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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7359191" approvalRequired="75" approvalRequired_for_document="2" approvalRequired_for_matCits="72" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1667534080339" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="W. Christopher Wozencraft" docDate="1993" docId="41263629C308745DFECFFA50FE191D74" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Carnivora.279-348.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Lutra maculicollis Lichtenstein 1835" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="312" masterDocId="BD1F4E51C329747CFFD6FC3FFFE0142F" masterDocTitle="Order Carnivora" masterLastPageNumber="348" masterPageNumber="279" pageNumber="312" updateTime="1669342317230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order Carnivora</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>W. Christopher Wozencraft</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>1993</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Smithsonian Institution Press</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>Washington and London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Editor</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>279</mods:start>
<mods:end>348</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7359191</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">1-56098-217-9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7359191</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7288419" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7288419" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:41263629C308745DFECFFA50FE191D74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41263629C308745DFECFFA50FE191D74" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<subSubSection box="[281,1337,1647,1685]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" box="[281,1337,1647,1685]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<treatmentCitation author="Lichtenstein" authority="Lichtenstein, 1835" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1835" box="[281,1327,1647,1685]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" journal="Arch. Naturgesch." kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" page="89" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculicollis" title="Lutra maculicollis" volume="1" year="1835">
<taxonomicName authority="Lichtenstein, 1835" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1835" box="[281,901,1647,1685]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculicollis">
<emphasis box="[281,573,1647,1685]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Lutra maculicollis</emphasis>
Lichtenstein, 1835
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibCitation author="Lichtenstein" box="[921,1327,1647,1685]" journal="Arch. Naturgesch." pageId="33" pageNumber="312" pagination="89" title="Lutra maculicollis" volume="1" year="1835">Arch. Naturgesch., 1:89</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
TYPE LOCALITY:
<materialsCitation country="Namibia" latitude="-31.5" longitude="26.333334" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
&quot;Kafferlandes am östlichen Abhange der Bambusberge.&quot; Listed in
<bibRefCitation author="Honacki, J. H. &amp; K. E. Kinman &amp; J. W. Koeppl" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref157366" refString="Honacki, J. H., K. E. Kinman and J. W. Koeppl (eds.). 1982. Mammal species of the world, a taxonomic and geographic reference. Allen Press, Inc. and The Association of Systematics Collections, Lawrence, Kansas, 694 pp." year="1982">Honacki et al. (1982)</bibRefCitation>
as &quot;
<collectingCountry box="[684,844,1731,1769]" name="Namibia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Namibia</collectingCountry>
, Orange River, Bambusbergen&quot; [According to
<collectionCode box="[1647,1696,1731,1769]" country="South Africa" name="University of Stellenbosch" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">US</collectionCode>
Board of Geographie Names gazetteer, Bamboesberg Mts are in
<collectingCountry box="[1353,1573,1771,1810]" name="South Africa" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">South Africa</collectingCountry>
, at
<geoCoordinate box="[1637,1764,1771,1810]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" precision="925" value="-31.5">31°30'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[407,540,1815,1851]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" precision="925" value="26.333334">26°20'E</geoCoordinate>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
DISTRIBUTION: Subsaharan Africa, except east coast and SW African deserts, including:
<collectingCountry box="[407,534,1899,1937]" name="Angola" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Angola</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[555,654,1899,1937]" name="Benin" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Benin</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[674,842,1899,1937]" name="Botswana" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Botswana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[863,1091,1899,1937]" name="Burkina Faso" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Burkina Faso</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1110,1289,1899,1937]" name="Cameroon" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1309,1745,1899,1937]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Central African Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1765,1857,1899,1937]" name="Chad" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Chad</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[408,556,1942,1980]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[574,690,1942,1980]" name="Gabon" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Gabon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[710,913,1942,1980]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[932,1044,1942,1980]" name="Kenya" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Kenya</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1062,1186,1942,1980]" name="Liberia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Liberia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1206,1338,1942,1980]" name="Malawi" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Malawi</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1358,1586,1942,1980]" name="Mozambique" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1606,1756,1942,1980]" name="Namibia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Namibia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[408,540,1984,2021]" name="Nigeria" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[561,703,1984,2021]" name="Rwanda" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[723,942,1984,2021]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[962,1179,1984,2021]" name="South Africa" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1200,1309,1984,2021]" name="Sudan" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Sudan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1329,1510,1984,2021]" name="Swaziland" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Swaziland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1531,1690,1984,2021]" name="Tanzania" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1709,1794,1984,2021]" name="Togo" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Togo</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[407,545,2025,2062]" name="Uganda" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Uganda</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[565,658,2025,2062]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Zaire</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[678,811,2025,2062]" name="Zambia" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Zambia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[322,805,2067,2104]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="conservation">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" box="[322,805,2067,2104]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">STATUS: CITES - Appendix II.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
SYNONYMS:
<emphasis box="[507,669,2108,2147]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">chobiensis</emphasis>
Roberts, 1932;
<taxonomicName authority="Gerrard, 1862" authorityName="Gerrard" authorityYear="1862" box="[935,1286,2108,2147]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grayii">
<emphasis box="[935,1033,2108,2147]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">grayii</emphasis>
Gerrard, 1862
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis box="[1306,1432,2108,2147]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">kivuana</emphasis>
Pohle, 1920;
<taxonomicName authority="Cabrera, 1903" authorityName="Cabrera" authorityYear="1903" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matschiei">
<emphasis box="[1666,1818,2108,2147]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">matschiei</emphasis>
Cabrera, 1903
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis box="[670,824,2150,2186]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">mutandae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Hinton, M. A. C." box="[837,1060,2150,2186]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref153898" refString="Hinton, M. A. C. 1921. Some new African mammals. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 9, 7: 368 - 373." year="1921">Hinton, 1921</bibRefCitation>
;
<emphasis box="[1081,1199,2150,2186]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">nilotica</emphasis>
Thomas, 1911.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="312" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="33.[281,1891,707,2395]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
COMMENTS:
<bibRefCitation author="Pocock, R. I." box="[511,765,2192,2229]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref289619" refString="Pocock, R. I. 1921 c. On the external characters of some species of Lutrinae (otters). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1921: 535 - 546." year="1921">Pocock (1921c)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Cabrera, A." box="[853,1105,2192,2229]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref48522" refString="Cabrera, A. 1929. Catalogo descriptivo de las mamiferos de la Guinea Espanola. Memorias de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, 16: 31 - 32." year="1929">Cabrera (1929)</bibRefCitation>
placed
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1835" box="[1246,1435,2192,2229]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculicollis">
<emphasis box="[1246,1435,2192,2229]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">maculicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the monotypic
<emphasis box="[407,571,2233,2272]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1921" box="[407,560,2233,2272]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Hydrictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Hydrictis</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
however,
<bibRefCitation author="Ansell, W. F. H." box="[751,976,2233,2272]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref11178" refString="Ansell, W. F. H. 1978. The mammals of Zambia. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Chilanga, 126 pp." year="1978">Ansell (1978)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Harris, C. J." box="[1066,1291,2233,2272]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref140869" refString="Harris, C. J. 1968. Otters; a study of the Recent Lutrinae. Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London, 397 pp." year="1968">Harris (1968)</bibRefCitation>
considered
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1921" box="[1506,1659,2233,2272]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Hydrictis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1506,1659,2233,2272]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Hydrictis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a subgenus (see comments under
<emphasis box="[788,898,2275,2313]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brisson" authorityYear="1762" box="[788,880,2275,2313]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lutra</taxonomicName>
).
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="van Zyll de Jong, C. G." box="[912,1313,2275,2313]" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" refId="ref367794" refString="van Zyll de Jong, C. G. 1987. A phylogenetic study of the Lutrinae (Carnivora; Mustelidae) using morphological data. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 65: 2536 - 2544." year="1987">
<collectingRegion box="[912,975,2275,2313]" country="Turkey" name="Van" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">Van</collectingRegion>
Zyll de Jong (1987)
</bibRefCitation>
placed as sister groups
<taxonomicName authorityName="I.Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1826" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perspicillata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">L. perspicillata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and (L.
<emphasis box="[753,853,2317,2354]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[753,829,2317,2354]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lutra">lutra</taxonomicName>
+
</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[856,1090,2317,2354]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName authorityName="de Blainville" authorityYear="1839" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1865" box="[856,1073,2317,2354]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sumatrana">L. sumatrana</taxonomicName>
).
</emphasis>
Pohle (1920) placed
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1835" box="[1456,1645,2317,2354]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculicollis">
<emphasis box="[1456,1645,2317,2354]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">maculicollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in subgenus
<emphasis box="[408,505,2360,2395]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="312">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brisson" authorityYear="1762" box="[408,500,2360,2395]" class="Mammalia" family="Mustelidae" genus="Lutra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="33" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lutra</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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