]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Carpobrotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edulis">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF814455DFEF67BE0D72CFCDF" box="[381,558,767,787]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Carpobrotus edulis</emphasis>
(SAMC, CMK)
</taxonomicName>
; 3ơ
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFD7C7BE0D633FCDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFD7C7BE0D633FCDF" box="[759,817,767,787]" country="South Africa" municipality="Whitehead" name="Onrus" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Onrus</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFCB77BE0D68FFCDF" box="[828,909,767,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1977-10-08">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFCB77BE0D68FFCDF" box="[828,909,767,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1977-10-08">8.x.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFC127BE0D6A9FCDF" box="[921,939,767,787]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFC257BE0D7C8FCE7" collectingDate="1977-10-10" collectionCode="V" country="South Africa" location="Vermont" municipality="Whitehead" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
B.
<collectingMunicipality id="EB0A2256F814455DFC437BE0D12FFCDF" box="[968,1069,767,787]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Whitehead</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectedFrom id="B8CDFBD1F814455DFBB37BE0D49DFCE7" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">
on
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF814455DFF047A08D49DFCE7" authority="(SAMC)" baseAuthorityName="SAMC" box="[143,415,791,811]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Carpobrotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edulis">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF814455DFF047A08D441FCE7" box="[143,323,791,811]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Carpobrotus edulis</emphasis>
(SAMC)
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
; 1ơ
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFE467A08D743FCE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFE467A08D743FCE7" box="[461,577,791,811]" country="South Africa" municipality="Whitehead" name="Vermont" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">1^Vermont</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFDC67A08D7A9FCE7" box="[589,683,791,811]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1977-10-10">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFDC67A08D7A9FCE7" box="[589,683,791,811]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1977-10-10">10.x.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFD3C7A08D7C8FCE7" box="[695,714,791,811]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFD467A08D6D2FC8F" collectingDate="1979-10-12" collectingDateMax="1992-10-18" collectingDateMin="1979-10-12" collectionCode="SAMC, V" collectorName="B. Whitehead &amp; S. van Noort" country="South Africa" county="Brandfontein Reserve" location="Eland's Bay" municipality="Strandveld" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFD467A08D649FCE7" box="[717,843,791,811]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">B. Whitehead</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFCD17A08D6A2FCE7" box="[858,928,791,811]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCounty id="E20FC0A0F814455DFC387A08D5D8FC8F" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">1^Brandfontein Reserve</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="EB0A2256F814455DFF6E7A30D448FC8F" box="[229,330,815,835]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Strandveld</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFEDF7A30D4D1FC8F" box="[340,467,815,835]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1992-10-16" valueMax="1992-10-18" valueMin="1992-10-16">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFEDF7A30D4D1FC8F" box="[340,467,815,835]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1992-10-16" valueMax="1992-10-18" valueMin="1992-10-16">1618.x.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFE557A30D756FC8F" box="[478,596,815,835]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">S. van Noort</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFDE97A30D7A5FC8F" box="[610,679,815,835]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
);
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFD327A30D649FC8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFD327A30D649FC8F" box="[697,843,815,835]" country="South Africa" county="Brandfontein Reserve" municipality="Strandveld" name="Eland's Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">1^Elands Bay</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFCDD7A30D6B0FC8F" box="[854,946,815,835]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1979-10-12">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFCDD7A30D6B0FC8F" box="[854,946,815,835]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1979-10-12">12.x.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFC357A30D6D2FC8F" box="[958,976,815,835]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFC587A30D40BFC96" collectionCode="SAMC" collectorName="Whitehead" country="South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
B.
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFC667A30D14DFC8F" box="[1005,1103,815,835]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Whitehead</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFF1E7A58D5DEFC97" box="[149,220,839,859]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
); 1ơ
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFE997A58D695FC97" box="[274,919,839,859]" collectingDate="2001-09-30" collectionCode="CUIC" country="South Africa" location="Olifantbosbaai" municipality="Good Hope Nat. Res." pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="C91576CEF814455DFE997A58D440FC97" box="[274,322,839,859]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Cape</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingMunicipality id="EB0A2256F814455DFEEC7A58D739FC97" box="[359,571,839,859]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Good Hope Nat. Res.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFDCC7A58D7D1FC97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFDCC7A58D7D1FC97" box="[583,723,839,859]" country="South Africa" municipality="Good Hope Nat. Res." name="Olifantbosbaai" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" stateProvince="Western Cape">Olifantbosbaai</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFD6B7A58D646FC97" box="[736,836,839,859]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="2001-09-30">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFD6B7A58D646FC97" box="[736,836,839,859]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="2001-09-30">30.ix.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFCD87A58D692FC97" box="[851,912,839,859]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/sxrc-6x8s" name="Cornell University Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" type="University or college">CUIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F814455DFC287A58D63EFC47" collectingDate="1896-08-30" collectingDateMax="1964-08-30" collectingDateMin="1896-08-30" collectionCode="CMK, AMGS, TMSA" collectorName="D. H. Cumming &amp; D. J. Brothers" country="South Africa" location="Algoa Bay" municipality="Grahamstown" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF814455DFC287A58D124FC97" box="[931,1062,839,859]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">
<collectingRegion id="C91576CEF814455DFC287A58D124FC97" box="[931,1062,839,859]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1ơ
<collectingMunicipality id="EB0A2256F814455DFF047A40D412FCBF" box="[143,272,863,883]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Grahamstown</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFE937A40D47EFCBF" box="[280,380,863,883]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1958-08-09">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFE937A40D47EFCBF" box="[280,380,863,883]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1958-08-09">9.viii.1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFE087A40D70DFCBF" box="[387,527,863,883]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">D.H. Cumming</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFD927A40D753FCBF" box="[537,593,863,883]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">CMK</collectionCode>
); 1ơ Grahamstown,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFC8D7A40D677FCBF" box="[774,885,863,883]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1964-08-30">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFC8D7A40D677FCBF" box="[774,885,863,883]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1964-08-30">30.viii.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF814455DFCF67A40D6F6FCBF" box="[893,1012,863,883]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">D.J. Brothers</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFC757A40D146FCBF" box="[1022,1092,863,883]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jk9j-qt42" name="Albany Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">AMGS</collectionCode>
); 1ơ
<location id="0E0EEEF7F814455DFF267A68D433FC47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF809455DFE7E7B37D6AEFBEA:0E0EEEF7F814455DFF267A68D433FC47" box="[173,305,887,907]" country="South Africa" municipality="Grahamstown" name="Algoa Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">2^Algoa Bay</location>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFEB07A68D4A8FC47" box="[315,426,887,907]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1897-08-23">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFEB07A68D4A8FC47" box="[315,426,887,907]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1897-08-23">23.viii.1897</collectingDate>
</date>
, Dr Brauns (
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F814455DFD957A68D760FC47" box="[542,610,887,907]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">TMSA</collectionCode>
);
<date id="7F6F9EECF814455DFDFA7A68D600FC47" box="[625,770,887,907]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1896-08-30">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F814455DFDFA7A68D600FC47" box="[625,770,887,907]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" value="1896-08-30">3^30.viii.1896</collectingDate>
</date>
, idem
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF814455DFF047A85D4ECFC1F" blockId="18.[143,1103,206,979]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">
Distribution: The species seems to have a strong preference for coastal sites of the southern
<collectingRegion id="C91576CEF814455DFF7D7AA5D47DFC1F" box="[246,383,954,979]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Cape region</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F814455DFE067AA5D4E0FC1F" box="[397,482,954,979]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[182,215,1075,1095]" captionTargetBox="[229,1093,201,1058]" captionTargetId="figure-199@17.[226,1093,198,1058]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 40. Distribution of C. abnormis, C. albohirtus, C. aureocinctus, C. bokkeveldi, C. cardiurus and C. cyanonitidus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667891/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF814455DFF047AFCD10DFC30" blockId="18.[143,1039,995,1020]" box="[143,1039,995,1020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">
Flower visiting:
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF814455DFEC37AFBD722FC30" box="[328,544,996,1020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Carpobrotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="edulis">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF814455DFEC37AFBD722FC30" box="[328,544,996,1020]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Carpobrotus edulis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF814455DFDA57AFBD7A5FC30" box="[558,679,996,1020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Carpobrotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sauerae">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF814455DFDA57AFBD7A5FC30" box="[558,679,996,1020]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">C. sauerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF814455DFD457AFBD672FC30" box="[718,880,996,1020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Carpobrotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="quadrifidus">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF814455DFD457AFBD672FC30" box="[718,880,996,1020]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">C. quadrifidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF814455DFC037AFCD101FC30" box="[904,1027,995,1020]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Aizoaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF814455DFF047D12D6AEFBEA" blockId="18.[143,940,1037,1062]" box="[143,940,1037,1062]" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">
Remarks: This species is treated as
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF814455DFD977D12D7BBFBEA" box="[540,697,1037,1062]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-b">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF814455DFD977D12D77AFBE9" box="[540,632,1037,1061]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="139">Colletes</emphasis>
sp. B
</taxonomicName>
in Kuhlmann (2006).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>