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110 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="E44959D01D015D331DD87D84080CD1C9" ID-CLB-Dataset="33471" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8901" ID-GBIF-Dataset="219f7a2c-70a0-41b1-9288-6276dcde6a8f" ID-PMC="PMC4337217" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-482-9" ID-PubMed="25709527" ID-ZooBank="5E7A81DB32AC42B3ACDEC1B78D99477E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-482-9" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 482" ModsDocTitle="Description of a new species of Apterotoxitiades Adlbauer, 2008 (Cerambycidae, Dorcasominae, Apatophyseini) and the female of A.vivesi Adlbauer, 2008, with notes on the biology of the genus" checkinTime="1451244663839" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Adlbauer, Karl, Bjornstad, Anders & Perissinotto, Renzo" docDate="2015" docId="0445E1EA00D12D3C7FC75039CDD43C20" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 482: 9-19" docOrigin="ZooKeys 482" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8901" docTitle="Apterotoxitiades vivesi Adlbauer 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFEBFFC2D01580759C25FFDAFFAEB17B" masterDocTitle="Description of a new species of Apterotoxitiades Adlbauer, 2008 (Cerambycidae, Dorcasominae, Apatophyseini) and the female of A. vivesi Adlbauer, 2008, with notes on the biology of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="9" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1701373729647" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DCA46433BF8B60A60565AB90821A80BB">Description of a new species of Apterotoxitiades Adlbauer, 2008 (Cerambycidae, Dorcasominae, Apatophyseini) and the female of A. vivesi Adlbauer, 2008, with notes on the biology of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4D3AFA700B11D867B9A8A9A5A2F6EE52">Adlbauer, Karl</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DD8168E7823CA455AE6DAC6FDAFA3130">Bjornstad, Anders</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="971923B9F1429A842A14F13A63A42F44">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="943EB408F09E6386A740AD599702D1EF">Perissinotto, Renzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BE3389A5001D826B5D0FF4CB07432E1A">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B274E21FC89BDEB5F5E1B22AFF04605E">
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<mods:date id="89180BC38EDDFEFE72367F20A53610EC">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C11971E0D3B8F6356177646EDC8A51B4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="456F4E4590DDE572B1196A9DCBD7EAF1">482</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E036A9E2152B618F207EA065333686F1">9</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="CEF9B03A6633C1C09BCC8A9381FB4A75">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8901</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="88B050D86E90DB6CC9DAD56F986BEBA1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="68E8C61EFDD4FAD21BCB8365E1B4B3BA" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8901</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A5B60F15005EB063577BE7A0E81971B0" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-482-9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0445E1EA00D12D3C7FC75039CDD43C20" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058297" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0445E1EA00D12D3C7FC75039CDD43C20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0445E1EA00D12D3C7FC75039CDD43C20" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="91E4B55F0672688CB3B5221916C87809" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="22A02EC32AD5DFC485ADD3B3353AD644" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Cerambycidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CE59DB3BF2F93D0252B8E918BC9A0154" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4DF1F469D8704973CB5DDA970CD7DF80" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="6D935046C0DC437C116CB770ECE1F335" ID-CoL="FYV9" authority="Adlbauer, 2008" authorityName="Adlbauer" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades vivesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi">Apterotoxitiades vivesi Adlbauer, 2008</taxonomicName>
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Figures 1, 2, 3, 4
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="800FFC4995BC8F7E51BB82B00D6717E4" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="material examined">
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<paragraph id="CC67BC7EF58CD0EE53380E974DDD9948" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BC7860EAF025D7E98FF764DA6C85E756" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Four female and two male specimens with data: South Africa, EC, Hogsback, 1300 m, 7 Sep 2014, R. Perissinotto & L. Clennell leg. (TMSA, ISAM, KAPC, RPPC). Only one male and one female were found still alive, while the other four specimens were already dead, two with soft tissue consumed by spiders.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="166A49E6DB60629AF2005AD357E4D9E2" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F7CC2EED89657A0BA8C834577CE89F88" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F86F595D13872263064E844275A5665A" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">♀. Length: 10-11.5 mm; width: 3.5-4 mm (n = 4). General habitus as in male (Figure 2), but with shorter antennae and legs and wider elytra (Figures 1-3).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0F005A124E0CDF3D206F8E5A0B71C721" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Coloration. Dark greyish brown, apices of the elytra slightly lighter brown. Palpi, antennae, legs and ventral side light yellow brown. Mandibles light yellow brown, with the exception of the apices which are black.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C5996D809F23910AB6C2787518AC031" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Body surface. Whole surface covered in short depressed silky tomentum. Long, thin, hairlike whitish grey bristles present especially on the lateral side of the mandibles, scapus and pronotal sides (Figure 1A).</paragraph>
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<caption id="C27C4CA089A3B0B1C2A2515CDD1F4CCE" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="2C4AE3A3CD9ECDDF947C0DF75FD2E62B" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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Figure 1.
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<taxonomicName id="2AEBB23D9E1735EF2692293329B77AF6" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades vivesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi">Apterotoxitiades vivesi</taxonomicName>
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: Female dorsal (A) and ventral (B) habitus, 11 mm TL (Photos: Lynette Clennell).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="0AAF3014C880B216A268A5BD8993AE24" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Head. Broad with strong, falciform mandibles. Palpi moderately long, terminal segment only very weakly enlarged. Eyes coarsely facetted, strongly protuberant and broadly separated, small, oblique, not emarginate and far behind antennal tubercles. Frons between the eyes broad and flat. Antennae reaching to the second half of the elytra. Antennomeres becoming shorter towards the end, but not very different in length from each other.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AE52403F00C6AB7ABD132535FB9EBE5D" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Pronotum. As long as wide with long, rather acute lateral spines pointed strongly obliquely upwards (Figure 1A). Surface like in male (Figure 2). Disc convex in the middle. Unlike in male, the anterior edge is not broader than the posterior.</paragraph>
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<caption id="752EE61C933C5A225495ED9F921C80EE" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="45028E7DCB8E5ACFF1CDB6D314574AA3" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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Figure 2.
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<taxonomicName id="DB5D0BED4F182C8CDB69DBFAEA7866E4" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades vivesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi">Apterotoxitiades vivesi</taxonomicName>
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: Male specimen in its natural habitat, Hogsback Forestry, September 2014 (Photo: Lynette Clennell).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="B60B95B20CA38648EAD46E17089F521D" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Scutellum. Very small, hardly visible, wider than long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="045778251FCDC8CF52C13AB629B5237E" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Elytra. Fused, somewhat broader than in male, widest in the anterior third. Strongly convex, both laterally and dorsally. Slightly over half of the anterior part sparsely punctate. Apices broadly rounded.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="77F412C577092F558C3E6929D132005F" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Legs. Long and slender, but shorter than in male (Figures 2 and 3). Coxae large and projecting (Figure 1B).</paragraph>
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<caption id="56A1439B4B38342312DE3D4678C6FBF9" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="7EED648D939B6C57D093D4DF32AA3B92" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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Figure 3.
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<taxonomicName id="C32A24AC79BE2FBD24E5E8DC1361F8BD" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades vivesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi">Apterotoxitiades vivesi</taxonomicName>
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: Female specimen in its natural habitat, Hogsback Forestry, September 2014 (Photo: Lynette Clennell).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="34EACF9AC554A1572CB4F35FB3AC20D5" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">Ventral surface. All coxae well separated from each other, especially the metacoxae. The first visible abdominal sternite is the longest, with the following becoming progressively shorter until the fifth visible (Figure 1B).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="262A2BAA6A0956C058B78D764DB7D45D" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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Male. A general description is provided in
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<bibRefCitation id="6E07CC7FEA38956DEDFE0B0E4EF1C856" author="Adlbauer, K" journalOrPublisher="Les Cahiers Magellanes" pageId="7" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 20" title="Neues zur Taxonomie von Cerambyciden der Aethiopischen Region (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)." volume="80" year="2008">Adlbauer (2008)</bibRefCitation>
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. Only further details of the genitalia, along with photos of whole genitalia as well as tegmen and aedeagus separately are provided here (Figure 4
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<normalizedToken id="B2CC77983A079517D1F65C5B39E94F3A" originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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). Aedeagus with heavily sclerotized acute dorsal lobe bearing an acuminate apex. Ventral lobe with a rounded, weakly truncate apex, much shorter than dorsal lobe, and decidedly less sclerotized. Apophyses long, strap-shaped and constituting more than 50% of total aedeagus length (Figure 4B). Tegmen with relatively long and slender, slightly diverging parameres with apical brushes of very long setae (Figures 4A, C). Presence of sheath-like appendage between the base of the parameres and the "tegmen ring", on both sides.When the aedeagus is in its position inside the tegmen, the apex of the dorsal lobe reaches almost to the apices of the parameres, while the ventral lobe reaches just beyond the point of diversion of the parameres (Figure 4A).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="88D2609412AF9BBA6DA1F78786045D5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="9AFD94101099FB9C7E3F2E5E50EA281E" pageId="1" pageNumber="10">
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Figure 4.
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<taxonomicName id="45B10CC35906EF1000C972EF4E539454" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Apterotoxitiades" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Apterotoxitiades vivesi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivesi">Apterotoxitiades vivesi</taxonomicName>
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: Dorsal view of whole male genitalia (A), aedeagus (B) and tegmen (C) (Photos: Lynette Clennell).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |