228 lines
16 KiB
XML
228 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aa88aeb1-af63-44e6-9d0a-8be4d245c854" ID-PMC="PMC7062850" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-63-119" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4883853FD1F251EEBFD883FEAFEEB58D" ID-PubMed="32189979" ModsDocID="1314-4049-63-119" checkinTime="1583231401279" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bien, Steffen & Damm, Ulrike" docDate="2020" docId="E0F214F6A9485ED1B5B303CE8FB164C9" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 63: 119-161" docOrigin="MycoKeys 63" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836" docTitle="Cadophora luteo-olivacea T. C. Harr. & McNew" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="4883853FD1F251EEBFD883FEAFEEB58D" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="4883853FD1F251EEBFD883FEAFEEB58D" masterDocTitle="Arboricolonus simplex gen. et sp. nov. and novelties in Cadophora, Minutiella and Proliferodiscus from Prunus wood in Germany" masterLastPageNumber="161" masterPageNumber="119" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1668136386344" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Arboricolonus simplex gen. et sp. nov. and novelties in Cadophora, Minutiella and Proliferodiscus from Prunus wood in Germany</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bien, Steffen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Damm, Ulrike</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>63</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>119</mods:start>
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<mods:end>161</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-63-119</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4883853FD1F251EEBFD883FEAFEEB58D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162381266" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E0F214F6A9485ED1B5B303CE8FB164C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E0F214F6A9485ED1B5B303CE8FB164C9" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName LSID="E0F214F6-A948-5ED1-B5B3-03CE8FB164C9" authority="(J. F. H. Beyma) T. C. Harr. & McNew" class="Eurotiomycetes" family="Herpotrichiellaceae" genus="Cadophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cadophora luteo-olivacea" order="Chaetothyriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="luteo-olivacea">Cadophora luteo-olivacea (J.F.H.Beyma) T.C.Harr. & McNew</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Colony surface of analysed strains on OA medium. A Arboricolonus simplex GLMC 459 T B Cadophora africana CBS 120890 T C C. bubakii CBS 198.30 T D C. luteo-olivacea GLMC 1264 E C. novi-eboraci GLMC 1472 F C. obscura CBS 269.33 G C. prunicola CBS 120891 T H C. prunicola GLMC 1633 I C. ramosa GLMC 377 T J Minutiella pruni-avium GLMC 1624 T K Proliferodiscus ingens GLMC 1751 T L Proliferodiscus sp. GLMC 460. Cultures A, J-L after 4 wk. Cultures B-I after 2 wk. Strains with a superscript T are ex-type cultures." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/385039" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figures 5D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Cadophora luteo-olivacea. A-F conidiophores and conidiogenous cells (arrow indicates a short neck) G conidia A-G from SNA A-G LM. Scale bar: 5 μm (A applies to B-G)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/385043" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Sexual morph</emphasis>
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not observed.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Asexual morph on SNA. Vegetative mycelium</emphasis>
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hyaline, smooth-walled, septate, branched, 1-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, hyphal cells often, sometimes very strongly inflated and constricted at the septa, chlamydospores absent.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Sporulation</emphasis>
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abundant, conidia formed on hyphal cells.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Conidiophores</emphasis>
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hyaline, smooth-walled, simple or septate and branched, up to 40
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
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enteroblastic, hyaline, smooth-walled, cylindrical to
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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inflated, 3-14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, sometimes integrated, necks cylindrical, 0.5-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, collarettes funnel-shaped, 1-1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, 1-2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide at the upper edge, opening 1-1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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wide, periclinal thickening not observed.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Conidia</emphasis>
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aggregated in heads, hyaline, smooth-walled, aseptate, cylindrical, rarely ellipsoidal, straight, sometimes slightly curved, both ends rounded, conidia of strain GLMC 1310 measure (2-)4-7(-8)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mean
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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SD = 5.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, L/W ratio = 2.7, while those of GLMC 1264 are longer, measuring (3-)5-8(-10)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.5-2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, mean
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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SD = 6.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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1.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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0.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, L/W ratio = 3.5.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.63.46836.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/385043" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 9.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Leotiomycetes" family="Ploettnerulaceae" genus="Cadophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Cadophora luteo-olivacea" order="Helotiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="luteo-olivacea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Cadophora luteo-olivacea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-F</emphasis>
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conidiophores and conidiogenous cells (arrow indicates a short neck)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
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conidia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-G</emphasis>
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from SNA
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A-G</emphasis>
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LM. Scale bar: 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
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applies to
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B-G</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Colonies on SNA</emphasis>
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flat with an entire margin, hyaline, sometimes filter paper partly pale olivaceous to olivaceous, lacking aerial mycelium, reverse same colours, strains GLMC 1264 and GLMC 1310 5-15 mm diam., strains GLMC 517 and GLMC 1501 32-43 mm diam. in 2 wk (25 °C in the dark);
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Colonies on OA</emphasis>
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flat with an entire margin, buff, olivaceous buff, olivaceous to olivaceous black, lacking aerial mycelium or partly covered by pale grey aerial mycelium, reverse same colours, 28-44 mm diam. in 2 wk (25 °C in the dark).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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In total, 12 strains of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. luteo-olivacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="luteo-olivacea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C. luteo-olivacea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were isolated from
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus domestica" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Prunus domestica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
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(3), Lower Saxony (8) and Saxony (1). Two strains from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
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, two strains from Lower Saxony and the strain from Saxony had been selected for the phylogenetic analyses. The complete sequence dataset of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. luteo-olivacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="luteo-olivacea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C. luteo-olivacea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, including reference strains, exhibits a variation of up to five nucleotides within ITS, up to nine nucleotides within
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">TUB</emphasis>
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and up to 16 nucleotides within
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">EF-1α</emphasis>
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sequences. The ITS sequences of the strains from this study are identical with those of the ex-type strain, except for GLMC 1517, which differs in five nucleotides, while all
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">TUB</emphasis>
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sequences of our isolates differ in eight to nine nucleotides from the ex-type strain. The
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">EF-1α</emphasis>
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sequence of all strains from this study differs in five nucleotides from the ex-type strain, except for GLMC 1264 with no differences.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
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Germany, Lower Saxony, Hollern-Twielenfleth, orchard,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="53" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="13.6" value="53.603775">53°36'13.6"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="50.8" value="9.530778">9°31'50.8"E</geoCoordinate>
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, from brown wedge-shaped necrosis in wood of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus domestica" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Prunus domestica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 8 Oct. 2015, S. Bien leg., GLM-F107114, culture GLMC 1264 = CBS 145524 = DSM 109143; Lower Saxony, Hollern-Twielenfleth, orchard,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="53" direction="north" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="13.6" value="53.603775">53°36'13.6"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="9" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="50.8" value="9.530778">9°31'50.8"E</geoCoordinate>
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, from brown wedge-shaped necrosis in wood of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. domestica" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="domestica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">P. domestica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 8 Oct 2015, S. Bien leg., GLM-F107160, culture GLMC 1310 = CBS 145525 = DSM 109142; Saxony, in orchard north of
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Wölkau">Woelkau</normalizedToken>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="42.3" value="50.978416">50°58'42.3"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="13" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.0" value="13.827778">13°49'40.0"E</geoCoordinate>
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, from brown wedge-shaped necrosis in wood of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. domestica" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="domestica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">P. domestica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 16 Jan 2015, S. Bien leg., GLM-F106367, culture GLMC 517;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
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, orchard west of Nussbach,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="55.8" value="48.532166">48°31'55.8"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="east" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="52.4" value="8.014556">8°00'52.4"E</geoCoordinate>
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, from brown wedge-shaped necrosis in wood of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. domestica" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="domestica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">P. domestica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 23 Aug 2016, S. Bien leg., GLM-F110581, culture GLMC 1501;
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Baden-Württemberg">Baden-Wuerttemberg</normalizedToken>
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, orchard east of Nussbach,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="57.3" value="48.53258">48°31'57.3"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="8" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="49.6" value="8.030444">8°01'49.6"E</geoCoordinate>
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, from brown wedge-shaped necrosis in wood of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. domestica" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rank="species" species="domestica">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">P. domestica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 23 Aug 2016, S. Bien leg., GLM-F110597, culture GLMC 1517 = CBS 145526 = DSM 109141.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |