115 lines
9.8 KiB
XML
115 lines
9.8 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.197.1728" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42b66d62-b295-44c0-9368-cf4154fddc3b" ID-PMC="PMC3376724" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-197-1" ID-PubMed="22711992" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-197-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 197" ModsDocTitle="Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda)" checkinTime="1451248993568" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yonow, Nathalie" docDate="2012" docId="39C129380B09EE660C9B670EACD7F604" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 197: 1-129" docOrigin="ZooKeys 197" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.197.1728" docTitle="Phyllidiopsis gemmata Pruvot-Fol 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFC4DD6FFFA0AE7CFF89A90FFFBCF766" masterDocTitle="Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda)" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1668153941066" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Opisthobranchs from the western Indian Ocean, with descriptions of two new species and ten new records (Mollusca, Gastropoda)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yonow, Nathalie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>197</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>130</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.197.1728</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.197.1728</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-197-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152035852" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:39C129380B09EE660C9B670EACD7F604" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/39C129380B09EE660C9B670EACD7F604" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Phyllidiopsis_gemmata" authority="Pruvot-Fol, 1957" authorityName="Pruvot-Fol" authorityYear="1957" class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidiopsis gemmata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmata">Phyllidiopsis gemmata (Pruvot-Fol, 1957)</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 25, Plate 74
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidia gemmata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmata">Phyllidia gemmata</taxonomicName>
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Pruvot-Fol, 1957: 121, figs. 50-53, pl. 1 figs. v, vi (no locality, NHMUK).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidiopsis gemmata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmata">Phyllidiopsis gemmata</taxonomicName>
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. -
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<bibRefCitation pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Brunckhorst 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 65, pl. 7H (La
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Réunion">Reunion</normalizedToken>
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and Thailand).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="material">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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Maldives: 33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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15 mm pres. (NY-35), Maayafushi Tila, Ari Atoll, 23 m depth, 14 May 1990, leg. N Yonow ("white with 4 black lines, sole pale grey/white, foot extends beyond margin, has black line dorsally"); photographs of one individual, Maayafushi, South
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Malé">Male</normalizedToken>
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Atoll, March 1997, J Hinterkircher.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Living specimen very white and grey with two longitudinal black lines on each side of centre; each pair meets in front of its respective rhinophore. Outer black lines additionally meet posteriorly beyond anus and extend to mantle margin. Tubercles small and simple, although they may occur in clusters along tuberculate lines. Anus located on a tubercle, and was extended in life. Sole pale grey to white but top of foot with black line.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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In preservative, specimen is distinctive: relaxed, with a very broad but thin mantle skirt. Central tubercles bead-like, arranged in three longitudinal lines; median one
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<pageBreakToken pageId="56" pageNumber="57" start="start">several</pageBreakToken>
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tubercles wide. Skirt has scattered tubercles arranged neither in groups nor in lines. Anterior margin of foot narrow with thickened edge. Head distinctive, forming a
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“funnel”">"funnel"</normalizedToken>
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below broad fused oral tentacles, difficult to see in Fig. 25 (but similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidiella zeylanica" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zeylanica">Phyllidiella zeylanica</taxonomicName>
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); gills and head white in preserved material.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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Figure 25.
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidiopsis gemmata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmata">Phyllidiopsis gemmata</taxonomicName>
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, 33 mm (NY-35), view of propodium, head, and oral tentacles.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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There appear to be very few records of this species in the literature: the species identified as
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Phyllidia</taxonomicName>
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cf. gemmata by
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<bibRefCitation author="Lin, G" journalOrPublisher="Tropic Oceanology" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="148 - 153" title="A study on the genus Phyllidia (Opisthobranchia) in China." volume="2" year="1983">Lin (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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, although listed as such by
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<bibRefCitation pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Brunckhorst (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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, does not appear to be a species of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidiopsis" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Phyllidiopsis</taxonomicName>
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: the oral tentacles are the shape of those of species belonging to the genera
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Phyllidia</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidiella" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Phyllidiella</taxonomicName>
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, separated and long; the shape of the oral tentacles and the three dorsal ridges are more characteristic of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidia varicosa" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="varicosa">Phyllidia varicosa</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidia alyta" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="alyta">Phyllidia alyta</taxonomicName>
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although there is apparently no black line on the sole of the foot. Larger specimens of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllidia gemmata" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gemmata">Phyllidia gemmata</taxonomicName>
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have perpendicular short black lines on the skirt (
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<bibRefCitation pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Pruvot-Fol 1957</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Brunckhorst 1993</bibRefCitation>
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, http://seaslugs.free.fr/nudibranche/a_intro.htm).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |