219 lines
18 KiB
XML
219 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1143-165" ID-Pensoft-UUID="494000F0E813503D8B8C25F5A4C91BC5" ID-ZooBank="53A716C7B6C24DB6A1CFEE5D98FE5193" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1143-165" checkinTime="1675260467927" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Balke, Michael, Neven, Katja, Villastrigo, Adrian, Ospina-Torres, Rodulfo, Prieto, Carlos, Gutierrez Rubiano, Nicolas, Lotta, Ingrid, Duenas, Luisa F. & Hendrich, Lars" docDate="2023" docId="9D06E0AA11E75F1298F0526DF952CC1B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1143: 165-187" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1143" docPubDate="2023-01-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461" docTitle="Liodessus bogotensis subsp. lacunaviridis Balke, Ospina-Torres, Megna & Hendrich 2021, stat. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="494000F0E813503D8B8C25F5A4C91BC5" lastPageNumber="165" masterDocId="494000F0E813503D8B8C25F5A4C91BC5" masterDocTitle="Eastern Colombian Paramo Liodessus Guignot, 1939 diving beetles are genetically structured, but show signs of hybridization, with description of new species and subspecies (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae)" masterLastPageNumber="187" masterPageNumber="165" pageNumber="165" updateTime="1675260769198" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Eastern Colombian Paramo Liodessus Guignot, 1939 diving beetles are genetically structured, but show signs of hybridization, with description of new species and subspecies (Coleoptera, Dytiscidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Balke, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3773-6586</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>SNSB-Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen, Muenchhausenstrasse 21, D- 81247 Munich, Germany & GeoBioCenter, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">balke.m@snsb.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Neven, Katja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>SNSB-Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen, Muenchhausenstrasse 21, D- 81247 Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Villastrigo, Adrian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3531-0821</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>SNSB-Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen, Muenchhausenstrasse 21, D- 81247 Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ospina-Torres, Rodulfo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Biologia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogota, Bogota, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Prieto, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Biologia, Universidad del Atlantico, Barranquilla, Colombia & Corporacion Universitaria Autonoma del Cauca, Popayan, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gutierrez Rubiano, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Biologia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogota, Bogota, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lotta, Ingrid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Biologia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogota, Bogota, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Duenas, Luisa F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0756-826X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Biologia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia-Sede Bogota, Bogota, Colombia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hendrich, Lars</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8366-0749</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>SNSB-Zoologische Staatssammlung Muenchen, Muenchhausenstrasse 21, D- 81247 Munich, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-01-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1143</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>165</mods:start>
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<mods:end>187</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1143-165</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">53A716C7B6C24DB6A1CFEE5D98FE5193</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">494000F0E813503D8B8C25F5A4C91BC5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9D06E0AA11E75F1298F0526DF952CC1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9D06E0AA11E75F1298F0526DF952CC1B" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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<taxonomicName LSID="9D06E0AA-11E7-5F12-98F0-526DF952CC1B" authority="Balke, Ospina-Torres, Megna & Hendrich, 2021" authorityName="Balke, Ospina-Torres, Megna & Hendrich" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Liodessus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liodessus bogotensis subsp. lacunaviridis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bogotensis" status="stat. nov." subSpecies="lacunaviridis">Liodessus bogotensis lacunaviridis Balke, Ospina-Torres, Megna & Hendrich, 2021</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="165">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Variation in size and dorsal coloration of subspecies of Liodessus bogotensis A Liodessus b. lacunaviridis B Liodessus b. sumapaz. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803541" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Figs 7A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Median lobes in lateral view of Liodessus subspecies A L. bogotensis lacunaviridis B L. b. matarredonda C L. b. sumapaz. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 9A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Tips of median lobes in ventral view of Liodessus subspecies A L. bogotensis bogotensis B L. bogotensis almorzadero C L. bogotensis chingaza D L. b. lacunaviridis E L. b. matarredonda F L. b. sumapaz. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803544" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">, 10D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Balke & Neven & Villastrigo & Ospina-Torres & Prieto & Gutierrez Rubiano & Lotta & Dueñas & Hendrich" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Balke, Ospina-Torres, Megna & Hendrich" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Liodessus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liodessus lacunaviridis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacunaviridis" status="stat. nov.">Liodessus lacunaviridis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-20192084" author="Balke, M" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="7 - 11" refId="B3" refString="Balke, M, Ospina-Torres, R, Suarez-Megna, Y, Hendrich, L, 2021a. Liodessus lacunaviridis sp. n. from the high Andes of Colombia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae: Bidessini). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 163 (2020): 7 - 11, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-20192084" title="Liodessus lacunaviridis sp. n. from the high Andes of Colombia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae: Bidessini)." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-20192084" volume="163" year="2021 a">Balke et al., 2021a</bibRefCitation>
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: 8.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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Colombia,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Boyacá">Boyaca</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Páramo">Paramo</normalizedToken>
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Rabanal y Rio
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bogotá">Bogota</normalizedToken>
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, Laguna Verde.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Holotype</emphasis>
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: Colombia • ♂;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Boyacá">Boyaca</normalizedToken>
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, Laguna Verde; 3,300 m alt.; 28.xi.2017;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="5.4093" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="5.4093">5.4093</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="73.5484" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-73.5484">-73.5484</geoCoordinate>
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; Ospina & Balke leg.; COL_MB_2017_03; UNAL.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="notes and diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Notes and diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Balke & Neven & Villastrigo & Ospina-Torres & Prieto & Gutierrez Rubiano & Lotta & Dueñas & Hendrich" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Balke, Ospina-Torres, Megna & Hendrich" baseAuthorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Liodessus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liodessus lacunaviridis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacunaviridis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Liodessus lacunaviridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-20192084" author="Balke, M" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift voor Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" pagination="7 - 11" refId="B3" refString="Balke, M, Ospina-Torres, R, Suarez-Megna, Y, Hendrich, L, 2021a. Liodessus lacunaviridis sp. n. from the high Andes of Colombia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae: Bidessini). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 163 (2020): 7 - 11, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-20192084" title="Liodessus lacunaviridis sp. n. from the high Andes of Colombia (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae: Bidessini)." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/22119434-20192084" volume="163" year="2021 a">Balke et al. (2021a)</bibRefCitation>
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. This is a smaller taxon in the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Guignot" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Dytiscidae" genus="Liodessus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liodessus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Liodessus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(body length 1.8-2.0 mm; Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Variation in size and dorsal coloration of subspecies of Liodessus bogotensis A Liodessus b. lacunaviridis B Liodessus b. sumapaz. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803541" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">7A</figureCitation>
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). It is morphologically and genetically (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Cox1</emphasis>
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data) different from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bogotensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="bogotensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">L. bogotensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and we suggested that this as a new species. Although this might still be warranted, in the context of the current study, at least some morphologically and genetically distinct
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Páramo">Paramo</normalizedToken>
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populations of the
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bogotensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="bogotensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">L. bogotensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex in the Eastern Cordillera seem to be in contact and hybridize with the generally lower-elevation
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. bogotensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" rank="species" species="bogotensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">L. bogotensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. We suggest here to treat all these populations as subspecies pending availability of genomic data and greater sampling for more areas.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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The median lobe is slender and simply curved in lateral view, and simply narrowing towards the apex in ventral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Median lobes in lateral view of Liodessus subspecies A L. bogotensis lacunaviridis B L. b. matarredonda C L. b. sumapaz. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803543" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">9A</figureCitation>
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). In dorsal view, this is a dark beetle (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Variation in size and dorsal coloration of subspecies of Liodessus bogotensis A Liodessus b. lacunaviridis B Liodessus b. sumapaz. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803541" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">7A</figureCitation>
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). The occipital line is either distinct or poorly defined, consisting of serial punctures. The metathoracic wings are short, less than 2/3 of the elytral length.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Measurements</emphasis>
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: total length 1.8-2.0 mm; length without head 1.6-1.8 mm; maximum width 0.9-1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="identification notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Identification notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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This subspecies is only reliably identified on the basis of the collecting locality and
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Cox1</emphasis>
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data. In the COLLI sequence database this subspecies has nine diagnostic characters different from the other subspecies (Table
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Diagnostic characters in the Cox 1 alignment of the COLLI project on BOLD webportal. Above two taxa relative to all other entries in COLLI, and below, within the L. bogotensis complex. Numbers above indicate nucleotide position in the 658 bp alignment." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7E89B58D643133E8484D2F2DAF8672BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="165" tableUuid="7E89B58D643133E8484D2F2DAF8672BA">1</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">
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Known from the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Páramo">Paramo</normalizedToken>
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del Rabanal y Rio
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bogotá">Bogota</normalizedToken>
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, where it has been collected near Laguna Verde (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Map of sampling localities A overview of northwestern South America showing are of sampling depicted in " B " B colored areas represent districts in Paramo: Santanderes (blue), Boyaca (green), and Cundinamarca (brown)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1143.97461.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803535" pageId="0" pageNumber="165">1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="165" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="165">Exposed, shallow, densely vegetated, stagnant bodies of water.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |