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<document id="97C0C75FF20C2691A40E12D6017024C2" ID-CLB-Dataset="22322" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2018.448" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0ba05318-1eec-44bc-8017-b6e2789b4811" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3814059" ID-ZooBank="413AE92E-862A-4879-B72F-1C0DCF1F7240" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588876693275" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Ramage, Thibault, Charlat, Sylvain &amp; Mengual, Ximo" docDate="2018" docId="FA02BC3CC97DFFA19512FCA94DCE03F5" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-448_ramage_charlat_mengual.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 448" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Syritta oceanica Macquart 1855" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="063BC444C965FFB8974AFF9D4E550014" masterDocTitle="Flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of French Polynesia, with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698838903348" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="B57B2AE658E467F9447C7B01C97248FC">Flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of French Polynesia, with the description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C175B62BAF635B4902A04009531A53C9">Ramage, Thibault</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F39D43A413598041DD6936C2D17E053">9 Quartier de la Glacière, 29900 Concarneau, France. Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive, Université de Lyon, CNRS (UMR 5558), Université Lyon 1, 69622 Villeurbanne, France. Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Leibniz Institut für Biodiversität der Tiere, Adenauerallee 160, D- 53113 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="54F97BBF87CF5D9C4781AB44D3C7C0CA" type="email">thibault.ramage@hotmail.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="40A5AD06C3F1CD080948CAF182152B53">Charlat, Sylvain</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="56D8228D80D61F71E900E94E7C659384" type="LSID">A9AE69C2-039D-47FD-9DD2-B34C4363CB71</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="601592CC94B19E34469869EFFB5C181A" type="email">sylvain.charlat@univ-lyon1.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3E1A58C86A9F55F8D9F48C4EC8D3D997">Mengual, Ximo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E3040F37DCF585B5B61756DD2CEF302A" type="LSID">A509310D-B567-4830-B8A4-BCB139BB8768</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="16DAF16845AC76F3961C2BD8921B2FDA" type="email">x.mengual@leibniz-zfmk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="493868C94066D9F9A5D99777C583DDAB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0A58124E1405F2077D9EA62E96D2CF4A">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="FA02BC3CC97DFFA19512FCA94DCE03F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3815667" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163977008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3815667" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA02BC3CC97DFFA19512FCA94DCE03F5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA02BC3CC97DFFA19512FCA94DCE03F5" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C97DFFA09512FCA94D89035B" box="[600,988,820,847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA09512FCA94D89035B" blockId="24.[600,988,820,882]" box="[600,988,820,847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="295CBA46C97DFFA09512FCA94D89035B" box="[600,988,820,847]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97DFFA09512FCA94D89035B" ID-CoL="542RD" authority="Macquart, 1855" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1855" box="[600,988,820,847]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syritta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oceanica">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA09512FCA94D4E035A" bold="true" box="[600,795,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Syritta oceanica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97DFFA09468FCA84D89035B" author="Macquart P. J. M." box="[802,988,820,847]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="25 - 156" refId="ref19998" refString="Macquart P. J. M. 1855. Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. 5 e supplement. Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille 2 (1): 25 - 156." type="journal article" year="1855">Macquart, 1855</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C97DFFA09597FCCA4D030366" box="[733,854,855,882]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA09597FCCA4D030366" blockId="24.[600,988,820,882]" box="[733,854,855,882]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<figureCitation id="EA9011AFC97DFFA09597FCCA4D030366" box="[733,854,855,882]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1824,1850]" captionTargetBox="[278,1311,265,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[262,1326,254,1796]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 5. A. Palpada vinetorum (Fabricius, 1798), ♀ (ZFMK-DIP-00019738), lateral view. B, E. Syritta oceanica (Macquart, 1855), ♀ (ZFMK-DIP-00019724). B. Lateral view. E. Detail of wing and abdomen. CD, H. Syritta aenigmatopatria Hardy, 1964, ♀ (ZFMK-DIP-00019739). C. Wing and metaleg. D. Lateral view. H. Dorsal view. F, I. Simosyrphus grandicornis (Macquart, 1842), ♂ (ZFMK- DIP-00019736). F. Lateral view. I. Dorsal view. G. Syritta aenigmatopatria Hardy, 1964, ♂ (ZFMK- DIP-00019746), dorsal view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3814069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3814069/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 5B, E</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C97DFFA097F7FC044D7703EE" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7FC044B2303A7" blockId="24.[189,1398,921,1018]" box="[189,1398,921,948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="52BB2A04C97DFFA097F7FC044B2303A7" box="[189,1398,921,948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitation id="F30A2B3BC97DFFA097F7FC044CD403A7" author="Macquart P. J. M." box="[189,641,921,948]" page="112" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1855">
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97DFFA097F7FC044CD403A7" ID-CoL="542RD" authority="Macquart, 1855: 112" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1855" box="[189,641,921,948]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syritta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oceanica">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA097F7FC044F2A03A7" box="[189,383,921,947]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Syritta oceanica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97DFFA096C2FC074CD403A7" author="Macquart P. J. M." box="[392,641,921,948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="25 - 156" refId="ref19998" refString="Macquart P. J. M. 1855. Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. 5 e supplement. Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille 2 (1): 25 - 156." type="journal article" year="1855">Macquart, 1855: 112</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(155) (
<typeStatus id="AD10B388C97DFFA09596FC044D1C03A7" box="[732,841,921,947]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="64ADC6A3C97DFFA0941FFC074D3E03A0" box="[853,875,922,948]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female"></specimenCount>
, OUMNH; type locality:
<collectingCountry id="0ABC4DBAC97DFFA093E8FC044B2703A7" box="[1186,1394,921,947]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
,
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097A0FC214D7703EE" blockId="24.[189,1398,921,1018]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Society Islands, Tahiti; original
<typeStatus id="AD10B388C97DFFA0952BFC204CC103C3" box="[609,660,957,983]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
locality as “De lOceanie, Otaïti et Nouvelle Zealande”).
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97DFFA097F7FC7D4C2D03ED" ID-CoL="542RC" authority="Macquart, 1855: 112" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1855" box="[189,632,991,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syritta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occanica">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA097F7FC7D4F2803ED" box="[189,381,992,1018]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Syritta occanica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97DFFA096CEFC7D4C2D03ED" author="Macquart P. J. M." box="[388,632,991,1018]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="25 - 156" refId="ref19998" refString="Macquart P. J. M. 1855. Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. 5 e supplement. Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille 2 (1): 25 - 156." type="journal article" year="1855">Macquart, 1855: 112</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(misspelling).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C97DFFA097F7FBBC4C3B047E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7FBBC4F9C042F" blockId="24.[189,457,1057,1083]" box="[189,457,1057,1083]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="295CBA46C97DFFA097F7FBBC4F9C042F" bold="true" box="[189,457,1057,1083]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA097F7FBBC4F9C042F" bold="true" box="[189,457,1057,1083]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7FBD24C3B047E" blockId="24.[189,622,1103,1130]" box="[189,622,1103,1130]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
See above under
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97DFFA096CCFBCD4C32047D" authorityName="Hardy" authorityYear="1964" box="[390,615,1104,1130]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syritta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenigmatopatria">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA096CCFBCD4C32047D" box="[390,615,1104,1130]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. aenigmatopatria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C97DFFA097F7FB0C4CFC07B9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7FB0C4FFF04BF" blockId="24.[189,426,1169,1195]" box="[189,426,1169,1195]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="295CBA46C97DFFA097F7FB0C4FFF04BF" bold="true" box="[189,426,1169,1195]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA097F7FB0C4FFF04BF" bold="true" box="[189,426,1169,1195]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7FB224ACB05E0" blockId="24.[189,1399,1215,1524]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<collectingCountry id="0ABC4DBAC97DFFA097F7FB224F8804CD" box="[189,477,1215,1241]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FRENCH POLYNESIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA096ADFB224CF404CE" bold="true" box="[487,673,1215,1242]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<collectingRegion id="B06FC3C8C97DFFA096ADFB224CF404CE" box="[487,673,1215,1242]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Society Islands</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1 ♂, Bora Bora,
<date id="06152BEAC97DFFA0943BFB224A5C04CE" box="[881,1033,1215,1242]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1925-06-12">12 Jun. 1925</date>
, L.E. Cheesman leg. (
<collectionCode id="14BA95EFC97DFFA09243FB224B3C04CD" box="[1289,1385,1215,1241]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MNHN</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, Huahine, Pohue Rahi,
<geoCoordinate id="179F6BEDC97DFFA09547FB7C4CE004E9" box="[525,693,1249,1277]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="51.2" value="-16.78089">16°4651.2″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="179F6BEDC97DFFA0958FFB7C4DD004E9" box="[709,901,1249,1277]" degrees="150" direction="west" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="34.7" value="-150.9763">150°5834.7″ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="B553A0CFC97DFFA094D9FB7E4DB504E9" box="[915,992,1251,1277]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="470.0">470 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="06152BEAC97DFFA09378FB7E4AE904E9" box="[1074,1212,1250,1277]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2007-07-04">4 Jul. 2007</date>
, S. Charlat leg. (
<collectionCode id="14BA95EFC97DFFA0978CFA9B4F540534" box="[198,257,1286,1312]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SCL</collectionCode>
: symbiocode_08023); 7 ♂♂, Huahine, Pointe Tiva,
<geoCoordinate id="179F6BEDC97DFFA0943AFA994A700534" box="[880,1061,1284,1312]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="15.11" value="-16.820866">16°4915.11″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="179F6BEDC97DFFA0937EFA994AA60534" box="[1076,1267,1284,1312]" degrees="150" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="0.61" value="-150.9835">150°590.61″ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="B553A0CFC97DFFA0924BFA9B4B650534" box="[1281,1328,1286,1313]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="06152BEAC97DFFA097F7FAB44F0C0557" box="[189,345,1321,1347]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-21">21 Sep. 2012</date>
, T. Ramage leg. (4 ♂♂:
<collectionCode id="14BA95EFC97DFFA09539FAB44CE50557" box="[627,688,1321,1347]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">CTR</collectionCode>
; 3 ♂♂: ZFMK: ZFMK-DIP-0019725, ZFMK-DIP-0019730, ZFMK-DIP-0019741);
<specimenCount id="64ADC6A3C97DFFA09692FAD14C5F0573" box="[472,522,1356,1383]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Huahine,
<geoCoordinate id="179F6BEDC97DFFA095DDFAD74D070572" box="[663,850,1354,1382]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="17.31" value="-16.821476">16°4917.31″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="179F6BEDC97DFFA0942CFAD74A7F0573" box="[870,1066,1354,1383]" degrees="150" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="4.42" value="-150.98456">150°594.42″ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="B553A0CFC97DFFA09376FAD14A3A0573" box="[1084,1135,1356,1383]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="06152BEAC97DFFA09382FAD14B270572" box="[1224,1394,1356,1382]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-09-22">22 Sep. 2012</date>
, T. Ramage leg. (
<collectionCode id="14BA95EFC97DFFA09635FAF24FEB059D" box="[383,446,1391,1417]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">CTR</collectionCode>
); 1 ♂, Raiatea, Faaroa Bay,
<geoCoordinate id="179F6BEDC97DFFA09441FAF04DE4059D" box="[779,945,1389,1417]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="00.5" value="-16.816807">16°4900.5″ S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="179F6BEDC97DFFA094F4FAF04A28059E" box="[958,1149,1389,1418]" degrees="151" direction="west" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" precision="1" seconds="58.5" value="-151.39958">151°2358.5″ W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="B553A0CFC97DFFA093C3FAF24A81059E" box="[1161,1236,1391,1418]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="06152BEAC97DFFA0926BFAF24EAE05B9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2007-06-26">26 Jun. 2007</date>
, S. Charlat leg. (
<collectionCode id="14BA95EFC97DFFA096F5FA0E4FAF05B9" box="[447,506,1427,1453]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SCL</collectionCode>
: symbiocode_05171);
<specimenCount id="64ADC6A3C97DFFA0944CFA0E4D6705B9" box="[774,818,1427,1453]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Raiatea, Opoa, Aratao,
<date id="06152BEAC97DFFA0931EFA0E4AB305B9" box="[1108,1254,1426,1453]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2013-07-11">11 Jul. 2013</date>
, F. Jacq leg. (
<collectionCode id="14BA95EFC97DFFA0978FFA2B4F4805C4" box="[197,285,1462,1488]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
: ZFMK-DIP-00019724); 1 ♂, Raiatea, Faaroa, 2015, F. Jacq leg. (
<collectionCode id="14BA95EFC97DFFA0937BFA2B4A2505C4" box="[1073,1136,1462,1488]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">CTR</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA093D1FA2B4B3A05C4" bold="true" box="[1179,1391,1462,1488]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<collectingRegion id="B06FC3C8C97DFFA093D1FA2B4B3A05C4" box="[1179,1391,1462,1488]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tuamotu Islands</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="64ADC6A3C97DFFA097F7FA444EBC05E7" box="[189,233,1497,1523]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, Vahanga, old village,
<date id="06152BEAC97DFFA096BCFA444CD705E7" box="[502,642,1497,1524]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2012-06-05">5 Jun. 2012</date>
, F. Jacq leg. (
<collectionCode id="14BA95EFC97DFFA0946AFA444D2D05E7" box="[800,888,1497,1523]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
: ZFMK-DIP-00026780).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7F9874C570620" blockId="24.[189,514,1562,1588]" box="[189,514,1562,1588]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="295CBA46C97DFFA097F7F9874C570620" bold="true" box="[189,514,1562,1588]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA097F7F9874C570620" bold="true" box="[189,514,1562,1588]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7F9D44A130693" blockId="24.[189,1398,1609,1671]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
South-central and central parts of the Pacific: Austral Islands over the
<collectingCountry id="0ABC4DBAC97DFFA094BEF9D44AC40677" box="[1012,1169,1609,1635]" name="Cook Islands" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Cook Islands</collectingCountry>
, Marquesas Islands and Society Islands to the Hawaiian Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97DFFA09586F9F14A6F0693" author="Lyneborg L. &amp; Barkemeyer W." box="[716,1082,1644,1671]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref19798" refString="Lyneborg L. &amp; Barkemeyer W. 2005. The Genus Syritta: A World Revision of the Genus Syritta Le Peletier &amp; Serville, 1828 (Diptera: Syrphidae). Entomonograph Volume 15. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark." type="book" year="2005">Lyneborg &amp; Barkemeyer 2005</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7F9304C5F06D3" blockId="24.[189,522,1709,1736]" box="[189,522,1709,1736]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="295CBA46C97DFFA097F7F9304C5F06D3" bold="true" box="[189,522,1709,1736]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA097F7F9304C5F06D3" bold="true" box="[189,522,1709,1736]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="0ABC4DBAC97DFFA09678F9334C5F06D3" box="[306,522,1709,1736]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7F9404B0D06E2" blockId="24.[189,1368,1756,1783]" box="[189,1368,1756,1783]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Present; recorded from the
<collectingRegion id="B06FC3C8C97DFFA096B6F9404C8C06E2" box="[508,729,1756,1783]" country="French Polynesia" name="Iles Marquises" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Marquesas Islands</collectingRegion>
, Society Islands, Austral Islands and Tuamotu Islands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7F8834F2C0723" blockId="24.[189,377,1821,1848]" box="[189,377,1821,1848]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="295CBA46C97DFFA097F7F8834F2C0723" bold="true" box="[189,377,1821,1848]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA097F7F8834F2C0723" bold="true" box="[189,377,1821,1848]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Flowers visited</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97DFFA097F7F8D04CFC07B9" blockId="24.[189,1398,1868,1965]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97DFFA097F7F8D04F290772" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1855" box="[189,380,1869,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syritta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oceanica">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA097F7F8D04F290772" box="[189,380,1869,1895]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Syritta oceanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been seen visiting the flowers of three plant species in three families:
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97DFFA09393F8D14C8B079E" authority="Diane &amp; Hilger" authorityName="Diane &amp; Hilger" authorityYear="2003" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Heliotropium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="foertherianum">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA09393F8D14F30079D" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Heliotropium foertherianum</emphasis>
Diane &amp; Hilger (Boraginaceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97DFFA095A3F8F24B10079E" authority="J. R. Forst. &amp; G. Forst." authorityName="J. R. Forst. &amp; G. Forst." box="[745,1349,1903,1930]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lythraceae" genus="Pemphis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acidula">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA095A3F8F24DF8079D" box="[745,941,1903,1929]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pemphis acidula</emphasis>
J.R.Forst. &amp; G.Forst. (Lythraceae)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97DFFA097F7F80F4F8707B8" box="[189,466,1938,1964]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Citharexylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosum">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97DFFA097F7F80F4F8707B8" box="[189,466,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Citharexylum spinosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97DFFA0954BF80F4CC807B9" box="[513,669,1938,1965]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Verbenaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C97CFFA197F7FE964DC00260" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97CFFA197F7FE964F490131" blockId="25.[189,284,267,293]" box="[189,284,267,293]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="295CBA46C97CFFA197F7FE964F490131" bold="true" box="[189,284,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97CFFA197F7FE964F490131" bold="true" box="[189,284,267,293]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Biology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97CFFA197F7FEA74D760147" blockId="25.[189,803,313,340]" box="[189,803,313,340]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
See
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97CFFA197A4FEA74FD30140" author="Terry F. W." box="[238,390,314,340]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="96 - 97" refId="ref21945" refString="Terry F. W. 1910. Life-history of Syritta oceanica Macq. [Dipt.]. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society 2 (3): 96 - 97." type="journal article" year="1910">Terry (1910)</bibRefCitation>
, although for Hawaiian specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97CFFA197F7FEE64F7C0181" blockId="25.[189,297,379,405]" box="[189,297,379,405]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="295CBA46C97CFFA197F7FEE64F7C0181" bold="true" box="[189,297,379,405]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97CFFA197F7FEE64F7C0181" bold="true" box="[189,297,379,405]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Genetics</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97CFFA197F7FE344DC00260" blockId="25.[189,1399,425,628]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
The GenBank accession numbers for this species are: 28S gene (
<accessionNumber id="6DF890C9C97CFFA19348FE344ADC01D7" box="[1026,1161,425,451]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF446469" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MF446469</accessionNumber>
, specimen ZFMK- DIP-0019730), 18S gene (
<accessionNumber id="6DF890C9C97CFFA19540FE514CC701F2" box="[522,658,460,486]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF446424" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MF446424</accessionNumber>
, specimen ZFMK-DIP-0019730), protein-coding COI gene (
<accessionNumber id="6DF890C9C97CFFA1978FFE6D4F19021F" box="[197,332,496,523]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF446519" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MF446519</accessionNumber>
, specimen ZFMK-DIP-0019730). The BOLD Process IDs for the DNA barcodes (5COI) for this species are: SYC5088-14 (=
<accessionNumber id="6DF890C9C97CFFA195D8FD8E4D42023A" box="[658,791,531,558]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KX054853" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">KX054853</accessionNumber>
, specimen symbiocode_05171) and SYC7899-14 (=
<accessionNumber id="6DF890C9C97CFFA19794FDAB4F360245" box="[222,355,566,593]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KX054854" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">KX054854</accessionNumber>
, specimen symbiocode_08023). The Barcode Index Number (BIN) for these specimens is BOLD:ACN4472 (https://doi.org/10.5883/BOLD:ACN4472).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C97CFFA197F7FD064A80033F" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97CFFA197F7FD064F1002A1" blockId="25.[189,325,667,693]" box="[189,325,667,693]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="295CBA46C97CFFA197F7FD064F1002A1" bold="true" box="[189,325,667,693]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97CFFA197F7FD064F1002A1" bold="true" box="[189,325,667,693]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">References</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97CFFA197F7FD574A80033F" blockId="25.[189,1398,713,811]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97CFFA197F7FD574FF302F7" author="Macquart P. J. M." box="[189,422,713,740]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="25 - 156" refId="ref19998" refString="Macquart P. J. M. 1855. Dipteres exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. 5 e supplement. Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille 2 (1): 25 - 156." type="journal article" year="1855">Macquart 1855: 112</bibRefCitation>
(description);
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97CFFA19505FD544CA802F7" author="Bezzi M." box="[591,765,713,739]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref18118" refString="Bezzi M. 1928. Diptera Brachycera and Athericera of the Fiji Islands based on Material in the British Museum (Natural History). Trustees of the British Museum, London." type="book" year="1928">Bezzi 1928: 82</bibRefCitation>
(cit.);
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97CFFA1940DFD544A9002F7" author="Aubertin D. &amp; Cheesman L. E." box="[839,1221,713,739]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="773 - 786" refId="ref18038" refString="Aubertin D. &amp; Cheesman L. E. 1929. Diptera of French Oceania. Entomologist 62: 172 - 176. Bergh J. C. &amp; Short B. D. 2008. Ecological and life-history notes on syrphid predators of woolly apple aphid in Virginia, with emphasis on Heringia calcarata. BioControl 53: 773 - 786. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10526 - 007 - 9114 - 0" type="journal article" year="1929">Aubertin &amp; Cheesman 1929: 173</bibRefCitation>
(records);
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97CFFA19208FD544F700313" author="Hull F. M." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="79 - 87" refId="ref19569" refString="Hull F. M. 1937. A check list of the Syrphidae of Oceania. Occasional Papers of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum 13 (10): 79 - 87." type="journal article" year="1937">Hull 1937: 84</bibRefCitation>
(catalogue, note); Thompson 1989: 16 (cit.);
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97CFFA1940FFD714AB70313" author="Thompson F. C. &amp; Vockeroth J. R." box="[837,1250,748,775]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="437 - 458" refId="ref22139" refString="Thompson F. C. &amp; Vockeroth J. R. 1989. 51. Family Syrphidae. In: Evenhuis N. L. (ed.) Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian Regions: 437 - 458. Bishop Museum Special Publication 86. Bishop Museum Press, Honolulu and E. J. Brill, Leiden." type="journal article" year="1989">Thompson &amp; Vockeroth 1989: 457</bibRefCitation>
(catalogue);
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97CFFA197F7FC8D4C0A033E" author="Lyneborg L. &amp; Barkemeyer W." box="[189,607,784,811]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref19798" refString="Lyneborg L. &amp; Barkemeyer W. 2005. The Genus Syritta: A World Revision of the Genus Syritta Le Peletier &amp; Serville, 1828 (Diptera: Syrphidae). Entomonograph Volume 15. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark." type="book" year="2005">Lyneborg &amp; Barkemeyer 2005: 168</bibRefCitation>
(redescription, diagnosis, male genitalia, bionomics).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3AB15EA1C97CFFA197F7FCCC4DCE03F5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97CFFA197F7FCCC4F7A037F" blockId="25.[189,303,849,875]" box="[189,303,849,875]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="295CBA46C97CFFA197F7FCCC4F7A037F" bold="true" box="[189,303,849,875]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="3">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97CFFA197F7FCCC4F7A037F" bold="true" box="[189,303,849,875]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72140D2AC97CFFA197F7FC1D4DCE03F5" blockId="25.[189,1399,896,993]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
We report here the first record of this species from the Tuamotu Islands.
<bibRefCitation id="163A70DBC97CFFA19303FC1D4F5E03AA" author="Lyneborg L. &amp; Barkemeyer W." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref19798" refString="Lyneborg L. &amp; Barkemeyer W. 2005. The Genus Syritta: A World Revision of the Genus Syritta Le Peletier &amp; Serville, 1828 (Diptera: Syrphidae). Entomonograph Volume 15. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, Denmark." type="book" year="2005">Lyneborg &amp; Barkemeyer (2005)</bibRefCitation>
clarified the status of this species and the allopatric
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97CFFA19422FC3E4B5203A9" authority="de Meijere, 1908" authorityName="de Meijere" authorityYear="1908" box="[872,1287,931,957]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syritta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteinervis">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97CFFA19422FC3E4A6C03A9" box="[872,1081,931,957]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Syritta luteinervis</emphasis>
de Meijere, 1908
</taxonomicName>
, and they explained the error of the
<collectingCountry id="0ABC4DBAC97CFFA196A7FC5A4CDF03F4" box="[493,650,966,993]" name="New Zealand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
record for
<taxonomicName id="B5AB76A9C97CFFA19447FC5A4DC103F4" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1855" box="[781,916,967,993]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syritta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oceanica">
<emphasis id="40DFD138C97CFFA19447FC5A4DC103F4" box="[781,916,967,993]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. oceanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>