269 lines
30 KiB
XML
269 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="1468E279C8D3B822C537BD0B1D41EACE" ID-CLB-Dataset="32249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d8cc2cd8-8410-49aa-a75d-7a41d9f52b26" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="883161" ID-ZooBank="A5Fdfba5-F992-44A8-84C2-1756C943C19B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504182989959" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bush, Sarah E." docDate="2017" docId="832187E9FEC9FE80FF74638EFC79F96C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4313.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4313 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Brueelia Bush 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="324" masterDocId="7F18FF91FF8AFFC3FFE36200FFC9FFA3" masterDocTitle="Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="324" updateTime="1698467717597" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D91E358592F82DD9991FF25B095ABD3C">Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4181E745E2710F7B547EEAF1A9F016EF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F7E6CCAAF0923F3C0DBF3BFF14EE797B">Bush, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="434258CE034492C1F367E8EB5D3E6D1F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B5EFDDA1FDC31B1D58C053D6251E85B7">
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<mods:date id="05D2381B3D09E5BCB683303A4535103A">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A2F64264F181E31DF967864B21BE8654">2017-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C61AED2FBF9F2655D56AAA330F71A946">4313</mods:number>
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<treatment id="832187E9FEC9FE80FF74638EFC79F96C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5297133" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133100169" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5297133" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FEC9FE80FF74638EFC79F96C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/832187E9FEC9FE80FF74638EFC79F96C" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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<subSubSection id="43926574FEC9FE80FF74638EFEFBFDA9" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC9FE80FF74638EFE01FE0B" blockId="323.[151,456,398,424]" box="[151,456,398,424]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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<heading id="507F8193FEC9FE80FF74638EFE01FE0B" bold="true" box="[151,456,398,424]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FF74638EFE01FE0B" bold="true" box="[151,456,398,424]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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“
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FF46638EFE8DFE0B" bold="true" box="[165,324,398,424]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FF46638EFEC4FE0B" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[165,269,398,424]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Brueelia</taxonomicName>
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seta
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</emphasis>
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(Eichler)”
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC9FE80FF7463D5FEFBFDA9" blockId="323.[151,1435,469,522]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FF7463D5FEF6FE48" bold="true" box="[151,319,469,491]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Assumed hosts:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FEA763D6FE7AFE48" box="[324,435,470,491]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Muscicapa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FEA763D6FE7AFE48" box="[324,435,470,491]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Muscicapa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FE3F63D6FCEBFE48" authority="(Pallas, 1764)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[476,802,469,491]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Muscicapa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striata">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FE3F63D6FD5AFE48" box="[476,659,470,491]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Muscicapa striata</emphasis>
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(Pallas, 1764)
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</taxonomicName>
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—spotted flycatcher.
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FC1E63D5FA9DFE48" authority="(Pallas, 1764)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[1021,1364,469,491]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Ficedula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypoleuca">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FC1E63D5FB0CFE48" box="[1021,1221,469,491]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Ficedula hypoleuca</emphasis>
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(Pallas, 1764)
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</taxonomicName>
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—pied flycatcher.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43926574FEC9FE80FF746036FC79F96C" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC9FE80FF746036FEBBFD7C" blockId="323.[151,1436,566,1743]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FF746036FEC2FDEC" bold="true" box="[151,267,566,591]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Remarks.</emphasis>
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“
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FEFC6036FE7DFDED" box="[287,436,566,591]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FEFC6036FEB6FDEC" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[287,383,566,591]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Brueelia</taxonomicName>
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seta
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</emphasis>
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Eichler” has a convoluted history. Both
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FC9D6036FB8CFDEC" author="Balat" box="[894,1093,566,591]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Balat, F. (1955) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Mallophagengattung Bruelia I. Prace Brnescke Zakladny Ceskoslovenske Akademie Fed, 27, 499 - 524." type="journal article" year="1955">Balát (1955: 503)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FB9E6036FA55FDEC" author="Zlotorzycka" box="[1149,1436,566,591]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Zlotorzycka, J. (1964 a) Mallophaga parasitising Passeriformes and Pici. II. Brueeliinae. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 12, 239 - 282." type="journal article" year="1964" yearSuffix="a">Złotorzycka (1964a: 261)</bibRefCitation>
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refer to Eichler [
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FEBA605CFEA6FDD0" box="[345,367,604,627]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">in</emphasis>
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Niethammer] (1937) listing this species as the
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FC77605AFC3DFDD0" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[916,1012,602,627]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FC77605AFC3DFDD0" box="[916,1012,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Brueelia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FBFC605CFA51FDD0" authority="(Pallas, 1764)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[1055,1432,602,627]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Muscicapa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striata">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FBFC605CFB24FDD0" box="[1055,1261,604,627]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Muscicapa striata</emphasis>
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(Pallas, 1764)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Further,
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FF19607EFE01FD34" author="Balat" box="[250,456,638,663]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Balat, F. (1955) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Mallophagengattung Bruelia I. Prace Brnescke Zakladny Ceskoslovenske Akademie Fed, 27, 499 - 524." type="journal article" year="1955">Balát (1955: 503)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FDE4607EFCE4FD34" author="Zlotorzycka" box="[519,813,638,663]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Zlotorzycka, J. (1968 b) Parasitophyletische Probleme bei der Mallophagen von Passeres und Pici. [Part II.]. Angewandte Parasitologie, 9, 97 - 119." type="journal article" year="1968" yearSuffix="b">Złotorzycka (1968b: 111)</bibRefCitation>
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note that a subspecies of “
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<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEC9FE80FB91607FFB44FD35" box="[1138,1165,639,662]" country="Turkey" name="Bolu" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FB91607FFB44FD35" box="[1138,1165,639,662]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Br</emphasis>
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</collectingRegion>
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.
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FB7C607FFB05FD35" box="[1183,1228,639,662]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">seta</emphasis>
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Eichler” lives on
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FF7460A2FDD1FD18" authority="(Pallas, 1764)" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[151,536,674,699]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Ficedula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypoleuca">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FF7460A2FEBDFD18" box="[151,372,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Ficedula hypoleuca</emphasis>
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(Pallas, 1764)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The name was used last in a faunistic report on the lice of the Balkan Mountains (
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FF7D60C6FEACFD7C" author="Touleshkov" box="[158,357,710,735]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Touleshkov, K. (1974) Mallophagen auf den Vogel des Balkangebirges. Izvestiya na Zoologicheskiya Institut z Muzey, 41, 207 - 228." type="journal article" year="1974">Touleshkov 1974</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC9FE80FF2460EAFC44FC30" blockId="323.[151,1436,566,1743]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FF2460EAFE91FCA0" author="Balat" box="[199,344,746,771]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Balat, F. (1955) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Mallophagengattung Bruelia I. Prace Brnescke Zakladny Ceskoslovenske Akademie Fed, 27, 499 - 524." type="journal article" year="1955">Balát (1955)</bibRefCitation>
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ascribes this name to “Eichler, 1945”, but in his list of references only cites Eichler's
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FA8A60EBFEAFFC84" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Acta Mallophagologica</emphasis>
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, a series of multigraphed papers issued by Eichler between
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<date id="7F36103FFEC9FE80FBF4610FFB0DFC84" box="[1047,1220,782,807]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" value="1938" valueMax="1946">1938 and 1946</date>
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, which were never validly published (see Hopkins, undated). These were eventually compiled into the
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FB646132FEC2FCCC" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Phthirapterarum Mundi Catalogus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FEFA6156FE66FCCC" author="Eichler" box="[281,431,854,879]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Eichler, W. (1946) Phthirapterarum Mundi Catalogus. 63 pp. [Circulated to louse researchers from 1938 onwards]. Manuscript Available from: http: // phthiraptera. info / content / phthirapterarum-mundi-catalogus (Accessed 30 Aug. 2017)" type="book" year="1946">Eichler 1946</bibRefCitation>
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), where
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FDEC6156FD7AFCCD" box="[527,691,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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“
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FDF56156FDB7FCCC" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[534,638,854,879]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Brueelia</taxonomicName>
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seta
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</emphasis>
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” is listed as species no. 432. In this compilation, the author of
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FA996157FA5CFCCD" box="[1402,1429,855,878]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Br</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FF74617CFF0DFC30" box="[151,196,892,915]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">seta</emphasis>
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is given as Piaget, but the page reference is to
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FD31617AFC41FC30" author="Harrison" box="[722,904,890,915]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Harrison, L. (1916) The genera and species of Mallophaga. Parasitology, 9, 1 - 156." type="journal article" year="1916">Harrison (1916)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC9FE80FF24619EFD13FBC9" blockId="323.[151,1436,566,1743]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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The species listed by
|
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FE5E619EFDBBFC14" author="Harrison" box="[445,626,926,951]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Harrison, L. (1916) The genera and species of Mallophaga. Parasitology, 9, 1 - 156." type="journal article" year="1916">Harrison (1916)</bibRefCitation>
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||
as
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||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FD7A619FFCFBFC15" box="[665,818,927,950]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
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||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FD7A619FFD34FC15" authorityName="Nitzsch" authorityYear="1818" box="[665,765,927,950]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lipeurus</taxonomicName>
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||
seta
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||
</emphasis>
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Piaget was described from an unidentified
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FAC2619FFA55FC15" box="[1313,1436,927,950]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Muscicapa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FAC2619FFA55FC15" box="[1313,1436,927,950]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Muscicapa</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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sp. in the addendum to Piaget's (1880), and was compared by Piaget to
|
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FC2361C4FB4BFC78" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1838" box="[960,1154,962,987]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FC2361C4FB4BFC78" box="[960,1154,962,987]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Lipeurus baculus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
[=
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FB4861C2FE8BFC5C" authority="(Giebel, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Giebel" baseAuthorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Columbicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacillus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FB4861C2FA55FC78" box="[1195,1436,962,987]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Columbicola bacillus</emphasis>
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||
(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FF7D61E6FEF0FC5C" author="Giebel" box="[158,313,998,1023]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Giebel, C. (1866) Die im zoologischen Museum der Universitat Halle aufgestellten Epizoen nebst Beobachtungen uber dieselben. Zeitschrift fur die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 28, 353 - 397." type="journal article" year="1866">Giebel, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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].
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FEB561E6FD5AFC5C" author="Hopkins" box="[342,659,998,1023]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Hopkins, G. H. & Clay, T. (1952) A check list of the genera & species of Mallophaga. British Museum (Natural History), London. 362 pp." type="book" year="1952">Hopkins & Clay (1952: 87)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
treated this species under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FC2B61E6FB90FC5C" authorityName="Ewing" authorityYear="1929" box="[968,1113,998,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Columbicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FC2B61E6FB90FC5C" box="[968,1113,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Columbicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, noting that the host was in error, the type specimen a nymph, and that the species was thus unidentifiable.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FBEC660AFB1AFB80" author="Price" box="[1039,1235,1034,1059]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. & Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. & Clayton, D. H. The Chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication 24. x + 501 pp." type="book" year="2003">
|
||
Price
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FBAC660CFBB6FB80" box="[1103,1151,1034,1059]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 168) agreed with this, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FF1E662EFE11FBE4" author="Adams" box="[253,472,1070,1095]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Adams, R. J., Price, R. D. & Clayton, D. H. (2005) Taxonomic revision of Old World members of the feather louse genus Columbicola (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera), including descriptions of eight new species. Journal of Natural History, 39, 3545 - 3618." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Adams
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FEB0662FFE4DFBE4" box="[339,388,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 3608) considered this name a
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FCD1662FFC11FBE4" box="[818,984,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
|
||
nomen
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FC67662EFC11FBE4" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[900,984,1070,1095]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Scissirostrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dubium">dubium</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. While
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FBD2662EFB3FFBE5" box="[1073,1270,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FBD2662EFB0BFBE4" authorityName="Ewing" authorityYear="1929" box="[1073,1218,1070,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Columbicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Columbicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
seta
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FAE6662EFA5DFBE4" author="Piaget" box="[1285,1428,1070,1095]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Piaget, E. (1880) Les Pediculines. Essai Monographique. Two volumes. E. J. Brill, Leide. xxxix + 714 pp., 56 pls." type="book" year="1880">Piaget, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) is an available name, “
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FE766652FDE0FBC8" box="[405,553,1106,1131]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FE766652FE3CFBC8" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[405,501,1106,1131]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Brueelia</taxonomicName>
|
||
seta
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Eichler” is not.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC9FE80FF246677FE87FA70" blockId="323.[151,1436,566,1743]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
|
||
We have not seen Eichler [in Niethammer] (1937), but the first reference to Eichler being the author appears to be
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FF5F669AFE98FB10" author="Balat" box="[188,337,1178,1203]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Balat, F. (1955) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Mallophagengattung Bruelia I. Prace Brnescke Zakladny Ceskoslovenske Akademie Fed, 27, 499 - 524." type="journal article" year="1955">Balát (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Balát did not seem to have had any material of this species, and it appears only in a list of previously recorded lice from Czech hosts.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FD9E66BEFCABFB74" author="Zlotorzycka" box="[637,866,1214,1239]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Zlotorzycka, J. (1964 a) Mallophaga parasitising Passeriformes and Pici. II. Brueeliinae. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 12, 239 - 282." type="journal article" year="1964" yearSuffix="a">Złotorzycka (1964a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
had not seen any material of the species either, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FF7466E2FE4AFB58" author="Zlotorzycka" box="[151,387,1250,1275]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Zlotorzycka, J. (1968 b) Parasitophyletische Probleme bei der Mallophagen von Passeres und Pici. [Part II.]. Angewandte Parasitologie, 9, 97 - 119." type="journal article" year="1968" yearSuffix="b">Złotorzycka (1968b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
refers to a letter from Eichler, in which he stated that the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FBA866E2FB65FB58" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[1099,1196,1250,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FBA866E2FB65FB58" box="[1099,1196,1250,1275]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FADB66E2FEC3FABC" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1764" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Ficedula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypoleuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FADB66E2FEC3FABC" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Ficedula hypoleuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FEA86707FDD2FABD" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[331,539,1287,1310]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Muscicapa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FEA86707FDD2FABD" box="[331,539,1287,1310]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Muscicapa striata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are so similar that he had only identified them as different subspecies. No subsequent publication of Eichler's is known to us in which this was demonstrated. We could not find any material from either host species at the MFNB, although large parts of Eichler's collections are in severe disorder, with no labels, some slides without cover slips, and with labels containing only numerical references to a presumed notebook that is now lost (J. Deckert, pers. comm.). If Eichler had any material of this species, it must now be regarded as lost.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEC9FE80FF2467DEFC79F96C" blockId="323.[151,1436,566,1743]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FF2467DEFE29FA54" author="Touleshkov" box="[199,480,1502,1527]" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Touleshkov, K. (1974) Mallophagen auf den Vogel des Balkangebirges. Izvestiya na Zoologicheskiya Institut z Muzey, 41, 207 - 228." type="journal article" year="1974">Touleshkov (1974: 210)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is the first person after Eichler who supposedly had material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FB1B67DEFA91FA54" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[1272,1368,1502,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FB1B67DEFA91FA54" box="[1272,1368,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FF746404FEDBF9B8" box="[151,274,1540,1563]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Muscicapa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FF746404FEDBF9B8" box="[151,274,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Muscicapa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., listing a single female from Bulgaria under the name “
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FC356402FBA7F9B8" box="[982,1134,1538,1563]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FC356402FBFFF9B8" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[982,1078,1538,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Brueelia</taxonomicName>
|
||
seta
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Eichler”. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEC9FE80FABF6402FEDDF99C" author="Ilieva" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" refString="Ilieva, M. (2009) Checklist of the chewing lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Bulgaria. Zootaxa, 2138, 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="2009">Ilieva (2009: 47)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered it a
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FE076427FD77F99C" box="[484,702,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">species inquirenda</emphasis>
|
||
. Touleshkov never described his material, which belongs to
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FF74644AFE8CF9C0" box="[151,325,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Guimaraesiella</emphasis>
|
||
(identification based on photos kindly provided by M. Ilieva), and consequently “
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FAE7644AFA55F9C0" box="[1284,1436,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FAE7644AFAADF9C0" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[1284,1380,1610,1635]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Brueelia</taxonomicName>
|
||
seta
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Eichler” is still a
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FEBF646FFE32F924" box="[348,507,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
. We include it here for completeness and noting that, if a species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FACE646EFA44F924" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[1325,1421,1646,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FACE646EFA44F924" box="[1325,1421,1646,1671]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– complex is found from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FE456494FDBAF908" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[422,627,1684,1707]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Muscicapa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striata">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FE456494FDBAF908" box="[422,627,1684,1707]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Muscicapa striata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEC9FE80FD7E6492FCB4F908" baseAuthorityName="Pallas" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[669,893,1682,1707]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" genus="Ficedula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="323" pageNumber="324" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hypoleuca">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FD7E6492FCB4F908" box="[669,893,1682,1707]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Ficedula hypoleuca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the describer is under no obligation to use the name “
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FF0464B7FECBF96D" box="[231,258,1719,1742]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">Br</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEC9FE80FEEC64B7FEF5F96D" box="[271,316,1719,1742]" italics="true" pageId="323" pageNumber="324">seta</emphasis>
|
||
Eichler”, as that name has no nomenclatorial existence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |