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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703" ID-PMC="PMC4972245" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-67-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22" ID-PubMed="27536193" ID-Zenodo-Dep="133270" ModsDocID="1314-2003-67-1" checkinTime="1469054247116" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kriebel, Ricardo" docDate="2016" docId="D7EBAB7CD3815D8A80C40DC3F3573B84" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 67: 1-326" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 67" docPubDate="2016-07-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703" docTitle="Conostegia arborea (Schltdl.) Steud." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22" masterDocTitle="A Monograph of Conostegia (Melastomataceae, Miconieae)" masterLastPageNumber="326" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1668141747722" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A Monograph of Conostegia (Melastomataceae, Miconieae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kriebel, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 430 Lincoln Drive Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kriebelr@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2016-07-20</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>67</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>326</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-67-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">D846EB3F7746FFFE4A469751FFEF3B22</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">133270</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182226932" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7EBAB7CD3815D8A80C40DC3F3573B84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D7EBAB7CD3815D8A80C40DC3F3573B84" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName LSID="D7EBAB7C-D381-5D8A-80C4-0DC3F3573B84" authority="(Schltdl.) Steud." authorityName="(Schltdl.) Steud." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia arborea" order="Myrtales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arborea">Conostegia arborea (Schltdl.) Steud.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia arborea" order="Myrtales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arborea">Conostegia arborea</taxonomicName>
(Schltdl.) Steud., Nomencl. ed. II. 1: 405. 1841.
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Melastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Melastoma" order="Myrtales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Melastoma</taxonomicName>
arboreum Schltdl., Linnaea 13: 424. 1839. Type: Mexico. &quot;Inter Tioselo et Jicochimalco&quot;, August 1829, Schiede s.n. (lectotype: GOET!, designated here; isolectotypes: BM!, K!, LE).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia galeottii" order="Myrtales" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="galeottii">Conostegia galeottii</taxonomicName>
Naudin, Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 3 16: 107. 1850. Type: Mexico. Veracruz: June-October 1940, H. Galeotti 2917 (holotype: P, isotypes: BR!, K!, NY!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
Trees 2-8 m tall with tetragonal, ridged and swollen stems which are covered with a mixture of sessile stellate and stalked-stellate hairs sometimes intermixed with simple hairs; the nodal line present but mostly obscured by indument. Leaves of a pair equal to somewhat unequal in length. Petiole 1-7 cm. Leaf blades 8-26.9 (-30)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6.6-11.5 (-15) cm, 3-5 plinerved with the innermost pair of veins diverging from the mid vein in sub alternate to alternate fashion up to 1.5 cm above the base, elliptic, the base acute to obtuse, the apex acute to acuminate, the margins dentate with gentle curves between the well separated teeth, adaxially glabrous, abaxi
<pageBreakToken pageId="44" pageNumber="45" start="start">ally</pageBreakToken>
with a a mixture of sessile stellate and stalked-stellate hairs sometimes intermixed with simple hairs. Inflorescence a terminal panicle 6-15 cm long branched above the base but sometimes appearing branched at the base because of multiple inflorescences arising at opposing meristems at the terminal node, accessory branches present, rachis flattened, bracts early deciduous or absent, bracteoles linear, ca. 2 mm long, early deciduous. Pedicel 3.5-6 mm long. Flowers 7-8(-12) merous, calyptrate. Flower buds 11-16
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5-9 mm, not constricted in the middle, the base flat, the calyptra apiculate; the hypanthium 6-9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6-9 mm, smooth, glabrescent to evidently stellate pubescent. Petals 10-12.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7-8 mm, white, obovate, glabrous, rounded-truncate to emarginate. Stamens 20-28, apparently slightly zygomorphic because the style is bent, the filament 4-5 mm, not evidently geniculate, white, anthers ca. 3 mm, oblong and somewhat recurved, sagittate at the base, the connective thickened, laterally compressed, yellow except for a hugh of rose at the base of thecae dorsally in one specimen, the pore ca 0.15 mm wide. Ovary 10-14 locular, inferior, glabrous, the apex elevated into a collar around the style. Style 5-6 mm, strongly bending downwards, vertical distance from the anther to the stigma ca. -1 mm, horizontal distance ca. 1-1.5 mm; stigma consisting of 10-15 laterally compressed lobes but not evidently crateriform, 2-3 mm wide. Berry 8-9
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
8-9 mm, purple. Seeds ca. 0.6 mm, pyramidal, smooth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 63" captionStartId="F63" captionText="Figure 63. Distribution of Conostegia arborea." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703.figure63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/96421" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">63</figureCitation>
). Puebla and Veracruz, Mexico, 800-1600 m.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="974161" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.67.6703.figure63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/96421" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" start="Figure 63" startId="F63">
<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figure 63.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia arborea" order="Myrtales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arborea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Conostegia arborea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia arborea" order="Myrtales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arborea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Conostegia arborea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by its leaves with dentate margins, abaxial indument of sessile and stipitate stellate hairs and especially by its apiculate calyptra apices. The amount of indument on floral buds is variable. The flowers of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Conostegia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conostegia arborea" order="Myrtales" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="arborea">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Conostegia arborea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been reported to have a good fragrance (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ventura 1141</emphasis>
- NY).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-31" collectingDateMin="2016-01-01" collectorName="El Reparo, de Hueytamalco" country="MEXICO" location="Puebla" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puebla">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<collectingCountry name="Mexico">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="Mexico" name="Puebla">Puebla</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Texcaco, Gold 7 (NY);
<collectorName>El Reparo</collectorName>
, municipio
<collectorName>de Hueytamalco</collectorName>
, Ventura 415 (IEB, NY)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-31" collectingDateMin="2016-01-01" collectorName="de Rancho Viejo" country="Mexico" county="rio Pixquiac" location="Mun. Yecuatla" municipality="Paz de Enriquez" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Veracruz">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<collectingRegion country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
al norte
<collectorName>de Rancho Viejo</collectorName>
sobre el
<collectingCounty>
<normalizedToken originalValue="río">rio</normalizedToken>
Pixquiac
</collectingCounty>
, Marquez et al. 849 (NY); along very winding road from Naolinco to Misantla
<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
by road S of turn off to Yecuatla and
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
by road N of
<collectingMunicipality>
Paz de
<normalizedToken originalValue="Enríquez">Enriquez</normalizedToken>
</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7EBAB7CD3815D8A80C40DC3F3573B84:EECB4787F35714A3A2CDDF0C1C84DA99" country="Mexico" county="rio Pixquiac" municipality="Paz de Enriquez" name="Mun. Yecuatla" stateProvince="Veracruz">Mun. Yecuatla</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7EBAB7CD3815D8A80C40DC3F3573B84:0DD71106298B02AE7767F2A841697227" country="Mexico" county="rio Pixquiac" municipality="Paz de Enriquez" name="Nee" stateProvince="Veracruz">Nee</location>
et al. 26343 (NY); near Jalapa, Pringle 8170 (NY); Tatzayanala,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7EBAB7CD3815D8A80C40DC3F3573B84:E20D37A4E4FB3C2753390394873AB86E" country="Mexico" county="rio Pixquiac" municipality="Paz de Enriquez" name="Municipio de Atzalan" stateProvince="Veracruz">Municipio de Atzalan</location>
, Ventura 1141 (NY)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>