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<document id="491BBFFAEFA2E42DD6E98019296F1853" ID-CLB-Dataset="32249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d8cc2cd8-8410-49aa-a75d-7a41d9f52b26" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="883161" ID-ZooBank="A5Fdfba5-F992-44A8-84C2-1756C943C19B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504182989959" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bush, Sarah E." docDate="2017" docId="832187E9FF73FF3DFF746504FB02FC4F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4313.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4313 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus Bush 2017, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="16" lastPageNumber="255" masterDocId="7F18FF91FF8AFFC3FFE36200FFC9FFA3" masterDocTitle="Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="250" updateTime="1698467717597" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0E727A9DE1C86E0D2CEB73A57926D373">Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2296EC934ECABF8CB60D0F0842513874" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3F8DA84BB27643E0AF9DF7E3516D9DE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="96869E0BB0C7EEBB5924DE24EBFDCE4A">Bush, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ECB68D3A36FC99976D1FCF6B9D825CBC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="41FA2775B374248B30FBF852B1ECDC85">
<mods:date id="DE8E926B3FD0BB2A1A06C71E01B688D8">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C1BFB10E646A065F8219D1B4D77B63E5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="85881DBE51F2FEA57FC35ACC7E3FCF66">2017-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8BDB1E6F46B787CB7FA3FCA1EFBECAB2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F2CB7B14B024610498A8B8C9DFC7E7B4" type="CLB-Dataset">32249</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5723D3BA2F28B7E6A4ABB72C948625BB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2EB3CF276363B0390B008AFC2725096D" type="GBIF-Dataset">d8cc2cd8-8410-49aa-a75d-7a41d9f52b26</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4AEFA7468ECD5CA092E61535F0F75294" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="832187E9FF73FF3DFF746504FB02FC4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5297031" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133100230" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5297031" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FF73FF3DFF746504FB02FC4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/832187E9FF73FF3DFF746504FB02FC4F" lastPageId="254" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
<subSubSection id="43926574FF73FF3AFF746504FE8AF89C" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF73FF3AFF746504FC53F8BD" blockId="249.[151,922,1796,1855]" box="[151,922,1796,1822]" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
<heading id="507F8193FF73FF3AFF746504FC53F8BD" bold="true" box="[151,922,1796,1822]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" reason="1">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF73FF3AFF746504FC53F8BD" bold="true" box="[151,922,1796,1822]" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF73FF3AFF746504FD34F8BD" authority="Gustafsson &amp; Bush" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,765,1796,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrogenitus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF73FF3AFF746504FDCDF8BD" bold="true" box="[151,516,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus</emphasis>
Gustafsson &amp; Bush
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FF73FF3AFCE96504FC53F8BD" box="[778,922,1796,1822]" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF73FF3AFF746526FE8AF89C" blockId="249.[151,922,1796,1855]" box="[151,323,1830,1855]" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
(
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF73FF3AFF7C6526FEF2F89C" box="[159,315,1830,1855]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 413 – 414" captionStart-1="FIGURES 415 – 419" captionStartId-0="252.[151,264,1625,1647]" captionStartId-1="253.[151,264,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox-0="[174,1408,204,1571]" captionTargetBox-1="[179,1366,223,1907]" captionTargetId-0="figure@252.[151,1436,193,1604]" captionTargetId-1="figure@253.[170,1391,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="252" captionTargetPageId-1="253" captionText-0="FIGURES 413 – 414. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 413, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 414, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." captionText-1="FIGURES 415 – 419. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 415, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 416, male genitalia, dorsal view. 417, male mesosome, ventral view. 418, male paramere, dorsal view. 419, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/883376/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/883378/files/figure.png" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">Figs 413–419</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43926574FF73FF3AFF74656EFD46F800" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF73FF3AFF74656EFD46F800" blockId="249.[151,1058,1902,1955]" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FF73FF3AFF74656EFD46F800" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279532" country="Mozambique" latitude="-15.766666" location="Mozambique" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="34.466667" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF73FF3AFF74656EFECCF827" bold="true" box="[151,261,1902,1924]" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
<typeStatus id="D433885DFF73FF3AFF74656EFF05F827" box="[151,204,1902,1924]" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">Type</typeStatus>
host.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF73FF3AFEEF656EFCEAF827" authority="(Bocage, 1870)" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Bocage" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[268,803,1902,1925]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Cinnyricinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucogaster" subSpecies="verreauxi">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF73FF3AFEEF656EFD4DF826" box="[268,644,1902,1925]" italics="true" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi</emphasis>
(Bocage, 1870)
</taxonomicName>
—violet-backed starling.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF73FF3AFF74658DFEECF800" bold="true" box="[151,293,1933,1955]" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">
<typeStatus id="D433885DFF73FF3AFF74658DFF05F800" box="[151,204,1933,1955]" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="6EBC5038FF73FF3AFECF658DFE45F800" box="[300,396,1933,1955]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" precision="925" value="-15.766666">15° 46’ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6EBC5038FF73FF3AFE75658DFE31F800" box="[406,504,1933,1955]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="249" pageNumber="250" precision="925" value="34.466667">34° 28’ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingCountry id="739F766FFF73FF3AFDE1658DFD42F800" box="[514,651,1933,1955]" name="Mozambique" pageId="249" pageNumber="250">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="5FF76677FF70FF39FF746501FDFFF895" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883372/files/figure.png" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" targetBox="[193,1424,202,1752]" targetPageId="250">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF70FF39FF746501FDFFF895" blockId="250.[151,1436,1793,1846]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF70FF39FF746501FEB9F8B4" bold="true" box="[151,368,1793,1815]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">FIGURES 406–407.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF70FF39FE996501FDFAF8B4" box="[378,563,1793,1815]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF70FF39FE996501FE37F8B4" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[378,510,1793,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sturnidoecus</taxonomicName>
mon
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF70FF39FDDF6501FDB1F8B4" bold="true" box="[572,632,1793,1815]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">n. sp.</emphasis>
ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF70FF39FD476501FC4DF8B4" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[676,900,1793,1815]" class="Aves" family="Ploceidae" genus="Euplectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="250" pageNumber="251" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hordeaceus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF70FF39FD476501FC4DF8B4" box="[676,900,1793,1815]" italics="true" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">Euplectes hordeaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF70FF39FC776501FC09F8B4" bold="true" box="[916,960,1793,1815]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">406,</emphasis>
male habitus, dorsal and ventral views.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF70FF39FA936501FA55F8B4" bold="true" box="[1392,1436,1793,1815]" pageId="250" pageNumber="251">407,</emphasis>
female habitus, dorsal and ventral views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5FF76677FF71FF38FF74655EFE7DF811" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883374/files/figure.png" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" targetBox="[192,1380,202,1839]" targetPageId="251">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF71FF38FF74655EFE7DF811" blockId="251.[151,1436,1886,1970]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF71FF38FF74655EFEA7F8D7" bold="true" box="[151,366,1886,1908]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">FIGURES 408–412.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF71FF38FE95655EFDE4F8D6" box="[374,557,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF71FF38FE95655EFE30F8D7" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[374,505,1886,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sturnidoecus</taxonomicName>
mon
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF71FF38FDD7655EFDA6F8D7" bold="true" box="[564,623,1886,1908]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">n. sp.</emphasis>
ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF71FF38FD75655EFCBDF8D7" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[662,884,1886,1908]" class="Aves" family="Ploceidae" genus="Euplectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hordeaceus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF71FF38FD75655EFCBDF8D7" box="[662,884,1886,1908]" italics="true" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Euplectes hordeaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF71FF38FC60655EFC66F8D7" bold="true" box="[899,943,1886,1908]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">408,</emphasis>
male head, dorsal and ventral views.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF71FF38FAD4655EFAAAF8D7" bold="true" box="[1335,1379,1886,1908]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">409,</emphasis>
male genitalia, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF71FF38FE63657DFE65F830" bold="true" box="[384,428,1917,1939]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">410,</emphasis>
male mesosome, ventral view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF71FF38FD11657DFCD4F830" bold="true" box="[754,797,1917,1939]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">411,</emphasis>
male paramere, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF71FF38FBAE657DFBB3F830" bold="true" box="[1101,1146,1917,1939]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">412,</emphasis>
female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5FF76677FF76FF3FFF746459FCEEF92D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883376/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" targetBox="[174,1408,204,1571]" targetPageId="252">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF76FF3FFF746459FCEEF92D" blockId="252.[151,1436,1625,1678]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFF746459FEA7F9CC" bold="true" box="[151,366,1625,1647]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">FIGURES 413–414.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFE966459FD6FF9CC" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[373,678,1625,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrogenitus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFE966459FD6FF9CC" box="[373,678,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FF76FF3FFD4C6459FD20F9CC" box="[687,745,1625,1647]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" rank="species">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFD4C6459FD20F9CC" bold="true" box="[687,745,1625,1647]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFCF26459FB42F9CC" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Bocage" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[785,1163,1625,1647]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Cinnyricinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucogaster" subSpecies="verreauxi">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFCF26459FB42F9CC" box="[785,1163,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFB796459FB0FF9CC" bold="true" box="[1178,1222,1625,1647]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">413,</emphasis>
male habitus, dorsal and ventral views.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFEB56478FE4BF92D" bold="true" box="[342,386,1656,1678]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">414,</emphasis>
female habitus, dorsal and ventral views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="43926574FF76FF3DFF7464B5FE56FF54" lastPageId="254" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF76FF3DFF7464B5FE56FF54" blockId="252.[151,1436,1717,2030]" lastBlockId="254.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="254" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFF7464B5FED8F96D" bold="true" box="[151,273,1717,1742]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFEF464B5FDAEF96D" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[279,615,1717,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrogenitus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFEF464B5FDAEF96D" box="[279,615,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FF76FF3FFD8D64B5FD65F96D" box="[622,684,1717,1742]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" rank="species">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFD8D64B5FD65F96D" bold="true" box="[622,684,1717,1742]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is the only known species in its group, and separated from all other species of
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFEED64D9FE56F951" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[270,415,1753,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFEED64D9FE56F951" box="[270,415,1753,1778]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Sturnidoecus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the shape and structure of the male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF76FF3FFC2964D9FBF9F952" box="[970,1072,1753,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 390 – 395" captionStartId="245.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[270,1303,208,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@245.[208,1348,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="245" captionText="FIGURES 390 – 395. Dorsal views of Sturnidoecus male genitalia representing all species groups (setae transposed to dorsal side for clarity): 390, Sturnidoecus pastoris (Denny, 1842) (St. pastoris group). 391, Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. (St. porphyrogenitus group). 392, Sturnidoecus senegalensis (Rudow, 1896) (St. senegalensis group). 393, Sturnidoecus senegalensis (Rudow, 1896) (part of ventral view of mesosome showing the two ventral hooks). 394, Sturnidoecus simplex (Kellogg, 1896) (St. simplex group). 395 Sturnidoecus somnodraco n. sp. (St. somnodraco group)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883364/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Figs 392</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF76FF3FFBDF64D9FB6AF951" box="[1084,1187,1753,1778]" captionStart="FIGURES 415 – 419" captionStartId="253.[151,264,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[179,1366,223,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@253.[170,1391,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="253" captionText="FIGURES 415 – 419. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 415, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 416, male genitalia, dorsal view. 417, male mesosome, ventral view. 418, male paramere, dorsal view. 419, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883378/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">416–418</figureCitation>
). The paired hooks on the distal margin of the mesosome are also found in the
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFCF364FEFC25F8B5" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[784,1004,1789,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australafricanus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFCF364FEFCEAF8B6" box="[784,803,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">St</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFCD064FDFC25F8B5" box="[819,1004,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">australafricanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FF76FF3FFC1764FDFBFAF8B5" box="[1012,1075,1789,1814]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" rank="species">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFC1764FDFBFAF8B5" bold="true" box="[1012,1075,1789,1814]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF76FF3FFBA064FDFB6FF8B5" box="[1091,1190,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 384 – 389" captionStartId="244.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[280,1249,208,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@244.[175,1369,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="244" captionText="FIGURES 384 – 389. Dorsal views of Sturnidoecus male genitalia representing all species groups (setae transposed to dorsal side for clarity): 384, Sturnidoecus australafricanus n. sp. (St. australafricanus group). 385, Sturnidoecus basilewskyi Tendeiro, 1963 (St. basilewskyi group). 386, Sturnidoecus clayae Ansari, 1968 (St. clayae group). 387, Sturnidoecus clayae Ansari, 1968 (part of ventral view of mesosome showing the triangular extensions). 388, Sturnidoecus meinertzhageni Ansari, 1968 (St. meinertzhageni group). 389, Sturnidoecus mon n. sp. (St. mon group)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883362/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Fig. 384</figureCitation>
)
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFB4D64FEFA97F8B5" box="[1198,1374,1789,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="basilewskyi" subSpecies="basilewskyi">
,
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFB5964FEFB07F8B6" box="[1210,1230,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">St</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFB3E64FDFA97F8B5" box="[1245,1374,1789,1814]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">basilewskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF76FF3FFA8D64FDFF0DF899" captionStart="FIGURES 384 – 389" captionStartId="244.[151,264,1888,1910]" captionTargetBox="[280,1249,208,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@244.[175,1369,193,1838]" captionTargetPageId="244" captionText="FIGURES 384 – 389. Dorsal views of Sturnidoecus male genitalia representing all species groups (setae transposed to dorsal side for clarity): 384, Sturnidoecus australafricanus n. sp. (St. australafricanus group). 385, Sturnidoecus basilewskyi Tendeiro, 1963 (St. basilewskyi group). 386, Sturnidoecus clayae Ansari, 1968 (St. clayae group). 387, Sturnidoecus clayae Ansari, 1968 (part of ventral view of mesosome showing the triangular extensions). 388, Sturnidoecus meinertzhageni Ansari, 1968 (St. meinertzhageni group). 389, Sturnidoecus mon n. sp. (St. mon group)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883362/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Fig. 385</figureCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFF386522FE92F89A" baseAuthorityName="Denny" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[219,347,1826,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pastoris">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFF386522FF26F89A" box="[219,239,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">St</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFEE26522FE92F89A" box="[257,347,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">pastoris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF76FF3FFE8E6521FE1AF89A" box="[365,467,1825,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 390 – 395" captionStartId="245.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[270,1303,208,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@245.[208,1348,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="245" captionText="FIGURES 390 – 395. Dorsal views of Sturnidoecus male genitalia representing all species groups (setae transposed to dorsal side for clarity): 390, Sturnidoecus pastoris (Denny, 1842) (St. pastoris group). 391, Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. (St. porphyrogenitus group). 392, Sturnidoecus senegalensis (Rudow, 1896) (St. senegalensis group). 393, Sturnidoecus senegalensis (Rudow, 1896) (part of ventral view of mesosome showing the two ventral hooks). 394, Sturnidoecus simplex (Kellogg, 1896) (St. simplex group). 395 Sturnidoecus somnodraco n. sp. (St. somnodraco group)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883364/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Fig. 390</figureCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFDFF6522FD4AF89A" authorityName="" authorityYear="1776" baseAuthorityName="Schranck" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[540,643,1826,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sturni">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFDFF6522FDF9F89A" box="[540,560,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">St</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFDA16522FD4AF89A" box="[578,643,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">sturni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF76FF3FFD756521FD31F89A" box="[662,760,1825,1850]" captionStart="FIGURES 396 – 398" captionStartId="246.[151,264,1562,1584]" captionTargetBox="[237,1387,221,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@246.[151,1436,193,1541]" captionTargetPageId="246" captionText="FIGURES 396 – 398. Dorsal views of Sturnidoecus male genitalia representing all species groups (setae transposed to dorsal side for clarity): 396, Sturnidoecus sturni (Schrank, 1776) (St. sturni group). 397, Sturnidoecus wittei Tendeiro, 1963 (St. wittei group). 398, Sturnidoecus wittei Tendeiro, 1963 (part of ventral view of mesosome showing single hook)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883366/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Fig. 397</figureCitation>
) species-groups. However,
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFBDA6522FADEF899" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[1081,1303,1825,1850]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrogenitus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFBDA6522FB84F89A" box="[1081,1101,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">St</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFBBC6521FADEF899" box="[1119,1303,1825,1850]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">porphyrogenitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only species with wide, roughly rectangular mesosomal lobes with angular antero-lateral processes. Uniquely within
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFF746569FEE1F821" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,296,1897,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFF746569FEE1F821" box="[151,296,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Sturnidoecus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFE82656AFE53F822" box="[353,410,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">ames</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFE20656AFD57F821" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[451,670,1897,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrogenitus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFE20656AFE1EF822" box="[451,471,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">St</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFE056569FD57F821" box="[486,670,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">porphyrogenitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are shorter than the
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFC6A656AFC0AF822" box="[905,963,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">pmes</emphasis>
, and the
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFBCE656AFBAEF822" box="[1069,1127,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">ames</emphasis>
are situated laterally to the
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFF74658EFF18F806" box="[151,209,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">pmes</emphasis>
, rather than anterior to these (
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF76FF3FFDCF658DFD59F805" box="[556,656,1933,1958]" captionStart="FIGURES 415 – 419" captionStartId="253.[151,264,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[179,1366,223,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@253.[170,1391,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="253" captionText="FIGURES 415 – 419. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 415, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 416, male genitalia, dorsal view. 417, male mesosome, ventral view. 418, male paramere, dorsal view. 419, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883378/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Fig. 417</figureCitation>
). Abdominal chaetotaxy of
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFC2E658EFB63F805" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[973,1194,1933,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrogenitus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFC2E658EFC28F806" box="[973,993,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">St</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFC11658DFB63F805" box="[1010,1194,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">porphyrogenitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinct within the genus (
<tableCitation id="460A0344FF76FF3FFF0565B1FE83F86A" box="[230,330,1969,1994]" captionStart="TABLE 11" captionStartId="235.[151,239,1372,1395]" captionText="TABLE 11. Chaetotaxy of abdominal segments II – VIII of some species groups of Sturnidoecus. Trichoid setae of segment VIII are present in all species, and are not listed. Sets of setae differing from those of St. sturni are highlighted in bold. Material examined from all species is from their respective type hosts. Abbreviations: aps = accessory postspiracular seta; psps = principal post-spiracular seta; ps = paratergal seta; ss = sutural seta; sts = sternal seta; tps = tergal posterior seta." pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Table 11</tableCitation>
), in that
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFE4865B2FE1BF86A" box="[427,466,1970,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Guimaraesiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="myiophoneae" subSpecies="aps">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFE4865B2FE1BF86A" box="[427,466,1970,1993]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">aps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFDEB65B2FDF0F86A" box="[520,569,1970,1993]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">psps</emphasis>
are absent in more anterior segements in both sexes. This pattern is similar to that found in
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFECE65D6FE49F84E" box="[301,384,2006,2029]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">St. mon</emphasis>
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFE6465D5FE0CF84D" bold="true" box="[391,453,2005,2030]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">n. sp.</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF76FF3FFE1F65D6FD11F84D" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[508,728,2005,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="australafricanus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFE1F65D6FD11F84D" box="[508,728,2005,2030]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">St. australafricanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but in these species both sexes have
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF76FF3FFB9D65D6FB79F84E" box="[1150,1200,2006,2029]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">psps</emphasis>
on tergopleurite IV, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF74FF3DFEF86298FE31FF13" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[283,504,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrogenitus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFEF86298FE31FF13" box="[283,504,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">St. porphyrogenitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
there are no
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFD766299FD0EFF13" box="[661,711,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">psps</emphasis>
on tergopleurite IV. Female
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF74FF3DFBF76298FB3BFF13" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[1044,1266,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrogenitus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFBF76298FBE1FF0C" box="[1044,1064,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">St</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFBD96297FB3BFF13" box="[1082,1266,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">porphyrogenitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
best separated from other species of
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF74FF3DFE6F62BCFDD4FF76" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[396,541,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFE6F62BCFDD4FF76" box="[396,541,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Sturnidoecus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the U-shaped thickening of the distal subgenital plate, which is not found in any other
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF74FF3DFEE462DFFE51FF5B" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[263,408,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFEE462DFFE51FF5B" box="[263,408,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Sturnidoecus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="5FF76677FF77FF3EFF74659FFD19F851" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883378/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" targetBox="[179,1366,223,1907]" targetPageId="253">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF77FF3EFF74659FFD19F851" blockId="253.[151,1436,1951,2034]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF77FF3EFF74659FFEA5F816" bold="true" box="[151,364,1951,1973]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">FIGURES 415–419.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF77FF3EFE90659FFD6AF816" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[371,675,1951,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrogenitus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF77FF3EFE90659FFD6AF816" box="[371,675,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FF77FF3EFD4A659FFD2AF816" box="[681,739,1951,1973]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" rank="species">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF77FF3EFD4A659FFD2AF816" bold="true" box="[681,739,1951,1973]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF77FF3EFCE4659FFBB6F816" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Bocage" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[775,1151,1951,1973]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Cinnyricinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucogaster" subSpecies="verreauxi">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF77FF3EFCE4659FFBB6F816" box="[775,1151,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF77FF3EFB6F659FFB71F816" bold="true" box="[1164,1208,1951,1973]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">415,</emphasis>
male head, dorsal and ventral views.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF77FF3EFED265BDFE94F870" bold="true" box="[305,349,1981,2003]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">416,</emphasis>
male genitalia, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF77FF3EFD7365BDFD75F870" bold="true" box="[656,700,1981,2003]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">417,</emphasis>
male mesosome, ventral view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF77FF3EFBE965BDFBFEF870" bold="true" box="[1034,1079,1981,2003]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">418,</emphasis>
male paramere, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF77FF3EFA9365BDFA55F870" bold="true" box="[1392,1436,1981,2003]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">419,</emphasis>
female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="43926574FF74FF3DFF246304FAB3FD53" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" type="description">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF74FF3DFF246304FDC1FE6C" blockId="254.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFF246304FE2AFEB8" bold="true" box="[199,483,260,285]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
Description.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFE806304FE2AFEB8" bold="true" box="[355,483,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Both sexes</emphasis>
</emphasis>
. Head shape, structure, and chaetotaxy as in genus description and
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF74FF3DFAE26304FAAFFEBE" box="[1281,1382,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 415 – 419" captionStartId="253.[151,264,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[179,1366,223,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@253.[170,1391,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="253" captionText="FIGURES 415 – 419. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 415, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 416, male genitalia, dorsal view. 417, male mesosome, ventral view. 418, male paramere, dorsal view. 419, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883378/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Fig. 415</figureCitation>
;
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFA966304FA55FEBF" box="[1397,1436,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">as1</emphasis>
present. Preantennal nodi slender, pointed. Coni long, clearly reaching beyond distal margin of scapes. Preocular nodi small. Postocular nodi small, not much wider than marginal temporal carina;
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFBAD634DFBBCFEC7" box="[1102,1141,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">pos</emphasis>
on posterior end of nodi. Gular plate short, squat, with median point. Thoracic and abdominal segments as in genus description and
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF74FF3DFA8F636FFF35FE0F" captionStart="FIGURES 413 – 414" captionStartId="252.[151,264,1625,1647]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@252.[151,1436,193,1604]" captionTargetPageId="252" captionText="FIGURES 413 – 414. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 413, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 414, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883376/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Figs 413–414</figureCitation>
. Posterior margin of pterothorax convergent with distinct median bulge. Sternal plates moderate, present on segments II–VI in both sexes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF74FF3DFF2463DCFB5FFD9E" blockId="254.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFF74FF3DFF2463DCFECBFE56" box="[199,258,476,501]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFF2463DCFECBFE56" bold="true" box="[199,258,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Male</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
. Abdominal chaetotaxy as in
<tableCitation id="460A0344FF74FF3DFD8963DCFD06FE57" box="[618,719,476,501]" captionStart="TABLE 11" captionStartId="235.[151,239,1372,1395]" captionText="TABLE 11. Chaetotaxy of abdominal segments II – VIII of some species groups of Sturnidoecus. Trichoid setae of segment VIII are present in all species, and are not listed. Sets of setae differing from those of St. sturni are highlighted in bold. Material examined from all species is from their respective type hosts. Abbreviations: aps = accessory postspiracular seta; psps = principal post-spiracular seta; ps = paratergal seta; ss = sutural seta; sts = sternal seta; tps = tergal posterior seta." pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Table 11</tableCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF74FF3DFCEC63DCFCBCFE57" box="[783,885,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 413 – 414" captionStartId="252.[151,264,1625,1647]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@252.[151,1436,193,1604]" captionTargetPageId="252" captionText="FIGURES 413 – 414. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 413, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 414, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883376/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Fig. 413</figureCitation>
.
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFF74FF3DFC6663DCFC76FE56" box="[901,959,476,501]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Male</collectingRegion>
genitalia as in genus and species group descriptions and
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF74FF3DFEBB63FFFE74FDBB" box="[344,445,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 390 – 395" captionStartId="245.[151,264,1889,1911]" captionTargetBox="[270,1303,208,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@245.[208,1348,193,1828]" captionTargetPageId="245" captionText="FIGURES 390 – 395. Dorsal views of Sturnidoecus male genitalia representing all species groups (setae transposed to dorsal side for clarity): 390, Sturnidoecus pastoris (Denny, 1842) (St. pastoris group). 391, Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. (St. porphyrogenitus group). 392, Sturnidoecus senegalensis (Rudow, 1896) (St. senegalensis group). 393, Sturnidoecus senegalensis (Rudow, 1896) (part of ventral view of mesosome showing the two ventral hooks). 394, Sturnidoecus simplex (Kellogg, 1896) (St. simplex group). 395 Sturnidoecus somnodraco n. sp. (St. somnodraco group)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883364/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Figs 391</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF74FF3DFE2863FFFDF8FDBB" box="[459,561,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 415 – 419" captionStartId="253.[151,264,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[179,1366,223,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@253.[170,1391,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="253" captionText="FIGURES 415 – 419. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 415, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 416, male genitalia, dorsal view. 417, male mesosome, ventral view. 418, male paramere, dorsal view. 419, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883378/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">416–418</figureCitation>
. Measurements ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF74FF3DFCEF63FFFB79FDBB" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Bocage" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[780,1200,511,536]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Cinnyricinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucogaster" subSpecies="verreauxi">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFCEF63FFFB79FDBB" box="[780,1200,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 2): TL = 1.40– 1.41; HL = 0.42–0.44; HW = 0.41–0.43; PRW = 0.24–0.25; PTW = 0.37; AW = 0.61–0.64.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF74FF3DFF246047FAB3FD53" blockId="254.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFF246047FED7FDC3" bold="true" box="[199,286,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Female</emphasis>
. Abdominal chaetotaxy as in
<tableCitation id="460A0344FF74FF3DFD936047FD19FDC3" box="[624,720,583,608]" captionStart="TABLE 11" captionStartId="235.[151,239,1372,1395]" captionText="TABLE 11. Chaetotaxy of abdominal segments II – VIII of some species groups of Sturnidoecus. Trichoid setae of segment VIII are present in all species, and are not listed. Sets of setae differing from those of St. sturni are highlighted in bold. Material examined from all species is from their respective type hosts. Abbreviations: aps = accessory postspiracular seta; psps = principal post-spiracular seta; ps = paratergal seta; ss = sutural seta; sts = sternal seta; tps = tergal posterior seta." pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Table 11</tableCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF74FF3DFCEB6047FCA3FDC3" box="[776,874,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 413 – 414" captionStartId="252.[151,264,1625,1647]" captionTargetBox="[174,1408,204,1571]" captionTargetId="figure@252.[151,1436,193,1604]" captionTargetPageId="252" captionText="FIGURES 413 – 414. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 413, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 414, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883376/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Fig. 414</figureCitation>
. Subgenital plate rounded triangular, not reaching vulval margin, and with distinct U-shaped thickening at distal end (
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF74FF3DFC40606CFBC1FD27" box="[931,1032,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 415 – 419" captionStartId="253.[151,264,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[179,1366,223,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@253.[170,1391,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="253" captionText="FIGURES 415 – 419. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 415, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 416, male genitalia, dorsal view. 417, male mesosome, ventral view. 418, male paramere, dorsal view. 419, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883378/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Fig. 419</figureCitation>
). Vulval margin (
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFF74FF3DFB30606CFAFFFD27" box="[1235,1334,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 415 – 419" captionStartId="253.[151,264,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[179,1366,223,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@253.[170,1391,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="253" captionText="FIGURES 415 – 419. Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi: 415, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 416, male genitalia, dorsal view. 417, male mesosome, ventral view. 418, male paramere, dorsal view. 419, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883378/files/figure.png" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Fig. 419</figureCitation>
) bulging slightly in median section, with 6–8 long, slender
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFD216091FD27FD0B" box="[706,750,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">vms</emphasis>
on each side, and 10–12 short, thorn-like
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFB236091FB2BFD0B" box="[1216,1250,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">vss</emphasis>
on each side; 5– 6 short, slender
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFEA960B5FEA6FD6F" box="[330,367,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">vos</emphasis>
on each side; distal 2
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFD8B60B5FD44FD6F" box="[616,653,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">vos</emphasis>
near
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFD2860B5FD24FD6F" box="[715,749,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">vss</emphasis>
. Measurements ex
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF74FF3DFC2460B4FAAEFD6F" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Bocage" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[967,1383,692,717]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Cinnyricinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucogaster" subSpecies="verreauxi">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFC2460B4FAAEFD6F" box="[967,1383,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 3): TL = 1.47–1.62; HL = 0.40–0.46; HW = 0.43–0.46; PRW = 0.24–0.27; PTW = 0.38–0.40; AW = 0.51–0.66.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43926574FF74FF3DFF2460FCFF1FFC23" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF74FF3DFF2460FCFF1FFC23" blockId="254.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFF2460FCFE87FCB6" bold="true" box="[199,334,764,789]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet is derived from Greek “
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFCBC60FCFBE4FCB6" box="[863,1069,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Porphyrogénnētos</emphasis>
”, which was the honorary title given to sons or daughters of the reigning Byzantine emperor, meaning “born in the Purple [Chamber]”, a part of the Great Palace of Constantinople. It is thus a fitting name for a louse parasitising one of the few species of purple birds.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43926574FF74FF3DFF24618CFA54FC6B" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF74FF3DFF24618CFA54FC6B" blockId="254.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFF24618CFEBCFC06" bold="true" box="[199,373,908,933]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Type material.</emphasis>
Ex
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFE41618CFCB1FC06" bold="true" box="[418,888,908,933]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF74FF3DFE41618CFC87FC06" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Bocage" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[418,846,908,933]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Cinnyricinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="leucogaster" subSpecies="verreauxi">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFE41618CFC87FC06" bold="true" box="[418,846,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[as
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF74FF3DFC9C618CFBEAFC06" baseAuthorityName="Boddaert" baseAuthorityYear="1783" box="[895,1059,908,933]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Cinnyricinclus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucogaster">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFC9C618CFC5BFC06" bold="true" box="[895,914,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFC7C618CFBEAFC06" bold="true" box="[927,1059,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">leucogaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFBC7618CFB63FC06" bold="true" box="[1060,1194,908,933]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">]: Holotype</emphasis>
♂, 15° 46’ S, 34° 28’ E, Mozambique,
<date id="7F36103FFF74FF3DFEB461B0FE22FC6B" box="[343,491,943,968]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" value="1964-10-12">12 Oct. 1964</date>
, A.L. Moore, A-122 (NHML).
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFCA961AFFC02FC6B" bold="true" box="[842,971,943,968]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Paratypes:</emphasis>
1♂, 2♀, same data as holotype (NHML).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43926574FF74FF3DFF2461D4FB02FC4F" box="[199,1227,980,1005]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFF74FF3DFF2461D4FB02FC4F" blockId="254.[151,1437,151,1005]" box="[199,1227,980,1005]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFF2461D4FEF2FC4E" bold="true" box="[199,315,980,1005]" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFF74FF3DFEA161D4FD5BFC4E" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[322,658,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Sturnidoecus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="254" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrogenitus">
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFEA161D4FD5BFC4E" box="[322,658,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was included in Bush
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFF74FF3DFC7361D5FC09FC4E" box="[912,960,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="254" pageNumber="255">et al</emphasis>
. (2016: specimen 323).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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