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<document id="9211CF44582E43A9E801C282EEBB16B5" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.888.2205" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4372d2e5-c42e-4f2d-a2c8-762ac367a3a3" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8222476" ID-ZooBank="D2F73DB1-D4EF-4708-ADEC-7BD341240F54" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1691437364284" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zaracho, Víctor H., Lavilla, Esteban O., Carvalho, Thiago R., Motte, Martha &amp; Basso, Néstor G." docDate="2023" docId="03DD87A4A5353C28FE17FA04DE2122AD" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-888_1-45.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 888 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/d2f73db1-d4ef-4708-adec-7bd341240f54" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Adenomera diptyx" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFE4FFDCA53D3C3AFFE4FFACDD482765" masterDocTitle="Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1706658418758" updateUser="admin" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="01B51772EDD94AD72B0A126029776A3F">Redescription of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (Anura, Leptodactylidae) and description of a closely related new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E5011EEE25F003F8886A95653423475">Zaracho, Víctor H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E2245C0BAB47C83D5B0BD81EACA21D70">Laboratorio de Herpetología, Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Av. Libertad 5470, (3400) Corrientes, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3DB464BFA174CE73F455A6E351ED1767">Lavilla, Esteban O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6BB071F80887A9DE951A299007A423FB">Unidad Ejecutora Lillo (UEL), CONICET-FML, Miguel Lillo 251, (4000) S. M. Tucumán, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DB0B5D6F7D33A3E25D998EC93649EFF9">Carvalho, Thiago R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="43A695D58BD51F639DE4B9A500805F3F">Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="06D06CCD91F817D7829E0058983EC5B6">Motte, Martha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E35AB88B5D21CA1EDE57E32A74C720E0">Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay, Km 10,5 Ruta Mcal. Estigarribia, San Lorenzo, Paraguay.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9A2357D46CC45CBE159158215C47F842">Basso, Néstor G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="80AF805EB545638565A4FD12BB14C829">Instituto de Diversidad y Evolución Austral (IDEAus-CONICET), Bvd. Brown 2915; and Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia “ San Juan Bosco ”, (9120) Puerto Madryn, Chubut, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6539A5353C32FE17FA04D90822A6" box="[499,1088,1448,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5353C32FE17FA04D90822A6" blockId="8.[499,1088,1448,1510]" box="[499,1088,1448,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D08381DEA5353C32FE17FA04D90822A6" box="[499,1088,1448,1476]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5353C32FE17FA04DED322A1" ID-CoL="9ZMK" ID-ENA="1033694" authority="(Boettger, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[499,923,1448,1476]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5353C32FE17FA04DF9822A6" bold="true" box="[499,720,1448,1475]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5353C32FD3BFA05DEDA22A1" author="Boettger O." box="[735,914,1449,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="213 - 248" refId="ref18080" refString="Boettger O. 1885. Liste von Reptilien und Batrachiern aus Paraguay. Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften 58: 213 - 248. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 31401231 [accessed 31 May. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1885">Boettger, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
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, redescription
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6539A5353C32FD44FA60DEDC2283" box="[672,916,1484,1510]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5353C32FD44FA60DEDC2283" blockId="8.[499,1088,1448,1510]" box="[672,916,1484,1510]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5353C32FD44FA60DE402283" box="[672,776,1484,1510]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionStartId-1="10.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-2="12.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionStartId-3="14.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox-0="[261,1326,265,1847]" captionTargetBox-1="[338,1250,1310,1922]" captionTargetBox-2="[283,1304,265,1885]" captionTargetBox-3="[332,1257,301,1847]" captionTargetId-0="figure-12@9.[261,1326,265,1849]" captionTargetId-1="figure-352@10.[338,1250,1310,1922]" captionTargetId-2="figure-15@12.[283,1304,265,1885]" captionTargetId-3="figure-15@14.[331,1257,265,1849]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionTargetPageId-3="14" captionText-0="Fig. 3. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), type specimens housed at the Natural History Museum. A–C. Lectotype, ♂ (BMNH 1947.2.17.47). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Lateral view. D–E. Paralectotype (BMNH 1947.2.17.48). D. Dorsal view. E. Ventral view. (Photographic credit: NHM, edited by VHZ.) Scale bars = 1 cm." captionText-1="Fig. 4. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), paralectotype housed at the Natural History Museum Vienna (NMW 4475). Dorsal and ventral views. (Photographic credit: A. Schumacher.) Scale bar = 5 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 5. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), ♂ (UNNEC 13936, SVL: 22.6 mm) from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá, Amambay Department, Paraguay. A–B. Dorsal and ventral views. C–D. Dorsal and lateral views of the head. E–F. Ventral views of the left hand and foot. G–H. Coloration in life." captionText-3="Fig. 6.Coloration patterns of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) from Piribebuy, Cordillera Department, Paraguay. A–B. Coloration in preservative in dorsal and ventral views (from left to right, in the upper row CZCEN 0647, 0644, 0649 and 0648; in the lower row: CZCEN 0645, 0646, and 0650). C–F. Coloration in life (CZCEN 0640 to 0643)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222482" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222486" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222488" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222492" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8222482/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8222486/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8222488/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/8222492/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 3–6</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="C6F60309A5353C32FCF0FA60DEDC2283" box="[788,916,1484,1510]" captionStart-0="Table 2" captionStart-1="Table 3" captionStartId-0="11.[189,259,265,291]" captionStartId-1="17.[186,256,703,731]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="Table 2. Morphological measurements (mm) of males and females of Adenomera guarani sp. nov. from Argentina and Paraguay, and A. diptyx (Boettger, 1885) from Paraguay. Mean ± SD (minimum– maximum). Abbreviations: ED = eye diameter; EN = eye–nostril distance; FL = foot length; HAL = hand length; HL = head length; HW = head width; IND = internarinal distance; IOD = interorbital distance; LAR = lower arm length; SVL = snout–vent length; TAL = tarsus length; TD = horizontal tympanum diameter; THL = thigh length; TIL = tibia length; UAL = upper arm length." captionText-1="Table 3. Summary of acoustic traits of the five species belonging to the open-habitat Adenomera Steindachner, 1867 clade (the new species is highlighted in bold). Data are reported as value ranges (mean ± standard deviation). Species of this Adenomera clade have the dominant frequency coinciding with either the first or second harmonic. For this reason, this trait is reported as the peak frequency of the fundamental harmonic (H1) and the second harmonic (H2). Mean values of the acoustic traits of A. saci Carvalho &amp; Giaretta, 2013 were provided for each population separately in the original description (see Carvalho &amp;Giaretta 2013a: table 2). Global means and corresponding standard deviations for all four populations of A. saci with recorded calls are provided here, calculated from the raw acoustic dataset of Carvalho &amp; Giaretta (2013a)." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B663AA5363C31FF59FEA5D9FD26B6" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B663AA52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" tableUuid-0="DF0B663AA5363C31FF59FEA5D9FD26B6" tableUuid-1="DF0B663AA52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE">Tables 2–3</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6539A5353C32FF59F9A1DEF62063" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5353C32FF59F9A1DC7E2142" blockId="8.[189,310,1549,1575]" box="[189,310,1549,1575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D08381DEA5353C32FF59F9A1DC7E2142" bold="true" box="[189,310,1549,1575]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5353C32FF59F9A1DC7E2142" bold="true" box="[189,310,1549,1575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5353C32FF59F990DEF62063" blockId="8.[186,1400,1596,1798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5353C32FF59F990DCDE2133" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[189,406,1596,1622]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5353C32FF59F990DCDE2133" box="[189,406,1596,1622]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognized within 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5353C32FD78F990DE6B2133" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[668,803,1596,1622]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5353C32FD78F990DE6B2133" box="[668,803,1596,1622]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Adenomera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following combination of character states: (1) body slender; (2) medium size (adult male SVL = 
<quantity id="4C8C9B57A5353C32FCA3F9F3DEB1211C" box="[839,1017,1631,1657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.065" metricValueMax="2.31" metricValueMin="1.8199999999999998" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="20.65" valueMax="23.1" valueMin="18.2">18.2–23.1 mm</quantity>
); (3) a long vertebral pin stripe, extending from the interorbital region to the vent;(4) a distinctive interorbital bar; (5) toe tips unexpanded, tending to a tapered point; (6) antebrachial tubercle absent; (7) single-note advertisement call; (8) call notes formed by incomplete pulses; (9) short note duration (28–49 ms); (10) high note repetition rate (176–299 per minute); and (11) low pulse number (2–6 per note).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5353C32FF59F881DC242022" blockId="8.[189,364,1837,1863]" box="[189,364,1837,1863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="D08381DEA5353C32FF59F881DC242022" bold="true" box="[189,364,1837,1863]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5353C32FF59F881DC242022" bold="true" box="[189,364,1837,1863]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5353C32FF0EF8F0DCB120D9" blockId="8.[189,1399,1884,1981]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5353C32FF0EF8F0DCB120D9" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="H. R. Rhode" country="Paraguay" location="Paraguay" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCode="BMNH 1947.2.17.47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Paraguay" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5353C32FF0EF8F0DC2E2013" bold="true" box="[234,358,1884,1910]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<typeStatus id="54CF8810A5353C32FF0EF8F0DC2E2013" box="[234,358,1884,1910]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5353C32FF59F8D3DC1220FC" box="[189,346,1919,1945]" name="Paraguay" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5353C32FE90F82CDCC220FF" box="[372,394,1920,1946]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5353C32FE7FF8D3DF5620FC" box="[411,542,1919,1945]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[261,1326,265,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[261,1326,265,1849]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), type specimens housed at the Natural History Museum. A–C. Lectotype, ♂ (BMNH 1947.2.17.47). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Lateral view. D–E. Paralectotype (BMNH 1947.2.17.48). D. Dorsal view. E. Ventral view. (Photographic credit: NHM, edited by VHZ.) Scale bars = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222482/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 3A–C</figureCitation>
); “ 
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5353C32FDDAF8D3DFE720FC" box="[574,687,1919,1945]" country="Paraguay" name="Asuncion" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraguay</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5353C32FD5EF8D3DE1C20FC" box="[698,852,1919,1945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Amer. Merid</collectingRegion>
” (exact locality unknown); 1985; 
<collectorName id="26815364A5353C32FB0EF82CD83F20FC" box="[1258,1399,1919,1946]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H.R. Rhode</collectorName>
leg.; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5353C32FF1CF80FDCBC20D9" box="[248,500,1954,1981]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BMNH 1947.2.17.47</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0B663AA5343C33FF59F8C8DFF8208C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222482" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8222482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222482/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[261,1326,265,1847]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5343C33FF59F8C8DFF8208C" blockId="9.[189,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5343C33FF59F8C8DC47201A" bold="true" box="[189,271,1892,1919]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5343C33FEFEF8C9DF8D20E5" authority="(Boettger, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[282,709,1893,1920]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5343C33FEFEF8C9DCBC201A" box="[282,500,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5343C33FDE2F8C9DFF420E5" author="Boettger O." box="[518,700,1893,1920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="213 - 248" refId="ref18080" refString="Boettger O. 1885. Liste von Reptilien und Batrachiern aus Paraguay. Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften 58: 213 - 248. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 31401231 [accessed 31 May. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1885">Boettger, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, type specimens housed at the Natural History Museum. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5343C33FF59F824DDBE20C7" bold="true" box="[189,246,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A–C</emphasis>
. Lectotype, ♂ (BMNH 1947.2.17.47). 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5343C33FD0AF824DE4B20C7" bold="true" box="[750,771,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A</emphasis>
. Dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5343C33FC2CF824DE9420C7" bold="true" box="[968,988,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B</emphasis>
. Ventral view. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5343C33FB42F824D9F320C7" bold="true" box="[1190,1211,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
. Lateral view. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5343C33FF59F807DDBC20A0" bold="true" box="[189,244,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D–E</emphasis>
. Paralectotype (BMNH 1947.2.17.48). 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5343C33FD3DF807DFA620A0" bold="true" box="[729,750,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D</emphasis>
. Dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5343C33FC43F807DEF320A0" bold="true" box="[935,955,1963,1989]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">E</emphasis>
. Ventral view. (Photographic credit: NHM, edited by VHZ.) Scale bars = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5373C30FF0EFEA5DC1626E8" blockId="10.[189,1399,265,397]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5373C30FF0EFEA5D8402623" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Rhode" country="Paraguay" location="PARAGUAY" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="BMNH 1947.2.17.48" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Asuncion" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5373C30FF0EFEA5DCEA2646" bold="true" box="[234,418,265,291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<typeStatus id="54CF8810A5373C30FF0EFEA5DCEA2646" box="[234,418,265,291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FE57FEA5DF0C2646" box="[435,580,265,291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
examined; 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FD29FEA5DE252646" box="[717,877,265,291]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
not examined, possibly lost) 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5373C30FF59FE80DC122623" box="[189,346,300,326]" name="Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FE8BFE80DC8B2622" box="[367,451,300,327]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FC9BFE81D93F2623" box="[895,1143,300,327]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH 1947.2.17.48</specimenCode>
(
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5373C30FB61FE80D8482623" box="[1157,1280,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[261,1326,265,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[261,1326,265,1849]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), type specimens housed at the Natural History Museum. A–C. Lectotype, ♂ (BMNH 1947.2.17.47). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Lateral view. D–E. Paralectotype (BMNH 1947.2.17.48). D. Dorsal view. E. Ventral view. (Photographic credit: NHM, edited by VHZ.) Scale bars = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222482" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222482/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 3D–E</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5373C30FAFAFE80DE49260F" collectionCode="ZMB" collectorName="Rhode" country="Paraguay" location="Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="ZMB 10595" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Asuncion">
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FAFAFE80D83A2622" box="[1310,1394,300,327]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FD96FEFCDE49260F" box="[626,769,335,362]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">ZMB 10595</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5373C30FCFCFEE3DC1226E8" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="Rhode" country="Paraguay" location="Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="NMW 4475" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Asuncion">
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FCFCFEE3DE24260F" box="[792,876,335,362]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for lectotype; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FAC8FEFCDDB026E8" collectionCode="NMW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">NMW 4475</specimenCode>
(
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5373C30FEECFEDEDC1926E8" box="[264,337,370,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[338,1250,1310,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-352@10.[338,1250,1310,1922]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 4. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), paralectotype housed at the Natural History Museum Vienna (NMW 4475). Dorsal and ventral views. (Photographic credit: A. Schumacher.) Scale bar = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222486/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5373C30FF59FE18DCE226AB" blockId="10.[189,426,436,462]" box="[189,426,436,462]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D08381DEA5373C30FF59FE18DCE226AB" bold="true" box="[189,426,436,462]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5373C30FF59FE18DCE226AB" bold="true" box="[189,426,436,462]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5373C30FF59FE4FD84325EC" blockId="10.[189,1399,481,650]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5373C30FF59FE4FDF3E2544" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="Paraguay" latitude="-22.665556" location="Parque Nacional Cerro Cora" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.006668" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MNHNP 0416, MNHNP 0429, MNHNP 1221, MNHNP 4420, MNHNP 4492,MNHNP  5709" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Amambay">
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5373C30FF59FE4FDC122698" box="[189,346,483,509]" name="Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
– 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5373C30FE9DFE4EDCB32699" bold="true" box="[377,507,482,508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5373C30FE9DFE4EDCB32699" box="[377,507,482,508]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Amambay</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FDF1FE4EDF102698" box="[533,600,482,509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">6 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EAB6069A5373C30FD83FE4FDEF22698" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87A4A5353C28FE17FA04DE2122AD:8EAB6069A5373C30FD83FE4FDEF22698" box="[615,954,482,509]" country="Paraguay" latitude="-22.665556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.006668" name="Parque Nacional Cerro Cora" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Amambay">Parque Nacional Cerro Corá</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5373C30FC23FE4DD91F2698" box="[967,1111,481,509]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-22.665556">22°39′56″ S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5373C30FB81FE4DD8492698" box="[1125,1281,481,509]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-56.006668">56°00′24″ W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FAEAFE4FDDB42545" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNHNP 0416</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FEEEFDAADC002545" box="[266,328,518,544]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">0429</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FEB2FDAADCDB2545" box="[342,403,518,544]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">1221</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FE46FDAADCA82545" box="[418,480,518,544]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">4420</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FE0BFDAADF652545" box="[495,557,518,544]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">4492</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FDDFFDAADF3E2544" box="[571,630,518,545]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">5709</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5373C30FD70FDAAD82A2545" box="[660,1378,518,544]" collectionCode="UNNEC" country="Paraguay" latitude="-22.665556" location="Parque Nacional Cerro Cora" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.006668" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UNNEC 13937" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amambay">
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FD70FDAADF8B2545" box="[660,707,518,544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FB4DFDAAD82A2545" box="[1193,1378,518,544]" collectionCode="UNNEC" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UNNEC 13937</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5373C30FF59FD85DE922526" box="[189,986,553,579]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="Paraguay" latitude="-22.665556" location="Parque Nacional Cerro Cora" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.006668" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MNHNP 0418, MNHNP 0438" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Amambay">
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FF59FD85DC4C2526" box="[189,260,553,579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FD05FD85DEDA2526" box="[737,914,553,579]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNHNP 0418</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FC7BFD85DE922526" box="[927,986,553,579]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">0438</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5373C30FC12FD85DCB12503" collectionCode="UNNEC" country="Paraguay" latitude="-22.665556" location="Parque Nacional Cerro Cora" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.006668" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="UNNEC 13936" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amambay">
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FC12FD85D96F2526" box="[1014,1063,553,579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FEA4FDE0DCB12503" box="[320,505,588,614]" collectionCode="UNNEC" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UNNEC 13936</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. – 
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5373C30FDFEFDE0DC0925EF" collectionCode="CZCEN" country="Paraguay" latitude="-25.468334" location="Piribebuy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.0425" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="CZCEN 0646, CZCEN 0647, CZCEN 0650" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Cordillera">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5373C30FDFEFDE0DFD42503" bold="true" box="[538,668,588,614]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5373C30FDFEFDE0DFD42503" box="[538,668,588,614]" country="Paraguay" name="Cordillera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cordillera</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FD52FDE0DFB12502" box="[694,761,588,615]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; 
<location id="8EAB6069A5373C30FCE3FDE0DE352503" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87A4A5353C28FE17FA04DE2122AD:8EAB6069A5373C30FCE3FDE0DE352503" box="[775,893,588,614]" country="Paraguay" latitude="-25.468334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.0425" name="Piribebuy" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Cordillera">Piribebuy</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5373C30FC6DFDE7D9502503" box="[905,1048,587,615]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-25.468334">25°28′06″ S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5373C30FBC1FDE7D9892502" box="[1061,1217,587,615]" degrees="57" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-57.0425">57°02′33″ W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FB29FDE0D83A2503" box="[1229,1394,588,614]" collectionCode="CZCEN" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CZCEN 0646</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FF59FDC3DDB325EC" box="[189,251,623,649]" collectionCode="CZCEN" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">0647</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FEE2FDC3DC0925EF" box="[262,321,623,650]" collectionCode="CZCEN" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">0650</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5373C30FEBEFDC3D84F25EC" box="[346,1287,623,650]" collectionCode="CZCEN" country="Paraguay" latitude="-25.468334" location="Piribebuy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.0425" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="CZCEN 0640, CZCEN 0641, CZCEN 0642, CZCEN 0643, CZCEN 0644, CZCEN 0645, CZCEN 0648, CZCEN 0649" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Cordillera">
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5373C30FEBEFDC3DCD725EF" box="[346,415,623,650]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">8 ♂♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FC8BFDC3D95925EC" box="[879,1041,623,649]" collectionCode="CZCEN" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CZCEN 0640</specimenCode>
to 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FBD2FDC3D93C25EF" box="[1078,1140,623,650]" collectionCode="CZCEN" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">0645</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FB64FDC3D9F625EC" box="[1152,1214,623,649]" collectionCode="CZCEN" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">0648</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5373C30FB2DFDC3D84F25EC" box="[1225,1287,623,649]" collectionCode="CZCEN" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">0649</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6539A5373C35FF59FD1CDC782194" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5373C30FF59FD1CDCB625AE" blockId="10.[189,510,688,715]" box="[189,510,688,715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D08381DEA5373C30FF59FD1CDCB625AE" bold="true" box="[189,510,688,715]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5373C30FF59FD1CDCB625AE" bold="true" box="[189,510,688,715]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Redescription of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5373C30FE76FD1DDCB625AE" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[402,510,688,715]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5373C30FE76FD1DDCB625AE" bold="true" box="[402,510,688,715]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5373C30FF59FD73D86F2406" blockId="10.[188,1399,735,867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
The original description of the 
<typeStatus id="54CF8810A5373C30FDDCFD4CDFD7259F" box="[568,671,736,762]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5373C30FD28FD73DEED259C" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[716,933,735,761]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5373C30FD28FD73DEED259C" box="[716,933,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5373C30FC33FD4CD9DD259F" author="Boettger O." box="[983,1173,735,762]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="213 - 248" refId="ref18080" refString="Boettger O. 1885. Liste von Reptilien und Batrachiern aus Paraguay. Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften 58: 213 - 248. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 31401231 [accessed 31 May. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1885">Boettger (1885)</bibRefCitation>
included the main morphological characters of the species, some of which were later highlighted by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5373C30FB96FCAFD8472478" author="Heyer W. R." box="[1138,1295,771,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref20232" refString="Heyer W. R. 1973. Systematics of the marmoratus group of the frog genus Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae). Contributions in Science, Los Angeles County Natural History Museum 251: 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 241234" type="journal article" year="1973">Heyer (1973)</bibRefCitation>
when he designated the species’ 
<typeStatus id="54CF8810A5373C30FE30FC8ADF0B2425" box="[468,579,806,832]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. The following re-description is based on all the specimens seen and examined by us, including specimens recently collected and linked to calls and DNA sequences.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5373C30FF0EFC26DCCD24C1" blockId="10.[188,1401,906,1240]" box="[234,389,906,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5373C30FF0EFC26DCCD24C1" bold="true" box="[234,389,906,932]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Morphology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5373C31FF59FC00D997205B" blockId="10.[188,1401,906,1240]" lastBlockId="11.[188,1401,1350,1854]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Body medium, slender (SVL = 
<quantity id="4C8C9B57A5373C30FDABFC00DE4C24A2" box="[591,772,940,967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2049999999999996" metricValueMax="2.59" metricValueMin="1.8199999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="22.049999999999997" valueMax="25.9" valueMin="18.2">18.2–25.9 mm</quantity>
); head nearly as broad as long (HW/HL = 1.06). Measurements of males and females are given in 
<tableCitation id="C6F60309A5373C30FD1FFC63DE1C248C" box="[763,852,975,1001]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="11.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,523,1279]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Table 2. Morphological measurements (mm) of males and females of Adenomera guarani sp. nov. from Argentina and Paraguay, and A. diptyx (Boettger, 1885) from Paraguay. Mean ± SD (minimum– maximum). Abbreviations: ED = eye diameter; EN = eye–nostril distance; FL = foot length; HAL = hand length; HL = head length; HW = head width; IND = internarinal distance; IOD = interorbital distance; LAR = lower arm length; SVL = snout–vent length; TAL = tarsus length; TD = horizontal tympanum diameter; THL = thigh length; TIL = tibia length; UAL = upper arm length." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B663AA5363C31FF59FEA5D9FD26B6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Table 2</tableCitation>
. Sexual dimorphism in head shape: males with snout sub-elliptical dorsally and acuminate laterally due to the presence of a developed, shovel-shaped, fleshy ridge, and females with snout rounded laterally, without a fleshy ridge (
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5373C30FBA7FBBFD9D6234B" box="[1091,1182,1043,1070]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,265,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-15@12.[283,1304,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 5. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), ♂ (UNNEC 13936, SVL: 22.6 mm) from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá, Amambay Department, Paraguay. A–B. Dorsal and ventral views. C–D. Dorsal and lateral views of the head. E–F. Ventral views of the left hand and foot. G–H. Coloration in life." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222488/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
). Canthus rostralis round, indistinct; loreal region slightly concave; eye dorsolateral, its diameter about 34% of head length; pupil horizontal, elliptical; palpebral membrane translucent, bordered in its upper edge by a black streak; tympanum distinct, its diameter about 47% eye diameter; tympanic membrane translucent; supratympanic fold well developed, extended from eye to arm insertion; nostrils anterolateral, closer to the tip of the snout than to the eye; internarial distance about 28% head width; postcommissural gland oval; lower lip with a medial projection that fits into a notch in the upper; tongue ovoid; males with vocal sac subgular with a fold parallel to jaw extending to forearm; maxillary and premaxillary teeth present; vomerine teeth present, located posterior to and between choanae, arranged in straight transverse rows. Dorsum glandular; with numerous, small, white-tipped tubercles posteriorly; two pairs (dorsal and lateral) of glandular rows starting behind the eyes and running towards the posterior part of dorsum; ventral surface smooth, except on thigh, areolate; pectoral fold absent, lateral and abdominal folds distinct; axillary gland small; arm short and robust, finger tips rounded, not expanded; relative finger length IV &lt;I = II &lt;III; inner metacarpal tubercle oval and ½ to ⅔ smaller than the outer metacarpal tubercle, circular; palmar tubercles present; subarticular tubercles prominent, rounded, the one on the thumb remarkably larger than the others; shank slightly longer than thigh; thigh length about 41% SVL; relative toe length I &lt;II &lt;V &lt;III &lt;IV, with rounded tips, neither expanded nor flattened (character state A); toes without webbing or lateral fringing; metatarsal tubercles oval, the outer smaller than the inner; inner tarsal fold distinct, with a single row of small, white-tipped tubercles on the edge, running about two thirds length of the tarsus; dorsal surface of the shank and ventral surface of the heel and sole of foot with numerous, small, white-tipped tubercles; most specimens with a paracloacal gland circular on each side of the vent.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0B663AA5373C30FF59F807D876208C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8222486" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222486/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[338,1250,1310,1922]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5373C30FF59F807D876208C" blockId="10.[188,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5373C30FF59F807DC4220A0" bold="true" box="[189,266,1963,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5373C30FEEBF807DFE620A3" authority="(Boettger, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[271,686,1963,1990]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5373C30FEEBF807DCAD20A0" box="[271,485,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5373C30FE10F807DFED20A3" author="Boettger O." box="[500,677,1963,1990]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="213 - 248" refId="ref18080" refString="Boettger O. 1885. Liste von Reptilien und Batrachiern aus Paraguay. Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften 58: 213 - 248. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 31401231 [accessed 31 May. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1885">Boettger, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, paralectotype housed at the Natural History Museum Vienna (NMW 4475). Dorsal and ventral views. (Photographic credit: A. Schumacher.) Scale bar = 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0B663AA5363C31FF59FEA5D9FD26B6" ID-Table-UUID="DF0B663AA5363C31FF59FEA5D9FD26B6" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B663AA5363C31FF59FEA5D9FD26B6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[189,259,265,291]" targetBox="[200,1384,523,1279]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5363C31FF59FEA5D9FD26B6" blockId="11.[189,1399,265,468]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FF59FEA5DC6C2646" bold="true" box="[189,292,265,291]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Table 2.</emphasis>
Morphological measurements (mm) of males and females of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5363C31FBF9FEA5D8452646" authority="Zaracho &amp; Lavilla &amp; Carvalho &amp; Motte &amp; Basso, 2023" authorityName="Zaracho &amp; Lavilla &amp; Carvalho &amp; Motte &amp; Basso" authorityYear="2023" box="[1053,1293,265,291]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guarani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FBF9FEA5D8452646" box="[1053,1293,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Adenomera guarani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357DBA5363C31FAFCFEA6D83F2641" box="[1304,1399,266,292]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from Argentina and Paraguay, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5363C31FD86FE81DED12622" authority="(Boettger, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[610,921,300,327]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FD86FE81DF852623" box="[610,717,300,327]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A. diptyx</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5363C31FD3AFE80DED92622" author="Boettger O." box="[734,913,300,327]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="213 - 248" refId="ref18080" refString="Boettger O. 1885. Liste von Reptilien und Batrachiern aus Paraguay. Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften 58: 213 - 248. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 31401231 [accessed 31 May. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1885">Boettger, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from Paraguay. Mean ± SD (minimum– maximum). Abbreviations: ED = eye diameter; EN = eye–nostril distance; FL = foot length; HAL = hand length; HL = head length; HW = head width; IND = internarinal distance; IOD = interorbital distance; LAR = lower arm length; SVL = snout–vent length; TAL = tarsus length; TD = horizontal tympanum diameter; THL = thigh length; TIL = tibia length; UAL = upper arm length.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5363C31FE9AFDA7D810239B" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<table id="F974C412A536C3C5FF2CFDA7D820239A" box="[200,1384,523,1279]" gridcols="5" gridrows="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFDA7D8202543" box="[200,1384,523,550]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFDA7DE7C2543" box="[283,820,523,550]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FE9AFDA7DF9E2543" bold="true" box="[382,726,523,550]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5363C31FE9AFDA7DF392543" authority="Zaracho &amp; Lavilla &amp; Carvalho &amp; Motte &amp; Basso, 2023" authorityName="Zaracho &amp; Lavilla &amp; Carvalho &amp; Motte &amp; Basso" authorityYear="2023" box="[382,625,523,550]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guarani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FE9AFDA7DF392543" bold="true" box="[382,625,523,550]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Adenomera guarani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357DBA5363C31FD9DFDA0DF9E2543" box="[633,726,524,550]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFDA7D8202543" box="[843,1384,523,550]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5363C31FC09FDA7D9822543" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1005,1226,523,550]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FC09FDA7D9822543" bold="true" box="[1005,1226,523,550]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFD97D8202530" box="[200,1384,571,597]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFD97DF532530" box="[283,539,571,597]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FEFFFD97DC9B2530" bold="true" box="[283,467,571,597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Males (N = 75)</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FD97DE7C2530" box="[565,820,571,597]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FDD1FD97DE402530" bold="true" box="[565,776,571,597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Females (N = 37)</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFD97D9062530" box="[843,1102,571,597]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FCAAFD97D94D2530" bold="true" box="[846,1029,571,597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Males (N = 11)</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFD97D8202530" box="[1128,1384,571,597]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FB8CFD97D8652530" bold="true" box="[1128,1325,571,597]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Females (N = 8)</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFDC5D82025E1" box="[200,1384,617,644]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFDC5DC4C25E1" box="[200,260,617,644]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">SVL</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFDC5DF5325E1" box="[283,539,617,644]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">23.1 ± 1.3 (20.1–26.4)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FDC5DE7C25E1" box="[565,820,617,644]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">22.9 ± 2.5 (18.4–27.6)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFDC5D90625E1" box="[843,1102,617,644]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">20.8 ± 1.4 (18.2–23.1)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFDC5D82025E1" box="[1128,1384,617,644]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">22.1 ± 1.8 (20.6–25.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFD3AD82025D4" box="[200,1384,662,689]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFD3ADC4C25D4" box="[200,260,662,689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">HL</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFD3ADF5325D4" box="[283,539,662,689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7.7 ±0.4 (6.9–8.7)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FD3ADE7C25D4" box="[565,820,662,689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7.5± 0.7 (6.3–8.7)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFD3AD90625D4" box="[843,1102,662,689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7.0 ± 0.6 (6.0–8.0)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFD3AD82025D4" box="[1128,1384,662,689]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7.1± 0.5 (6.5–7.8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFD6FD82025BB" box="[200,1384,707,734]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFD6FDC4C25BB" box="[200,260,707,734]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">HW</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFD6FDF5325BB" box="[283,539,707,734]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">8.3 ±0.5 (6.6–9.2)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FD6FDE7C25BB" box="[565,820,707,734]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">8.1± 0.8 (6.7–9.5)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFD6FD90625BB" box="[843,1102,707,734]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7.4 ± 0.4 (6.7–8.1)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFD6FD82025BB" box="[1128,1384,707,734]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7.5± 0.5 (7.3–8.4)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFD5DD8202469" box="[200,1384,753,780]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFD5DDC4C2469" box="[200,260,753,780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ED</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFD5DDF532469" box="[283,539,753,780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.6 ±0.2 (2.2–3.1)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FD5DDE7C2469" box="[565,820,753,780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.5± 0.3 (2.0–3)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFD5DD9062469" box="[843,1102,753,780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.4 ± 0.2 (1.9–2.6)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFD5DD8202469" box="[1128,1384,753,780]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.5± 0.3 (2.3–3.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFCB2D820245C" box="[200,1384,798,825]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFCB2DC4C245C" box="[200,260,798,825]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">TD</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFCB2DF53245C" box="[283,539,798,825]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">1.4 ±0.1 (1.1–1.8)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FCB2DE7C245C" box="[565,820,798,825]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">1.4± 0.2 (1.1–1.9)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFCB2D906245C" box="[843,1102,798,825]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">1.1 ± 0.2 (0.8–1.4)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFCB2D820245C" box="[1128,1384,798,825]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">1.2± 0.2 (0.9–1.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFCE7D8202403" box="[200,1384,843,870]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFCE7DC4C2403" box="[200,260,843,870]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">EN</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFCE7DF532403" box="[283,539,843,870]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">1.9 ±0.1 (1.6–2.2)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FCE7DE7C2403" box="[565,820,843,870]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.0± 0.2 (1.7–2.4)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFCE7D9062403" box="[843,1102,843,870]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">1.9 ± 0.1 (1.8–2.0)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFCE7D8202403" box="[1128,1384,843,870]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.0± 0.1 (1.9–2.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFCD5D82024F1" box="[200,1384,889,916]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFCD5DC4C24F1" box="[200,260,889,916]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IOD</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFCD5DF5324F1" box="[283,539,889,916]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.2 ±0.2 (1.4–2.6)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FCD5DE7C24F1" box="[565,820,889,916]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.2± 0.2 (1.6–2.5)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFCD5D90624F1" box="[843,1102,889,916]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">1.9 ± 0.1 (1.8–2.0)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFCD5D82024F1" box="[1128,1384,889,916]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.0± 0.2 (1.8–2.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFC0AD82024A4" box="[200,1384,934,961]" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFC0ADC4C24A4" box="[200,260,934,961]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">IND</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFC0ADF5324A4" box="[283,539,934,961]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.3 ±0.1 (2.0–2.6)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FC0ADE7C24A4" box="[565,820,934,961]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.3± 0.3 (1.8–2.8)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFC0AD90624A4" box="[843,1102,934,961]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.1 ± 0.1 (2.0–2.2)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFC0AD82024A4" box="[1128,1384,934,961]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.2± 0.2 (2.0–2.4)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFC7FD820248B" box="[200,1384,979,1006]" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFC7FDC4C248B" box="[200,260,979,1006]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">UAL</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFC7FDF53248B" box="[283,539,979,1006]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">3.7 ±0.5 (2.96–6.31)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FC7FDE7C248B" box="[565,820,979,1006]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">3.8± 0.4 (3.1–5.0)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFC7FD906248B" box="[843,1102,979,1006]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">3.4 ± 0.1 (3.3–3.5)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFC7FD820248B" box="[1128,1384,979,1006]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">3.6± 0.2 (3.4–3.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFBADD8202379" box="[200,1384,1025,1052]" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFBADDC4C2379" box="[200,260,1025,1052]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">LAR</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFBADDF532379" box="[283,539,1025,1052]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4.4 ±0.4 (3.6–5.5)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FBADDE7C2379" box="[565,820,1025,1052]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4.5± 0.5 (3.7–5.6)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFBADD9062379" box="[843,1102,1025,1052]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4.1 ± 0.2 (4.0–4.3)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFBADD8202379" box="[1128,1384,1025,1052]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4.3± 0.2 (4.1–4.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFB82D820232C" box="[200,1384,1070,1097]" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFB82DC4C232C" box="[200,260,1070,1097]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">HAL</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFB82DF53232C" box="[283,539,1070,1097]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">5.3 ±0.3 (4.6–5.8)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FB82DE7C232C" box="[565,820,1070,1097]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">5.2± 0.5 (4.3–6.4)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFB82D906232C" box="[843,1102,1070,1097]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4.7 ± 0.4 (3.9–5.4)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFB82D820232C" box="[1128,1384,1070,1097]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4.8± 0.3 (4.3–5.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFBF7D8202313" box="[200,1384,1115,1142]" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFBF7DC4C2313" box="[200,260,1115,1142]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">THL</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFBF7DF532313" box="[283,539,1115,1142]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">9.3 ±0.6 (7.7–11.0)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FBF7DE7C2313" box="[565,820,1115,1142]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">9.4± 1.0 (7.3–11.9)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFBF7D9062313" box="[843,1102,1115,1142]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">8.8 ± 0.6 (8.0–9.9)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFBF7D8202313" box="[1128,1384,1115,1142]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">8.9± 0.4 (8.4–9.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFB25D82023C1" box="[200,1384,1161,1188]" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFB25DC4C23C1" box="[200,260,1161,1188]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">TIL</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFB25DF5323C1" box="[283,539,1161,1188]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">10.1 ± 0.5 (8.8–11.3)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FB25DE7C23C1" box="[565,820,1161,1188]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">10.5 ± 0.8 (8.9–11.8)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFB25D90623C1" box="[843,1102,1161,1188]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">9.5± 0.7 (8.5–11.0)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFB25D82023C1" box="[1128,1384,1161,1188]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">9.5± 0.3 (8.9–10.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFB1AD82023B4" box="[200,1384,1206,1233]" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFB1ADC4C23B4" box="[200,260,1206,1233]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">TAL</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFB1ADF5323B4" box="[283,539,1206,1233]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">5.7 ±0.6 (2.8–7.7)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FB1ADE7C23B4" box="[565,820,1206,1233]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">5.9± 0.5 (4.8–6.8)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFB1AD90623B4" box="[843,1102,1206,1233]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">5.5 ± 0.3 (5.0–6.0)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFB1AD82023B4" box="[1128,1384,1206,1233]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">5.5± 0.3 (5.0–6.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A536C3C5FF2CFB48D820239A" box="[200,1384,1252,1279]" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<th id="76955D8CA536C3C5FF2CFB48DC4C239A" box="[200,260,1252,1279]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FL</th>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FEFFFB48DF53239A" box="[283,539,1252,1279]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">11.5 ± 0.5 (10.2–12.8)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FDD1FB48DE7C239A" box="[565,820,1252,1279]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">11.5 ± 0.8 (9.7–13.0)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FCAFFB48D906239A" box="[843,1102,1252,1279]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">10.6 ± 0.6 (9.3–11.6)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA536C3C5FB8CFB48D820239A" box="[1128,1384,1252,1279]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">10.6 ± 0.5 (9.9–11.4)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5363C31FF0EF8C8DC39201B" blockId="11.[189,1401,1892,2021]" box="[234,369,1892,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5363C31FF0EF8C8DC39201B" bold="true" box="[234,369,1892,1918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Coloration</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5363C37FF59F82BDFAB2577" blockId="11.[189,1401,1892,2021]" lastBlockId="13.[188,1401,265,530]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
In life (
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5363C31FEFEF82ADCE820C4" box="[282,416,1926,1953]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,265,1885]" captionTargetId="figure-15@12.[283,1304,265,1885]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 5. Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), ♂ (UNNEC 13936, SVL: 22.6 mm) from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá, Amambay Department, Paraguay. A–B. Dorsal and ventral views. C–D. Dorsal and lateral views of the head. E–F. Ventral views of the left hand and foot. G–H. Coloration in life." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222488/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5G–H</figureCitation>
), dorsum medium brown with dark brown blotches; yellowish vertebral pinstripe in most specimens, sometimes interrupted anteriorly, continuous and broader posteriorly. Brown spot pattern on the head, defined by an anterior interorbital bar, a medial X-shaped spot, and a lateral oblique postorbital spot. Canthus rostralis highlighted by a dark brown band. Posterior part of the supratympanic fold and border of the upper eyelids highlighted in dark brown. Dorsal glandular row highlighted by coloration dark brown and cream. Upper surface of the arm light brown, with irregular spots; forearm with darker cross-bars. Upper surface of the thigh and shank light brown, in most with distinct, dark cross-bars on the shank. Posterior surface of the thigh with distinct darker blotches of poorly outlined borders. Dorsal surface of the shank-heel articulation cream-colored. Venter grayish white; in males lateral fold of the vocal sac dark brown. In preservative, color patterns similar to those described for the specimen in life, except for a duller coloration.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0B663AA5313C36FF59F824D982208D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222488" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8222488" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222488/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[283,1304,265,1885]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5313C36FF59F824D982208D" blockId="12.[189,1398,1928,2025]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5313C36FF59F824DC4420C7" bold="true" box="[189,268,1928,1954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5313C36FEF0F824DFFF20C6" authority="(Boettger, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[276,695,1928,1955]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5313C36FEF0F824DCA320C7" box="[276,491,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5313C36FE1FF824DFE520C6" author="Boettger O." box="[507,685,1928,1955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="213 - 248" refId="ref18080" refString="Boettger O. 1885. Liste von Reptilien und Batrachiern aus Paraguay. Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften 58: 213 - 248. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 31401231 [accessed 31 May. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1885">Boettger, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ (UNNEC 13936, SVL: 22.6 mm) from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá, Amambay Department, Paraguay. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5313C36FD07F807DE5320A0" bold="true" box="[739,795,1963,1989]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A–B</emphasis>
. Dorsal and ventral views. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5313C36FBBAF807D9DE20A0" bold="true" box="[1118,1174,1963,1989]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C–D</emphasis>
. Dorsal and lateral views of the head. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5313C36FE7EF862DC85208D" bold="true" box="[410,461,1998,2024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">E–F</emphasis>
. Ventral views of the left hand and foot. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5313C36FC49F862DEA2208D" bold="true" box="[941,1002,1998,2024]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G–H</emphasis>
. Coloration in life.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5303C37FF0EFD94DC282537" blockId="13.[188,1399,568,731]" box="[234,352,568,594]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FF0EFD94DC282537" bold="true" box="[234,352,568,594]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Variation</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5303C37FF59FDF6D83925BE" blockId="13.[188,1399,568,731]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Number of small white-tipped tubercles highly variable, absent on the dorsal surface of the body in some specimens; paracloacal gland poorly defined in some specimens, only with a light-colored, small spot, or even absent. Lateral and abdominal folds indistinct occasionally. Palmar tubercles variable in number. Dorsal and lateral glandular rows sometimes unclear, but most are formed by few or several segments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5303C37FF59FCAEDCF42353" blockId="13.[188,1401,770,1078]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Vertebral pinstripe of variable length: from vent to the interorbital or inter-scapular region (long) or restricted to the pelvic region (short); indistinct in 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5303C37FCFAFC8ADE85245A" box="[798,973,805,832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
of 31 analyzed specimens (
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5303C37FAFAFC89D820245A" box="[1310,1384,805,831]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[332,1257,301,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-15@14.[331,1257,265,1849]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6.Coloration patterns of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) from Piribebuy, Cordillera Department, Paraguay. A–B. Coloration in preservative in dorsal and ventral views (from left to right, in the upper row CZCEN 0647, 0644, 0649 and 0648; in the lower row: CZCEN 0645, 0646, and 0650). C–F. Coloration in life (CZCEN 0640 to 0643)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222492/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Number, size, and distribution of the dark marks on the dorsum are quite variable, as well as the contrast between the background color and that of the marks. Glandular rows are highlighted by a single color or a combination of cream and dark color shades. Dark cross-bars on the dorsal surface of limbs are variable in number, in some specimens appear as spots with variable size and are distributed irregularly. The coloration of the paracloacal gland varies from cream-colored, dark-colored, or a combination of both. A few individuals have a dark-colored pigmentation at the base of the lower lip, coinciding with the vocal sac (
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5303C37FE82FBB0DCE52353" box="[358,429,1052,1078]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[332,1257,301,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-15@14.[331,1257,265,1849]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6.Coloration patterns of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) from Piribebuy, Cordillera Department, Paraguay. A–B. Coloration in preservative in dorsal and ventral views (from left to right, in the upper row CZCEN 0647, 0644, 0649 and 0648; in the lower row: CZCEN 0645, 0646, and 0650). C–F. Coloration in life (CZCEN 0640 to 0643)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222492/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5303C37FF59FBF1D81E23DB" blockId="13.[187,1400,1117,1214]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Sexual dimorphism evident in head shape (see above), presence of a subgular vocal sac with distinct folds lateral to the jaw and extending to the forearm, highlighted by dark coloration in males, and females slightly larger than males, averaging 
<quantity id="4C8C9B57A5303C37FD8AFB08DF9E23DB" box="[622,726,1188,1214]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="22.1">22.1 mm</quantity>
SVL in females and 
<quantity id="4C8C9B57A5303C37FC29FB08D97E23DB" box="[973,1078,1188,1214]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.08" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="20.8">20.8 mm</quantity>
SVL in males (
<tableCitation id="C6F60309A5303C37FB08FB08D80F23DB" box="[1260,1351,1188,1214]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="11.[189,259,265,291]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Table 2. Morphological measurements (mm) of males and females of Adenomera guarani sp. nov. from Argentina and Paraguay, and A. diptyx (Boettger, 1885) from Paraguay. Mean ± SD (minimum– maximum). Abbreviations: ED = eye diameter; EN = eye–nostril distance; FL = foot length; HAL = hand length; HL = head length; HW = head width; IND = internarinal distance; IOD = interorbital distance; LAR = lower arm length; SVL = snout–vent length; TAL = tarsus length; TD = horizontal tympanum diameter; THL = thigh length; TIL = tibia length; UAL = upper arm length." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B663AA5363C31FF59FEA5D9FD26B6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" tableUuid="DF0B663AA5363C31FF59FEA5D9FD26B6">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5303C37FF59FB49DF6E239A" blockId="13.[189,550,1253,1279]" box="[189,550,1253,1279]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D08381DEA5303C37FF59FB49DF6E239A" bold="true" box="[189,550,1253,1279]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FF59FB49DF6E239A" bold="true" box="[189,550,1253,1279]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Comparisons with congeners</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5303C35FF59FAB8DE1E26D5" blockId="13.[188,1400,1299,1995]" lastBlockId="15.[188,1401,265,432]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FF59FAB8DCD0224B" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[189,408,1300,1326]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FF59FAB8DCD0224B" box="[189,408,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from all congeners, except 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FC5CFAB8D808224B" authority="(Bokermann, 1956)" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[952,1344,1299,1326]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="martinezi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FC5CFAB8D9042248" box="[952,1100,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. martinezi</emphasis>
(Bokermann, 1956)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FF59FA9BDF102234" authority="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta, 2013" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[189,600,1335,1361]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saci">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FF59FA9BDC462234" box="[189,270,1335,1361]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. saci</emphasis>
Carvalho &amp; Giaretta, 2013
</taxonomicName>
, by its slender body, as opposed to the generally robust body of its congeners, including the morphologically similar but allopatric 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FC57FAF6D8582211" authority="(Heyer, 1973)" baseAuthorityName="Heyer" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[947,1296,1370,1396]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bokermanni">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FC57FAF6D9292211" box="[947,1121,1370,1396]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. bokermanni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FB95FAF6D84F2211" author="Heyer W. R." box="[1137,1287,1370,1396]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref20232" refString="Heyer W. R. 1973. Systematics of the marmoratus group of the frog genus Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Leptodactylidae). Contributions in Science, Los Angeles County Natural History Museum 251: 1 - 50. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 241234" type="journal article" year="1973">Heyer, 1973</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FAFAFAF6DCBA22F2" authority="(Angulo &amp; Reichle, 2008)" baseAuthorityName="Angulo &amp; Reichle" baseAuthorityYear="2008" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coca">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FAFAFAF6D83F2211" box="[1310,1399,1370,1396]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. coca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FF21FAD1DCA222F2" author="Angulo A. &amp; Reichle S." box="[197,490,1405,1431]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="59 - 77" refId="ref17850" refString="Angulo A. &amp; Reichle S. 2008. Acoustic signal, species diagnosis, and species concepts: the case of a new cryptic species of Leptodactylus (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) from the Chapare region, Bolivia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 152 (1): 59 - 77. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00338. x" type="journal article" year="2008">Angulo &amp; Reichle, 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FE19FAD2DFFB22F2" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[509,691,1405,1432]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hylaedactyla">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FE19FAD2DFFB22F2" box="[509,691,1405,1432]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. hylaedactyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FD16FAD2D9E122F2" authority="(Almeida &amp; Angulo, 2006)" baseAuthorityName="Almeida &amp; Angulo" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[754,1193,1405,1432]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thomei">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FD16FAD2DE2B22F2" box="[754,867,1405,1432]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. thomei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FC95FAD1D9EA22F2" author="Almeida A. P. &amp; Angulo A." box="[881,1186,1405,1431]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref17734" refString="Almeida A. P. &amp; Angulo A. 2006. A new species of Leptodactylus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the state of Espirito Santo, Brazil, with remarks on the systematics of associated populations. Zootaxa 1334 (1): 1 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1334.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Almeida &amp; Angulo, 2006</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The body size of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FF58FA0DDC6F22DF" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[188,295,1440,1467]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FF58FA0DDC6F22DF" box="[188,295,1440,1467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(male SVL = 
<quantity id="4C8C9B57A5303C37FE36FA0DDF3722DE" box="[466,639,1441,1467]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.065" metricValueMax="2.31" metricValueMin="1.8199999999999998" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="20.65" valueMax="23.1" valueMin="18.2">18.2–23.1 mm</quantity>
) differs from that of large-sized species of the genus, especially 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FF5AFA68D83F22BB" authority="Carvalho, Simoes, Gagliardi-Urrutia, Rojas-Runjaic, Haddad &amp; Castroviejo-Fisher, 2020" authorityName="Carvalho, Simoes, Gagliardi-Urrutia, Rojas-Runjaic, Haddad &amp; Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2020" box="[190,1399,1476,1502]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glauciae">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FF5AFA68DC0D22BB" box="[190,325,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. glauciae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FEABFA68D83F22BB" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Simoes P. I. &amp; Gagliardi-Urrutia G. &amp; Rojas-Runjaic F. J. M. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. &amp; Castroviejo-Fisher S." box="[335,1399,1476,1502]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="924 - 937" refId="ref18897" refString="Carvalho T. R., Simoes P. I., Gagliardi-Urrutia G., Rojas-Runjaic F. J. M., Haddad C. F. B. &amp; Castroviejo-Fisher S. 2020 c. A new forest-dwelling frog species of the genus Adenomera (Leptodactylidae) from Northwestern Brazilian Amazonia. Copeia 108 (4): 924 - 937. https: // doi. org / 10.1643 / CH- 19 - 329" type="journal article" year="2020">Carvalho, Simões, Gagliardi-Urrutia, Rojas-Runjaic, Haddad &amp; Castroviejo-Fisher, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(male SVL = 
<quantity id="4C8C9B57A5303C37FEB9FA4BDF422164" box="[349,522,1511,1537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.04" metricValueMin="2.76" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="29.0" valueMax="30.4" valueMin="27.6">27.6–30.4 mm</quantity>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FDAFFA4BDE7E2167" authority="Heyer, 1975" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1975" box="[587,822,1511,1538]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lutzi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FDAFFA4BDFD72164" box="[587,671,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. lutzi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FD41FA4BDE7E2167" author="Heyer W. R." box="[677,822,1511,1538]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="315 - 318" refId="ref20283" refString="Heyer W. R. 1975. Adenomera lutzi (Amphibia: Leptodactylidae), a new species of frog from Guyana. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 88: 315 - 318. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 34561319 [accessed 31 May 2023]." type="journal article" year="1975">Heyer, 1975</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(male SVL = 
<quantity id="4C8C9B57A5303C37FC39FA4BD9C52164" box="[989,1165,1511,1538]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="30.5" valueMax="33.5" valueMin="27.5">27.5–33.5 mm</quantity>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FB44FA4BD83F2164" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1184,1399,1511,1537]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FB44FA4BD83F2164" box="[1184,1399,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also distinguished from all congeners, except 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FCE7F9A6DEDE2141" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[771,918,1546,1572]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="martinezi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FCE7F9A6DEDE2141" box="[771,918,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. martinezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FC30F9A6D96E2141" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[980,1062,1546,1572]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saci">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FC30F9A6D96E2141" box="[980,1062,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. saci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by having a long vertebral pinstripe extending from the interorbital region to the vent, which is absent or rarely present in other species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FED3F9FCDCF6210F" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[311,446,1616,1642]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FED3F9FCDCF6210F" box="[311,446,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Adenomera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FE29F9FCDF83210F" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[461,715,1616,1642]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="martinezi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FE29F9FCDF83210F" box="[461,715,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Adenomera martinezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FCE0F9FDDE1C210F" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[772,852,1617,1643]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saci">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FCE0F9FDDE1C210F" box="[772,852,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. saci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a complete pinstripe, extending from the tip of the snout. 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FE65F9D8DF1121EB" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[385,601,1652,1678]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FE65F9D8DF1121EB" box="[385,601,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FC7EF9D8D96221E8" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[922,1066,1652,1678]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="martinezi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FC7EF9D8D96221E8" box="[922,1066,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. martinezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FB82F9D8D9FD21E8" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[1126,1205,1652,1678]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saci">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FB82F9D8D9FD21E8" box="[1126,1205,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. saci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of an interorbital bar and the absence of longitudinal rows of black spots on the dorsum (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FB0EF93BDC3121B1" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="533 - 551" refId="ref18321" refString="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A. 2013 b. Bioacoustics reveals two new syntopic species of Adenomera Steindachner (Anura: Leptodactylidae: Leptodactylinae) in the Cerrado of central Brazil. Zootaxa 3731 (3): 533 - 551. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3731.4.6" type="journal article" year="2013">Carvalho &amp; Giaretta 2013b</bibRefCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FE75F916DF2621B1" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[401,622,1722,1748]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FE75F916DF2621B1" box="[401,622,1722,1748]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has toe tips unexpanded with a tapered point (character state A), whereas the following 14 species have moderately to fully expanded toe tips (states C–D, i.e., swollen, knob-shaped toe tips and toe discs, respectively): 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FC70F8ADDC4C205B" authority="(Berneck, Costa &amp; Garcia, 2008)" baseAuthorityName="Berneck, Costa &amp; Garcia" baseAuthorityYear="2008" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FC70F8ADD96D207F" box="[916,1061,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. ajurauna</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FBDCF8ACDDB4205B" author="Berneck B. V. M. &amp; Costa C. O. R. &amp; Garcia P. C. A." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="46 - 56" refId="ref18012" refString="Berneck B. V. M., Costa C. O. R. &amp; Garcia P. C. A. 2008. A new species of Leptodactylus (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the Atlantic Forest of Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Zootaxa 1795 (1): 46 - 56. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1795.1.3" type="journal article" year="2008">Berneck, Costa &amp; Garcia, 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FEEBF888DFF42004" authority="Carvalho, Moraes, Lima, Fouquet, Peloso, Pavan, Drummond, Rodrigues, Giaretta, Gordo, Neckel-Oliveira &amp; Haddad, 2021" authorityName="Carvalho, Moraes, Lima, Fouquet, Peloso, Pavan, Drummond, Rodrigues, Giaretta, Gordo, Neckel-Oliveira &amp; Haddad" authorityYear="2021" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amicorum">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FEEBF888DCEE2058" box="[271,422,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. amicorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FE4FF888DFF42004" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Moraes Leandro J. C. &amp; Lima A. P. &amp; Fouquet A. &amp; Peloso P. L. V. &amp; Pavan D. &amp; Drummond L. O. &amp; Rodrigues M. T. &amp; Giaretta A. A. &amp; Gordo M. &amp; Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="395 - 433" refId="ref18975" refString="Carvalho T. R., Moraes Leandro J. C. L, Lima A. P., Fouquet A., Peloso P. L. V., Pavan D., Drummond L. O., Rodrigues M. T., Giaretta A. A., Gordo M., Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. 2021. Systematics and historical biogeography of Neotropical foam-nesting frogs of the Adenomera heyeri clade (Leptodactylidae), with the description of six new Amazonian species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 191 (2): 395 - 433. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 051" type="journal article" year="2021">Carvalho, Moraes, Lima, Fouquet, Peloso, Pavan, Drummond, Rodrigues, Giaretta, Gordo, Neckel-Oliveira &amp; Haddad, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FD34F8EBD9532004" authority="(Muller, 1923)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[720,1051,1863,1889]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andreae">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FD34F8EBDE1F2004" box="[720,855,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. andreae</emphasis>
(Müller, 1923)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FBCAF8EBDEEF20E1" authority="Carvalho, Angulo, Kokubum, Barrera, Souza, Haddad &amp; Giaretta, 2019" authorityName="Carvalho, Angulo, Kokubum, Barrera, Souza, Haddad &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2019" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chicomendesi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FBCAF8EBD9BD2004" box="[1070,1269,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. chicomendesi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FAE0F8EBDEEF20E1" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Angulo A. &amp; Kokubum M. N. C. &amp; Barrera D. A. &amp; Souza M. B. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. &amp; Giaretta A. A." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="233 - 246" refId="ref18490" refString="Carvalho T. R., Angulo A., Kokubum M. N. C., Barrera D. A., Souza M. B., Haddad C. F. B. &amp; Giaretta A. A. 2019 b. A new cryptic species of the Adenomera andreae clade from southwestern Amazonia (Anura, Leptodactylidae). Herpetologica 75 (3): 233 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.1655 / D- 18 - 00049" type="journal article" year="2019">Carvalho, Angulo, Kokubum, Barrera, Souza, Haddad &amp; Giaretta, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FC51F8C6DDB320C2" authority="Kwet, Steiner &amp; Zillikens, 2009" authorityName="Kwet, Steiner &amp; Zillikens" authorityYear="2009" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="engelsi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FC51F8C6D96420E1" box="[949,1068,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. engelsi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FBD3F8C7DDB320C2" author="Kwet A. &amp; Steiner J. &amp; Zillikens A." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="93 - 107" refId="ref20842" refString="Kwet A., Steiner J. &amp; Zillikens A. 2009. A new species of Adenomera (Amphibia: Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the Atlantic rain forest in Santa Catarina, southern Brazil. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment 44 (2): 93 - 107. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650520902901659" type="journal article" year="2009">Kwet, Steiner &amp; Zillikens, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FEE3F822DFEE20C2" authority="Carvalho et al., 2021" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="2021" box="[263,678,1933,1960]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gridipappi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FEE3F822DCEC20C2" box="[263,420,1933,1960]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. gridipappi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FE48F821DFEE20C2" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Moraes Leandro J. C. &amp; Lima A. P. &amp; Fouquet A. &amp; Peloso P. L. V. &amp; Pavan D. &amp; Drummond L. O. &amp; Rodrigues M. T. &amp; Giaretta A. A. &amp; Gordo M. &amp; Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B." box="[428,678,1933,1960]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="395 - 433" refId="ref18975" refString="Carvalho T. R., Moraes Leandro J. C. L, Lima A. P., Fouquet A., Peloso P. L. V., Pavan D., Drummond L. O., Rodrigues M. T., Giaretta A. A., Gordo M., Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. 2021. Systematics and historical biogeography of Neotropical foam-nesting frogs of the Adenomera heyeri clade (Leptodactylidae), with the description of six new Amazonian species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 191 (2): 395 - 433. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 051" type="journal article" year="2021">
Carvalho 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FDFBF822DF1220C2" box="[543,602,1933,1959]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
, 2021
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FD57F822DC2920AE" authority="Carvalho, Angulo, Barrera, Aguilar-Puntriano &amp; Haddad, 2020" authorityName="Carvalho, Angulo, Barrera, Aguilar-Puntriano &amp; Haddad" authorityYear="2020" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guarayo">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FD57F822DE7E20C2" box="[691,822,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. guarayo</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FCDAF821DC2920AE" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Angulo A. &amp; Barrera D. A. &amp; Aguilar-Puntriano C. &amp; Haddad C. F. B." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="304 - 314" refId="ref18735" refString="Carvalho T. R., Angulo A., Barrera D. A., Aguilar-Puntriano C. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. 2020 a. Hiding in plain sight: a fourth new cryptic species of the Adenomera andreae clade (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from southwestern Amazonia. Herpetologica 76 (3): 304 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.1655 / HERPETOLOGICA-D- 19 - 00068.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Carvalho, Angulo, Barrera, Aguilar-Puntriano &amp; Haddad, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FE96F81DDE3D20AF" authority="Boistel, Massary &amp; Angulo, 2006" authorityName="Boistel, Massary &amp; Angulo" authorityYear="2006" box="[370,885,1968,1995]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heyeri">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FE96F81DDC9420AF" box="[370,476,1968,1995]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. heyeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FE01F81CDE3D20AF" author="Boistel R. &amp; Massary J. C. &amp; Angulo A." box="[485,885,1968,1995]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref18167" refString="Boistel R., Massary J. C. &amp; Angulo A. 2006. Description of a new species of the genus Adenomera (Amphibia, Anura, Leptodactylidae) from French Guiana. Acta Herpetologica 1 (1): 1 - 14. https: // doi. org / 10.13128 / Acta _ Herpetol- 1249" type="journal article" year="2006">Boistel, Massary &amp; Angulo, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FC65F81DD84620AE" authority="Carvalho et al. 2021" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="2021" box="[897,1294,1968,1995]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inopinata">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FC65F81DD95B20AF" box="[897,1043,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. inopinata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5303C37FBFFF81CD84620AE" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Moraes Leandro J. C. &amp; Lima A. P. &amp; Fouquet A. &amp; Peloso P. L. V. &amp; Pavan D. &amp; Drummond L. O. &amp; Rodrigues M. T. &amp; Giaretta A. A. &amp; Gordo M. &amp; Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B." box="[1051,1294,1968,1995]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="395 - 433" refId="ref18975" refString="Carvalho T. R., Moraes Leandro J. C. L, Lima A. P., Fouquet A., Peloso P. L. V., Pavan D., Drummond L. O., Rodrigues M. T., Giaretta A. A., Gordo M., Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. 2021. Systematics and historical biogeography of Neotropical foam-nesting frogs of the Adenomera heyeri clade (Leptodactylidae), with the description of six new Amazonian species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 191 (2): 395 - 433. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 051" type="journal article" year="2021">
Carvalho 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FB6AF81DD98120AF" box="[1166,1225,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5303C37FAF8F81DD82720AF" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1975" box="[1308,1391,1968,1995]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lutzi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5303C37FAF8F81DD82720AF" box="[1308,1391,1968,1995]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. lutzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FF59FEA5DC2B2646" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[189,355,265,291]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmorata">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF59FEA5DC2B2646" box="[189,355,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. marmorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FE90FEA5DFC52646" authority="(Muller, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[372,653,265,291]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FE90FEA5DC9A2646" box="[372,466,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. nana</emphasis>
(Müller, 1922)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FD7EFEA5D9DF2646" authority="(Angulo &amp; Icochea, 2010)" baseAuthorityName="Angulo &amp; Icochea" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[666,1175,265,291]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simonstuarti">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FD7EFEA5DE182646" box="[666,848,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. simonstuarti</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5323C35FC85FEA5D9C72646" author="Angulo A. &amp; Icochea J." box="[865,1167,265,291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="357 - 370" refId="ref17795" refString="Angulo A. &amp; Icochea J. 2010. Cryptic species complexes, widespread species and conservation: lessons from Amazonian frogs of the Leptodactylus marmoratus group (Anura, Leptodactylidae). Systematics and Biodiversity 8 (3): 357 - 370. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772000.2010.507264" type="journal article" year="2010">Angulo &amp; Icochea, 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FB3CFEA5DCF62623" authority="Carvalho et al., 2021" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="2021" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tapajonica">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FB3CFEA5D8302646" box="[1240,1400,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. tapajonica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5323C35FF5BFE80DCF62623" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Moraes Leandro J. C. &amp; Lima A. P. &amp; Fouquet A. &amp; Peloso P. L. V. &amp; Pavan D. &amp; Drummond L. O. &amp; Rodrigues M. T. &amp; Giaretta A. A. &amp; Gordo M. &amp; Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B." box="[191,446,300,327]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="395 - 433" refId="ref18975" refString="Carvalho T. R., Moraes Leandro J. C. L, Lima A. P., Fouquet A., Peloso P. L. V., Pavan D., Drummond L. O., Rodrigues M. T., Giaretta A. A., Gordo M., Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. 2021. Systematics and historical biogeography of Neotropical foam-nesting frogs of the Adenomera heyeri clade (Leptodactylidae), with the description of six new Amazonian species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 191 (2): 395 - 433. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 051" type="journal article" year="2021">
Carvalho 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FED6FE81DC272623" box="[306,367,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
, 2021
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FE2AFE80DFEE2623" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[462,678,300,326]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FE2AFE80DFEE2623" box="[462,678,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FC51FE81D9052623" authorityName="Carvalho, Moraes, Lima, Fouquet, Peloso, Pavan, Drummond, Rodrigues, Giaretta, Gordo, Neckel-Oliveira &amp; Haddad" authorityYear="2021" box="[949,1101,301,327]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amicorum">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FC51FE81D9052623" box="[949,1101,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. amicorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FBBAFE81DC0E260F" authority="Carvalho et al., 2021" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="2021" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurantiaca">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FBBAFE81D84A2623" box="[1118,1282,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. aurantiaca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5323C35FAE9FE80DC0E260F" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Moraes Leandro J. C. &amp; Lima A. P. &amp; Fouquet A. &amp; Peloso P. L. V. &amp; Pavan D. &amp; Drummond L. O. &amp; Rodrigues M. T. &amp; Giaretta A. A. &amp; Gordo M. &amp; Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="395 - 433" refId="ref18975" refString="Carvalho T. R., Moraes Leandro J. C. L, Lima A. P., Fouquet A., Peloso P. L. V., Pavan D., Drummond L. O., Rodrigues M. T., Giaretta A. A., Gordo M., Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. 2021. Systematics and historical biogeography of Neotropical foam-nesting frogs of the Adenomera heyeri clade (Leptodactylidae), with the description of six new Amazonian species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 191 (2): 395 - 433. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 051" type="journal article" year="2021">
Carvalho 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF59FEFCDDB1260C" box="[189,249,335,361]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
, 2021
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FEB1FEFCDE46260F" authority="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta, 2013" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[341,782,335,362]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cotuba">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FEB1FEFCDC8E260C" box="[341,454,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. cotuba</emphasis>
Carvalho &amp; Giaretta, 2013
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FCFDFEFCDEE8260C" authorityName="Carvalho, Simoes, Gagliardi-Urrutia, Rojas-Runjaic, Haddad &amp; Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2020" box="[793,928,335,362]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glauciae">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FCFDFEFCDEE8260C" box="[793,928,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. glauciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FC54FEFCD906260C" box="[944,1102,335,362]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gridipappi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FC54FEFCD906260C" box="[944,1102,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. gridipappi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FBBAFEFCD9B8260C" box="[1118,1264,336,362]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inopinata">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FBBAFEFCD9B8260C" box="[1118,1264,336,362]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. inopinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FAE4FEFCDCFC26E8" authority="Carvalho et al., 2021" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="2021" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kayapo">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FAE4FEFCD83F260C" box="[1280,1399,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. kayapo</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5323C35FF5AFEDEDCFC26E8" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Moraes Leandro J. C. &amp; Lima A. P. &amp; Fouquet A. &amp; Peloso P. L. V. &amp; Pavan D. &amp; Drummond L. O. &amp; Rodrigues M. T. &amp; Giaretta A. A. &amp; Gordo M. &amp; Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B." box="[190,436,370,397]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="395 - 433" refId="ref18975" refString="Carvalho T. R., Moraes Leandro J. C. L, Lima A. P., Fouquet A., Peloso P. L. V., Pavan D., Drummond L. O., Rodrigues M. T., Giaretta A. A., Gordo M., Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. 2021. Systematics and historical biogeography of Neotropical foam-nesting frogs of the Adenomera heyeri clade (Leptodactylidae), with the description of six new Amazonian species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 191 (2): 395 - 433. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 051" type="journal article" year="2021">
Carvalho 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FECBFEDFDC2126E9" box="[303,361,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
, 2021
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FE5AFEDFDF5926E9" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1975" box="[446,529,370,397]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lutzi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FE5AFEDFDF5926E9" box="[446,529,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. lutzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FDFBFEDFD80926E8" authority="Carvalho, Giaretta, Angulo, Haddad &amp; Peloso, 2019" authorityName="Carvalho, Giaretta, Angulo, Haddad &amp; Peloso" authorityYear="2019" box="[543,1345,370,397]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phonotriccus">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FDFBFEDFDF9026E9" box="[543,728,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. phonotriccus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5323C35FD3AFEDED80926E8" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A. &amp; Angulo A. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. &amp; Peloso P. L. V." box="[734,1345,370,397]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref18577" refString="Carvalho T. R., Giaretta A. A., Angulo A., Haddad C. F. B. &amp; Peloso P. L. V. 2019 c. A new Amazonian species of Adenomera (Anura: Leptodactylidae) from the Brazilian state of Para: a tody-tyrant voice in a frog. American Museum Novitates 3919: 1 - 21 https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 3919.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Carvalho, Giaretta, Angulo, Haddad &amp; Peloso, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FF58FE3ADC1226D5" box="[188,346,406,432]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tapajonica">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF58FE3ADC1226D5" box="[188,346,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. tapajonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of an antebrachial tubercle.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0B663AA5333C34FF59F8C8DF6E208D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222492" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8222492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222492/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[332,1257,301,1847]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5333C34FF59F8C8DF6E208D" blockId="14.[187,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5333C34FF59F8C8DC41201A" bold="true" box="[189,265,1892,1919]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
Coloration patterns of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5333C34FDEBF8C9DEE020E5" authority="(Boettger, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[527,936,1893,1920]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5333C34FDEBF8C9DFAB201A" box="[527,739,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5333C34FD16F8C9DEE820E5" author="Boettger O." box="[754,928,1893,1920]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="213 - 248" refId="ref18080" refString="Boettger O. 1885. Liste von Reptilien und Batrachiern aus Paraguay. Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften 58: 213 - 248. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 31401231 [accessed 31 May. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1885">Boettger, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from Piribebuy, Cordillera Department, Paraguay. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5333C34FED1F824DC2520C7" bold="true" box="[309,365,1928,1954]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A–B</emphasis>
. Coloration in preservative in dorsal and ventral views (from left to right, in the upper row CZCEN 0647, 0644, 0649 and 0648; in the lower row: CZCEN 0645, 0646, and 0650). 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5333C34FB51F807D9A220A0" bold="true" box="[1205,1258,1963,1989]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">C–F</emphasis>
. Coloration in life (CZCEN 0640 to 0643).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5323C35FF59FE7BDF80230E" blockId="15.[188,1399,471,1131]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FF59FE7BDCDE2694" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[189,406,471,497]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF59FE7BDCDE2694" box="[189,406,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from most congeners in advertisement call traits. The single-note call of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FEE9FE57DC3D2571" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[269,373,506,533]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FEE9FE57DC3D2571" box="[269,373,506,533]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the multi-note calls of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FCF3FE57DEE62571" authorityName="Carvalho, Moraes, Lima, Fouquet, Peloso, Pavan, Drummond, Rodrigues, Giaretta, Gordo, Neckel-Oliveira &amp; Haddad" authorityYear="2021" box="[791,942,507,533]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="amicorum">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FCF3FE57DEE62571" box="[791,942,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. amicorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FC59FE57D9162571" box="[957,1118,507,533]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aurantiaca">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FC59FE57D9162571" box="[957,1118,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. aurantiaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FB88FE57D9942571" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[1132,1244,506,533]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cotuba">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FB88FE57D9942571" box="[1132,1244,506,533]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. cotuba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FB0EFE57D8272571" authorityName="Carvalho, Simoes, Gagliardi-Urrutia, Rojas-Runjaic, Haddad &amp; Castroviejo-Fisher" authorityYear="2020" box="[1258,1391,506,533]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="glauciae">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FB0EFE57D8272571" box="[1258,1391,506,533]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. glauciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FF59FDB2DC11255D" box="[189,345,542,568]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gridipappi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF59FDB2DC11255D" box="[189,345,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. gridipappi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FE83FDB2DCBE2552" box="[359,502,542,568]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inopinata">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FE83FDB2DCBE2552" box="[359,502,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. inopinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FDD1FDB2DFA02552" baseAuthorityName="Angulo &amp; Icochea" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[565,744,542,568]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simonstuarti">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FDD1FDB2DFA02552" box="[565,744,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. simonstuarti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Among 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FCB5FDB2DE90255D" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[849,984,542,568]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FCB5FDB2DE90255D" box="[849,984,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Adenomera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with single-note calls, call notes of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FF58FDEDDC6D253E" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[188,293,577,603]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF58FDEDDC6D253E" box="[188,293,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are formed by incomplete pulses, whereas those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FC9AFDEDD949253E" authorityName="Carvalho, Angulo, Barrera, Aguilar-Puntriano &amp; Haddad" authorityYear="2020" box="[894,1025,577,603]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guarayo">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FC9AFDEDD949253E" box="[894,1025,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. guarayo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FBD3FDEDD9B9253E" authorityName="Carvalho, Giaretta, Angulo, Haddad &amp; Peloso" authorityYear="2019" box="[1079,1265,577,603]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="phonotriccus">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FBD3FDEDD9B9253E" box="[1079,1265,577,603]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. phonotriccus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are formed by complete pulses, and those of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FDD2FDC8DF8B251B" baseAuthorityName="Berneck, Costa &amp; Garcia" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[566,707,612,638]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajurauna">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FDD2FDC8DF8B251B" box="[566,707,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. ajurauna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FD2BFDC8DE32251B" baseAuthorityName="Heyer" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[719,890,612,638]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bokermanni">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FD2BFDC8DE32251B" box="[719,890,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. bokermanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FC62FDC8DEB0251B" authorityName="Kwet, Steiner &amp; Zillikens" authorityYear="2009" box="[902,1016,612,638]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="engelsi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FC62FDC8DEB0251B" box="[902,1016,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. engelsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FBE1FDC8D92A251B" authorityName="Carvalho, Cassini, Taucce &amp; Haddad" authorityYear="2019" box="[1029,1122,612,638]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kweti">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FBE1FDC8D92A251B" box="[1029,1122,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. kweti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FB8AFDC8D988251B" authorityName="Heyer" authorityYear="1975" box="[1134,1216,612,638]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lutzi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FB8AFDC8D988251B" box="[1134,1216,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. lutzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FB28FDC8D827251B" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[1228,1391,612,638]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marmorata">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FB28FDC8D827251B" box="[1228,1391,612,638]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. marmorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FF59FD24DC5025C4" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[189,280,648,674]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nana">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF59FD24DC5025C4" box="[189,280,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. nana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FEB2FD24DCED25C4" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[342,421,648,674]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saci">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FEB2FD24DCED25C4" box="[342,421,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. saci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are nonpulsed. From congeners also having single-note calls formed by incomplete pulses, 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FEF1FD07DC3625A1" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[277,382,682,709]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FEF1FD07DC3625A1" box="[277,382,682,709]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by a higher note repetition rate (176–299 per minute; 
<tableCitation id="C6F60309A5323C35FBAAFD06D9ED25A0" box="[1102,1189,682,709]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="17.[186,256,703,731]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Table 3. Summary of acoustic traits of the five species belonging to the open-habitat Adenomera Steindachner, 1867 clade (the new species is highlighted in bold). Data are reported as value ranges (mean ± standard deviation). Species of this Adenomera clade have the dominant frequency coinciding with either the first or second harmonic. For this reason, this trait is reported as the peak frequency of the fundamental harmonic (H1) and the second harmonic (H2). Mean values of the acoustic traits of A. saci Carvalho &amp; Giaretta, 2013 were provided for each population separately in the original description (see Carvalho &amp;Giaretta 2013a: table 2). Global means and corresponding standard deviations for all four populations of A. saci with recorded calls are provided here, calculated from the raw acoustic dataset of Carvalho &amp; Giaretta (2013a)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B663AA52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" tableUuid="DF0B663AA52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE">Table 3</tableCitation>
) from 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FB13FD07D83E25A1" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[1271,1398,682,709]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andreae">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FB13FD07D83E25A1" box="[1271,1398,682,709]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. andreae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(24–68 per minute), 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FE5CFD62DE2C258D" authority="Kwet &amp; Angulo, 2002" authorityName="Kwet &amp; Angulo" authorityYear="2002" box="[440,868,718,744]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="araucaria">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FE5CFD62DF052582" box="[440,589,718,744]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. araucaria</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5323C35FDB3FD62DE2C258D" author="Kwet A. &amp; Angulo A." box="[599,868,718,744]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="28 - 43" refId="ref20785" refString="Kwet A. &amp; Angulo A. 2002. A new species of Adenomera (Anura, Leptodactylidae) from the Araucaria forest of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil), with comments on the systematic status of southern populations of the genus. Alytes 20 (1 - 2): 28 - 43." type="journal article" year="2002">Kwet &amp; Angulo, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(23–46 per minute), 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FB8CFD62D861258D" authorityName="Carvalho, Angulo, Kokubum, Barrera, Souza, Haddad &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2019" box="[1128,1321,718,744]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chicomendesi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FB8CFD62D861258D" box="[1128,1321,718,744]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. chicomendesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(5–29 per minute), 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FEB1FD5DDCE5246E" baseAuthorityName="Angulo &amp; Reichle" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[341,429,753,779]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coca">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FEB1FD5DDCE5246E" box="[341,429,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. coca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(66–84 per minute), 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FD4CFD5DDE5A246E" authorityName="Boistel, Massary &amp; Angulo" authorityYear="2006" box="[680,786,753,779]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="heyeri">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FD4CFD5DDE5A246E" box="[680,786,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. heyeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(22–27 per minute), 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FBE8FD5DD9C5246E" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[1036,1165,753,779]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="juikitam">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FBE8FD5DD9C5246E" box="[1036,1165,753,779]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. juikitam</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(32–52 per minute; retrieved from the raw dataset analyzed and published in 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5323C35FC8DFCB8D929244B" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Moraes Leandro J. C. &amp; Lima A. P. &amp; Fouquet A. &amp; Peloso P. L. V. &amp; Pavan D. &amp; Drummond L. O. &amp; Rodrigues M. T. &amp; Giaretta A. A. &amp; Gordo M. &amp; Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B." box="[873,1121,788,814]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="395 - 433" refId="ref18975" refString="Carvalho T. R., Moraes Leandro J. C. L, Lima A. P., Fouquet A., Peloso P. L. V., Pavan D., Drummond L. O., Rodrigues M. T., Giaretta A. A., Gordo M., Neckel-Oliveira S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. 2021. Systematics and historical biogeography of Neotropical foam-nesting frogs of the Adenomera heyeri clade (Leptodactylidae), with the description of six new Amazonian species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 191 (2): 395 - 433. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 051" type="journal article" year="2021">
Carvalho 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FC3AFCB9D951244B" box="[990,1049,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FB93FCB8D9A6244B" box="[1143,1262,788,814]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kayapo">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FB93FCB8D9A6244B" box="[1143,1262,788,814]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. kayapo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(23–33 per minute), 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FEC2FC94DC8B2434" box="[294,451,824,850]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tapajonica">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FEC2FC94DC8B2434" box="[294,451,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. tapajonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(52–59 per minute), and 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FD0DFC94DE112434" baseAuthorityName="Almeida &amp; Angulo" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[745,857,823,850]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thomei">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FD0DFC94DE112434" box="[745,857,823,850]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. thomei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(10–23 per minute). 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FBAAFC9BD86B2434" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1102,1315,823,849]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FBAAFC9BD86B2434" box="[1102,1315,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by a lower pulse number per note (2–6; 
<tableCitation id="C6F60309A5323C35FD7CFCF6DFB82410" box="[664,752,858,885]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="17.[186,256,703,731]" captionTargetBox="[194,1930,977,1579]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Table 3. Summary of acoustic traits of the five species belonging to the open-habitat Adenomera Steindachner, 1867 clade (the new species is highlighted in bold). Data are reported as value ranges (mean ± standard deviation). Species of this Adenomera clade have the dominant frequency coinciding with either the first or second harmonic. For this reason, this trait is reported as the peak frequency of the fundamental harmonic (H1) and the second harmonic (H2). Mean values of the acoustic traits of A. saci Carvalho &amp; Giaretta, 2013 were provided for each population separately in the original description (see Carvalho &amp;Giaretta 2013a: table 2). Global means and corresponding standard deviations for all four populations of A. saci with recorded calls are provided here, calculated from the raw acoustic dataset of Carvalho &amp; Giaretta (2013a)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B663AA52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Table 3</tableCitation>
) from 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FCA1FCF7DE9D2411" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[837,981,859,885]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="martinezi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FCA1FCF7DE9D2411" box="[837,981,859,885]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. martinezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(15–21). 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FBAEFCF6D8692411" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1098,1313,858,884]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FBAEFCF6D8692411" box="[1098,1313,858,884]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot be completely distinguished acoustically from the allopatric 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FC99FCD2D97B24FD" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[893,1075,894,920]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hylaedactyla">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FC99FCD2D97B24FD" box="[893,1075,894,920]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. hylaedactyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(characterized by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A5323C35FAEFFCD2DC0724DE" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A. &amp; Maciel N. M. &amp; Barrera D. A. &amp; Aguilar-Puntriano C. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. &amp; Kokubum M. N. C. &amp; Menin M. &amp; Angulo A." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="708 - 723" refId="ref18380" refString="Carvalho T. R., Giaretta A. A., Maciel N. M., Barrera D. A., Aguilar-Puntriano C., Haddad C. F. B., Kokubum M. N. C., Menin M. &amp; Angulo A. 2019 a. On the uncertain taxonomic identity of Adenomera hylaedactyla (Cope, 1868) and the composite type series of A. andreae (Muller, 1923) (Anura, Leptodactylidae). Copeia 107 (4): 708 - 723. https: // doi. org / 10.1643 / CH- 19 - 237" type="journal article" year="2019">
Carvalho 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF58FC0EDDB124DE" box="[188,249,929,955]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2019a
</bibRefCitation>
). Despite the marginal overlap in value ranges of all analyzed traits, three temporal traits can be of help in their discrimination: note duration (
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FCC6FC68DEC124BB" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[802,905,964,990]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FCC6FC68DEC124BB" box="[802,905,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 28–49 ms, X = 38, SD = 5, N = 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5323C35FAE2FC68D83A24BB" box="[1286,1394,964,990]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
; 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FF58FC44DC3C2364" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[188,372,999,1026]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hylaedactyla">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF58FC44DC3C2364" box="[188,372,999,1026]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. hylaedactyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 41–89 ms, X = 59, SD = 9, N = 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5323C35FD1FFC4BDE212364" box="[763,873,999,1025]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">24 males</specimenCount>
), note repetition rate (
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FB8FFC44D99C2364" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1131,1236,999,1026]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FB8FFC44D99C2364" box="[1131,1236,999,1026]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 176–299 per minute, X = 227, SD = 36, N = 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5323C35FDD5FBA7DFD52341" box="[561,669,1034,1061]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
; 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FD4DFBA7DE282341" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[681,864,1034,1061]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hylaedactyla">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FD4DFBA7DE282341" box="[681,864,1034,1061]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. hylaedactyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 107–242 per minute, X = 154, SD = 32, N = 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5323C35FF59FB82DC64232D" box="[189,300,1070,1096]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">24 males</specimenCount>
), and pulse number (
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FDC3FB82DFD9232D" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[551,657,1070,1096]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FDC3FB82DFD9232D" box="[551,657,1070,1096]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 2–6 per note, X = 4, SD = 1, N = 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5323C35FBDFFB82D9E1232D" box="[1083,1193,1070,1096]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
; 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FB5CFB82D826232D" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[1208,1390,1070,1096]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hylaedactyla">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FB5CFB82D826232D" box="[1208,1390,1070,1096]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. hylaedactyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 4–10 per note, X = 7 SD = 1, N = 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5323C35FDAAFBFDDFF4230E" box="[590,700,1105,1131]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">24 males</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5323C35FF59FB3EDF2523C9" blockId="15.[189,621,1170,1197]" box="[189,621,1170,1197]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF59FB3EDCE023C9" bold="true" box="[189,424,1170,1196]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Advertisement call</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5323C35FE5CFB3EDF4823C8" box="[440,512,1170,1197]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetBox="[294,1291,289,1805]" captionTargetId="figure-14@16.[284,1303,265,1818]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 7. Advertisement calls. A–B. Sound file FZ-UNNE 0074 of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885). C–D. Sound file FZ-UNNE 0284 of A. guarani sp. nov. See Appendix 2 for locality data and voucher specimens. Oscillograms (A, C) show the distinctive note repetition rates in the two species. Call sections are equally scaled (ca 3 s; each tick mark corresponds to 0.5 s). Spectrograms and corresponding oscillograms (B, D) of the first note in A and C." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222494/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="C6F60309A5323C35FDE8FB3EDF2B23C9" box="[524,611,1170,1196]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="17.[186,256,703,731]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Table 3. Summary of acoustic traits of the five species belonging to the open-habitat Adenomera Steindachner, 1867 clade (the new species is highlighted in bold). Data are reported as value ranges (mean ± standard deviation). Species of this Adenomera clade have the dominant frequency coinciding with either the first or second harmonic. For this reason, this trait is reported as the peak frequency of the fundamental harmonic (H1) and the second harmonic (H2). Mean values of the acoustic traits of A. saci Carvalho &amp; Giaretta, 2013 were provided for each population separately in the original description (see Carvalho &amp;Giaretta 2013a: table 2). Global means and corresponding standard deviations for all four populations of A. saci with recorded calls are provided here, calculated from the raw acoustic dataset of Carvalho &amp; Giaretta (2013a)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B663AA52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" tableUuid="DF0B663AA52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE">Table 3</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5323C35FF59FB6DDF7922B7" blockId="15.[186,1399,1217,1490]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
We characterized the advertisement call of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FD41FB6DDE4323BE" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[677,779,1217,1243]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FD41FB6DDE4323BE" box="[677,779,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5323C35FC9FFB6DDEA923BE" box="[891,993,1217,1243]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
from 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5323C35FBC0FB6DD9D923BE" box="[1060,1169,1217,1243]" name="Paraguay" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5323C35FB21FB6DD84523BE" box="[1221,1293,1217,1243]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(N = 187 quantified calls and 645 quantified pulses; see Appendix 2 for locality data and voucher specimens). The call consists of single notes given at a repetition rate of 176 to 299 per minute (227± 36). Note duration varies from 28 to 49 (38 ± 5) ms, and the rise time is 8 to 74 % (30± 9) of note duration. Notes are formed by 2 to 6 (4± 1) incomplete pulses (i.e., not separated by silent gaps) emitted at a repetition rate of 65 to 239 per second (142 ± 22). The dominant frequency coincides with the second harmonic, ranging from 3984 to 5060 (4504±237) Hz. Notes can have a modest or pronounced frequency modulation, ranging from -47 to 689 (301 ±124) Hz.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5323C35FF59FA54DC872176" blockId="15.[189,463,1528,1555]" box="[189,463,1528,1555]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D08381DEA5323C35FF59FA54DC872176" bold="true" box="[189,463,1528,1555]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF59FA54DC872176" bold="true" box="[189,463,1528,1555]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Chromosome number</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5323C35FF59F98BDC782194" blockId="15.[189,1401,1575,1777]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
One specimen (UNNEC 13936, also genotyped) from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá (
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5323C35FB1EF98BDC0C2101" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Amambay department</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5323C35FEB6F9E6DC892101" box="[338,449,1610,1636]" name="Paraguay" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
) showed a diploid number 2n = 26 chromosomes and FN = 34. The karyotype is composed of three submetacentric pairs (pairs 1–3), one metacentric (pair 5), and nine telocentric (pairs 4 and 6–13) (
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5323C35FE4CF93DDF4F21CE" box="[424,519,1681,1707]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,231,571,597]" captionTargetBox="[399,1135,275,523]" captionTargetId="figure-438@18.[365,1164,262,535]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Karyotype of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), ♂ (UNNEC 13936) (2n = 26, FN = 34) from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá, Amambay department (Paraguay). A. Conventional Giemsa staining. Inset: NOR-bearing chromosome pair after silver staining.B. Meiosis showing 13 bivalents. Scale bars = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222498/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
); pair 7 shows a conspicuous proximal secondary constriction NORs. The diploid number was confirmed in meiotic preparations from testes, in which 13 bivalents were observed (
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5323C35FF22F97BDC6A2194" box="[198,290,1751,1777]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="18.[189,231,571,597]" captionTargetBox="[399,1135,275,523]" captionTargetId="figure-438@18.[365,1164,262,535]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Fig. 8. Karyotype of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885), ♂ (UNNEC 13936) (2n = 26, FN = 34) from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá, Amambay department (Paraguay). A. Conventional Giemsa staining. Inset: NOR-bearing chromosome pair after silver staining.B. Meiosis showing 13 bivalents. Scale bars = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222498/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6539A5323C28FF59F8B4D80A23B7" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5323C35FF59F8B4DFAB2056" blockId="15.[189,739,1816,1843]" box="[189,739,1816,1843]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF59F8B4DFCB2057" bold="true" box="[189,643,1816,1843]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Geographic distribution and habitat</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134F2A37A5323C35FD77F8B5DF9F2056" box="[659,727,1817,1843]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,231,1400,1426]" captionTargetBox="[262,1330,271,1304]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[256,1332,265,1360]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Geographic distribution of Adenomera diptyx (Boettger, 1885) (blue circles) and Adenomera guarani sp. nov. (black circles and yellow circle = type locality). Subclade 3 (pink circles) and subclade 4 (orange circle) according Fouquet et al. (2014) are also represented. ARGENTINA: Corrientes: 1) Corrientes; 2) San Cayetano; 3) Paso de la Patria; 4) Ituzaingó; 5) Parque Nacional Mburucuyá; 6) Saladas (acoustic record by VHZ no voucher); Santa Fe: 7) Villa Ocampo (acoustic record by VHZ, no voucher); Chaco: 8) Resistencia (acoustic record by VHZ, no voucher), 9) La Leonesa; 10) San Martín; Formosa: 11) Fontana; 12) Clorinda; 13) Laguna Naick Neck. PARAGUAY:Central: 14) Villeta; Ñeembucú: 15) 26 km NE of Pilar; 16) 19,8 km SSW of Pilar; Paraguarí: 17) Parque Nacional Ybycuí; Guairá: 18) Reserva de Recursos Manejados Ybyturuzú (Airaldi et al. 2013); Cordillera: 19) Saltos de Piraretá; 20) Piribebuy; Central: 21) Lago de Ypacaraí (Fouquet et al. 2014); Caaguazú: 22) 24 km N of Coronel Oviedo; Presidente Hayes: 23) Ea. La Golondrina; San Pedro: 24) Villa del Rosario; 25) Laguna Blanca; 26) Lima; Presidente Hayes: 27) 44 km W of Concepción, Riacho Negro; Concepción: 28) 19 km NE of Concepción; 29), Rancho Z; 30) 85 km W of Concepción, Arroyo Capitigo; Amambay: 31) Parque Nacional Cerro Corá; Alto Paraguay: 32) Ea. Doña Julia. BRAZIL: Mato Grosso do Sul: 33) Bela Vista; 34) Pantanal Research Station (= Nhecolândia, Passo do Lontra); 35) Corumbá (Fouquet et al. 2014); 36) Três Lagoas; Mato Grosso: 37) UHE Guaporé; 38) Poconé (Fouquet et al. 2014). BOLIVIA: Santa Cruz: 39) Caparú, Velasco; 40) San Sebastián; 41) Buena Vista; 42) Parque Nacional Amboró; Beni: 43) Santa Anita; 44) Paraparau." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222478/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5323C28FF59F8EAD84024A1" blockId="15.[189,1399,1862,1991]" lastBlockId="18.[188,1399,734,965]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5323C35FF59F8EADCDF2005" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[189,407,1862,1888]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5323C35FF59F8EADCDF2005" box="[189,407,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known to occur in a few localities in 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5323C35FC6BF8EBDEB42004" box="[911,1020,1863,1889]" name="Paraguay" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5323C35FBD8F8EAD9CF2005" box="[1084,1159,1862,1888]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. The distribution in 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5323C35FF59F8C4DC7A20E7" box="[189,306,1896,1922]" name="Argentina" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Argentina</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5323C35FE89F8C4DC8B20E7" box="[365,451,1896,1922]" name="Bolivia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
is still uncertain and needs future sampling efforts in the field for the collection of specimens and acoustic data. In 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5323C35FD88F827DF9220C0" box="[620,730,1931,1957]" name="Paraguay" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, the occurrence records are the Parque Nacional Cerro Corá (
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5323C35FEECF800DF5420A2" box="[264,540,1964,1991]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Amambay Department</collectingRegion>
) and the surroundings of Piribebuy (
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5323C35FC3FF800D9A720A2" box="[987,1263,1964,1991]" country="Paraguay" name="Cordillera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cordillera Department</collectingRegion>
). In 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5323C35FAC3F800D83A20A3" box="[1319,1394,1964,1990]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, our record in Três Lagoas (eastern 
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A52F3C28FD80FD72DE12259D" box="[612,858,734,760]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
, in border of 
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A52F3C28FBE5FD72D988259D" box="[1025,1216,734,760]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
) represents the easternmost range of the distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52F3C28FD6AFCACDFBE247F" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[654,758,768,794]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FD6AFCACDFBE247F" box="[654,758,768,794]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The specimen was collected in a flooded area covered by tall grasses, right next to a river. The area seems to be seasonally flooded by the dynamics of the river. The population from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá (Amambay) was found on the bottom of dry ditches on the margin of road “Ruta N° 5” in a dense and tall (ca 
<quantity id="4C8C9B57A52F3C28FC61FCCADEFD24E5" box="[901,949,870,896]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
) grassland of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52F3C28FB86FCCBDC7724C7" authority="Schumach." authorityName="Schumach." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Pennisetum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpureum">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FB86FCCBD83E24E5" box="[1122,1398,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pennisetum purpureum</emphasis>
Schumach.
</taxonomicName>
(elephant grass). Specimens were vocalizing on the ground, hidden in dead organic material. At Piribebuy, individuals were found in a partially urbanized area next to the Piribebuy River.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0B663AA52D3C2AFF59F8EDDFA0208D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222494" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8222494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222494/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" startId="16.[189,232,1857,1883]" targetBox="[294,1291,289,1805]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A52D3C2AFF59F8EDDFA0208D" blockId="16.[187,1400,1857,2025]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52D3C2AFF59F8EDDC452039" bold="true" box="[189,269,1857,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
Advertisement calls. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52D3C2AFDF7F8EDDF02203E" bold="true" box="[531,586,1857,1883]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A–B</emphasis>
. Sound file 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A52D3C2AFD3AF8EEDED72039" box="[734,927,1858,1884]" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FZ-UNNE 0074</specimenCode>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52D3C2AFC2EF8EDD83B2039" authority="(Boettger, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[970,1395,1857,1884]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52D3C2AFC2EF8EDD9EB203E" box="[970,1187,1857,1883]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A52D3C2AFB50F8EED8222039" author="Boettger O." box="[1204,1386,1857,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="213 - 248" refId="ref18080" refString="Boettger O. 1885. Liste von Reptilien und Batrachiern aus Paraguay. Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften 58: 213 - 248. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 31401231 [accessed 31 May. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1885">Boettger, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52D3C2AFF5BF8C8DDBE201B" bold="true" box="[191,246,1892,1918]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C–D</emphasis>
. Sound file 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A52D3C2AFE63F8C9DF00201A" box="[391,584,1893,1919]" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FZ-UNNE 0284</specimenCode>
of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52D3C2AFD95F8C9DFB8201A" authority="Zaracho &amp; Lavilla &amp; Carvalho &amp; Motte &amp; Basso, 2023" authorityName="Zaracho &amp; Lavilla &amp; Carvalho &amp; Motte &amp; Basso" authorityYear="2023" box="[625,752,1893,1919]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guarani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52D3C2AFD95F8C9DFB8201A" box="[625,752,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A. guarani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357DBA52D3C2AFD1CF8C9DE1C201A" box="[760,852,1893,1919]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
See Appendix 2 for locality data and voucher specimens. Oscillograms (A, C) show the distinctive note repetition rates in the two species. Call sections are equally scaled (ca 3 s; each tick mark corresponds to 0.5 s). Spectrograms and corresponding oscillograms (B, D) of the first note in A and C.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF0B663AA52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE" ID-Table-UUID="DF0B663AA52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF0B663AA52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[186,256,703,731]" targetBox="[194,1930,977,1579]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A52C3C2BFF5EFD13D89C24EE" blockId="17.[186,1941,703,907]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFF5EFD13DC6A25BE" bold="true" box="[186,290,703,731]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Table 3.</emphasis>
Summary of acoustic traits of the five species belonging to the open-habitat 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52C3C2BFB39FD13DB1E25BE" authority="Steindachner, 1867" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[1245,1622,703,731]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFB39FD13D82C25BE" box="[1245,1380,703,731]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Adenomera</emphasis>
Steindachner, 1867
</taxonomicName>
clade (the new species is highlighted in bold). Data are reported as value ranges (mean ± standard deviation). Species of this 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52C3C2BFA82FD4ED8A5259B" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[1382,1517,738,766]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFA82FD4ED8A5259B" box="[1382,1517,738,766]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Adenomera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
clade have the dominant frequency coinciding with either the first or second harmonic. For this reason, this trait is reported as the peak frequency of the fundamental harmonic (H1) and the second harmonic (H2). Mean values of the acoustic traits of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52C3C2BFC42FC85D87C2420" authority="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta, 2013" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[934,1332,809,837]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saci">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFC42FC85DEBD2420" box="[934,1013,809,837]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. saci</emphasis>
Carvalho &amp; Giaretta, 2013
</taxonomicName>
were provided for each population separately in the original description (see 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A52C3C2BFE3BFCE0DE53240D" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A." box="[479,795,844,872]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="207 - 237" refId="ref18255" refString="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A. 2013 a. Taxonomic circumscription of Adenomera martinezi (Bokermann, 1956) (Anura: Leptodactylidae: Leptodactylinae) with the recognition of a new cryptic taxon through a bioacoustic approach. Zootaxa 3701 (2): 207 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3701.2.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Carvalho &amp;Giaretta 2013a</bibRefCitation>
: table 2). Global means and corresponding standard deviations for all four populations of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52C3C2BF8A0FCE0DADC240D" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[1860,1940,844,872]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saci">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BF8A0FCE0DADC240D" box="[1860,1940,844,872]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. saci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with recorded calls are provided here, calculated from the raw acoustic dataset of 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A52C3C2BFB9EFCC3D89824EE" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A." box="[1146,1488,879,907]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="207 - 237" refId="ref18255" refString="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A. 2013 a. Taxonomic circumscription of Adenomera martinezi (Bokermann, 1956) (Anura: Leptodactylidae: Leptodactylinae) with the recognition of a new cryptic taxon through a bioacoustic approach. Zootaxa 3701 (2): 207 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3701.2.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Carvalho &amp; Giaretta (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A52C3C2BFEECFC7DDAC2229A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<table id="F974C412A52CC3C5FF26FC7DDAC2214E" box="[194,1930,977,1579]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<tr id="354434F0A52CC3C5FF26FC7DDAC2237C" box="[194,1930,977,1049]" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FF26FC7DDCEE237C" box="[194,422,977,1049]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFEECFC7DDC2B2488" bold="true" box="[264,355,977,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Species</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FE34FC7DDF37237C" box="[464,639,977,1049]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFE34FC7DDF0B237C" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Note duration (ms)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FD35FC7DDE0E237C" box="[721,838,977,1049]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFD35FC7DDE65237C" bold="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Note rate (min)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FC6DFC7DD95D237C" box="[905,1045,977,1049]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFC6DFC7DD95D2488" bold="true" box="[905,1045,977,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Pulses/note</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FBB2FC7DD848237C" box="[1110,1280,977,1049]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFBB2FC7DD98E237C" bold="true" box="[1110,1280,977,1049]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H1 frequency (Hz)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FABFFC7DDB4D237C" box="[1371,1541,977,1049]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFABFFC7DD883237C" bold="true" box="[1371,1541,977,1049]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H2 frequency (Hz)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5F9DCFC7DDAC2237C" box="[1592,1930,977,1049]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BF947FC7DDA682488" bold="true" box="[1699,1824,977,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Reference</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A52CC3C5FF26FB97DAC223EC" box="[194,1930,1083,1161]" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FF26FB97DCEE23EC" box="[194,422,1083,1161]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52C3C2BFF26FB97DC632332" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[194,299,1083,1111]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFF26FB97DC632332" box="[194,299,1083,1111]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(N = 12)
</th>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FE34FB97DF3723EC" box="[464,639,1083,1161]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">28–49 (38 ±5)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FD35FB97DE0E23EC" box="[721,838,1083,1161]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">176–299 (227 ±36)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FC6DFB97D95D23EC" box="[905,1045,1083,1161]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">2–6 (4± 1)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FBB2FB97D84823EC" box="[1110,1280,1083,1161]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">2018–2519 (2241±122)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FABFFB97DB4D23EC" box="[1371,1541,1083,1161]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">3984–5060 (4504± 237)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5F9DCFB97DAC223EC" box="[1592,1930,1083,1161]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">This study</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A52CC3C5FF26FB09DAC22388" box="[194,1930,1189,1261]" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FF26FB09DCEE2388" box="[194,422,1189,1261]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52C3C2BFF26FB09DC0C23A4" authority="Zaracho &amp; Lavilla &amp; Carvalho &amp; Motte &amp; Basso, 2023" authorityName="Zaracho &amp; Lavilla &amp; Carvalho &amp; Motte &amp; Basso" authorityYear="2023" box="[194,324,1189,1217]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guarani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFF26FB09DC0C23A4" bold="true" box="[194,324,1189,1217]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. guarani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357DBA52C3C2BFEA8FB09DCEE23A4" box="[332,422,1189,1217]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFF26FB7DDC6F2388" bold="true" box="[194,295,1233,1261]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
(
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFF28FB7DDDA92388" bold="true" box="[204,225,1233,1261]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">N</emphasis>
= 23)
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FE34FB09DF372388" box="[464,639,1189,1261]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">45–98 (66± 11)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FD35FB09DE0E2388" box="[721,838,1189,1261]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">73–147 (102 ±18)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FC6DFB09D95D2388" box="[905,1045,1189,1261]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">4–9 (6 ± 1)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FBB2FB09D8482388" box="[1110,1280,1189,1261]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">2001–2448 (2198 ±89)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FABFFB09DB4D2388" box="[1371,1541,1189,1261]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">3984–4974 (4329 ± 165)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5F9DCFB09DAC22388" box="[1592,1930,1189,1261]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">This study</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A52CC3C5FF26FAA3DAC22232" box="[194,1930,1295,1367]" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FF26FAA3DCEE2232" box="[194,422,1295,1367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52C3C2BFF26FAA3DC31224E" baseAuthorityName="Cope" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[194,377,1295,1323]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hylaedactyla">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFF26FAA3DC31224E" box="[194,377,1295,1323]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. hylaedactyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(N = 30)
</th>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FE34FAA3DF372232" box="[464,639,1295,1367]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">41–89 (59 ±9)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FD35FAA3DE0E2232" box="[721,838,1295,1367]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">107–242 (154 ±32)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FC6DFAA3D95D2232" box="[905,1045,1295,1367]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">4–10 (7 ± 1)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FBB2FAA3D8482232" box="[1110,1280,1295,1367]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">1852–2211 (2021 ±97)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FABFFAA3DB4D2232" box="[1371,1541,1295,1367]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">3680–4457 (4071 ± 214)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5F9DCFAA3DAC22232" box="[1592,1930,1295,1367]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A52C3C2BF9BDFAA3DA21224E" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A. &amp; Maciel N. M. &amp; Barrera D. A. &amp; Aguilar-Puntriano C. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. &amp; Kokubum M. N. C. &amp; Menin M. &amp; Angulo A." box="[1625,1897,1295,1323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="708 - 723" refId="ref18380" refString="Carvalho T. R., Giaretta A. A., Maciel N. M., Barrera D. A., Aguilar-Puntriano C., Haddad C. F. B., Kokubum M. N. C., Menin M. &amp; Angulo A. 2019 a. On the uncertain taxonomic identity of Adenomera hylaedactyla (Cope, 1868) and the composite type series of A. andreae (Muller, 1923) (Anura, Leptodactylidae). Copeia 107 (4): 708 - 723. https: // doi. org / 10.1643 / CH- 19 - 237" type="journal article" year="2019">
Carvalho 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BF928FAA3DA4F224E" box="[1740,1799,1295,1323]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
(2019a)
</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A52CC3C5FF26FAD5DAC222A4" box="[194,1930,1401,1473]" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FF26FAD5DCEE22A4" box="[194,422,1401,1473]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52C3C2BFF26FAD5DC1A22F0" baseAuthorityName="Bokermann" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[194,338,1401,1429]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="martinezi">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFF26FAD5DC1A22F0" box="[194,338,1401,1429]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. martinezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(N = 15)
</th>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FE34FAD5DF3722A4" box="[464,639,1401,1473]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">63–151 (117 ± 11)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FD35FAD5DE0E22A4" box="[721,838,1401,1473]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">97–142 (122 ±15)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FC6DFAD5D95D22A4" box="[905,1045,1401,1473]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">15–21 (18± 1)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FBB2FAD5D84822A4" box="[1110,1280,1401,1473]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">1880–2060 (1930 ±80)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FABFFAD5DB4D22A4" box="[1371,1541,1401,1473]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">3380–4130 (3740 ± 180)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5F9DCFAD5DAC222A4" box="[1592,1930,1401,1473]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A52C3C2BF9DCFAD5DAC222F0" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A." box="[1592,1930,1401,1429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="207 - 237" refId="ref18255" refString="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A. 2013 a. Taxonomic circumscription of Adenomera martinezi (Bokermann, 1956) (Anura: Leptodactylidae: Leptodactylinae) with the recognition of a new cryptic taxon through a bioacoustic approach. Zootaxa 3701 (2): 207 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3701.2.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Carvalho &amp; Giaretta (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354434F0A52CC3C5FF26FA4FDAC2214E" box="[194,1930,1507,1579]" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<th id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FF26FA4FDCEE214E" box="[194,422,1507,1579]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52C3C2BFF26FA4FDC5A229A" authorityName="Carvalho &amp; Giaretta" authorityYear="2013" box="[194,274,1507,1535]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saci">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52C3C2BFF26FA4FDC5A229A" box="[194,274,1507,1535]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. saci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(N = 19)
</th>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FE34FA4FDF37214E" box="[464,639,1507,1579]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">72–241 (141 ±41)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FD35FA4FDE0E214E" box="[721,838,1507,1579]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">90–175 (119 ±22)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FC6DFA4FD95D214E" box="[905,1045,1507,1579]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Nonpulsed</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FBB2FA4FD848214E" box="[1110,1280,1507,1579]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">1690–2250 (1953±125)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5FABFFA4FDB4D214E" box="[1371,1541,1507,1579]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">3380–4441 (3895 ± 276)</td>
<td id="76955D8CA52CC3C5F9DCFA4FDAC2214E" box="[1592,1930,1507,1579]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A52C3C2BF9DCFA4FDAC2229A" author="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A." box="[1592,1930,1507,1535]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="207 - 237" refId="ref18255" refString="Carvalho T. R. &amp; Giaretta A. A. 2013 a. Taxonomic circumscription of Adenomera martinezi (Bokermann, 1956) (Anura: Leptodactylidae: Leptodactylinae) with the recognition of a new cryptic taxon through a bioacoustic approach. Zootaxa 3701 (2): 207 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3701.2.5" type="journal article" year="2013">Carvalho &amp; Giaretta (2013a)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0B663AA52F3C28FF59FD97D83F25F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8222498" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8222498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8222498/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[189,231,571,597]" targetBox="[399,1135,275,523]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A52F3C28FF59FD97D83F25F9" blockId="18.[188,1399,571,668]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FF59FD97DC432530" bold="true" box="[189,267,571,597]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
Karyotype of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52F3C28FE5CFD97DE1F2533" authority="(Boettger, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[440,855,571,598]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FE5CFD97DFC52530" box="[440,653,571,597]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A52F3C28FD78FD90DE062533" author="Boettger O." box="[668,846,571,598]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="213 - 248" refId="ref18080" refString="Boettger O. 1885. Liste von Reptilien und Batrachiern aus Paraguay. Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaften 58: 213 - 248. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 31401231 [accessed 31 May. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1885">Boettger, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, ♂ (UNNEC 13936) (2n = 26, FN = 34) from Parque Nacional Cerro Corá, Amambay department (Paraguay). 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FC42FDF2DEF3251D" bold="true" box="[934,955,606,632]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A</emphasis>
. Conventional Giemsa staining. Inset: NOR-bearing chromosome pair after silver staining. 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FCF0FD2EDE6025F9" bold="true" box="[788,808,642,668]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">B</emphasis>
. Meiosis showing 13 bivalents. Scale bars = 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A52F3C28FF59FC47D80A23B7" blockId="18.[188,1399,1003,1234]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Additionally, DNA sequences from Lago Ypacaraí (
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A52F3C28FCEBFC47D9512360" box="[783,1049,1003,1029]" country="Paraguay" name="Cordillera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cordillera Department</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A52F3C28FBC0FC47D9DA2360" box="[1060,1170,1003,1029]" name="Paraguay" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
) and UHE Guaporé (
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A52F3C28FF20FBA1DCE82342" box="[196,416,1037,1063]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A52F3C28FE4FFBA1DCBC2342" box="[427,500,1037,1063]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) provided by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A52F3C28FD70FBA1DEC02342" author="Fouquet A. &amp; Cassini C. S. &amp; Haddad C. F. B. &amp; Pech N. &amp; Trefaut Rodrigues M." box="[660,904,1037,1063]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="855 - 870" refId="ref19867" refString="Fouquet A., Cassini C. S., Haddad C. F. B., Pech N. &amp; Trefaut Rodrigues M. 2014. Species delimitation, patterns of diversification and historical biogeography of the Neotropical frog genus Adenomera (Anura, Leptodactylidae). Journal of Biogeography 41 (5): 855 - 870. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jbi. 12250" type="journal article" year="2014">
Fouquet 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FD1EFBA2DE7C2342" box="[762,820,1037,1063]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
were also recovered as 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52F3C28FB7FFBA1D8272342" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1179,1391,1037,1063]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FB7FFBA1D8272342" box="[1179,1391,1037,1063]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The presence of a long vertebral pinstripe in specimens from the Reserva de Recursos Manejados de Ybyturuzú (
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A52F3C28FEACFBFDDF642309" box="[328,556,1105,1132]" country="Paraguay" name="Guaira" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guairá Department</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A52F3C28FDDCFBFEDFE02309" box="[568,680,1106,1132]" name="Paraguay" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A52F3C28FD55FBFDDECF230E" author="Airaldi Wood K. &amp; Lavilla E. O. &amp; Garcete-Barrett B. R." box="[689,903,1105,1131]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="21 - 33" refId="ref17642" refString="Airaldi Wood K., Lavilla E. O. &amp; Garcete-Barrett B. R. 2013. Anuros de la Reserva de Recursos Manejados Ybyturuzu. Un enfoque sobre su estado de conservacion. Reportes Cientificos de la FACEN 4: 21 - 33." type="journal article" year="2013">
Airaldi 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FCEEFBFEDE0C230E" box="[778,836,1105,1131]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
) and other specimens examined by us (see Appendix 1) from Laguna Blanca (
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A52F3C28FDB4FBDFDE1223EB" box="[592,858,1139,1166]" country="Paraguay" name="San Pedro" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">San Pedro Department</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A52F3C28FC80FBDFDE9A23E8" box="[868,978,1139,1165]" name="Paraguay" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
) confirm also its occurrence in these localities. The distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52F3C28FDF3FB3ADF3623CA" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[535,638,1173,1200]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FDF3FB3ADF3623CA" box="[535,638,1173,1200]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">A. diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is mostly associated with the 
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A52F3C28FC3FFB39D92E23D5" box="[987,1126,1173,1200]" country="Paraguay" name="Alto Parana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Alto Paraná</collectingRegion>
Atlantic Forest and the Humid Chaco ecoregions, and also in the Chiquitano Dry Forest Ecoregion (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B43A52F3C28FBD0FB1BD87E23B7" author="Dinerstein, E. &amp; Olson, D. &amp; Joshi A. &amp; Vynne C. &amp; Burgess N. D. &amp; Wikramanayake E. &amp; Hahn N. &amp; Palminteri S. &amp; Hedao P. &amp; Noss R. &amp; Hansen M. &amp; Locke H. &amp; Ellis E. &amp; Jones B. &amp; Barber C. V. &amp; Hayes R. &amp; Kormos C. &amp; Martin V. &amp; Crist E. &amp; Sechrest W. &amp; Price L. &amp; Baillie J. E. M. &amp; Weeden D. &amp; Suckling K. &amp; Davis C. &amp; Sizer N. &amp; Moore R. &amp; Thau D. &amp; Birch T. &amp; Potapov P. &amp; Turubanova S. &amp; Tyukavina A. &amp; De Souza N. &amp; Pintea L. &amp; Brito J. C. &amp; Llewellyn O. A. &amp; Miller A. G. &amp; Patzelt A. &amp; Ghazanfar S. A. &amp; Timberlake J. &amp; Kloser H. &amp; Shennan-Farpon Y. &amp; Kindt R. &amp; Barnekow Lilleso J. - P. &amp; Van Breugel P. &amp; Graudal L. &amp; Voge M. &amp; Al-Shammari K. F. &amp; Saleem M." box="[1076,1334,1207,1234]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="534 - 545" refId="ref19489" refString="Dinerstein, E., Olson, D., Joshi A., Vynne C., Burgess N. D., Wikramanayake E., Hahn N., Palminteri S., Hedao P., Noss R., Hansen M., Locke H., Ellis E. C, Jones B., Barber C. V., Hayes R., Kormos C., Martin V., Crist E., Sechrest W., Price L., Baillie J. E. M., Weeden D., Suckling K., Davis C., Sizer N., Moore R., Thau D., Birch T., Potapov P., Turubanova S., Tyukavina A., De Souza N., Pintea L., Brito J. C., Llewellyn O. A., Miller A. G., Patzelt A., Ghazanfar S. A., Timberlake J., Kloser H., Shennan-Farpon Y., Kindt R., Barnekow Lilleso J. - P., Van Breugel P., Graudal L., Voge M., Al-Shammari K. F. &amp; Saleem M. 2017. An ecoregion-based approach to protecting half the terrestrial realm. BioScience 67 (6): 534 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / biosci / bix 014" type="journal article" year="2017">
Dinerstein 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FB51FB14D9A723B4" box="[1205,1263,1207,1233]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6539A52F3C28FF59FB54DE2122AD" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A52F3C28FF59FB54DC2D2277" blockId="18.[189,357,1272,1298]" box="[189,357,1272,1298]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D08381DEA52F3C28FF59FB54DC2D2277" bold="true" box="[189,357,1272,1298]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FF59FB54DC2D2277" bold="true" box="[189,357,1272,1298]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Conservation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A52F3C28FF59FA89DE2122AD" blockId="18.[189,1399,1317,1480]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52F3C28FF59FA89DCD0225A" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[189,408,1317,1343]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FF59FA89DCD0225A" box="[189,408,1317,1343]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems to be a species that can adapt quite well to partially disturbed areas. The 
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A52F3C28FF59FAEBDC7F2204" box="[189,311,1351,1377]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Amambay</collectingRegion>
population is protected within the area of Parque Nacional Cerro Corá. However, outside of the park, vast extensions of forests have disappeared, and they were mostly replaced with pasture. The species is part of the open-habitat clade of 
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A52F3C28FD26FA20DE0022C3" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[706,840,1420,1446]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A52F3C28FD26FA20DE0022C3" box="[706,840,1420,1446]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Adenomera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These species are well adapted to open areas, both natural grasslands and savannas, and disturbed areas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6539A5193C1EFDA3F893DEA4203E" box="[583,1004,1855,1883]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5193C1EFDA3F893DEA4203E" blockId="36.[583,1004,1855,1883]" box="[583,1004,1855,1883]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D08381DEA5193C1EFDA3F893DEA4203E" box="[583,1004,1855,1883]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5193C1EFDA3F893DEA4203E" ID-CoL="9ZMK" ID-ENA="1033694" authority="(Boettger, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[583,1004,1855,1883]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFDA3F893DE6C203F" bold="true" box="[583,804,1855,1882]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
(Boettger, 1885)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6539A5193C1FFF59F82DDF302623" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5193C1EFF59F82DD8162085" blockId="36.[189,1399,1919,2017]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5193C1EFF59F82DDC4420DB" collectionCode="CFBH" country="Brazil" elevation="294" latitude="-20.861668" location="Mato Grosso do Sul" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-51.74389" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="CFBH 45426" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5193C1EFF59F82DDC6E20FE" box="[189,294,1921,1947]" name="Brazil" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFECBF82DDF0C20FF" bold="true" box="[303,580,1920,1947]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
– 
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5193C1EFEA3F82DDF0C20FF" box="[327,580,1920,1947]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5193C1EFD86F82DDFD920FE" box="[610,657,1921,1947]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; Três Lagoas; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5193C1EFCA5F82CDE9B20FE" box="[833,979,1919,1947]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-20.861668">
20°51 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFC6CF8D3DEC620FE" box="[904,910,1919,1947]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">′</emphasis>
42 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFC4FF8D3DEFF20FE" box="[939,951,1919,1947]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">″</emphasis>
S
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5193C1EFC06F82CD93720FE" box="[994,1151,1919,1947]" degrees="51" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-51.74389">
51°44 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFBCCF8D3D96620FE" box="[1064,1070,1919,1947]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">′</emphasis>
38 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFBA8F8D3D91020FE" box="[1100,1112,1919,1947]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">″</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
; 
<elevation id="0059D181A5193C1EFB69F82DD85320FE" box="[1165,1307,1921,1947]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.94" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="294.0">
<quantity id="4C8C9B57A5193C1EFB69F82DD99120FE" box="[1165,1241,1921,1947]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.94" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="294.0">294 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5193C1EFACEF82DDC4420DB" collectionCode="CFBH" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q7f-dnij" name="Universidade Estadual Paulista" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="University or college">CFBH 45426</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. – 
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5193C1EFED6F80FDF882085" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="Vale de Sao Domingos, U.H.E" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.3330555" location="Vale de Sao Domingos" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-58.85" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="MCP 6994, MCP 7015, MCP 7024, MCP 7032" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFED6F80FDC9D20D8" bold="true" box="[306,469,1955,1981]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5193C1EFED6F80FDC9D20D8" box="[306,469,1955,1981]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 4 specs (not sexed); 
<collectorName id="26815364A5193C1EFD0EF80FD91420DB" box="[746,1116,1955,1982]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<location id="8EAB6069A5193C1EFD0EF80FD94820D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87A4A5353C28FE17FA04DE2122AD:8EAB6069A5193C1EFD0EF80FD94820D8" box="[746,1024,1955,1981]" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.3330555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-58.85" name="Vale de Sao Domingos" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Vale de São Domingos</location>
, U.H.E
</collectorName>
. Guaporé; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5193C1EFB04F80FD83920D8" box="[1248,1393,1954,1982]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-15.3330555">
15°19 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFAC0F80ED86220DB" box="[1316,1322,1954,1982]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">′</emphasis>
59 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFAACF80ED81C20DB" box="[1352,1364,1954,1982]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">″</emphasis>
S
</geoCoordinate>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5193C1EFF59F86ADC112085" box="[189,345,1988,2017]" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="15" seconds="60" value="-58.85">
58°50 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFEE7F868DC412085" box="[259,265,1988,2016]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">′</emphasis>
60 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5193C1EFEC3F868DC7B2085" box="[295,307,1988,2016]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">″</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5193C1EFE81F86ADCAF2085" box="[357,487,1990,2016]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MCP 6994</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5193C1EFE16F86ADF782084" box="[498,560,1990,2017]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">7015</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5193C1EFDD8F86ADF322085" box="[572,634,1990,2016]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">7024</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5193C1EFD61F86ADF882085" box="[645,704,1990,2016]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">7032</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
• 
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5193C1EFD3DF86AD8112085" box="[729,1369,1990,2016]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" latitude="-15.3330555" location="Vale de Sao Domingos" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-58.85" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="MCP 6996" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<specimenCount id="9D72FD3BA5193C1EFD3DF86ADE402085" box="[729,776,1990,2016]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for preceding; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5193C1EFB33F86AD8112085" box="[1239,1369,1990,2016]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MCP 6996</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5183C1FFF59FEA5DF302623" blockId="37.[189,1399,263,326]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5183C1FFF59FEA5DF3C2623" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="Paraguay" latitude="-23.807222" location="Laguna Blanca" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.279446" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCode="MNHNP 11637, MNHNP 11663, MNHNP 116664, MNHNP 11670, MNHNP 11679" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Pedro">
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5183C1FFF59FEA5DC122646" box="[189,346,265,291]" name="Paraguay" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5183C1FFE85FEA5DCB12646" bold="true" box="[353,505,265,291]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
– 
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5183C1FFE9CFEA5DCB12646" box="[376,505,265,291]" country="Paraguay" name="San Pedro" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">San Pedro</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 5 specs (not sexed); 
<location id="8EAB6069A5183C1FFCE2FEA6DEF32646" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87A4A5353C28FE17FA04DE2122AD:8EAB6069A5183C1FFCE2FEA6DEF32646" box="[774,955,265,292]" country="Paraguay" latitude="-23.807222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.279446" name="Laguna Blanca" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="San Pedro">Laguna Blanca</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5183C1FFC23FEA5D91F2646" box="[967,1111,263,291]" degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-23.807222">
23°48 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5183C1FFBE9FEABD95B2646" box="[1037,1043,263,291]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">′</emphasis>
26 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5183C1FFBD5FEABD9752646" box="[1073,1085,263,291]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">″</emphasis>
S
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5183C1FFB81FEA5D8492641" box="[1125,1281,263,292]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="46" value="-56.279446">
56°16 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5183C1FFB4FFEABD9F92646" box="[1195,1201,263,291]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">′</emphasis>
46 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5183C1FFB2BFEABD9932646" box="[1231,1243,263,291]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">″</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
; 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5183C1FFAEAFEA6DC412623" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MNHNP 11637</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5183C1FFEF0FE80DC172623" box="[276,351,300,326]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">11663</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5183C1FFE8FFE80DC8D2623" box="[363,453,300,326]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">116664</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5183C1FFE35FE80DF542623" box="[465,540,300,326]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">11670</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5183C1FFDCCFE80DF3C2623" box="[552,628,300,326]" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">11679</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6539A5153C12FDA3F928DEA421FA" box="[583,1004,1668,1695]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5153C12FDA3F928DEA421FA" blockId="40.[583,1004,1668,1695]" box="[583,1004,1668,1695]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D08381DEA5153C12FDA3F928DEA421FA" box="[583,1004,1668,1695]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5153C12FDA3F928DEA421FA" ID-CoL="9ZMK" ID-ENA="1033694" authority="(Boettger, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="Boettger" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[583,1004,1668,1695]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="diptyx">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5153C12FDA3F928DE6C21FA" bold="true" box="[583,804,1668,1695]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Adenomera diptyx</emphasis>
(Boettger, 1885)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6539A5153C13FF59F96ADEA925C4" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5153C12FF59F96ADC7E2042" blockId="40.[189,1398,1732,1831]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5153C12FF59F96ADC7E2042" collectingDate="2020-12-20" collectionCode="CFBH" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.861668" location="Tres Lagoas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-51.74389" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCode="CFBH 45426" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5153C12FF59F96ADC6E2185" box="[189,294,1734,1760]" name="Brazil" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5153C12FEC9F96ADF732185" bold="true" box="[301,571,1734,1760]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
– 
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5153C12FEA7F96ADF732185" box="[323,571,1734,1760]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<location id="8EAB6069A5153C12FDB0F96ADFAE2185" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87A4A5353C28FE17FA04DE2122AD:8EAB6069A5153C12FDB0F96ADFAE2185" box="[596,742,1734,1760]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.861668" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-51.74389" name="Tres Lagoas" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Três Lagoas</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5153C12FD16F96ADECA2185" box="[754,898,1732,1761]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-20.861668">
20°51 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5153C12FCDDF968DE772185" box="[825,831,1732,1760]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">′</emphasis>
42 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5153C12FCB8F968DE212185" box="[860,873,1732,1760]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">′′</emphasis>
S
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5153C12FC6BF96AD9622185" box="[911,1066,1732,1761]" degrees="51" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="15" seconds="38" value="-51.74389">
51°44 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5153C12FC32F968DE942185" box="[982,988,1732,1760]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">′</emphasis>
38 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5153C12FC1EF968D94F2185" box="[1018,1031,1732,1760]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">′′</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5153C12FF07F945DC382066" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[227,368,1769,1795]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Adenomera</taxonomicName>
_diptyxTresLagoasMS1cTRC_AAGm671: 18:53 h, 
<date id="FFCA1072A5153C12FC07F945D9CE2066" box="[995,1158,1769,1796]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2020-12-20">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5153C12FC07F945D9CE2066" box="[995,1158,1769,1796]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2020-12-20">20 Dec 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
, air 27.1°C (
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5153C12FACCF945DC662042" collectionCode="CFBH" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3q7f-dnij" name="Universidade Estadual Paulista" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="University or college">CFBH 45426</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5153C12FF59F8E2D9FF20EE" blockId="40.[189,1209,1870,1967]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5153C12FF59F8E2D9FF20EE" collectingDate="2010-12-17" latitude="-22.074167" location="Bela Vista" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.516388" municipality="Bela Vista" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1">
• 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACC8A5153C12FF2BF8E2DC03200D" box="[207,331,1870,1896]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bela Vista</collectingMunicipality>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5153C12FEB3F8E2DCAC200D" box="[343,484,1870,1896]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="15" seconds="27" value="-22.074167">22°04’27”S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5153C12FE14F8E2DFCE200C" box="[496,646,1870,1897]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="15" seconds="59" value="-56.516388">56°30’59”W</geoCoordinate>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5153C12FF07F8DDDC3820EE" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[227,368,1905,1931]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Adenomera</taxonomicName>
_diptyxBelaVistaMS1cTRC_AAGmt: 19:31 h, 
<date id="FFCA1072A5153C12FC7EF8DDD97C20EE" box="[922,1076,1905,1931]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2010-12-17">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5153C12FC7EF8DDD97C20EE" box="[922,1076,1905,1931]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2010-12-17">17 Dec 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, air 31.0°C
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5153C12FF07F838D9F120CB" blockId="40.[189,1209,1870,1967]" box="[227,1209,1940,1967]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5153C12FF07F838D9F120CB" box="[227,1209,1940,1967]" collectingDate="2010-12-18" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D31A5153C12FF07F838DC2620CB" authorityName="Steindachner" authorityYear="1867" box="[227,366,1940,1966]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Adenomera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Adenomera</taxonomicName>
_diptyxBelaVistaMS2bTRC_AAGmt: 19:16 h, 
<date id="FFCA1072A5153C12FC78F838D97D20CB" box="[924,1077,1940,1967]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2010-12-18">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5153C12FC78F838D97D20CB" box="[924,1077,1940,1967]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2010-12-18">18 Dec 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, air 32.0°C
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5143C13FF59FEA5DE7A2623" blockId="41.[189,1189,263,433]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5143C13FF59FEA5DE7A2623" collectingDate="2009-10-12" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" country="Paraguay" latitude="-22.665556" location="Parque Nacional Cerro Cora" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.006668" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="FZ-UNNE 0039" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amambay">
<collectingCountry id="F3637622A5143C13FF59FEA5DC122646" box="[189,346,265,291]" name="Paraguay" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FE85FEA5DCBF2646" bold="true" box="[353,503,265,291]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
– 
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5143C13FE91FEA5DCBF2646" box="[373,503,265,291]" country="Paraguay" name="Amambay" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Amambay</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<location id="8EAB6069A5143C13FDEBFEA6DE282646" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87A4A5353C28FE17FA04DE2122AD:8EAB6069A5143C13FDEBFEA6DE282646" box="[527,864,265,292]" country="Paraguay" latitude="-22.665556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-56.006668" name="Parque Nacional Cerro Cora" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Amambay">Parque Nacional Cerro Corá</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5143C13FC88FEA5DEB52646" box="[876,1021,263,292]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-22.665556">
22°39 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FC50FEABDEF22646" box="[948,954,263,291]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">′</emphasis>
56 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FC33FEABDEAC2646" box="[983,996,263,291]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">′′</emphasis>
S
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5143C13FBEEFEA5D9ED2641" box="[1034,1189,263,292]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-56.006668">
56°00 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FBB5FEABD91F2646" box="[1105,1111,263,291]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">′</emphasis>
24 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FB91FEABD9CA2646" box="[1141,1154,263,291]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">′′</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FF07FE81DCEF2623" box="[227,423,300,327]" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FZ-UNNE 0039</specimenCode>
: 
<date id="FFCA1072A5143C13FE56FE80DF0E2623" box="[434,582,300,326]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2009-10-12">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5143C13FE56FE80DF0E2623" box="[434,582,300,326]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2009-10-12">12 Oct 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 16:20 h, air 19.1°C
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5143C13FF07FEFCDE43260F" blockId="41.[189,1189,263,433]" box="[227,779,335,362]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5143C13FF07FEFCDE43260F" box="[227,779,335,362]" collectingDate="2009-10-14" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="FZ-UNNE 0042" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FF07FEFCDCEF260F" box="[227,423,336,362]" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FZ-UNNE 0042</specimenCode>
: 
<date id="FFCA1072A5143C13FE56FEFCDF0E260F" box="[434,582,336,362]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2009-10-14">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5143C13FE56FEFCDF0E260F" box="[434,582,336,362]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2009-10-14">14 Oct 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 16:24 h, 31.4°C
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5143C13FF07FEDFD90326E8" blockId="41.[189,1189,263,433]" box="[227,1099,370,397]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5143C13FF07FEDFD90326E8" box="[227,1099,370,397]" collectingDate="2015-01-13" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="FZ-UNNE 0332" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FF07FEDFDCEF26E8" box="[227,423,371,397]" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FZ-UNNE 0332</specimenCode>
: 
<date id="FFCA1072A5143C13FE56FEDFDF0B26E8" box="[434,579,370,397]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2015-01-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5143C13FE56FEDFDF0B26E8" box="[434,579,370,397]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2015-01-13">13 Jan 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 20:07 h, temperature unknown, upper 25°C
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5143C13FF07FE3AD90326D4" blockId="41.[189,1189,263,433]" box="[227,1099,406,433]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5143C13FF07FE3AD90326D4" box="[227,1099,406,433]" collectingDate="2015-01-15" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="FZ-UNNE 0344" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FF07FE3ADCEF26D5" box="[227,423,406,432]" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FZ-UNNE 0344</specimenCode>
: 
<date id="FFCA1072A5143C13FE56FE3ADF0B26D4" box="[434,579,406,433]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2015-01-15">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5143C13FE56FE3ADF0B26D4" box="[434,579,406,433]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2015-01-15">15 Jan 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, 18:32 h, temperature unknown, upper 25°C
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5143C13FF59FE7BDEBF2571" blockId="41.[189,1015,470,674]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FF59FE7BDD842694" bold="true" box="[189,204,471,497]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">–</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5143C13FF37FE7BDEBF2571" collectingDate="2010-11-13" collectionCode="CZCEN" latitude="-25.468334" location="Piribebuy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.0425" municipality="Piribebuy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="FZ-UNNE 0073, CZCEN 0640" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cordillera">
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FF37FE7BDC1D2694" bold="true" box="[211,341,471,497]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingRegion id="49B0F850A5143C13FF37FE7BDC1D2694" box="[211,341,471,497]" country="Paraguay" name="Cordillera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cordillera</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACC8A5143C13FE8AFE7BDCAC2694" box="[366,484,471,497]" latitude="-25.468334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.0425" name="Piribebuy" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Cordillera">Piribebuy</collectingMunicipality>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5143C13FE14FE7BDFC82694" box="[496,640,470,498]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-25.468334">
25°28 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FDD2FE7ADF742697" box="[566,572,470,498]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">′</emphasis>
06 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FDBEFE7ADF2F2697" box="[602,615,470,498]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">′′</emphasis>
S
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE405075A5143C13FD69FE7BDE6F2697" box="[653,807,470,498]" degrees="57" direction="west" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-57.0425">
57°02 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FD37FE7ADF912697" box="[723,729,470,498]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">′</emphasis>
33 
<emphasis id="B900EAA0A5143C13FD13FE7ADE4C2697" box="[759,772,470,498]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">′′</emphasis>
W
</geoCoordinate>
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FF07FE57DCEF2570" box="[227,423,507,533]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FZ-UNNE 0073</specimenCode>
: 
<date id="FFCA1072A5143C13FE56FE57DF062570" box="[434,590,507,533]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2010-11-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5143C13FE56FE57DF062570" box="[434,590,507,533]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2010-11-13">13 Nov 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 19:10 h, air 23.6°C (
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FCADFE57DEB82571" box="[841,1008,506,533]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CZCEN 0640</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5143C13FF07FDB2DEBF2552" blockId="41.[189,1015,470,674]" box="[227,1015,541,568]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5143C13FF07FDB2DEBF2552" box="[227,1015,541,568]" collectingDate="2010-11-13" collectionCode="CZCEN" latitude="-25.468334" location="Piribebuy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.0425" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="FZ-UNNE 0074, CZCEN 0641" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cordillera">
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FF07FDB2DCEF255D" box="[227,423,542,568]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FZ-UNNE 0074</specimenCode>
: 
<date id="FFCA1072A5143C13FE56FDB2DF06255D" box="[434,590,542,568]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2010-11-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5143C13FE56FDB2DF06255D" box="[434,590,542,568]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2010-11-13">13 Nov 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 19:20 h, air 23.6°C (
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FCADFDB2DEA72552" box="[841,1007,541,568]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CZCEN 0641</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5143C13FF07FDEDDE72253E" blockId="41.[189,1015,470,674]" box="[227,826,577,604]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5143C13FF07FDEDDE72253E" box="[227,826,577,604]" collectingDate="2010-11-13" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" latitude="-25.468334" location="Piribebuy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.0425" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="FZ-UNNE 0075" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cordillera">
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FF07FDEDDCEF2539" box="[227,423,577,604]" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FZ-UNNE 0075</specimenCode>
: 
<date id="FFCA1072A5143C13FE56FDEDDF06253E" box="[434,590,577,603]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2010-11-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5143C13FE56FDEDDF06253E" box="[434,590,577,603]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2010-11-13">13 Nov 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 19:35 h, air 22.3°C
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5143C13FF07FDC9DE6B251B" blockId="41.[189,1015,470,674]" box="[227,803,612,639]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5143C13FF07FDC9DE6B251B" box="[227,803,612,639]" collectingDate="2010-11-13" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" latitude="-25.468334" location="Piribebuy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.0425" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="FZ-UNNE 0079" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cordillera">
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FF07FDC9DCEF251B" box="[227,423,612,639]" collectionCode="FZ-UNNE" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FZ-UNNE 0079</specimenCode>
: 
<date id="FFCA1072A5143C13FE56FDC8DF06251B" box="[434,590,612,639]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2010-11-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5143C13FE56FDC8DF06251B" box="[434,590,612,639]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2010-11-13">13 Nov 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 20:45 h, air 23°C
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36B2A5143C13FF07FD24DEA925C4" blockId="41.[189,1015,470,674]" box="[227,993,647,674]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CEFA5143C13FF07FD24DEA925C4" box="[227,993,647,674]" collectingDate="2010-11-13" collectionCode="CZCEN" latitude="-25.468334" location="Piribebuy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-57.0425" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCode="FZ-UNNE 0080, CZCEN 0643" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cordillera">
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FF07FD24DCEF25C4" box="[227,423,647,674]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FZ-UNNE 0080</specimenCode>
: 
<date id="FFCA1072A5143C13FE56FD2BDF0625C4" box="[434,590,647,674]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2010-11-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8EE99AA5143C13FE56FD2BDF0625C4" box="[434,590,647,674]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2010-11-13">13 Nov 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 20:55 h, air 23°C (
<specimenCode id="DBD29EC9A5143C13FCD7FD2BDE9125C4" box="[819,985,647,673]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CZCEN 0643</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>