167 lines
19 KiB
XML
167 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="27102E97C2295A4112A40BA92883EB51" ID-CLB-Dataset="124037" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5175.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91018da1-89c7-4685-a7b6-92a1ede4ddb3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7003575" ID-ZooBank="8F56E71B-7EF4-4AE3-9F39-25526286A6F0" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1660736650656" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Duran, Daniel P. & Gough, Harlan M." docDate="2022" docId="430D87FDFFFBFFF06080FE82FE822A25" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5175.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5175 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Jundlandia Duran and Gough 2022, new genus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="296" masterDocId="BF34FF85FFF8FFF36017FFC8FF912F70" masterDocTitle="A new genus of tiger beetle (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) from the Nearctic and Neotropical realms" masterLastPageNumber="299" masterPageNumber="293" pageNumber="296" updateTime="1699367311035" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="6E2FCA7C4FAFC454A16FD6E824BA65D3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F8113AF45F7F4E0464D286EB7A7F8BFA">
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<mods:title id="8672958CBB2AC9D1EDFFB94B34A5AA35">A new genus of tiger beetle (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) from the Nearctic and Neotropical realms</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D43AB0DD68805672902AB8103EB6B236" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A1FB2B69FAED5DB866FB63890D2158EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6E392D54729D795CF25A27305DD02174">Duran, Daniel P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="84B6C7C20592E8EBFD781A8550B4C30F">Department of Environmental Science, Rowan University, 201 Mullica Hill Rd, Glassboro, NJ 08028, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D241B2B67D8796308589317B83F6B6B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="400A712BBB1A0BA7064ED6907476D2B6">Gough, Harlan M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8AD324AAE4E0F693DFF6C122D74EA4A4" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8699-8104</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="5E99A3F7943A8A8BA1B8AB6D32B56BAA">Florida Museum of Natural History, Biology Department, University of Florida. 3215 Hull Rd. Gainesville, FL 32611 - 2062, USA. harlan. gough @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8699 - 8104</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A3DC68CDB424848225425D5AF9A98B82" type="email">harlan.gough@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="262E484BD6A1C29BD4EE250257646FE4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E547C82597E45560AC3042C2D984DC76">
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<mods:date id="54592C9671BDA4BC7DD7D18F68C28301">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="391006E4F717E84BD5D4CE3DE45A5D87">2022-08-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9EA5994859E270A2D03618E0C41BDD1F">5175</mods:number>
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<treatment id="430D87FDFFFBFFF06080FE82FE822A25" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7007984" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199504747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7007984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:430D87FDFFFBFFF06080FE82FE822A25" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/430D87FDFFFBFFF06080FE82FE822A25" lastPageNumber="296" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
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<subSubSection id="83BE6560FFFBFFF06080FE82FC532EF9" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="CB1B36EBFFFBFFF06080FE82FC532EF9" blockId="3.[151,962,330,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
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<heading id="90538187FFFBFFF06080FE82FD0F2E15" bold="true" box="[151,670,330,357]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF06080FE82FD0F2E15" bold="true" box="[151,670,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
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<taxonomicName id="0CA44D68FFFBFFF06080FE82FD9E2E14" authority="Duran and Gough" authorityName="Duran and Gough" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,527,330,357]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Jundlandia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF06080FE82FEB32E15" bold="true" box="[151,290,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Jundlandia</emphasis>
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Duran and Gough
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E2E35782FFFBFFF0620BFE83FD0F2E15" box="[540,670,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="BF020C3EFFFBFFF061B0FEA6FC532EF9" box="[423,962,366,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">82C5799E-856D-488A-A277-70CB28CB5673</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="83BE6560FFFBFFF06080FE5BFE962EDD" box="[151,263,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CB1B36EBFFFBFFF06080FE5BFE962EDD" blockId="3.[151,962,330,429]" box="[151,263,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
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(
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<figureCitation id="539F2A6EFFFBFFF06088FE5BFF752EDD" box="[159,228,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1997,2021]" captionTargetBox="[534,1060,909,1964]" captionTargetId="figure-302@4.[520,1068,885,1973]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal habitus of former Cylindera lemniscata, now Jundlandia lemniscata, new combination" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7003579" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7003579/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="539F2A6EFFFBFFF060E7FE5BFF6F2EDD" box="[240,254,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,911,935]" captionTargetBox="[409,1179,181,888]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[409,1179,181,888]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Jundlandia lemniscata, new combination, in situ in Willcox, Cochise County, Arizona." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7003581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7003581/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83BE6560FFFBFFF06080FE13FD172D11" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="CB1B36EBFFFBFFF06080FE13FD172D11" blockId="3.[151,1437,475,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF06080FE13FE8F2E85" bold="true" box="[151,286,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name is derived from the film, Stars Wars: A New Hope. In the film, there is a hot, dry place known as the “Jundland Wastes”, a particularly desolate area on the protagonist’s home planet of Tatooine. This desert environment is similar in appearance to the some of the more extreme habitats that
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<taxonomicName id="0CA44D68FFFBFFF06429FDEBFAAD2D4D" authorityName="Duran & Gough" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1086,1340,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Jundlandia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemniscata">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF06429FDEBFAAD2D4D" box="[1086,1340,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Jundlandia lemniscata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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inhabits within the Chihuahuan and Sonoran deserts.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83BE6560FFFBFFF060D0FDA3FBB02DF5" box="[199,1057,618,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="CB1B36EBFFFBFFF060D0FDA3FBB02DF5" blockId="3.[151,1437,475,1365]" box="[199,1057,618,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF060D0FDA3FEF32DF4" bold="true" box="[199,354,618,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
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<typeStatus id="141F8849FFFBFFF060D0FDA3FE932DF5" box="[199,258,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0CA44D68FFFBFFF0617EFDA3FC862DF5" ID-CoL="V9LD" authority="(LeConte, 1854)" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[361,791,618,645]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Cicindela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lemniscata">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF0617EFDA3FDC72DF5" box="[361,598,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Cicindela lemniscata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AF354B1AFFFBFFF06272FDA3FC9F2DF5" author="LeConte, J. L." box="[613,782,618,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" pagination="220 - 225" refId="ref4041" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1854) Descriptions of new Coleoptera collected by Thos. H. Webb, M. D., in the years 1850 - 51 and 52, while Secretary to the U. S. and Mexican Boundary Commission. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 7, 220 - 225." type="journal article" year="1854">LeConte, 1854</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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; by present designation
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83BE6560FFFBFFF060D0FD46FAAD2B45" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" type="description">
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<paragraph id="CB1B36EBFFFBFFF060D0FD46FBC52C9D" blockId="3.[151,1437,475,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF060D0FD46FEC82DD8" bold="true" box="[199,345,654,680]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Description.</emphasis>
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Small size,
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<quantity id="0C5C9B0EFFFBFFF061C9FD47FDDB2DD9" box="[478,586,655,681]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="7.0">7–11 mm</quantity>
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. Body shape slender, cylindrical. Head with distinct rugosity. Frons glabrous except for two supraorbital setae near each eye. Genae polished metallic, glabrous. Clypeus glabrous. Labrum long, approximately as long as wide. Antennal scape with a single long erect seta. Pronotum with shallow transverse rugosity, surface polished. Pronotal setae thick white decumbent, restricted to lateral third. Lateral portions of venter with dense white decumbent setae present. Legs variable in color: femora pale testaceous, occasionally with slight metallic surfaces on upper surface or femora strongly pigmented red or green. Protrochanter with a single subapical seta. Mesotrochanter without a subapical seta. Metatrochanter without a subapical seta. Each elytron bears a single cream-colored vitta that possesses a small inward projection on basal third, bending into an apical lunule at the tip; a small number of individuals may have vitta broken into three separate lines. Elytral apices separately rounded in female, very slightly so in male. Small sutural spine present. Microserrations present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB1B36EBFFFBFFF060D0FC3FFAAD2B45" blockId="3.[151,1437,475,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
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This new genus is supported by recent phylogenetic studies (Duran &
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<bibRefCitation id="AF354B1AFFFBFFF063ECFC3FFB1A2B61" author="Gough, H. M. & Duran, D. P. & Kawahara, A. Y. & Toussaint, E. F." box="[1019,1163,1015,1041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" pagination="305 - 321" refId="ref3885" refString="Gough, H. M., Duran, D. P., Kawahara, A. Y. & Toussaint, E. F. (2019) A comprehensive molecular phylogeny of tiger beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cicindelinae). Systematic Entomology, 44, 305 - 321." type="journal article" year="2019">Gough 2019</bibRefCitation>
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) (
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<figureCitation id="539F2A6EFFFBFFF064B3FC3FFB732B61" box="[1188,1250,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1545,1569]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,637,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-233@1.[151,1435,633,1521]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogeny of Cylindera lemniscata and related taxa. Taxon sampling was informed by Vogler and Welsh (1997), Barraclough and Vogler (2002) and Vogler et al. (2005). Topology redrawn from Duran and Gough (2019)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7003577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7003577/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Fig 1</figureCitation>
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), and it is most closely related to a New World clade comprised of the genera
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<taxonomicName id="0CA44D68FFFBFFF06358FBD3FC482B45" authorityName="Dokhtouroff" authorityYear="1883" box="[847,985,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ellipsoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF06358FBD3FC482B45" box="[847,985,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Ellipsoptera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="0CA44D68FFFBFFF063FFFBD3FB122B45" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1845" box="[1000,1155,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Dromochorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF063FFFBD3FB122B45" box="[1000,1155,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Dromochorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="0CA44D68FFFBFFF064AEFBD3FAA42B45" authorityName="Duran & Gough" authorityYear="2019" box="[1209,1333,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Parvindela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF064AEFBD3FAA42B45" box="[1209,1333,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Parvindela</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="83BE6560FFFBFFF060D0FBF6FA832B99" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="CB1B36EBFFFBFFF060D0FBF6FA832B99" blockId="3.[151,1437,475,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF060D0FBF6FEF02B28" bold="true" box="[199,353,1086,1112]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Distribution.</emphasis>
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The monotypic genus has a large distribution in dry grassland and desert biomes within the southwestern
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<collectingCountry id="B3B3767BFFFBFFF060E2FBABFE172B0D" box="[245,390,1123,1149]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">United states</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="AF354B1AFFFBFFF06183FBABFDFF2B0D" author="Pearson, D. L. & Knisley, C. B. & Duran, D. P. & Kazilek, C. J." box="[404,622,1122,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" refId="ref4209" refString="Pearson, D. L., Knisley, C. B., Duran, D. P. & Kazilek, C. J. (2015) A field guide to the tiger beetles of the United States and Canada: Identification, natural history, and distribution of the Cicindelids. 2 nd Edition. Oxford University Press, New York, New York, 251 pp." type="book" year="2015">
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Pearson
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<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF061E1FBABFDB62B0D" box="[502,551,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">et al</emphasis>
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. 2015
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
) and
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<collectingCountry id="B3B3767BFFFBFFF062BBFBABFC932B0D" box="[684,770,1123,1149]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AF354B1AFFFBFFF06307FBABFC0C2B0D" author="Cazier, M. A." box="[784,925,1122,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" pagination="231 - 309" refId="ref3403" refString="Cazier, M. A. (1954) A review of the Mexican tiger beetles of the genus Cicindela (Coleoptera, Cicindelidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 103, 231 - 309." type="journal article" year="1954">Cazier 1954</bibRefCitation>
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), mostly in the Nearctic biogeographic realm, but reaching the northern reaches of the Neotropical realm in western
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<collectingCountry id="B3B3767BFFFBFFF063B5FB4FFC6A2BD1" box="[930,1019,1159,1185]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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. Specifically, the species ranges from southern California and southwestern Utah to the panhandle of Texas and Oklahoma, south to the southern tip of
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<collectingRegion id="0960F809FFFBFFF06080FB07FED52B99" box="[151,324,1231,1257]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Baja California</collectingRegion>
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and the western
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<collectingCountry id="B3B3767BFFFBFFF06216FB07FDC62B99" box="[513,599,1231,1257]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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states of
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<collectingRegion id="0960F809FFFBFFF062D6FB07FC842B99" box="[705,789,1231,1257]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0960F809FFFBFFF0635CFB07FC0C2B99" box="[843,925,1231,1257]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Colima</collectingRegion>
|
||
(J. Shetterly, pers. comm. 2022).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="83BE6560FFFBFFF060D0FB3BFE822A25" pageId="3" pageNumber="296" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="CB1B36EBFFFBFFF060D0FB3BFE822A25" blockId="3.[151,1437,475,1365]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9D0EAF9FFFBFFF060D0FB3BFEBC2A7D" bold="true" box="[199,301,1267,1293]" pageId="3" pageNumber="296">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
This genus may be found in a variety of habitats within the Chihuahuan and Sonoran Desert regions, from vegetated to sparely vegetated or unvegetated habitats, near water or in dry areas, from the bottom of washes to uplands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |