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<document id="FD28F4254B8DFB3CAEBF892ED5F9912E" ID-CLB-Dataset="2420" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.532.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4e4dd854-9011-449d-9984-845afe75d0b3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5900797" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1643100153130" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sukhramani, Geetika &amp; Choudhary, Ritesh Kumar" docDate="2022" docId="03DD87E9067DFFED82D0FA3CFDC601D8" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.532.1.10.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 532 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Smilax gigantea Merrill K 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="107" masterDocId="FFE4FF91067DFFED8258FF2EFFB50726" masterDocTitle="Lectotypification of four names in the genus Smilax (Smilacaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="107" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1699304013602" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B2F3658C78F970128EABCAD584139945">
<mods:title id="79BA6969C00E5E35E2E07989FF6A4940">Lectotypification of four names in the genus Smilax (Smilacaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C7ADB5F521ACB14D1E0E20840D1DCA6D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="34B72519370D7ACE9FEACBBAE836CAC0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5610D632A4999673B5D79865393A1F3A">Sukhramani, Geetika</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F637C4DAE8CDAAD9F41D363B4BA988E1" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7974-5758</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A519C50F7EDDA7D416C7330FDC2B57CF">geetikasukhramani @ aripune. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7974 - 5758</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3F239F094CDBD807C9D6F4009B333BD8" type="email">geetikasukhramani@aripune.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:role id="FF6C2C9420108AAFA27957B437504998">
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<mods:namePart id="8D4D1AF358AADEBF85DB66C8F68A2946">Choudhary, Ritesh Kumar</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="54C732C1AE42AAF132C9D48E88DDFDFB" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6250-4624</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="82C19CF88386930D88E83A1FD1CB9629">rkchoudhary @ aripune. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6250 - 4624</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="95EEE8605EBAFE7EABEE762AD895DD1E" type="email">rkchoudhary@aripune.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2018C3EE251DCB1887AF18438CB8A854">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C4B79E0997460844B3CAD63B630AA803">
<mods:title id="1F49930E100F89989E6A76255C5FEB45">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4EF517301CC01F81D8334BEB03EEB0A9">
<mods:date id="08EB45FC4A1603B9B2BDAC57DC40A0CC">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7421D9142379306B7377E90C646878B6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1F3991B979BE77E1FB6AD0A1CB1C5A22">2022-01-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BEE0B9C32E5D74C616EF7751AFF4447C">532</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8CEA211EEBE543B7ADE47A0D96FABECD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5CCE20F6662BE859E89BA2BD618AAABB" type="CLB-Dataset">2420</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C70247C18A9AF427DD340949DCA1F74D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.532.1.10</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DD87E9067DFFED82D0FA3CFDC601D8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5903311" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192601932" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5903311" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87E9067DFFED82D0FA3CFDC601D8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87E9067DFFED82D0FA3CFDC601D8" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
<subSubSection id="C36E6574067DFFED82D0FA3CFD24020C" box="[136,657,1297,1322]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FF067DFFED82D0FA3CFD24020C" blockId="0.[136,1452,1297,1790]" box="[136,657,1297,1322]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED82D0FA3CFF29020C" bold="true" box="[136,156,1298,1322]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7C067DFFED82E5FA3FFDFC020C" ID-CoL="4XWGP" authority="Merrill (1922: 161)" authorityName="Merrill K" authorityPageNumber="161" authorityYear="1922" box="[189,585,1297,1322]" class="Liliopsida" family="Smilacaceae" genus="Smilax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED82E5FA3FFEC5020C" bold="true" box="[189,368,1297,1322]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Smilax gigantea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B0E067DFFED832FFA3CFDFC020C" author="Merrill, E. D." box="[375,585,1298,1322]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" pagination="161 - 162" refId="ref2829" refString="Merrill, E. D. (1922) New or Noteworthy Bornean plants, Part 1. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 85: 161 - 162." type="journal article" year="1922">Merrill (1922: 161)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<figureCitation id="134F2A7A067DFFED800BFA3CFD24020C" box="[595,657,1298,1322]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,2028,2050]" captionTargetBox="[179,1416,201,1992]" captionTargetId="figure-17@1.[162,1426,188,2002]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lectotype of Smilax gigantea Merrill K000292107 © copyright of the Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5900799" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5900799/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6574067DFFED82D0FA18FED002B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FF067DFFED82D0FA18FED002B0" blockId="0.[136,1452,1297,1790]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CA2067DFFED82D0FA18FED002B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3455075305" collectorName="M. Ramos" country="United States of America" location="US" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED82D0FA18FF4C0268" bold="true" box="[136,249,1334,1358]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
<typeStatus id="54CF885D067DFFED82D0FA18FF4C0268" box="[136,249,1334,1358]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here): BORNEO, Sandakan and vicinity, Sept-Dec 1920,
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED81A8FA19FB170268" box="[1008,1186,1334,1358]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
<collectorName id="26815329067DFFED81A8FA19FBEB0268" box="[1008,1118,1335,1358]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">M. Ramos</collectorName>
1850,
</emphasis>
K000292107 (K, digital image!).
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED82BEFA74FECC0254" bold="true" box="[230,377,1370,1394]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Isolectotypes</emphasis>
: P00686981 (P, digital image!), 00030119 (A, digital image!), L1453511 (L, digital image!), 00092004 (
<collectingCountry id="F363766F067DFFED82C8FA50FF0002B0" box="[144,181,1406,1430]" name="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">US</collectingCountry>
, digital image!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6574067DFFED82E5FA8CFE78029C" box="[189,461,1442,1466]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FF067DFFED82E5FA8CFE78029C" blockId="0.[136,1452,1297,1790]" box="[189,461,1442,1466]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED82E5FA8CFEE7029C" bold="true" box="[189,338,1442,1466]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Distribution:</emphasis>
BORNEO.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6574067DFFED82E5FAE8FDC601D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BCB36FF067DFFED82E5FAE8FDC601D8" blockId="0.[136,1452,1297,1790]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED82E5FAE8FEB302F8" bold="true" box="[189,262,1478,1502]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Notes:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7C067DFFED8357FAE8FE0A02F8" authorityName="Merrill K" authorityYear="1922" box="[271,447,1478,1502]" class="Liliopsida" family="Smilacaceae" genus="Smilax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED8357FAE8FE0A02F8" box="[271,447,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Smilax gigantea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by Elmer Drew Merrill in 1922 based on the collections made from British North Borneo near Sandakan by
<collectorName id="26815329067DFFED83BFFAC4FDE30127" box="[487,598,1514,1537]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
M.
<location id="8EAB6024067DFFED8054FAC4FDE30127" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87E9067DFFED82D0FA3CFDC601D8:8EAB6024067DFFED8054FAC4FDE30127" box="[524,598,1514,1537]" country="United States of America" name="Ramos in November" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Ramos</location>
</collectorName>
in November, 1920. While searching for the type specimen of
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED86A0FAC4FA1E0124" box="[1272,1451,1514,1538]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7C067DFFED86A0FAC4FA120124" authorityName="Merrill K" authorityYear="1922" box="[1272,1447,1514,1538]" class="Liliopsida" family="Smilacaceae" genus="Smilax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">Smilax gigantea</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
we found that Ramos collections were housed at various herbaria
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED8106F921FC360100" box="[862,899,1551,1574]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">viz.</emphasis>
, A, BO, BR, C, CAL, CM, DPU, E, G, GH, K, L, MANCH, MO, NSW, NY, P, PNH, SAN, U,
<collectingCountry id="F363766F067DFFED803FF91CFD3C016C" box="[615,649,1586,1610]" name="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">US</collectingCountry>
and WRSL and after a thorough search, we could locate five duplicates for this collection, one each at P (P00686981), K (K000292107),
<collectingCountry id="F363766F067DFFED8170F978FCFF0148" box="[808,842,1622,1646]" name="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">US</collectingCountry>
(00092004), A (00030119) and L (L1453511). All these specimens have
<collectorName id="26815329067DFFED836EF954FE1E01B4" box="[310,427,1658,1682]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">M. Ramos</collectorName>
annotation as “
<taxonomicName id="4C744D7C067DFFED8008F954FC8B01B7" authority="Merr." authorityName="Merr." authorityYear="2022" box="[592,830,1658,1682]" class="Liliopsida" family="Smilacaceae" genus="Smilax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED8008F954FD4901B4" box="[592,764,1658,1682]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">Smilax gigantea</emphasis>
Merr.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335796067DFFED811BF954FCC801B7" box="[835,893,1658,1681]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, 1850, Sandakan and vicinity, Sept-Dec, 1920, Flora of British North Borneo”. Out of these, specimen K000292107 is designated as a
<typeStatus id="54CF885D067DFFED8656F9B0FBC60190" box="[1038,1139,1694,1718]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, following articles 7.11, 9.3, and 9.12 of the ICN (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B0E067DFFED8337F9ECFDF601FC" author="Turland, N. J. &amp; Wiersema, J. H. &amp; Barrie, F. R. &amp; Greuter, W. &amp; Hawksworth, D. L. &amp; Herendeen, P. S. &amp; Knapp, S. &amp; Kusber, W. - H. &amp; Li, D. - Z. &amp; Marhold, K. &amp; May, T. W. &amp; McNeill, J. &amp; Monro, A. M. &amp; Prado, J. &amp; Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F." box="[367,579,1730,1754]" pageId="0" pageNumber="107" refId="ref2863" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. &amp; Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Glashutten: Koeltz Botanical Books, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B900EAED067DFFED8393F9EDFE4E01FC" box="[459,507,1730,1754]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="107">et al</emphasis>
. 2018
</bibRefCitation>
). This specimen matches perfectly with the protologue description and bears the branches and inflorescence in good condition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>