treatments-xml/data/41/26/36/41263629C308745DFECFFEFCFDFD1274.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7359191" approvalRequired="75" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_matCits="72" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534080339" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="W. Christopher Wozencraft" docDate="1993" docId="41263629C308745DFECFFEFCFDFD1274" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Carnivora.279-348.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Lutra lutra" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="312" masterDocId="BD1F4E51C329747CFFD6FC3FFFE0142F" masterDocTitle="Order Carnivora" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="312" updateTime="1669342317230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order Carnivora</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>W. Christopher Wozencraft</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>279</mods:start>
<mods:end>348</mods:end>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7288417" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7288417" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:41263629C308745DFECFFEFCFDFD1274" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41263629C308745DFECFFEFCFDFD1274" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<subSubSection box="[281,1209,707,745]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" box="[281,1209,707,745]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitation author="Linnaeus" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[281,1199,707,745]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" journal="Syst. Nat., 10th ed." kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" page="45" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lutra" title="Lutra lutra" volume="1" year="1758">
<taxonomicName authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[281,760,707,745]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lutra">
<emphasis box="[281,461,707,745]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Lutra lutra</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
. 
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" box="[783,1199,707,745]" journal="Syst. Nat., 10th ed." pageId="33" pageNumber="312" pagination="45" title="Lutra lutra" volume="1" year="1758">Syst. Nat., 10th ed., 1:45</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
TYPE LOCALITY: 
<materialsCitation country="Sweden" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" stateProvince="Uppsala">
&quot;Europae aquis dulcibus, fluviis, flagnis, piscinis,&quot; subsequently restricted by 
<bibRefCitation author="Thomas, O." box="[461,729,790,828]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref353417" refString="Thomas, O. 1911 a. The mammals of the tenth edition of Linnaeus; an attempt to fix the types of the genera and the exact bases and localities of the species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1911: 120 - 158." year="1911">Thomas (1911a)</bibRefCitation>
to &quot; 
<collectingRegion box="[800,931,790,828]" country="Sweden" name="Uppsala" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Upsala</collectingRegion>
&quot; (
<collectingCountry box="[972,1109,790,828]" name="Sweden" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Sweden</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
DISTRIBUTION: Eurasia (excl. tundra and desert): 
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, 
<collectingCountry box="[1368,1506,832,869]" name="Albania" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Albania</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1524,1655,832,869]" name="Algeria" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Algeria</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1674,1805,832,869]" name="Austria" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Austria</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[409,606,873,911]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[629,772,873,911]" name="Belgium" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Belgium</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[793,937,873,911]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[961,1060,873,911]" name="China" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1085,1357,873,911]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Czechoslovakia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1377,1541,873,911]" name="Denmark" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Denmark</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1559,1704,873,911]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">England</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1725,1853,873,911]" name="Estonia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Estonia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[408,538,915,953]" name="Finland" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Finland</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[562,675,915,953]" name="France" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">France</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[700,857,915,953]" name="Germany" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Germany</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[876,996,915,953]" name="Greece" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Greece</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1017,1169,915,953]" name="Hungary" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Hungary</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1189,1282,915,953]" name="India" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">India</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1303,1473,915,953]" name="Indonesia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
, 
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, 
<collectingCountry box="[1589,1716,915,953]" name="Ireland" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Ireland</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1736,1834,915,953]" name="Israel" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Israel</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[408,485,957,995]" name="Italy" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Italy</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[506,606,957,995]" name="Japan" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Japan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[625,743,957,995]" name="Jordan" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Jordan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[765,868,957,995]" name="South Korea" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Korea</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[887,966,957,995]" name="Laos" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Laos</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[991,1158,957,995]" name="Lithuania" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1179,1337,957,995]" name="Malaysia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1356,1523,957,995]" name="Mongolia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1543,1695,957,995]" name="Morocco" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1715,1852,957,995]" name="Norway" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Norway</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[408,557,998,1035]" name="Pakistan" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[579,700,998,1035]" name="Poland" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Poland</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[720,869,998,1035]" name="Portugal" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Portugal</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[889,1040,998,1035]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Scotland</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1060,1158,998,1035]" name="Spain" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Spain</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1178,1344,998,1035]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1364,1500,998,1035]" name="Sweden" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Sweden</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1520,1730,998,1035]" name="Switzerland" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[1749,1876,998,1035]" name="Taiwan" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[408,535,1040,1078]" name="Tunisia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[556,673,1040,1078]" name="Turkey" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Turkey</collectingCountry>
, republics of the former USSR, 
<collectingCountry box="[1223,1368,1040,1078]" name="Vietnam" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, and 
<collectingCountry box="[1464,1652,1040,1078]" name="Serbia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Yugoslavia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[322,1352,1082,1121]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="conservation">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" box="[322,1352,1082,1121]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
STATUS: CITES - Appendix I; IUCN - Vulnerable as 
<emphasis box="[1187,1216,1082,1121]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">L.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[1229,1352,1082,1121]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1229,1341,1082,1121]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lutra">I. lutra</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
SYNONYMS: 
<emphasis box="[507,670,1124,1162]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">amurensis</emphasis>
Dybowski, 1922; 
<taxonomicName authority="Lataste, 1885" authorityName="Lataste" authorityYear="1885" box="[977,1418,1124,1162]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="angustifrons">
<emphasis box="[977,1177,1124,1162]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">angustifrons</emphasis>
Lataste, 1885
</taxonomicName>
; 
<emphasis box="[1438,1611,1124,1162]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">aureventer</emphasis>
Blyth, 1863; 
<taxonomicName authority="Hodgson, 1839" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1839" box="[406,898,1166,1204]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurobrunneus">
<emphasis box="[406,627,1166,1204]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">aurobrunneus</emphasis>
Hodgson, 1839
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Dybowski, 1922" authorityName="Dybowski" authorityYear="1922" box="[919,1379,1166,1204]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baicalensis">
<emphasis box="[919,1089,1166,1204]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">baicalensis</emphasis>
Dybowski, 1922
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="F. G. Cuvier, 1823" authorityName="F. G. Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[1400,1832,1166,1204]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barang">
<emphasis box="[1400,1509,1166,1204]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">barang</emphasis>
F. G. Cuvier, 1823
</taxonomicName>
; 
<emphasis box="[407,554,1208,1247]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">ceylonica</emphasis>
Pohle, 1920; 
<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1837" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1837" box="[787,1130,1208,1247]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chinensis">
<emphasis box="[787,934,1208,1247]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">chinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[948,1130,1208,1247]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref128275" refString="Gray, J. E. 1837 [1838]. On a new species of paradoxure (Paradoxurus derbianus) with remarks on some Mammalia recently purchased by the British Museum, and characters of the new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1837: 67." year="1837">Gray, 1837</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Leach, 1816" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1816" box="[1145,1527,1208,1247]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">
<emphasis box="[1145,1308,1208,1247]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">fluviatilis</emphasis>
Leach, 1816
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Matschie, 1907" authorityName="Matschie" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hanensis">
<emphasis box="[1547,1685,1208,1247]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">hanensis</emphasis>
Matschie, 1907
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1837" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1837" box="[510,802,1249,1288]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis box="[510,605,1249,1288]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">indica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J. E." box="[619,802,1249,1288]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref128275" refString="Gray, J. E. 1837 [1838]. On a new species of paradoxure (Paradoxurus derbianus) with remarks on some Mammalia recently purchased by the British Museum, and characters of the new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1837: 67." year="1837">Gray, 1837</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Pohle, 1920" authorityName="Pohle" authorityYear="1920" box="[824,1207,1249,1288]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis box="[824,993,1249,1288]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">intermedia</emphasis>
Pohle, 1920
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Nehring, 1887" authorityName="Nehring" authorityYear="1887" box="[1223,1620,1249,1288]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis box="[1223,1359,1249,1288]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">japonica</emphasis>
Nehring, 1887
</taxonomicName>
; 
<emphasis box="[1640,1846,1249,1288]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">kamtschatica</emphasis>
Dybowski, 1922; 
<taxonomicName authority="Schinz, 1844" authorityName="Schinz" authorityYear="1844" box="[704,1019,1292,1330]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kutab">
<emphasis box="[704,791,1292,1330]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">kutab</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Schinz, H. R." box="[804,1019,1292,1330]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref319325" refString="Schinz, H. R. 1844 - 1845. Systematisches verzeichniss aller bis jetzt bekannten Saugethiere, oder, Synopsis mammalium, nach dem Cuvier' schen system. Solothurn, Jent und Gassmann, 2 vols." year="1844">Schinz, 1844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<emphasis box="[1041,1170,1292,1330]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">murinus</emphasis>
Billberg, 1827; 
<emphasis box="[1443,1628,1292,1330]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">meridonalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Ognev, S. I." box="[1642,1855,1292,1330]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref264295" refString="Ognev, S. I. 1931. Zveri vostochnoi Evropy i severnoi Azii: Khishchnye mlekopitayushchie [Mammals of eastern Europe and northern Asia: Carnivorous mammals]. Glavnauka, Moscow, 2: 1 - 776 (in Russian)." year="1931">Ognev, 1931</bibRefCitation>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Hodgson, 1839" authorityName="Hodgson" authorityYear="1839" box="[408,853,1334,1372]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="monticolus">
<emphasis box="[408,582,1334,1372]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">monticolus</emphasis>
Hodgson, 1839
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="F. G. Cuvier, 1823" authorityName="F. G. Cuvier" authorityYear="1823" box="[876,1260,1334,1372]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nair">
<emphasis box="[876,939,1334,1372]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">nair</emphasis>
F. G. Cuvier, 1823
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1865" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1865" box="[1283,1645,1334,1372]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nepalensis">
<emphasis box="[1283,1447,1334,1372]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">nepalensis</emphasis>
Gray, 1865
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki, 1989" authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityYear="1989" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nippon">
<emphasis box="[1668,1777,1334,1372]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">nippon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Imaizumi, Y. &amp; M. Yoshiyuki" box="[408,929,1375,1413]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref165582" refString="Imaizumi, Y., and M. Yoshiyuki. 1989. Taxonomic status of the Japanese otter (Carnivora, Mustelidae), with a description of a new species. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, ser. A (Zoology) 15 (3): 177 - 188." year="1989">Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Melchior, 1834" authorityName="Melchior" authorityYear="1834" box="[955,1345,1375,1413]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nudipes">
<emphasis box="[955,1076,1375,1413]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">nudipes</emphasis>
Melchior, 1834
</taxonomicName>
; 
<emphasis box="[1366,1470,1375,1413]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">oxiana</emphasis>
Birula, 1915; 
<emphasis box="[1714,1873,1375,1413]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">piscatoria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Kerr, R." box="[408,585,1417,1455]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref183257" refString="Kerr, R. 1792. The animal kingdom, or zoological system, of the celebrated Sir Charles Linnaeus; class I: Mammalia. London, J. Murray &amp; R. Faulder, 664 pp." year="1792">Kerr, 1792</bibRefCitation>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Ogilby, 1834" authorityName="Ogilby" authorityYear="1834" box="[607,946,1417,1455]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="roensis">
<emphasis box="[607,717,1417,1455]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">roensis</emphasis>
Ogilby, 1834
</taxonomicName>
; 
<emphasis box="[967,1123,1417,1455]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">seistanica</emphasis>
Birula, 1912; 
<taxonomicName authority="Trouessart, 1897" authorityName="Trouessart" authorityYear="1897" box="[1366,1792,1417,1455]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis box="[1366,1493,1417,1455]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">sinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Trouessart, E. L." box="[1507,1792,1417,1455]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref359633" refString="Trouessart, E. L. 1897 - 1905. Catalogus mammalium tam viventium quam fossilium. Quinquennale supplementum anno 1904. [Tomus 1 - 1897; Tomus 2 - 1898; Quinquennale supplementum, fascic. 1 &amp; 2 - 1904; fascic. 3 &amp; 4 -- 1905]. R. Friedlander and Sohn, Berlin, 1 &amp; 2: 1469 pp.; Quin supp: 929 pp." year="1897">Trouessart, 1897</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<emphasis box="[407,560,1459,1497]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">splendida</emphasis>
Cabrera, 1906; 
<taxonomicName authority="Goldman, 1936" authorityName="Goldman" authorityYear="1936" box="[835,1267,1459,1497]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stejnegeri">
<emphasis box="[835,992,1459,1497]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">stejnegeri</emphasis>
Goldman, 1936
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Erxleben, 1777" authorityName="Erxleben" authorityYear="1777" box="[1287,1689,1459,1497]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
<emphasis box="[1287,1419,1459,1497]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">vulgaris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Erxleben, J. C. P." box="[1434,1689,1459,1497]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref96470" refString="Erxleben, J. C. P. 1777. Systema regni animalis per classes, ordines, genera, species, varietates, cum synonymia et historia animalium. Classis I. Mammalia. Weygandianis, Lipsiae, 636 pp." year="1777">Erxleben, 1777</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1867" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="whiteleyi">
<emphasis box="[1709,1858,1459,1497]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">whiteleyi</emphasis>
Gray, 1867
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
COMMENTS: 
<bibRefCitation author="Imaizumi, Y. &amp; M. Yoshiyuki" box="[512,1049,1542,1580]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref165582" refString="Imaizumi, Y., and M. Yoshiyuki. 1989. Taxonomic status of the Japanese otter (Carnivora, Mustelidae), with a description of a new species. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, ser. A (Zoology) 15 (3): 177 - 188." year="1989">Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki (1989)</bibRefCitation>
considered Japanese otters a distinct species (L. 
<emphasis box="[408,541,1585,1627]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Imaizumi and Yoshiyuki" authorityYear="1989" box="[408,522,1585,1627]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nippon">nippon</taxonomicName>
).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>