176 lines
15 KiB
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176 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7359191" approvalRequired="75" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_matCits="72" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534080339" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="W. Christopher Wozencraft" docDate="1993" docId="41263629C318744DFEDCF988FB371CD4" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Carnivora.279-348.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Otaria baronia" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="328" masterDocId="BD1F4E51C329747CFFD6FC3FFFE0142F" masterDocTitle="Order Carnivora" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="328" updateTime="1669342317230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Order Carnivora</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>W. Christopher Wozencraft</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>279</mods:start>
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<mods:end>348</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7359191</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7288652" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7288652" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:41263629C318744DFEDCF988FB371CD4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41263629C318744DFEDCF988FB371CD4" lastPageNumber="328" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">
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<subSubSection box="[266,1635,1463,1502]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[266,1863,1463,2299]" box="[266,1635,1463,1502]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">
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<treatmentCitation author="de Blainville" authority="(de Blainville, 1820)" baseAuthorityName="de Blainville" baseAuthorityYear="1820" box="[266,1624,1463,1502]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otaria" journal="J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts Paris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" page="300" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baronia" title="Otaria baronia" volume="91" year="1820">
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<taxonomicName authority="(de Blainville, 1820)" baseAuthorityName="de Blainville" baseAuthorityYear="1820" box="[266,867,1463,1502]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baronia">
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<emphasis box="[266,504,1463,1502]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">Otaria baronia</emphasis>
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(de Blainville, 1820)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibCitation author="de Blainville" box="[884,1624,1463,1502]" journal="J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts Paris" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" pagination="300" title="Otaria baronia" volume="91" year="1820">J. Phys. Chim. Hist. Nat. Arts Paris, 91:300</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="328" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[266,1863,1463,2299]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">
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TYPE LOCALITY:
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<materialsCitation country="Philippines" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">
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"the island of Tinian...située à l'est des
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<collectingCountry box="[1236,1429,1506,1544]" name="Philippines" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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ou par le 15° de latitude méridionale et le 215° de long, méridionale de Greenwich." This is an error, as there are no sea lions on these islands, fixed by
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<bibRefCitation author="Scheffer, V. B." box="[1121,1378,1591,1629]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref319128" refString="Scheffer, V. B. 1958. Seals, sea lions, and walruses, a review of the Pinnipedia. Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA, 179 pp." year="1958">Scheffer (1958)</bibRefCitation>
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as "it probably came from the Strait of Magellan or Islas Juan Fernândez" based on
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<bibRefCitation author="Allen, J. A." box="[1380,1589,1633,1671]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref5608" refString="Allen, J. A. 1905. The Mammalia of southern Patagonia. Reports of the Princeton University Expedition to Patagonia, 1896 - 1899, 3 (Zool): 1 - 210." year="1905">Allen (1905)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation author="Hamilton, J. E." pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref138083" refString="Hamilton, J. E. 1934. The southern sea lion, Otaria byronia (de Blainville). Discovery Reports, 8: 269 - 318." year="1934">Hamilton (1934)</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="328" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[266,1863,1463,2299]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">
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DISTRIBUTION: South American coasts from
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<collectingCountry box="[1028,1105,1716,1754]" name="Peru" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">Peru</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry box="[1162,1317,1716,1754]" name="Uruguay" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
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; Falkland Isl; occasionally north to coast of
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<collectingCountry box="[688,792,1757,1795]" name="Brazil" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="328" type="synonym_list">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[266,1863,1463,2299]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">
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SYNONYMS:
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<taxonomicName authority="Muller, 1841" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1841" box="[491,860,1800,1838]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chilensis">
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<emphasis box="[491,629,1800,1838]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">chilensis</emphasis>
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Müller, 1841
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[879,1028,1800,1838]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">chonotica</emphasis>
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Philippi, 1892;
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<taxonomicName authority="Shaw, 1800" authorityName="Shaw" authorityYear="1800" box="[1298,1672,1800,1838]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavescens">
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<emphasis box="[1298,1465,1800,1838]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">flavescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Shaw, G." box="[1478,1672,1800,1838]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref324864" refString="Shaw, G. 1800. General zoology or systematic natural history. G. Kearsley, London, 12: 1 - 330." year="1800">Shaw, 1800</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[1687,1773,1800,1838]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">fluva</emphasis>
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Philippi, 1892;
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<emphasis box="[652,815,1842,1882]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">godeffroyi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Peters, W." box="[828,1036,1842,1882]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref282188" refString="Peters, W. 1866. Uber neue oder ungengend bekannte Flederthiere (Vampyrops, Uroderma, Chiroderma, Ametrida, Tylostoma, Vespertilio, Vesperugo) und Nager (Tylomys, Lasiomys). Monatsberichte der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 1867: 392 411, 2 pls." year="1866">Peters, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Sclater, 1866" authorityName="Sclater" authorityYear="1866" box="[1056,1402,1842,1882]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hookeri">
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<emphasis box="[1056,1172,1842,1882]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">hookeri</emphasis>
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Sclater, 1866
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Molina, 1782" authorityName="Molina" authorityYear="1782" box="[1423,1776,1842,1882]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leonina">
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<emphasis box="[1423,1537,1842,1882]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">leonina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Molina, G. I." box="[1551,1776,1842,1882]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref244945" refString="Molina, G. I. 1782. Saggio sulla storia naturale del Chili. Stamperia di S. Tommaso d'Aquino, Bologna." year="1782">Molina, 1782</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1874" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1874" box="[392,683,1884,1922]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minor">
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<emphasis box="[392,486,1884,1922]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">minor</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[498,683,1884,1922]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref128876" refString="Gray, J. E. 1874. Description of a new species of cat (Felis badia) from Sarawak. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1874: 322 - 323." year="1874">Gray, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[704,860,1884,1922]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">molossina</emphasis>
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Lesson and Garnot, 1826;
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<emphasis box="[1320,1468,1884,1922]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">pernettyi</emphasis>
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Lesson, 1828;
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<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1874" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1874" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
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<emphasis box="[1723,1862,1884,1922]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">pygmaea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[391,577,1926,1965]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref128876" refString="Gray, J. E. 1874. Description of a new species of cat (Felis badia) from Sarawak. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1874: 322 - 323." year="1874">Gray, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName authority="Philippi, 1892" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1892" box="[597,915,1926,1965]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Otaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufa">
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<emphasis box="[597,660,1926,1965]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">rufa</emphasis>
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Philippi, 1892
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<emphasis box="[935,1017,1926,1965]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">scout</emphasis>
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Boddaert, 1784;
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<emphasis box="[1313,1406,1926,1965]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">ulloae</emphasis>
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Tschudi, 1844;
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<emphasis box="[1680,1799,1926,1965]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">uraniae</emphasis>
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Lesson, 1827;
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<emphasis box="[634,765,1969,2007]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">velutina</emphasis>
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Philippi, 1892.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="49" pageNumber="328" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="49.[266,1863,1463,2299]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">
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COMMENTS:
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<taxonomicName authority="Shaw, 1800" authorityName="Shaw" authorityYear="1800" box="[495,965,2010,2048]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Phoca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavescens">
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<emphasis box="[495,761,2010,2048]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">Phoca flavescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Shaw, G." box="[774,965,2010,2048]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref324864" refString="Shaw, G. 1800. General zoology or systematic natural history. G. Kearsley, London, 12: 1 - 330." year="1800">Shaw, 1800</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, was described based on a juvenile specimen in the Leverian Museum from the "Magellanic Straits" [
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<collectingCountry box="[1248,1345,2052,2090]" name="Chile" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">Chile</collectingCountry>
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]. His description, as stated, does not fit any know otariid from this region (
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<bibRefCitation author="Allen, J. A." box="[1208,1404,2094,2133]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref5143" refString="Allen, J. A. 1880. History of North American pinnipeds: A monograph of the walruses, seal-lions, sea-bears and seals of North America. United States Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories, Miscellaneous Publication, 12: 1 - 785." year="1880">Allen, 1880</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Allen, J. A." box="[1427,1509,2094,2133]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref5608" refString="Allen, J. A. 1905. The Mammalia of southern Patagonia. Reports of the Princeton University Expedition to Patagonia, 1896 - 1899, 3 (Zool): 1 - 210." year="1905">1905</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation author="Cabrera, A." box="[1541,1795,2094,2133]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref48602" refString="Cabrera, A. 1940. Notas sobre carnivoras sudamericanos. Notas del Museo de la Plata, 5 (29): 1 - 22." year="1940">Cabrera (1940)</bibRefCitation>
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believed that the description was sufficient to distinguish it from
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<emphasis box="[1527,1765,2135,2173]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="328">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and F. Cuvier" authorityYear="1826" box="[1527,1759,2135,2173]" class="Mammalia" family="Otariidae" genus="Arctocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Arctocephalus</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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the only other possibility; based on the molting of young pups.
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<bibRefCitation author="King, J. E." box="[1425,1623,2178,2216]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref184933" refString="King, J. E. 1978. On the specific name of the southern sea lion (Pinnipedia, Otariidae). Journal of Mammalogy, 59 (4): 861 - 863." year="1978">King (1978)</bibRefCitation>
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who reviewed the controversy, pointed out that at molting stage, the size of the pup would exclude it from
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<bibRefCitation author="Shaw, G." box="[787,1023,2261,2299]" pageId="49" pageNumber="328" refId="ref324864" refString="Shaw, G. 1800. General zoology or systematic natural history. G. Kearsley, London, 12: 1 - 330." year="1800">Shaw's (1800)</bibRefCitation>
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description.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |