198 lines
16 KiB
XML
198 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="95591FD14A253A350709209C2EF6BE71" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762428550" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="747D08F36F2196D504DABDAEB77ED156" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Centaurea calcitrapa L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="457" masterDocId="9E9CE376C02228D5F297836DD94BFE82" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae" pageNumber="458" updateTime="1669218408346" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods id="4B3A1A847B71CFA6708461EC498FE7D1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A82AA4C7717AB910CA28347208534F2C">
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<mods:title id="937A0246158CEA1D4173725190DC6ED9">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D02E62A2FA465BC2AD1794D521BDC2A1" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3BCFB7F140C371D3991BE3D5A64B7509">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B7E3823A7029A25A4D398D6536036E41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2CC036DFF42C9F45443C826EC92443E2">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8691104053230A36E1572E0D4C6183EF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="07B79EF9D0A4297A0EC23ECCE59CF8B4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CDDC6B8C1DE32C6DD712C218AC1ACE7C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F1695467ED3B4CE8F923C37D4EB2F73A">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="39351979BA988267EC777A9D22CDC399" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F694B3DEDEAF8B09CA6CD3DEDF4B6C1D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="402EAD550F45C5AA16B5C93ED6983037">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6C2CA876C2DDB79E6FE491E3DB91C478">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5CBBAFEA8A9D1FDFC6FC28381CF8045E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="EBE8B01C594128B0DB5D07BA2B9A3F43">
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<mods:dateIssued id="864FB416DA60A0075E7B4CCE0F70037D">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="CE311B9471711E3F51299235C84FFDBD">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="F2DC0578343AA9E5E28400FFD6F65E25">
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<mods:url id="427A971738A5B6A556AB0912739737C0">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="5EBC9E33DA2B549F41D7219CE71D7A3C">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="66F448772F3E04B2B293C21514CB7916" type="Zenodo-Dep">292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5C8050C7C372ED8ABC097DA1A20B6EA8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="00B30FE1CF4E1C722FBDCBF0526A0CB3" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="747D08F36F2196D504DABDAEB77ED156" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:747D08F36F2196D504DABDAEB77ED156" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/747D08F36F2196D504DABDAEB77ED156" lastPageNumber="457" pageId="null" pageNumber="458" sec="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.s122">
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<title id="DCD5C3B801CEF2D13F9BAB12FF7231A0" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">
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<subSubSection id="C46B75627DF839152E2FCFB52BCB13E3" pageId="null" pageNumber="458" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="65458C5F1927714CDB6903BEF252E738" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">
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<taxonomicName id="AE430EA6DF5D835E6DF7F68AC02123E4" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="458" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="calcitrapa">
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<pageBreakToken id="D5D5F08EC6BE88464CBA5787F8673633" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">Centaurea</pageBreakToken>
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Calcitrapa
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<authorityName id="249BD7EDE9134FE03BF27E54BC3879E6" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7B9516E787DE5AE54799718331C40679" pageId="null" pageNumber="458" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="24D9F4019CFB7C82CE59D9DAF29004D9" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">Fussangel-Flockenblume</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="B0F2A7683F0993432809A604E18A0760" lastPageNumber="457" pageId="null" pageNumber="458" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FE4FCF810E0D4D4131A0E0FC2B11651C" lastPageNumber="457" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">
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2
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<normalizedToken id="0B7381323219B7B97FFC83B79A51E9C0" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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; 10-80 cm hoch,
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<emphasis id="DFCE827832E16E9A19F3D8C6C08343CD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">ohne filzige Behaarung.</emphasis>
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Stengel aufrecht oder aufsteigend, fast vom Grunde an steif verzweigt, kantig, mit vereinzelten mehrzelligen Haaren,
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<emphasis id="AA63B036147B9C9F618B5EF7A3F27AC1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">
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<normalizedToken id="30AF0A5CB2D2A0F5435CF637CDDF5F61" originalValue="ungeflügelt" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">ungefluegelt</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="CB7363C34A711BA3DA598839979A5873" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="7A4D3D6D7AB0561575A84C9E886E2677" originalValue="drüsig" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">druesig</normalizedToken>
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punktiert, mit einzelnen mehrzelligen Haaren, die
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<normalizedToken id="0A50E6F9D2767996552E3EA36F36392A" originalValue="grundständigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">grundstaendigen</normalizedToken>
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gestielt, fiederteilig und stachelspitzig
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<normalizedToken id="E6F7987C2609C98A80FA589FA3BBF9F8" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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, zur
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<normalizedToken id="F02EDC1E81AD23C1D6C5AFC1852EFE99" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
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vertrocknet, die
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<normalizedToken id="9B4F48138A035D2AC81498E2DC5F6F79" originalValue="stengelständigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">stengelstaendigen</normalizedToken>
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sitzend, fiederteilig oder ganzrandig, kurz stachelspitzig,
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<emphasis id="B8423BDF8068ADC14AD0956341800DBA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">nicht herablaufend.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="6F250E01EECE428C2D51E55C069E2CDD" originalValue="Köpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">Koepfe</normalizedToken>
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am Ende der Zweige oder in deren Achseln sitzend.
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<normalizedToken id="6E33D96733C138E4562E429C711DA46E" originalValue="Hülle" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">Huelle</normalizedToken>
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der
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<normalizedToken id="CAC0E44DC4A5BA86775876433DD6363C" originalValue="blühenden" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">bluehenden</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="CB856C6A0149AE08635230E984AD25EE" originalValue="Köpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">Koepfe</normalizedToken>
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zylindrisch bis
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<normalizedToken id="AD9E7E8CE16A73B6827ECBA611C4C714" originalValue="eiförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">eifoermig</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="78EA620799C77304DDE55E73339796F4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">0,8</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="23A90A9693CDD103D3E1E6A4CEA00FB6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">1,2 cm lang und 0,5</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="9896F593B8108490D2980E824066C2B2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="458">0,9 cm</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="ADDBD1A6190F212C6331854B3D036FFE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">
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<pageBreakToken id="BE80524B80F31DB16828BD095B82C186" pageId="null" pageNumber="457" start="start">dick</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="635C9ADA42561057B034521B76B00847" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="BB90BEE6F13355AFE69B565A6138DA75" originalValue="grünlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">gruenlich</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="D011F01C5692DCA478F7382CAD23B9AB" originalValue="häutig" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">haeutig</normalizedToken>
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berandet, ohne sichtbare Nerven, die innersten lanzettlich, mit einem rundlichen
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<normalizedToken id="E0D3140A06985D8641AD04007019F86A" originalValue="trockenhäutigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">trockenhaeutigen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="D59EA6627DFC16C5A5B74CF6FEFBEE83" originalValue="Anhängsel" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Anhaengsel</normalizedToken>
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, die
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<normalizedToken id="9F90FEA9911A45E15B701FB994AF2C38" originalValue="äußern" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">aeussern</normalizedToken>
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oval, in einen
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<normalizedToken id="13DE4A664423F79C3F8100C3B93AC429" originalValue="radiär" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">radiaer</normalizedToken>
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geteilten, gelben Stachel endend;
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<emphasis id="AB5CCF42D917769974281D990781F461" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">mittlerer Stachel bis 2 cm lang, am Grunde beiderseits mit 1</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="9DCE52AFFD9393D5867C86BCA1506F07" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">3 kurzen Stacheln. Kronen hellpurpurn</emphasis>
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, die
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<normalizedToken id="0321D6FF87A140B47C517E4B3A7043A1" originalValue="randständigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">randstaendigen</normalizedToken>
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kaum
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<normalizedToken id="FFF038081E0A768E7CF3A5A32505F1DA" originalValue="vergrößert" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">vergroessert</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="861593BF7DE033EE3DDC1A7932667F3B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">
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<normalizedToken id="DD15D55DCC446BFD7C0A622D8D30814D" originalValue="drüsig" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">druesig</normalizedToken>
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punktiert
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</emphasis>
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(bei den andern Arten ohne
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<normalizedToken id="F9A82C03888B20BF91A7585CEA54EE0F" originalValue="Drüsen" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Druesen</normalizedToken>
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).
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<normalizedToken id="A6B1AFF2405D851EA72B33FB90432CC3" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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2-4 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="A567FBB91C6AEFEC161E1C67BC92516A" originalValue="weißlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">weisslich</normalizedToken>
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, fast kahl (sonst nur noch bei
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<taxonomicName id="35890908B9C39D5C5327B644E1AEA57A" authority="Nr." authorityName="Nr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="457" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpina">
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<emphasis id="E9CD32F388FFB8931C17861F0F80A0AA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">C. alpina</emphasis>
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Nr.
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</taxonomicName>
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1 und
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<taxonomicName id="47EFD9E219BEEB4DB60B05169B103CDF" authority="Nr." authorityName="Nr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="457" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="solstitialis">
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<emphasis id="7712C7794E2CBDC9BEE2CA10C28C2092" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">C. solstitialis</emphasis>
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Nr.
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</taxonomicName>
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12 kahl).
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<taxonomicName id="2A5B1B2B6F8D656474A4383F9C457334" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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doppelt, der
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<normalizedToken id="08E53A4B82033CAA5C89B9EC18814F75" originalValue="äußere" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">aeussere</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="0F89F8C8031403AFE2C3ACDF3F3CAF71" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="457" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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aus bis 3 mm langen Borsten, der innere aus sehr kurzen Schuppen bestehend oder nicht vorhanden. -
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<normalizedToken id="CC1AF1F873993400E347CBCA1C2E5F19" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD00D305AB2027930B250E97FCB0F970" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="D3592AEAF7F58E5EA933B186BC643562" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="71152E297C42B296D41D5162DEA7CF56" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">20:</emphasis>
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Material aus
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<normalizedToken id="3FADBE850E1657C5C31DD1531C402CBF" originalValue="Süditalien" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Sueditalien</normalizedToken>
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(Vignoli 1945b), aus Kalifornien (Heiser und Whitaker 1948), aus Frankreich (Guinochet 1957) und aus botanischem Garten (Guinochet und Foissac 1962), aus
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<normalizedToken id="A75CF1761D369520D5EA0D0CDDCB6F47" originalValue="Rußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Russland</normalizedToken>
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(Tonjan 1968). Desole (1951) beobachtete normale Meiose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="02164236C703E7D50FA3305AD4D10D60" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="A08F967D4DE6DE4AB7C4EB50869A2E57" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin.
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<normalizedToken id="5B0D3F619EFA29716B72A0962511F82A" originalValue="Mäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Maessig</normalizedToken>
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trockene,
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<normalizedToken id="12EB29E76DFC95AE289C199E8364B5C7" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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, kalkreiche
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<normalizedToken id="7CF38537B4A968F9C3C842C14D283C73" originalValue="Tonböden" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Tonboeden</normalizedToken>
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in warmen Lagen. Schuttstellen,
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<normalizedToken id="A7FE3E94100DE838C890EF7EE8223F7C" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F67FD5698B8451F9FC1BAD6D9213517D" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">
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<emphasis id="ACEA3427E651710198153A985D1C2AC5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="CA1A6CC346270567DBFF4A43A6946CBF" originalValue="Westeuropäisch-mediterrane" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Westeuropaeisch-mediterrane</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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West- und
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<normalizedToken id="9A1F71F695F5A726C1D0E168856A825C" originalValue="Südeuropa" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Suedeuropa</normalizedToken>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="572F28B085D4715D7A3DBA6076756DE5" originalValue="nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis England und Holland, Oberitalien,
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<normalizedToken id="378477523DFCB9ACD42ACD8A3E3F4CAF" originalValue="Niederösterreich" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Niederoesterreich</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="7A744A975BFE535FDA1952DB912B199F" originalValue="Rumänien" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Rumaenien</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="6215E247BEBD6261BF924EB49414BF70" originalValue="Südrußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Suedrussland</normalizedToken>
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); Kleinasien, Levante; Nordafrika (von
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<normalizedToken id="8A1F1A26FAEA8E1CAFD8026AB0BCDC2E" originalValue="Ägypten" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Aegypten</normalizedToken>
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bis zu den Kanaren); fast
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<normalizedToken id="B7F9CDAD0EE878C52E76674F8A9CAF5F" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">ueber</normalizedToken>
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die ganze Erde verschleppt. - Im Gebiet: Savoyen (Gegend von
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<normalizedToken id="1315E77D1268BBBB816931341A078CB6" originalValue="Chambéry" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Chambery</normalizedToken>
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), Genferseegebiet,
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<normalizedToken id="B00927A92B294DF50BF0B3B41494D565" originalValue="Dép" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Dep</normalizedToken>
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. Ain,
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<normalizedToken id="7C0D2E3A059A25A698526BBAD35AEA56" originalValue="Dép" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Dep</normalizedToken>
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. Jura,
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<normalizedToken id="E1CAE18C6D5B1A984E23DD0FD862C1E9" originalValue="Dép" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">Dep</normalizedToken>
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. Doubs, Gegend von Belfort, Sundgau, Oberrheinische Tiefebene,
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<normalizedToken id="F3A2DA6F66D38ADD79C9E9F0EE5DCC00" originalValue="südliches" pageId="null" pageNumber="457">suedliches</normalizedToken>
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Comerseegebiet, Gegend von Bergamo, Veltlin; sonst gelegentlich adventiv.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |