263 lines
37 KiB
XML
263 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="2CED66CE701A7254E1C63EB2C403BCAD" ID-CLB-Dataset="9065" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4897.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="44450b6f-59be-485c-8fc3-8e673f8b03f5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4392347" ID-ZooBank="1C8AA826-36BA-4F48-8F67-6DCD62DFC20F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1608799780834" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lepeco, Anderson & Gonçalves, Rodrigo Barbosa" docDate="2020" docId="507B87CDAD41B56DFF722A60CF4AF9DF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4897.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4897 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Augochlora (Augochlora) hestia Lepeco & Gonçalves 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="04E26EE6-615B-48C5-8629-E4F15A2B3951" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="AC42FFB5AD6EB55FFFE52B0ECA11FFD6" masterDocTitle="A revision of the bee genus Augochlora Smith (Hymenoptera; Apoidea) in Southern South America" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698847960660" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="FFF681F26B860C2EBFECB5C8E3DD6D67">A revision of the bee genus Augochlora Smith (Hymenoptera; Apoidea) in Southern South America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AC189A0B396E9885B1BA6D82C6D03AA1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E4BE12224728BDDEC848D1E59B0B1617">Lepeco, Anderson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66119A9E21160B3B9AF085DBD8A8508A">Gonçalves, Rodrigo Barbosa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="42224BA461C119C9F287F6CF705B6D4A" type="email">al.lepeco@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E6B6E2C829B3788D2AB82FF1C1C628E3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D9614B090211A4207F7B9CB96270F0C1">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1687888EF5B8579C4F023FB746F97D67">4897</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="3052F81AA79F6227C05BB9738AD019D6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4897.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="507B87CDAD41B56DFF722A60CF4AF9DF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4392439" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176435636" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4392439" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:04E26EE6-615B-48C5-8629-E4F15A2B3951" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/507B87CDAD41B56DFF722A60CF4AF9DF" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="90C86550AD41B570FF722A60C894FE5F" box="[151,645,366,393]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD41B570FF722A60C894FE5F" blockId="47.[151,645,366,429]" box="[151,645,366,393]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="832581B7AD41B570FF722A60C894FE5F" bold="true" box="[151,645,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FF722A60C894FE5F" bold="true" box="[151,645,366,393]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="1FD24D58AD41B570FF722A60C831FE5F" authority="Lepeco & Gonçalves, 2020" authorityName="Lepeco & Gonçalves" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,544,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Augochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hestia" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Augochlora">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FF722A60C831FE5F" bold="true" box="[151,544,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Augochlora (Augochlora) hestia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19557B2AD41B570FDC22A61C894FE5F" box="[551,645,367,393]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="90C86550AD41B570FF722A9DCBFCFE7B" box="[151,493,402,429]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD41B570FF722A9DCBFCFE7B" blockId="47.[151,645,366,429]" box="[151,493,402,429]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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(
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<figureCitation id="40E92A5EAD41B570FF7A2A9DCB08FE7B" box="[159,281,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,597,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-214@48.[151,1435,597,1686]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 24. Female of Augochlora hestia sp. nov. A) habitus, B) frontal view of head, C) dorsal view of mesosoma, D) dorsal view of metasoma. Scale bar: 1.0 mm, all at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4392407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4392407/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figures 24</figureCitation>
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A–D; 25A–D; 50I)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="90C86550AD41B570FF722AD4CF16FDEB" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD41B570FF722AD4CF16FDEB" blockId="47.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FF722AD4CB03FE22" bold="true" box="[151,274,474,500]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This is the only
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FE282AD5C885FE22" box="[461,660,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="1FD24D58AD41B570FE282AD5C840FE23" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[461,593,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Augochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Augochlora</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19557B2AD41B570FDBC2AD5C885FE22" box="[601,660,475,500]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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species in the studied area with an orbicular elevation on labrum and copper-red reflections on the metasomal terga. The contiguously punctate mesoscutum disc and narrowed aspect of the head (
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<figureCitation id="40E92A5EAD41B570FEE0292DCB64FDEB" box="[261,373,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="48.[151,250,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,597,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-214@48.[151,1435,597,1686]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 24. Female of Augochlora hestia sp. nov. A) habitus, B) frontal view of head, C) dorsal view of mesosoma, D) dorsal view of metasoma. Scale bar: 1.0 mm, all at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4392407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4392407/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs. 24B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="40E92A5EAD41B570FE64292CCBA1FDEB" box="[385,432,546,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1565,1589]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1542]" captionTargetId="figure-149@49.[151,1435,453,1542]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 25. Male of Augochlora hestia sp. nov. A) habitus, B) dorsal view of metasoma, C) frontal view of head, D) dorsal view of mesosoma. Scale bar: 1.0 mm, all at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4392409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4392409/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">25C</figureCitation>
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) are useful to separate both sexes from
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FC88292DC997FDEB" box="[877,902,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A.</emphasis>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="1FD24D58AD41B570FC73292DCE56FDEB" authorityName="Eickwort" authorityYear="1969" box="[918,1095,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Augochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Oxystoglossella">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FC73292DCE56FDEB" box="[918,1095,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oxystoglossella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) representatives.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="90C86550AD41B570FF222948CEFFFD1B" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD41B570FF222948CEFFFD1B" blockId="47.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FF222948CB5EFDB6" bold="true" box="[199,335,582,608]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Comments.</emphasis>
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This species is very similar to other two species of
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<taxonomicName id="1FD24D58AD41B570FC4C2949CE3CFDB7" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[937,1069,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Augochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FC4C2949CE3CFDB7" box="[937,1069,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Augochlora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19557B2AD41B570FBD32949CE7DFDB7" box="[1078,1132,583,609]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" sensu="stricto">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FBD32949CE74FDB6" box="[1078,1125,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">s.str</emphasis>
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.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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erroneously considered as belonging to
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FECC2965CB50FD53" box="[297,321,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A.</emphasis>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="1FD24D58AD41B570FEB52965C810FD53" authorityName="Eickwort" authorityYear="1969" box="[336,513,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Augochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Oxystoglossella">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FEB52965C810FD53" box="[336,513,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oxystoglossella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) by
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<bibRefCitation id="BC434B2AAD41B570FDD62965C8C0FD53" author="Moure, J. S." box="[563,721,619,645]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1925" refId="ref76095" refString="Moure, J. S. (2012) Augochlorini Beebe, 1925. In: Moure, J. S., Urban, D. & Melo, G. A. R. (Orgs.), Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Online version. Available from: http: // www. moure. cria. org. br / catalogue (accessed 4 January 2019)" type="book chapter" year="2012">Moure (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="1FD24D58AD41B570FD3E2965CE6EFD53" authority="(Vachal, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Vachal" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[731,1151,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Augochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bractealis">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FD3E2965C9C4FD53" box="[731,981,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Augochlora bractealis</emphasis>
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(Vachal, 1904)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="1FD24D58AD41B570FB512965CB2FFD7F" authority="(Vachal, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Vachal" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Augochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrrhias">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FB512965CF8DFD53" box="[1204,1436,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Augochlora pyrrhias</emphasis>
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(Vachal, 1904)
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</taxonomicName>
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, both from Amazon Forest. We examined material from those species and concluded that specimens from Atlantic Forest correspond to a new species with disjunct distribution in relation to the others.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="90C86550AD41B56DFF2229D8CAE0FB3F" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD41B570FF2229D8C935FC57" blockId="47.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FF2229D8C82FFD27" bold="true" box="[199,574,726,755]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Description.
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<specimenCount id="CED4FD52AD41B570FE8729D6CB66FD25" box="[354,375,728,755]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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. Measurements.
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</emphasis>
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Maximum interocular distance: 1.39–1.55 (x‾ = 1.46, n = 10); head length: 1.96–2.08 (x‾ = 2.02, n = 10); clypeus width: 0.46–0.62 (x‾ = 0.54, n = 10); clypeus length: 0.54–0.62 (x‾ = 0.59, n = 10); clypeoantennal distance: 0.28–0.34 (x‾ = 0.30, n-10); clypeus ocellar distance: 1.06–1.20 (x‾ = 1.13, n = 10); intertegular distance: 1.39–1.73 (x‾ = 1.52, n = 10); T1 width: 1.92–2.48 (x‾ = 2.20, n = 10); T2 width: 2.12–2.64 (x‾ = 2.38, n = 10); body length: 6.50–8.00 (x‾ = 7.35, n = 10).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD41B570FF222885C97CFADB" blockId="47.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FF222885CB1FFC73" bold="true" box="[199,270,907,933]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Head.</emphasis>
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Labrum basal surface brown; basal elevation orbicular. Mandible mostly light brown, apex dark brown; medial portion not strongly constricted, minimum width between 0.7x and 0.9x basal width; preapical tooth large and sharp, produced near mandible apex; distal part of adductor ridge weakly swollen. Clypeus mostly green with copper and golden reflections, apical black band <OD; punctate, punctures large and weak, smooth in between; apex not prolonged over apical border. Epistomal angle acute, strongly protruding over clypeus. Supraclypeal area green; sparsely punctate, loosely imbricate in between. Lower paraocular area with copper and golden reflections; contiguously punctate; long setae (1–2 OD) intermixed with tiny setae. Antennae: mostly black, flagellum ventrally brown. Frons with copper and golden reflections intermixed; mostly contiguously punctate, medially crowded punctate; not protuberant above antennal sockets. Preoccipital area strongly lamellate, lamella expanded near post gena. Gena with copper and golden reflections. Post gena copper; microreticulate, some scattered weak punctures; setae length <3 OD. Hypostomal carina not projected anteriorly.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD41B570FF222E19CE0EF8A7" blockId="47.[151,1437,474,2013]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FF222E19CB5DFAE7" bold="true" box="[199,332,1303,1329]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
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Pronotum dorsolateral angle with a projected acute tip. Fore leg: coxa ventrally green; trochanter dark brown with weak green reflection; femur dark brown with weak green reflection; ventral surface strongly rounded; long plumose setae (<3 OD); tibia and tarsus brown; white to yellowish setae on both. Mesoscutum green with copper and golden reflections; contiguously punctate; setae length <2 OD. Scutellum medial furrow inconspicuous; golden; contiguously punctate; with dense tiny setae intermixed with longer yellowish setae (4 OD). Mesepisternum green with golden reflection; preepisternum densely punctate near pronotal lobe; hypoepimeral area contiguously punctate; below scrobe densely punctate, I <0.5 PD, imbricate in between, ventrally crowded punctate; with long setae (2 OD). Mid leg: coxa dark brown; trochanter green; ventral margin not swollen, almost straight; femur dark brown with weak green reflection, flattened, mesofemoral brush yellowish; tibia and tarsus brown; white to brownish setae on both. Tegula light brown with anterior green spot. Metanotum with dense tiny setae intermixed with longer yellowish setae (= 4 OD). Metepisternum golden with copper reflection; punctate, becoming crowded punctate to rugose above superior metapleural pit. Hind leg: coxa green, anterior and posterior surfaces ventrally separated by a smoothly curved area; trochanter dark brown with weak green reflection; setae length = 3 OD; femur dark brown; tibia and tarsus brown; outer surfaces without dark setae. Metapostnotum golden; shorter than scutellum; entirely with radiating carinae. Propodeum green with golden reflection; with tiny and long (3 OD) setae intermixed; posterior surface with tiny and larger punctures intermixed, smooth in between; lateral carinae ending below propodeum half; lateral surfaces smooth among punctures.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD41B56FFF222C75C8DAFDEB" blockId="47.[151,1437,474,2013]" lastBlockId="48.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD41B570FF222C75CB5AF843" bold="true" box="[199,331,1915,1941]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
||
T1 anterior surface sparsely punctate, smooth in between; mostly golden with copper reflection, base darkened; with few tiny decumbent setae among long setae. T1 dorsal surface sparsely punctate on disc, I> 2 PD, punctures weak, smooth in between, denser punctation on lateral surfaces and preceding apical margin sublater-ally; mostly green with copper-red and golden reflections; tiny setae dorsally, long setae (2 OD) on lateral surfaces; apex not inflexed, brown. T2 mostly green with copper-red and golden reflections; minutely punctate, coarser and denser punctation on lateral surfaces, smooth in between; marginal area with punctate portion longer than apical brown band on sublateral surfaces; tiny decumbent setae near base and on lateral surfaces, long setae (2 OD) on lateral surfaces. T3 weakly punctate, imbricate in between; mostly golden with copper-red reflection, apical band brown; tiny setae apex surpassing apical margin sublaterally. T4 weakly punctate, imbricate in between; mostly golden with copper-red reflection, apical band brown; mostly with tiny decumbent setae, long setae (2 OD) scattered on disc and lateral surfaces. T5 black; pseudopygidial area not covered by scale-like setae, colliculate integument exposed. Pygidial plate black, apex rounded. S1 without elevation; green; long setae (> 3 OD) medially, margin tiny decumbent setae. S2 mostly black with weak green reflection, apical band yellowish; medioapical margin sharp; punctate, microreticulate in between; long setae (> 3 OD). S3–4 as S2. S5 apical margin widely rounded; black; long setae (> 3 OD). S6 black; long dark setae on apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8CAD6653AD5EB56FFF722DA3C8DEF93C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4392407" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4392407" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4392407/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" startId="48.[151,250,1709,1733]" targetBox="[151,1435,597,1686]" targetPageId="48">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD5EB56FFF722DA3C8DEF93C" blockId="48.[151,1436,1709,1770]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5EB56FFF722DA3CB0EF910" bold="true" box="[151,287,1709,1734]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
|
||
Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD24D58AD5EB56FFE752DA0C85AF910" authority="Lepeco & Gonçalves, 2020" authorityName="Lepeco & Gonçalves" authorityYear="2020" box="[400,587,1710,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Augochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hestia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5EB56FFE752DA0C85AF910" box="[400,587,1710,1734]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Augochlora hestia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5EB56FFDB52DA0C8B1F910" bold="true" box="[592,672,1710,1734]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19557B2AD5EB56FFDB52DA0C8B1F910" box="[592,672,1710,1734]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A) habitus, B) frontal view of head, C) dorsal view of mesosoma, D) dorsal view of metasoma. Scale bar: 1.0 mm, all at same scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD5EB56FFF222C16CF18F814" blockId="48.[151,1437,1816,2022]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5EB56FFF222C16C82FF8E4" bold="true" box="[199,574,1816,1842]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description. Ƌ. Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Maximum interocular distance: 1.24–1.33 (x‾ = 1.28, n = 10); head length: 1.76–2.00 (x‾ = 1.88, n = 10); clypeus width: 0.44–0.54 (x‾ = 0.47, n = 10); clypeus length: 0.54–0.60 (x‾ = 0.58, n = 10); clypeoantennal distance: 0.20–0.26 (x‾ = 0.23, n = 10); clypeus ocellar distance: 0.90–1.16 (x‾ = 1.01, n = 10); intertegular distance: 1.24–1.42 (x‾ = 1.32, n = 10); T1 width: 1.52–2.12 (x‾ = 1.69, n = 10); T2 width: 1.64–2.32 (x‾ = 1.87, n = 10); scape length: 0.42–0.60 (x‾ = 0.52, n = 10); body length: 6.50–7.00 (x‾ = 6.90, n = 10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD5EB56EFF222CC2CF18FE7B" blockId="48.[151,1437,1816,2022]" lastBlockId="49.[151,1437,150,429]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5EB56FFF222CC2CB1FF830" bold="true" box="[199,270,1996,2022]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Labrum basal surface yellowish. Mandible mostly yellowish, apex brown. Clypeus mostly green with golden reflection, apex yellowish, apical border exposed, yellowish; densely punctate, I = 0.5 PD, punctures large, smooth in between; setae length = OD. Epistomal angle acute, protruding over clypeus. Supraclypeal area green with golden reflection; densely punctate, loosely imbricate in between. Paraocular area with golden reflection; densely punctate, punctures coarse, smooth in between; long setae (2 OD) intermixed with tiny setae. Antennae: scape dark brown; pedicel as long as F1; mostly dark brown, apex light brown; F1 brown; as long as F2; F3 as long as wide; remaining flagellomeres mostly brown, ventrally light brown. Frons with golden and blue iridescences intermixed; contiguously to crowded punctate; setae length = 1–2 OD. Gena with golden reflection. Post gena with copper reflection; loosely imbricate, some scattered weak punctures; abundant long setae up to 4 OD.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8CAD6653AD5FB56EFF722D13C8C2F98C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4392409" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4392409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4392409/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[151,250,1565,1589]" targetBox="[151,1435,453,1542]" targetPageId="49">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD5FB56EFF722D13C8C2F98C" blockId="49.[151,1436,1565,1626]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5FB56EFF722D13CB30F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,289,1565,1590]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1FD24D58AD5FB56EFE9A2D10C82BF9E0" authority="Lepeco & Gonçalves, 2020" authorityName="Lepeco & Gonçalves" authorityYear="2020" box="[383,570,1566,1590]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Augochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hestia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5FB56EFE9A2D10C82BF9E0" box="[383,570,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Augochlora hestia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5FB56EFDA42D10C883F9E0" bold="true" box="[577,658,1566,1590]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F19557B2AD5FB56EFDA42D10C883F9E0" box="[577,658,1566,1590]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A) habitus, B) dorsal view of metasoma, C) frontal view of head, D) dorsal view of mesosoma. Scale bar: 1.0 mm, all at same scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD5FB56DFF222D86CE45FEB3" blockId="49.[151,1436,1672,2022]" lastBlockId="50.[151,1437,151,1547]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5FB56EFF222D86CB54F974" bold="true" box="[199,325,1672,1698]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
. Pronotum lateral angle with a projected acute tip. Fore leg: coxa ventrally green; trochanter dark brown with weak green reflection; femur brown with green reflection; slightly swollen; tibia and tarsus light brown; white to yellowish setae on both. Mesoscutum green with golden reflection; contiguously punctate, anterior bor-der punctate, imbricate in between; setae length = 1–1.5 OD. Scutellum medial furrow inconspicuous; green with golden reflection; densely punctate, punctures coarse; longer setae (4 OD) near apex. Mesepisternum green with golden reflection; preepisternum contiguously punctate near pronotal lobe; hypoepimeral area densely punctate, I <0.5 PD, smooth in between; below scrobe densely punctate, I <PD, smooth in between. Mid leg: coxa dark brown; trochanter brown with green reflection; setae length 3 OD; femur brown with green reflection; slightly swollen; tibia and basitarsus light brown; white to yellowish setae on both. Tegula brown with anterior green spot. Metanotum with dense tiny setae intermixed with longer white setae (= 3 OD). Metepisternum green with golden reflection; punctate, smooth in between, striate near hind wing. Hind leg: coxa green; trochanter dark brown with green reflection; femur brown with green reflection; tibia light brown, with abundant tiny setae among long setae; basitarsus about 5x longer than maximum width, parallel sided; brown. Metapostnotum green with golden reflection; 1.5 times longer than metanotum; slightly concave; entirely filled with radiating carinae. Propodeum green with golden reflection; with tiny and long (3 OD) setae intermixed; posterior surface punctate, smooth in between; lateral carinae lamellate, ending below propodeum half; lateral surfaces imbricate among punctures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD5CB56DFF222A61C87AFBE3" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1547]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5CB56DFF222A61CB5AFE5F" bold="true" box="[199,331,367,393]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
||
T1 anterior surface scattered small punctures, smooth in between; mostly green with golden reflection, base darkened; only with long setae, tiny decumbent setae absent. T1 dorsal surface sparsely punctate, I> PD, coarser and denser punctation on lateral surfaces, with an impunctate area near apical margin medially; mostly copper-red with golden reflection, lateral surfaces green; tiny setae on disc, lateral surfaces with longer setae (2 OD); apex not inflexed, brown. T2 mostly copper-red with golden reflection, lateral surfaces green; punctate on disc, I = PD, densely and minutely punctate near base, contiguously punctate on lateral surfaces, mostly smooth in between, imbricate near base; marginal area with punctate portion longer than apical brown band on sublateral surfaces; mostly with tiny setae, long setae (2 OD) on lateral surfaces, pre-marginal setae ending near apical margin on sublateral surfaces. T3 weakly punctate, imbricate in between; mostly copper-red with golden reflection; apical band brown with copper reflection; mostly with tiny setae, long setae (2 OD) near margin and lateral surfaces. T4 weakly punctate, imbricate in between; mostly copper-red with golden reflection; apical band brown with copper reflection; mostly with tiny setae, long setae (2 OD) near margin and lateral surfaces. T5 mostly copper-red with golden reflection, apical band brown; long setae (3 OD) intermixed with tiny setae. T6 mostly copper-red with golden reflection, apex brown; mostly with long setae (<3 OD). T7 brown. S1 without elevation; light brown with weak green reflection; with long plumose setae (3 OD) medially, margin with tiny decumbent setae. S2 mostly brown, apical band yellowish; medioapical margin sharp; punctate, microreticulate in between; with long plumose setae (= OD), tiny setae on apex. S3–4 simillar to S2, although with weak green reflection. S5 brown; not depressed transversally on median surface; homogeneously pilose, without glabrous patch medially. S6 brown; setae length = 2 OD, tiny setae on apex. S7 lateral apodemes longer than half S8 width. S8 anterior projection more than four times longer than apical width; posterior margin acuminate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD5CB56DFF222F30CAE0FB3F" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1547]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5CB56DFF222F30CB2EFB8E" bold="true" box="[199,319,1086,1112]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||
gonobase 2 times wider than long; gonobase ventral arms slightly curved on apex. Gonocoxite about 2 times longer than wide. Gonostylus, dorsal surface glabrous. Ventral process of gonostylus: inner lobe slender; with tiny setae; outer lobe with short setae with length = 0.2x inner lobe size. Gonapophysis ventral prong well produced and broad; dorsal bridge margin weakly projected; ventral bridge absent; apodeme narrow and strongly hooked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90C86550AD5CB56DFF222FFCCAF9FA83" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD5CB56DFF222FFCCAF9FA83" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1547]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5CB56DFF222FFCCB70FADA" bold="true" box="[199,353,1266,1292]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species seems to be related to the Atlantic Forest biome, occurring in coastal areas in the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A16F839AD5CB56DFEE52E19CB55FAE7" box="[256,324,1303,1329]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A16F839AD5CB56DFEB72E19CBE9FAE7" box="[338,504,1303,1329]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A16F839AD5CB56DFDE02E19C845FAE7" box="[517,596,1303,1329]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A16F839AD5CB56DFD872E19C91CFAE7" box="[610,781,1303,1329]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and S„o Paulo. The species can also be found in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1A16F839AD5CB56DFAB32E19CAF5FA83" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90C86550AD5CB56DFF222E51CE49FA4B" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD5CB56DFF222E51CE49FA4B" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1547]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5CB56DFF222E51CB5FFAAF" bold="true" box="[199,334,1375,1401]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Hestia is the goddess of heart in the Greek mythology, frequently associated with fire. The name choice is a reference to the vivid red coloration on the metasoma. Noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="90C86550AD5CB56DFF222EA9CF4AF9DF" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D86D36DBAD5CB56DFF222EA9CF4AF9DF" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,1547]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAA6EAC9AD5CB56DFF222EA9CB64FA16" bold="true" box="[199,373,1446,1473]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="68BA3C86AD5CB56DFE982EA9CACEFA33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3009686360" collectionCode="DZUP, SANTA, LEOPOLDINA, T" collectorName="C. Elias" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="07698879AD5CB56DFE982EA9CBF9FA17" box="[381,488,1447,1473]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFE162EA9C82DFA17" box="[499,572,1447,1473]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CED4FD52AD5CB56DFDAD2EA9C84CFA17" box="[584,605,1447,1473]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
“
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFD882EA8C8A8FA17" box="[621,697,1446,1473]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
\568433” “
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFCD72EA9CE5FFA17" box="[818,1102,1447,1473]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">SANTA LEOPOLDINA</collectionCode>
|
||
\ES-BRASIL-9/9/66\C.
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFAB72EA9CF72FA17" box="[1362,1379,1447,1473]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.&
|
||
<collectorName id="7527530DAD5CB56DFA662EA9CAC5FA33" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C. Elias</collectorName>
|
||
”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="68BA3C86AD5CB56DFF0F2EC5CF46F9DF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3009686330" collectionCode="DZUP, SANTA, LEOPOLDINA, T" collectorName="C. Elias" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="07698879AD5CB56DFF0F2EC5CB4BFA33" box="[234,346,1483,1509]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFE812EC5CBBCFA33" box="[356,429,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="CED4FD52AD5CB56DFE5D2EC5CBCAFA33" box="[440,475,1483,1509]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
“568435” “
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFDBA2EC4C8BAFA33" box="[607,683,1482,1509]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
\568436” “
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFCC12EC4C961FA33" box="[804,880,1482,1509]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
\568437” “
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFC0D2EC5CEEEFA33" box="[1000,1279,1483,1509]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">SANTA LEOPOLDINA</collectionCode>
|
||
\ES-BRASIL-9/9/66\C.
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFEE42EE1CB02F9DF" box="[257,275,1519,1545]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.&
|
||
<collectorName id="7527530DAD5CB56DFED62EE1CB80F9DF" box="[307,401,1519,1545]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C. Elias</collectorName>
|
||
”; 1³ “
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFE3F2EE0C837F9DF" box="[474,550,1518,1545]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
|
||
\568434” “
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFD7A2EE1C9AAF9DF" box="[671,955,1519,1545]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">SANTA LEOPOLDINA</collectionCode>
|
||
\ES-BRASIL-9/9/66\C.
|
||
<collectionCode id="BEC3AE1EAD5CB56DFB5A2EE1CEC1F9DF" box="[1215,1232,1519,1545]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.&
|
||
<collectorName id="7527530DAD5CB56DFB0B2EE1CF5DF9DF" box="[1262,1356,1519,1545]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C. Elias</collectorName>
|
||
”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |