569 lines
74 KiB
XML
569 lines
74 KiB
XML
<document id="783D571288AC9272D16730EC2C642E06" ID-CLB-Dataset="32249" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d8cc2cd8-8410-49aa-a75d-7a41d9f52b26" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="883161" ID-ZooBank="A5Fdfba5-F992-44A8-84C2-1756C943C19B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1504182989959" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bush, Sarah E." docDate="2017" docId="832187E9FEA1FEEFFF7466A6FBC6F8D8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4313.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4313 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Motmotnirmus Mey & Barker 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="301" masterDocId="7F18FF91FF8AFFC3FFE36200FFC9FFA3" masterDocTitle="Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="300" updateTime="1698467717597" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BB678259003BAE90006D8AE51B419337">Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="477B990AEFD6AC1FA43DDBA53A763520">Bush, Sarah E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="308AFE4ADD10D74457D3102AFB4CBC78">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="74D95269DF5D43C83F3E26F6A1A75E34">
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<mods:date id="56597AECD29768383FFA0A2704EFFF17">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4BA9FE3952F8C852924CA85F4C8EB24C">4313</mods:number>
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<treatment id="832187E9FEA1FEEFFF7466A6FBC6F8D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5297067" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133100080" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5297067" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:832187E9FEA1FEEFFF7466A6FBC6F8D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/832187E9FEA1FEEFFF7466A6FBC6F8D8" lastPageId="300" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
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<subSubSection id="43926574FEA1FEE8FF7466A6FD9BFB63" box="[151,594,1190,1216]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA1FEE8FF7466A6FD9BFB63" blockId="299.[151,594,1190,1216]" box="[151,594,1190,1216]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
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<heading id="507F8193FEA1FEE8FF7466A6FD9BFB63" bold="true" box="[151,594,1190,1216]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FF7466A6FD9BFB63" authority="Mey & Barker, 2014" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,594,1190,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF7466A6FD9BFB63" bold="true" box="[151,594,1190,1216]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
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<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF7466A6FE85FB63" bold="true" box="[151,332,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA1FEE8FEB066A6FD9BFB63" author="Mey" box="[339,594,1190,1216]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" refString="Mey, E. & Barker, S. C. (2014) Eine neue auf den Feenvogeln (Irenidae) lebende Brueelia - Art (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae), nebst Anmerkungen zur Gattung Brueelia Keler, 1936 sensu lato. Rudolstadter naturhistorische Schriften, 19, 73 - 114." type="journal article" year="2014">Mey & Barker, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43926574FEA1FEE8FF7466EBFDFBFAD8" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA1FEE8FF7466EBFDEBFAA3" blockId="299.[151,600,1258,1403]" box="[151,546,1258,1280]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2B9811D1FEA1FEE8FF7466EBFDEBFAA3" box="[151,546,1258,1280]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FF7466EBFE61FAA3" authority="Nitzsch, 1818: 291" authorityName="Nitzsch" authorityPageNumber="291" authorityYear="1818" box="[151,424,1258,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Nirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF7466EBFF2BFAA3" box="[151,226,1259,1280]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Nirmus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEA1FEE8FF0B66EAFE61FAA3" author="Nitzsch" box="[232,424,1258,1280]" page="291" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" year="1818">
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA1FEE8FF0B66EAFEB1FAA3" author="Nitzsch" box="[232,376,1258,1280]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" refString="Nitzsch, C. L. (1818) Die Familien und Gattungen der Theierinsekten (Insecta epizoica); als ein Prodromus einer Naturgeschichte derselben. E. F. Germar's Magazin der Entomologie, 3, 261 - 318." type="journal article" year="1818">Nitzsch, 1818</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 291
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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(
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||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FE5566EBFDDDFAA3" box="[438,532,1259,1280]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">in partim</emphasis>
|
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).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA1FEE8FF746709FDEDFA9D" blockId="299.[151,600,1258,1403]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2B9811D1FEA1FEE8FF746709FDEDFA9D" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
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<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FF746709FE14FABC" authority="Neumann, 1906: 60" authorityName="Neumann" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,477,1289,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Degeeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF746709FEC6FABC" box="[151,271,1289,1311]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Degeeriella</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEA1FEE8FEF7670AFE14FABC" author="Neumann" box="[276,477,1289,1311]" page="60" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" year="1906">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA1FEE8FEF7670AFE73FABC" author="Neumann" box="[276,442,1289,1311]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1906) Notes sur les Mallophages. Bulletin de Socitee Zoologique de France, 31, 54 - 60." type="journal article" year="1906">Neumann, 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 60
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FE0F670AFD80FABC" box="[492,585,1290,1311]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">in partim</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FF746728FE60FA9D" authority="Keler, 1936 a: 257" authorityName="Keler" authorityPageNumber="257" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,425,1320,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF746728FF27FA9D" box="[151,238,1320,1342]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEA1FEE8FF176728FE60FA9D" author="Keler" box="[244,425,1320,1342]" page="257" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" year="1936">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA1FEE8FF176728FEB3FA9D" author="Keler" box="[244,378,1320,1342]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" refString="Keler, S. von (1936) Uber einige Mallophagen aus Rossitten. Arbeiten in morphologische und taxonomische Entomologie von Berlin-Dahlem, 3, 256 - 264." type="journal article" year="1936" yearSuffix="a">Kéler, 1936a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 257
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FE5B6729FDDCFA9D" box="[440,533,1321,1342]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">in partim</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA1FEE8FF746746FDFBFAD8" blockId="299.[151,600,1258,1403]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
|
||
“
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF416746FEECFAFF" box="[162,293,1350,1372]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Momotiella”</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA1FEE8FEC86746FE7AFAFF" author="Eichler" box="[299,435,1350,1372]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" refString="Eichler, W. (1946) Phthirapterarum Mundi Catalogus. 63 pp. [Circulated to louse researchers from 1938 onwards]. Manuscript Available from: http: // phthiraptera. info / content / phthirapterarum-mundi-catalogus (Accessed 30 Aug. 2017)" type="book" year="1946">Eichler, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FE5A6748FD8EFAFF" box="[441,583,1350,1373]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FF746766FDE4FAD8" authority="Mey & Barker, 2014: 94" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityPageNumber="94" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,557,1381,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF746766FEE5FAD8" box="[151,300,1382,1403]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA1FEE8FED16766FDC1FAD8" author="Mey" box="[306,520,1381,1403]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" refString="Mey, E. & Barker, S. C. (2014) Eine neue auf den Feenvogeln (Irenidae) lebende Brueelia - Art (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae), nebst Anmerkungen zur Gattung Brueelia Keler, 1936 sensu lato. Rudolstadter naturhistorische Schriften, 19, 73 - 114." type="journal article" year="2014">Mey & Barker, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 94
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEA1FEE8FF7467A2FBE3FA1B" box="[151,1066,1442,1464]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA1FEE8FF7467A2FBE3FA1B" blockId="299.[151,1066,1442,1464]" box="[151,1066,1442,1464]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF7467A2FEEBFA1B" bold="true" box="[151,290,1442,1464]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Type species.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FECA67A3FD8CFA1B" authority="Nitzsch" authorityName="Nitzsch" box="[297,581,1442,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Nirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FECA67A3FE3BFA1B" box="[297,498,1442,1464]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Nirmus marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
Nitzsch
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA1FEE8FD8D67A2FD34FA1B" author="Giebel" box="[622,765,1442,1464]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" refString="Giebel, C. (1866) Die im zoologischen Museum der Universitat Halle aufgestellten Epizoen nebst Beobachtungen uber dieselben. Zeitschrift fur die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 28, 353 - 397." type="journal article" year="1866">Giebel], 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 368, by original designation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEA1FEE8FF7467E5FA46F959" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA1FEE8FF7467E5FA46F959" blockId="299.[151,1437,1509,2038]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF7467E5FED8FA5D" bold="true" box="[151,273,1509,1534]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FEFB67E6FE74FA5E" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[280,445,1510,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FEFB67E6FE74FA5E" box="[280,445,1510,1533]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was placed, with strong support, as sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FC5167E6FBF2FA5E" authorityName="Eichler" authorityYear="1940" box="[946,1083,1510,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Meropoecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FC5167E6FBF2FA5E" box="[946,1083,1510,1533]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Meropoecus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the phylogeny of Bush
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FA8767E6FA5CFA5D" box="[1380,1429,1509,1534]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016). In both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FEBE640AFDCBF982" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[349,514,1546,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FEBE640AFDCBF982" box="[349,514,1546,1569]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FDFB6409FD49F981" box="[536,640,1545,1570]" captionStart="FIGURES 504 – 508" captionStartId="303.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,208,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@303.[181,1405,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="303" captionText="FIGURES 504 – 508. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 504, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 505, male genitalia, dorsal view. 506, male mesosome, ventral view. 507, male paramere, dorsal view. 508, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883428/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Fig. 504</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FD2E640AFC9FF982" authorityName="Eichler" authorityYear="1940" box="[717,854,1546,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Meropoecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FD2E640AFC9FF982" box="[717,854,1546,1569]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Meropoecus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FC8F6409FC10F981" box="[876,985,1545,1570]" captionStart="FIGURES 494 – 496" captionStartId="295.[151,264,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[184,1431,230,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@295.[151,1436,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="295" captionText="FIGURES 494 – 496. Meropoecus balisong n. sp. ex Merops americanus: 494, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 495, male genitalia, ventral view. 496, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883420/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Figs 494</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FC0F640AFBD3F981" box="[1004,1050,1546,1570]" captionStart="FIGURES 499 – 501" captionStartId="298.[151,264,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,210,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@298.[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="298" captionText="FIGURES 499 – 501. Meropoecus bartlowi n. sp. ex Merops ornatus: 499, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 500, male genitalia, ventral view. 501, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883424/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">499</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FBD6640AFBA0F981" box="[1077,1129,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FBD6640AFB95F981" box="[1077,1116,1546,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Titanomessor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mts">mts</taxonomicName>
|
||
2
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is longer than
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FACD640AFAABF981" box="[1326,1378,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FACD640AFA9EF981" box="[1326,1367,1546,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Titanomessor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mts">mts</taxonomicName>
|
||
1
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FF74642EFEF5F9E6" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,316,1582,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF74642EFEF5F9E6" box="[151,316,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FE62642EFDC3F9E6" authorityName="Eichler" authorityYear="1940" box="[385,522,1582,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Meropoecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FE62642EFDC3F9E6" box="[385,522,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Meropoecus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are otherwise not very similar. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FC5D642EFB81F9E6" authorityName="Eichler" authorityYear="1940" box="[958,1096,1582,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Meropoecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FC5D642EFB81F9E6" box="[958,1096,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Meropoecus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FBBD642DFB02F9E5" box="[1118,1227,1581,1606]" captionStart="FIGURES 494 – 496" captionStartId="295.[151,264,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[184,1431,230,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@295.[151,1436,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="295" captionText="FIGURES 494 – 496. Meropoecus balisong n. sp. ex Merops americanus: 494, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 495, male genitalia, ventral view. 496, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883420/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Figs 496</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FB3E642DFAC1F9E5" box="[1245,1288,1581,1606]" captionStart="FIGURES 499 – 501" captionStartId="298.[151,264,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,210,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@298.[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="298" captionText="FIGURES 499 – 501. Meropoecus bartlowi n. sp. ex Merops ornatus: 499, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 500, male genitalia, ventral view. 501, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883424/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">501</figureCitation>
|
||
) the female subgenital plate has broad lateral submarginal extensions, and the
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FC636452FC6BF9CA" box="[896,930,1618,1641]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">vss</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FC396452FBCFF9CA" box="[986,1030,1618,1641]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">vms</emphasis>
|
||
are mixed and do not form separate sets, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FEB76476FE30F92E" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[340,505,1654,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FEB76476FE30F92E" box="[340,505,1654,1677]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FDE86475FDA5F92D" box="[523,620,1653,1678]" captionStart="FIGURES 504 – 508" captionStartId="303.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,208,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@303.[181,1405,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="303" captionText="FIGURES 504 – 508. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 504, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 505, male genitalia, dorsal view. 506, male mesosome, ventral view. 507, male paramere, dorsal view. 508, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883428/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Fig. 508</figureCitation>
|
||
) there are no lateral submarginal extensions, and the
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FB376476FB3FF92E" box="[1236,1270,1654,1677]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">vss</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FAD26476FA95F92E" box="[1329,1372,1654,1677]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">vms</emphasis>
|
||
form separate sets. The male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FDC7649AFD00F912" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[548,713,1690,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FDC7649AFD00F912" box="[548,713,1690,1713]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FD3B6499FCBAF911" box="[728,883,1689,1714]" captionStart="FIGURES 504 – 508" captionStartId="303.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,208,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@303.[181,1405,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="303" captionText="FIGURES 504 – 508. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 504, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 505, male genitalia, dorsal view. 506, male mesosome, ventral view. 507, male paramere, dorsal view. 508, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883428/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Figs 505–507</figureCitation>
|
||
) are more similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FB586499FAD5F911" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[1211,1308,1689,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FB586499FAD5F911" box="[1211,1308,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FEA1FEE8FAC1649AFA95F912" box="[1314,1372,1690,1713]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FA896499FF17F975" captionStart="FIGURES 44 – 48" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[187,1298,224,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 44 – 48. Brueelia brachythorax (Giebel, 1874) ex Bombycilla garrulus garrulous: 44, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 45, male genitalia, dorsal view. 46, male mesosome, ventral view. 47, male paramere, dorsal view. 48, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883186/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Figs 45–47</figureCitation>
|
||
) than to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FE5264BEFDF2F976" authorityName="Eichler" authorityYear="1940" box="[433,571,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Meropoecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FE5264BEFDF2F976" box="[433,571,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Meropoecus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FDAF64BDFD7CF975" box="[588,693,1725,1750]" captionStart="FIGURES 494 – 496" captionStartId="295.[151,264,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[184,1431,230,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@295.[151,1436,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="295" captionText="FIGURES 494 – 496. Meropoecus balisong n. sp. ex Merops americanus: 494, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 495, male genitalia, ventral view. 496, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883420/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Figs 495</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FD2764BDFD3BF975" box="[708,754,1725,1750]" captionStart="FIGURES 499 – 501" captionStartId="298.[151,264,1935,1957]" captionTargetBox="[152,1433,210,1906]" captionTargetId="figure@298.[151,1436,193,1913]" captionTargetPageId="298" captionText="FIGURES 499 – 501. Meropoecus bartlowi n. sp. ex Merops ornatus: 499, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 500, male genitalia, ventral view. 501, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883424/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">500</figureCitation>
|
||
). The placement of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FC3E64BEFB4BF976" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[989,1154,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FC3E64BEFB4BF976" box="[989,1154,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
near
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FB2564BEFA86F976" authorityName="Eichler" authorityYear="1940" box="[1222,1359,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Meropoecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FB2564BEFA86F976" box="[1222,1359,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Meropoecus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the phylogeny of Bush
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FE9064E2FE6DF959" box="[371,420,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016) is inconsistent with morphological characters, and warrants further investigation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEA1FEEFFF246505FAEBFD4C" lastPageId="300" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA1FEE8FF246505FA8BF855" blockId="299.[151,1437,1509,2038]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FF246505FE2DF8BE" bold="true" box="[199,484,1797,1822]" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FE876505FE2DF8BE" bold="true" box="[356,484,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Both sexes</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Head rounded pentagonal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FCD06505FC53F8BD" box="[819,922,1797,1822]" captionStart="FIGURES 504 – 508" captionStartId="303.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,208,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@303.[181,1405,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="303" captionText="FIGURES 504 – 508. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 504, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 505, male genitalia, dorsal view. 506, male mesosome, ventral view. 507, male paramere, dorsal view. 508, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883428/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Fig. 504</figureCitation>
|
||
). Marginal carina narrowly interrupted only dorsally, deeply displaced at clypeo-labral suture. The displaced section of the marginal carina is roughly Ushaped. Dark but diffuse arch often present anterior to displaced section of marginal carina. Ventral carinae almost reach anterior end of head, but not continuous with the marginal carina. Dorsal preantennal suture very slender, interrupting marginal carina only dorsally, and only reaching
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FCA06595FCB2F80D" box="[835,891,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">dsms</emphasis>
|
||
; in older material this suture is often hard to see. Ventral anterior plate absent. Head setae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA1FEE8FD4D65B9FCDBF871" box="[686,786,1977,2002]" captionStart="FIGURES 504 – 508" captionStartId="303.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,208,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@303.[181,1405,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="303" captionText="FIGURES 504 – 508. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 504, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 505, male genitalia, dorsal view. 506, male mesosome, ventral view. 507, male paramere, dorsal view. 508, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883428/files/figure.png" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">Fig. 504</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FCFC65BAFC8CF872" box="[799,837,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">pns</emphasis>
|
||
absent. Preantennal nodi large. Coni small, conical. Antennae monomorphic. Temporal carinae not visible;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA1FEE8FCE165DEFC9AF855" box="[770,851,2014,2038]" italics="true" pageId="299" pageNumber="300">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA1FEE8FCE165DEFCE0F855" box="[770,809,2014,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Titanomessor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="299" pageNumber="300" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mts">mts</taxonomicName>
|
||
2–3
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
both macrosetae. Gular plate spade-shaped.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF246297FC4CFEC6" blockId="300.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
Prothorax rectangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA6FEEFFE3A6297FD48FF13" box="[473,641,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 502 – 503" captionStartId="302.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[175,1393,378,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@302.[164,1408,369,1905]" captionTargetPageId="302" captionText="FIGURES 502 – 503. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 502, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 503, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883426/files/figure.png" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Figs 502–503</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFD7F6299FD04FF13" box="[668,717,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">ppss</emphasis>
|
||
on postero-lateral corners. Proepimera broad; median ends hammer-shaped. Pterothorax pentagonal; lateral margins widely divergent, bulging slightly at postero-lateral corners; posterior margin vaguely convergent to rounded median point, which is more obvious in females than in males;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF086305FED6FEBF" box="[235,287,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">mms</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly separated medianly. Metepisterna associated with large lateral nodi; median ends blunt. Meso- and metasterna not fused, the former with 1 seta on each side, and the latter with 2 setae on each side. Leg chaetotaxy as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA6FEEFFEB1634CFE6BFEC6" box="[338,418,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 25" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1012,1034]" captionTargetBox="[173,1428,205,974]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,991]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 25. Dorso-ventral views of coxae I – III, trochanters I – III, and femora I – III, showing terminology of the leg setae used here. Other parts of the thorax removed for clarity. Setae situated marginally are illustrated and named on both dorsal (lefthand) and ventral (right-hand) sides. Terminology for individual seta as used in the text obtained by combining the leg segment (larger font) and the setal name (smaller font). Abbreviations: a 1 – 5, anterior setae 1 – 5; cI – III, coxae I – III; d 1 – 3, dorsal setae 1 – 3; dm 1 – 4, distal marginal setae 1 – 4; fI – III, femur I – III; p 1 – 3, posterior setae 1 – 3; s 1 – 6, sensilla 1 – 6; tI – III, trochanter I – III; v 1 – 4, ventral setae 1 – 4." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883171/files/figure.png" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
except
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFE1A634CFCF9FEC7" box="[505,816,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">fI-p2–4, fI-v4, fII-v2, fIII-v2</emphasis>
|
||
absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF24636FFDA2FDFC" blockId="300.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBE03CA2FEA6FEEFFF24636FFDA2FDFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1587279336" location="Male" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Male">
|
||
Abdomen oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA6FEEFFE98636FFDD2FE2B" box="[379,539,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 502 – 503" captionStartId="302.[151,264,1922,1944]" captionTargetBox="[175,1393,378,1902]" captionTargetId="figure@302.[164,1408,369,1905]" captionTargetPageId="302" captionText="FIGURES 502 – 503. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 502, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 503, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883426/files/figure.png" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Figs 502–503</figureCitation>
|
||
), weakly pigmented. Tergopleurites rectangular; tergopleurites II–IX+X in male and tergopleurites II–VIII in female narrowly divided medianly. Sternal plates absent, but ventral tegument with reticulations. Pleural incrassations large. Ventral section of tergo-pleurites wide. Re-entrant heads large, blunt.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C94CF81DFEA6FEEFFF7463DCFF18FE56" box="[151,209,476,501]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Male</collectingRegion>
|
||
subgenital plate trapezoidal, reaching posterior margin of abdomen. Female abdominal plate roughly triangular, reaching vulval margin but does not flare into cross-piece (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA6FEEFFC4463FFFBC0FDBB" box="[935,1033,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 504 – 508" captionStartId="303.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,208,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@303.[181,1405,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="303" captionText="FIGURES 504 – 508. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 504, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 505, male genitalia, dorsal view. 506, male mesosome, ventral view. 507, male paramere, dorsal view. 508, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883428/files/figure.png" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Fig. 508</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal chaetotaxy as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="460A0344FEA6FEEFFABD63FFFF61FD9F" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="30.[151,239,796,819]" captionText="TABLE 2. Summary of abdominal chaetotaxy of segments II – VIII for the Brueelia - complex, including both genera and subgenera. In genera where chaetotaxy differs between species group (marked with *), only that of the type species is given here, and more detailed accounts are given separately under the respective genus entries and in Tables 3 – 12. Trichoid setae of segment VIII are present in all genera, and are not listed. Abbreviations: ps = paratergal seta; aps = accessory post-spiracular seta; psps = principal post-spiracular seta; tps = tergal posterior seta; ss = sutural seta; sts = sternal seta." pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. Vulval margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA6FEEFFE856024FE0EFD9E" box="[358,455,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 504 – 508" captionStartId="303.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,208,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@303.[181,1405,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="303" captionText="FIGURES 504 – 508. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 504, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 505, male genitalia, dorsal view. 506, male mesosome, ventral view. 507, male paramere, dorsal view. 508, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883428/files/figure.png" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Fig. 508</figureCitation>
|
||
) with short, slender
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFD526025FD14FD9F" box="[689,733,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">vms</emphasis>
|
||
, thorn-like
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFC816025FC4DFD9F" box="[866,900,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">vss</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFC776025FC70FD9F" box="[916,953,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">vos</emphasis>
|
||
follow lateral margins of subgenital plate; distal
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF386049FEC9FDC3" box="[219,256,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">vos</emphasis>
|
||
situated on plate, median to
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFDA06049FDACFDC3" box="[579,613,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">vss</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF24606CFAEBFD4C" blockId="300.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
Basal apodeme (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA6FEEFFE6D606CFE3DFD26" box="[398,500,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 504 – 508" captionStartId="303.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,208,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@303.[181,1405,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="303" captionText="FIGURES 504 – 508. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 504, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 505, male genitalia, dorsal view. 506, male mesosome, ventral view. 507, male paramere, dorsal view. 508, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883428/files/figure.png" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Fig. 505</figureCitation>
|
||
) long, rectangular. Proximal mesosome half-oval, overlapping basal apodeme. Gonopore (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA6FEEFFEF4608FFEB1FD0B" box="[279,376,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURES 504 – 508" captionStartId="303.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,208,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@303.[181,1405,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="303" captionText="FIGURES 504 – 508. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 504, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 505, male genitalia, dorsal view. 506, male mesosome, ventral view. 507, male paramere, dorsal view. 508, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883428/files/figure.png" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Fig. 506</figureCitation>
|
||
) narrowly open distally. Mesosomal lobes relatively small, rugose, thickened distally; 2
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFA816091FA55FD0B" box="[1378,1436,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">pmes</emphasis>
|
||
sensilla on each side postero-lateral to gonopore. Parameral heads (
|
||
<figureCitation id="93B32A7AFEA6FEEFFC6B60B4FC2EFD6E" box="[904,999,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 504 – 508" captionStartId="303.[151,264,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[188,1401,208,1870]" captionTargetId="figure@303.[181,1405,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="303" captionText="FIGURES 504 – 508. Motmotnirmus marginellus (Nitzsch [in Giebel], 1866) ex Momotus momota momota: 504, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 505, male genitalia, dorsal view. 506, male mesosome, ventral view. 507, male paramere, dorsal view. 508, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/883428/files/figure.png" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Fig. 507</figureCitation>
|
||
) bifid. Parameral blades wide, roughly triangular;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFEF160D8FE88FD53" box="[274,321,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">pst1</emphasis>
|
||
sensilla, central;
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFDE660D8FDFDFD53" box="[517,564,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">pst2</emphasis>
|
||
microsetae, central to submarginal on lateral margin of parameres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEA6FEEFFF2460FCFD8CFC6B" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF2460FCFEC2FC06" blockId="300.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF2460FCFE53FCB6" bold="true" box="[199,410,764,789]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Host distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFDFF60FDFD08FCB7" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[540,705,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFDFF60FDFD08FCB7" box="[540,705,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are limited to members of the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFB8B60FCFB25FCB6" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[1128,1260,764,789]" class="Aves" family="Momotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Momotidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where they are known from the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFE596121FD18FC9B" authority="Brisson, 1760" authorityName="Brisson" authorityYear="1760" box="[442,721,799,824]" class="Aves" family="Momotidae" genus="Momotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFE596121FDEBFC9B" box="[442,546,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Momotus</emphasis>
|
||
Brisson, 1760
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFCF7611FFB2FFC9B" authority="Cabanis & Heine, 1859" authorityName="Cabanis & Heine" authorityYear="1859" box="[788,1254,799,824]" class="Aves" family="Momotidae" genus="Baryphthengus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFCF7611FFC77FC9B" box="[788,958,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Baryphthengus</emphasis>
|
||
Cabanis & Heine, 1859
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFB146121FDD0FCFF" authority="(Dalgleish, 1971)" baseAuthorityName="Dalgleish" baseAuthorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFB146121FEF1FCFE" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Motmotnirmus guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFEB26144FDD8FCFF" author="Dalgleish" box="[337,529,836,861]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Dalgleish, R. C. (1971) The Brueelia (Mallophaga: Ischnocera) of the Picidae (Aves: Piciformes). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 79, 139 - 146." type="journal article" year="1971">Dalgleish, 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from a single pair of lice collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFAEB6144FDCDFC23" authority="(Hartlaub, 1844)" baseAuthorityName="Hartlaub" baseAuthorityYear="1844" class="Aves" family="Picidae" genus="Campephilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Piciformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFAEB6144FEFEFC23" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Campephilus guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Hartlaub, 1844)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a woodpecker (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFD2A6167FC80FC23" box="[713,841,871,896]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Piciformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Piciformes</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but it is possible that they were contaminants or stragglers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF2461AFFD8CFC6B" blockId="300.[151,1437,151,1293]" box="[199,581,943,968]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF2461AFFE72FC6B" bold="true" box="[199,443,943,968]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Geographical range.</emphasis>
|
||
Neotropics.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEA6FEEFFF2461D4FE98FAF6" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF2461D4FCF3FBDF" blockId="300.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF2461D4FEF2FC4E" bold="true" box="[199,315,980,1005]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFEA561D5FD25FC4F" authority="Mey & Barker, 2014" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[326,748,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFEA561D5FE22FC4F" box="[326,491,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFE1561D5FD25FC4F" author="Mey" box="[502,748,980,1005]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Mey, E. & Barker, S. C. (2014) Eine neue auf den Feenvogeln (Irenidae) lebende Brueelia - Art (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae), nebst Anmerkungen zur Gattung Brueelia Keler, 1936 sensu lato. Rudolstadter naturhistorische Schriften, 19, 73 - 114." type="journal article" year="2014">Mey & Barker, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was erected for the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFC0761D4FB8CFC4E" authority="Bush, 2017" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[996,1093,980,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFC0761D4FB8CFC4E" box="[996,1093,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="22CF5796FEA6FEEFFBB361D5FB58FC4E" box="[1104,1169,980,1005]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" sensu="lato">s. lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
parasitising species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFF7461F7FED5FBB3" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,284,1015,1040]" class="Aves" family="Momotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Momotidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In the phylogeny of Bush
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFD8A61F9FD56FBB3" box="[617,671,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2016),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFCF361F9FC7CFBB3" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[784,949,1017,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFCF361F9FC7CFBB3" box="[784,949,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was placed as sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFB3F61F9FAACFBB3" authorityName="Eichler" authorityYear="1940" box="[1244,1381,1017,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Meropoecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFB3F61F9FAACFBB3" box="[1244,1381,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Meropoecus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but, morphologically, it does not appear to be particularly close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFCAC661DFC11FB97" authorityName="Eichler" authorityYear="1940" box="[847,984,1053,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Meropoecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFCAC661DFC11FB97" box="[847,984,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Meropoecus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Both of these genera parasitise birds in the order
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFEE5663FFE60FBFB" box="[262,425,1087,1112]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Coraciiformes</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the host family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFD75663FFCDEFBFB" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1840" box="[662,791,1087,1112]" class="Aves" family="Momotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Momotidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not closely related to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFBBC663FFB11FBFB" box="[1119,1240,1087,1112]" class="Aves" family="Meropidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coraciiformes" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Meropidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Espinosa de los
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFF746665FE8CFBDF" author="Monteros" box="[151,325,1124,1148]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Espinosa de los Monteros, A. (1999) Higher-level phylogeny of Trogoniformes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 14, 20 - 34." type="journal article" year="1999">Monteros 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the host family parasitised by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFD4A6665FCFAFBDF" authorityName="Eichler" authorityYear="1940" box="[681,819,1125,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Meropoecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFD4A6665FCFAFBDF" box="[681,819,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Meropoecus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF246687FBB3FAAE" blockId="300.[151,1437,151,1293]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
All species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFE8A6689FDC7FB03" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[361,526,1161,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFE8A6689FDC7FB03" box="[361,526,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are very similar, especially the females. Nevertheless, there are small, consistent differences among material collected from different host-species, suggesting that there may be many undescribed species in this genus. Molecular data will be particularly helpful in determining whether
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFB2166D1FAAEFB4B" authorityName="Mey & Barker" authorityYear="2014" box="[1218,1383,1233,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFB2166D1FAAEFB4B" box="[1218,1383,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Motmotnirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lice infesting multiple host species exhibit intraspecific variation, or they are distinct species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF74673CFE98FAF6" blockId="300.[151,1013,1340,1509]" box="[151,337,1340,1365]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Included species</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEA6FEEFFF746760FB95F907" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF746760FC8CFA46" blockId="300.[151,1013,1340,1509]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2B9811D1FEA6FEEFFF746760FC8CFA46" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF746760FF6BFAD4" box="[151,162,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">*</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFF416760FD3DFADB" authority="(Dalgleish, 1971: 140)" authorityPageNumber="140" baseAuthorityName="Dalgleish" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[162,756,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF416760FE38FADB" box="[162,497,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Motmotnirmus guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEA6FEEFFE1C675FFD25FADB" author="Dalgleish" box="[511,748,1375,1400]" page="140" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" year="1971">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFE1C675FFD25FADB" author="Dalgleish" box="[511,748,1375,1400]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Dalgleish, R. C. (1971) The Brueelia (Mallophaga: Ischnocera) of the Picidae (Aves: Piciformes). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 79, 139 - 146." type="journal article" year="1971">Dalgleish, 1971: 140</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFCC1675FFC4BFADB" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[802,898,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFCC1675FFC4BFADB" box="[802,898,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFC71675FFC7AFADB" bold="true" box="[914,947,1375,1400]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">[1]</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF746785FF6BFA3F" box="[151,162,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">*</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFF416785FCEEFA3E" authority="(Oniki & Emerson, 1982: 263)" authorityPageNumber="263" baseAuthorityName="Oniki & Emerson" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[162,807,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humphreyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF416785FE01FA3E" box="[162,456,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Motmotnirmus humphreyi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEA6FEEFFE356784FCD6FA3E" author="Oniki" box="[470,799,1412,1437]" page="263" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" year="1982">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFE356784FCD6FA3E" author="Oniki" box="[470,799,1412,1437]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Oniki, Y. & Emerson, K. C. (1982) A new species of Brueelia (Mallophaga: Philopteridae) from the rufous motmot Baryphthengus ruficapillus (Vieillot) (Coraciiformes: Momotidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 42, 263 - 265." type="journal article" year="1982">Oniki & Emerson, 1982: 263</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFCB76784FC7DFA3E" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[852,948,1412,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFCB76784FC7DFA3E" box="[852,948,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF7467A8FE1FFA63" box="[151,470,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
*
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFF4167A8FE1FFA63" baseAuthorityName="Nitzsch in Giebel" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[162,470,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">Motmotnirmus marginellus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(Nitzsch [in
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEA6FEEFFD8B67A7FCF4FA63" author="Giebel" box="[616,829,1447,1472]" page="368" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" year="1866">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFD8B67A7FCCFFA63" author="Giebel" box="[616,774,1447,1472]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Giebel, C. (1866) Die im zoologischen Museum der Universitat Halle aufgestellten Epizoen nebst Beobachtungen uber dieselben. Zeitschrift fur die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften, 28, 353 - 397." type="journal article" year="1866">Giebel], 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 368
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
) [in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFC9267A9FC0AFA63" authorityName="Nitzsch" authorityYear="1818" box="[881,963,1449,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Nirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFC9267A9FC0AFA63" box="[881,963,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Nirmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] [2]
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF7467CDFF6BFA47" box="[151,162,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">*</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFF4167CDFD4EFA47" authority="(Carriker, 1954: 200)" authorityPageNumber="200" baseAuthorityName="Carriker" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[162,647,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xilitla">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF4167CDFE5BFA46" box="[162,402,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Motmotnirmus xilitla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="8A2910EEFEA6FEEFFE4367CCFDB6FA47" author="Carriker" box="[416,639,1484,1509]" page="200" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" year="1954">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFE4367CCFDB6FA47" author="Carriker" box="[416,639,1484,1509]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Carriker, M. A., Jr. (1954) Report on a collection of Mallophaga, largely Mexican (Part I). Florida Entomologist, 37, 139 - 146, 191 - 207." type="journal article" year="1954">Carriker, 1954: 200</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFD5767CCFCDCFA46" authorityName="Bush" authorityYear="2017" box="[692,789,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFD5767CCFCDCFA46" box="[692,789,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Brueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFCC767CCFC8CFA46" bold="true" box="[804,837,1484,1509]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">[3]</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF746414FB95F907" blockId="300.[151,1436,1556,1915]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF746414FF7DF989" bold="true" box="[151,180,1556,1578]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">[1]</emphasis>
|
||
The male genitalia and other characters of this species are very similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFBE06415FB6DF989" baseAuthorityName="Nitzsch in Giebel" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1027,1188,1556,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFBE06415FBD6F989" box="[1027,1055,1557,1578]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Mt</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFBCF6414FB6DF989" box="[1068,1188,1556,1578]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and it seems likely that Dalgleish's specimens were contaminants or stragglers.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFCE36433FC16F9EB" author="Mey" box="[768,991,1586,1608]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Mey, E. & Barker, S. C. (2014) Eine neue auf den Feenvogeln (Irenidae) lebende Brueelia - Art (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae), nebst Anmerkungen zur Gattung Brueelia Keler, 1936 sensu lato. Rudolstadter naturhistorische Schriften, 19, 73 - 114." type="journal article" year="2014">Mey & Barker (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
suggested that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFB9D6433FAF1F9EB" baseAuthorityName="Dalgleish" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[1150,1336,1586,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFB9D6433FB53F9EB" box="[1150,1178,1587,1608]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Mt</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFB446432FAF1F9EB" box="[1191,1336,1586,1608]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFEA86452FE27F9C4" baseAuthorityName="Nitzsch in Giebel" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[331,494,1617,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFEA86452FEAEF9C4" box="[331,359,1618,1639]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Mt</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFE956451FE27F9C4" box="[374,494,1617,1639]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, these two species differ in abdominal chaetotaxy (male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFB4F6452FA99F9C4" baseAuthorityName="Nitzsch in Giebel" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1196,1360,1617,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFB4F6452FB01F9C4" box="[1196,1224,1618,1639]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Mt</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFB3B6451FA99F9C4" box="[1240,1360,1617,1639]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
do not have
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFF1C6471FED5F925" box="[255,284,1649,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brachythorax" subSpecies="tps">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF1C6471FED5F925" box="[255,284,1649,1670]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">tps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on tergopleurite VI, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFDB66471FCD8F925" baseAuthorityName="Dalgleish" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[597,785,1648,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guatemalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFDB66471FDB8F925" box="[597,625,1649,1670]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Mt</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFD636470FCD8F925" box="[640,785,1648,1670]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">guatemalensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFCB26471FCA6F925" box="[849,879,1649,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Brueelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="brachythorax" subSpecies="tps">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFCB26471FCA6F925" box="[849,879,1649,1670]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">tps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on this segment). We recognise both species as valid until additional material from the type hosts can be studied to establish their correct status.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="43926574FEA6FEEFFF7464ADFBC6F8D8" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF7464ADFDD4F8BC" blockId="300.[151,1436,1556,1915]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF7464ADFF7CF960" bold="true" box="[151,181,1709,1731]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">[2]</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFF5964ADFE85F960" author="Eichler" box="[186,332,1709,1731]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Eichler, W. (1952) Notulae Mallophagologicae. XXVI. Rhombiceps n. g. und andere neue Federlingsgattungen. Zoologische Anzieger, 149, 74 - 78." type="journal article" year="1952">Eichler (1952)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
tentatively included
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFDC264AEFD08F960" baseAuthorityName="Nitzsch in Giebel" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[545,705,1709,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFDC264AEFDF4F960" box="[545,573,1710,1731]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Mt</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFDAA64ADFD08F960" box="[585,705,1709,1731]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in his new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFC9564ADFC3DF960" authorityName=", Eichler" authorityYear="1951" box="[886,1012,1709,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Allobrueelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFC9564ADFC3DF960" box="[886,1012,1709,1731]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Allobrueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but no justification was provided for that placement. We here place the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFDA064CCFD0BF941" authorityName=", Eichler" authorityYear="1951" box="[579,706,1740,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Allobrueelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFDA064CCFD0BF941" box="[579,706,1740,1762]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Allobrueelia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a junior synonym of
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFC2064CCFBA8F941" box="[963,1121,1740,1762]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Guimaraesiella</emphasis>
|
||
(see above). Morphologically,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFF2464EBFEA1F8A3" baseAuthorityName="Nitzsch in Giebel" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[199,360,1770,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginellus">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF2464EBFEA1F8A3" box="[199,360,1770,1792]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Mt. marginellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only superficially similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFD4464EAFC8DF8A3" box="[679,836,1770,1792]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Guimaraesiella</emphasis>
|
||
, but genetically is very distantly related to
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFB1D64EAFA55F8A3" box="[1278,1436,1770,1792]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Guimaraesiella</emphasis>
|
||
(Bush
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFEE9650AFEFFF8BC" box="[266,310,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016, specimen 138).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0B3736FFFEA6FEEFFF746528FBC6F8D8" blockId="300.[151,1436,1556,1915]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFF746528FF7DF89D" bold="true" box="[151,180,1832,1854]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">[3]</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFF596528FE7EF89D" author="Oniki" box="[186,439,1832,1854]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Oniki, Y. & Emerson, K. C. (1982) A new species of Brueelia (Mallophaga: Philopteridae) from the rufous motmot Baryphthengus ruficapillus (Vieillot) (Coraciiformes: Momotidae). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 42, 263 - 265." type="journal article" year="1982">Oniki & Emerson (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFDD26529FCCDF89D" box="[561,772,1832,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Allobrueelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="marginella" subSpecies="xilitla">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFDD26529FD80F89D" box="[561,585,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Br</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFDB66528FCCDF89D" box="[597,772,1832,1854]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">marginella xilitla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFC7A6529FBE2F89D" box="[921,1067,1832,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Allobrueelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginella">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFC7A6529FC78F89D" box="[921,945,1833,1854]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Br</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFC5E6528FBE2F89D" box="[957,1067,1832,1854]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">marginella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFBBD6528FADDF89D" box="[1118,1300,1832,1854]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. & Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. & Clayton, D. H. The Chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication 24. x + 501 pp." type="book">
|
||
Price
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFB7B6529FB0CF89D" box="[1176,1221,1832,1854]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered it a separate species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFE736547FDBCF8FF" author="Mey" box="[400,629,1862,1884]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Mey, E. & Barker, S. C. (2014) Eine neue auf den Feenvogeln (Irenidae) lebende Brueelia - Art (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae), nebst Anmerkungen zur Gattung Brueelia Keler, 1936 sensu lato. Rudolstadter naturhistorische Schriften, 19, 73 - 114." type="journal article" year="2014">Mey & Barker (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted this discrepancy, but retained
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CC884D7CFEA6FEEFFC1B6548FB96F8FF" baseAuthorityName="Carriker" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1016,1119,1862,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Motmotnirmus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xilitla">
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFC1B6548FBDDF8FE" box="[1016,1044,1864,1885]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">Mt</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFBC76546FB96F8FF" box="[1060,1119,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">xilitla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a separate species, without further comment. We follow
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6F194B0EFEA6FEEFFE0E6565FD6AF8D8" box="[493,675,1893,1915]" pageId="300" pageNumber="301" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A. & Palma, R. L. (2003) World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. & Clayton, D. H. The Chewing lice: world checklist and biological overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication 24. x + 501 pp." type="book">
|
||
Price
|
||
<emphasis id="39FCEAEDFEA6FEEFFDC46566FD9DF8D8" box="[551,596,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="300" pageNumber="301">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2003)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in regarding it as a dictinct species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |