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<document id="F2981368099690D0F7842CFEB7A19BEE" ID-CLB-Dataset="3411" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2013v682a18" ID-GBIF-Dataset="98172de9-175e-4333-9cbe-eeda12ae448e" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5713936" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637093789501" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Callmander, Martin W., Phillipson, Peter B., Wearn, James A. &amp; de Kok, Rogier P. J." docDate="2013" docId="B040D660FFC3FF8C8C7EE76B2543AF7E" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.68.2.316-320.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Candollea 68 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC.2:Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC" docStyleName="Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Rotheca mirabilis Callm. &amp; Phillipson, comb. nova." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="318" masterDocId="4C79AE18FFC1FF8E8F43E3632118A868" masterDocTitle="Adieu Adelosa Blume (Lamiaceae): Further observations on Rotheca Raf. for Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="320" masterPageNumber="316" pageNumber="318" updateTime="1699468726594" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="72130FA612921E0924884529B38AC268">Adieu Adelosa Blume (Lamiaceae): Further observations on Rotheca Raf. for Madagascar</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="019CECDB18CCB0E076D7B6AA0F2E90CF">Callmander, Martin W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E7F4C295ABAA0FF58EA0064958227F4D">Phillipson, Peter B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="61B0D069CD11C8567427C4734B2A841A">de Kok, Rogier P. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8A0F68A75DBE33BB255C72DE6D4B9AD5">Candollea</mods:title>
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<treatment id="B040D660FFC3FF8C8C7EE76B2543AF7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713944" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190302205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5713944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B040D660FFC3FF8C8C7EE76B2543AF7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B040D660FFC3FF8C8C7EE76B2543AF7E" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
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<paragraph id="38566776FFC3FF8C8C7EE76B24DFAC48" blockId="2.[829,1479,1031,1127]" box="[829,1479,1031,1056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<heading id="631ED01AFFC3FF8C8C7EE76B24DFAC48" box="[829,1479,1031,1056]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="FFE91CF5FFC3FF8C8C7EE76B242DAC77" ID-CoL="4TG93" authority="(Baker) Callm. &amp; Phillipson" authorityName="Callm. &amp; Phillipson" baseAuthorityName="Baker" box="[829,1333,1031,1056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Rotheca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mirabilis" status="comb. nova.">
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8C7EE76B22E6AC48" bold="true" box="[829,1022,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Rotheca mirabilis</emphasis>
(Baker) Callm. &amp; Phillipson
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8A7CE76B24DFAC48" bold="true" box="[1343,1479,1032,1056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="11AE061FFFC3FF8C8A7CE76B24DFAC48" box="[1343,1479,1032,1056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">comb. nova.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="38566776FFC3FF8C8C21E75122E2AC0F" blockId="2.[829,1479,1031,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="18F94058FFC3FF8C8C21E75122E2AC0F" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
Ξ
<treatmentCitation id="B9484167FFC3FF8C8CCBE74C22EEAC0F" author="Baker" journal="J. Linn. Soc., Bot." page="513" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" score="21.385408720746693" volume="22" year="1887">
<taxonomicName id="FFE91CF5FFC3FF8C8CCBE74C25DAAC2F" ID-CoL="W3Z3" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[904,1218,1071,1095]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Clerodendrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mirabile">
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8CCBE74C2566AC2F" box="[904,1150,1071,1095]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Clerodendrum mirabile</emphasis>
Baker
</taxonomicName>
in
<bibCitation id="EDC36F1AFFC3FF8C8BA0E75322EEAC0F" journal="J. Linn. Soc., Bot." page="513" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" score="21.385408720746693" volume="22" year="1887">J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 513. 1887</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="70F334FDFFC3FF8C8C21E714246DACA7" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="38566776FFC3FF8C8C21E714246DACA7" blockId="2.[828,1479,1143,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<materialsCitation id="88816D2BFFC3FF8C8C21E714246DACA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3408960301" collectionCode="K, BM, NY, P" collectorName="Baron" country="Madagascar" location="Central" municipality="Baron" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" specimenCode="K000192959, BM000923602, NY00137366, P00446657" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8C21E7142549ACE7" bold="true" box="[866,1105,1143,1167]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<typeStatus id="E752D9D4FFC3FF8C8C21E71422B2ACE7" box="[866,938,1143,1167]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Typus</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="40FE27E6FFC3FF8C8CF5E7142551ACE6" box="[950,1097,1143,1167]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="3D3631ADFFC3FF8C8B1BE71425BDACE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B040D660FFC3FF8C8C7EE76B2543AF7E:3D3631ADFFC3FF8C8B1BE71425BDACE7" box="[1112,1189,1143,1167]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Baron" name="Central" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Central</location>
, s.d., fl.,
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8A42E7142463ACE7" box="[1281,1403,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<collectorName id="951C02A0FFC3FF8C8A42E7142458ACE7" box="[1281,1344,1143,1167]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Baron</collectorName>
4755
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(holo-:
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[
<specimenCode id="684FCF0DFFC3FF8C8CC1E7F42501ACC7" box="[898,1049,1175,1199]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">K000192959</specimenCode>
]!; iso-:
<collectionCode id="5EF8FFB3FFC3FF8C8B21E7F42593ACC6" box="[1122,1163,1175,1198]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">BM</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="684FCF0DFFC3FF8C8BDBE7F42425ACC7" box="[1176,1341,1175,1199]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">BM000923602</specimenCode>
] image seen,
<collectionCode id="5EF8FFB3FFC3FF8C8C21E7D42290ACA6" box="[866,904,1207,1230]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">NY</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="684FCF0DFFC3FF8C8CD7E7D42533ACA7" box="[916,1067,1207,1231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">NY00137366</specimenCode>
] image seen,
<collectionCode id="5EF8FFB3FFC3FF8C8BFFE7D425D2ACA6" box="[1212,1226,1207,1230]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="684FCF0DFFC3FF8C8B94E7D42447ACA7" box="[1239,1375,1207,1231]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">P00446657</specimenCode>
]!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="38566776FFC3FF8C8C21E7BC2433AE5E" blockId="2.[828,1479,1143,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8C21E7BC22EAAC9F" box="[866,1010,1247,1271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Observations</emphasis>
. The
<typeStatus id="E752D9D4FFC3FF8C8B10E7BC2599AC9F" box="[1107,1153,1247,1271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">type</typeStatus>
collection has no indication of origin other than “Central
<collectingCountry id="40FE27E6FFC3FF8C8B3EE79D241CAD7E" box="[1149,1284,1278,1302]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
”, but in the
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8AC8E79C2594AD5F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<location id="3D3631ADFFC3FF8C8AC8E79C24DDAD7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B040D660FFC3FF8C8C7EE76B2543AF7E:3D3631ADFFC3FF8C8AC8E79C24DDAD7F" box="[1419,1477,1279,1303]" country="Madagascar" county="Menabe Region of Toliara Province. The" municipality="Manambolo River valley" name="Flore" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Flore</location>
de
<collectingCountry id="40FE27E6FFC3FF8C8C1FE67C22FBAD5F" box="[860,995,1311,1335]" name="Madagascar" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
et des Comores
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5C781A87FFC3FF8C8BD9E67D2440AD5E" author="MOLDENKE, H. N." box="[1178,1368,1310,1334]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" pagination="174" refId="ref3172" refString="MOLDENKE, H. N. (1956). Verbenacees. In: HUMBERT, H. (ed.), Fl. Madagascar Comores 174." type="book chapter" year="1956">MOLDENKE, 1956</bibRefCitation>
), a second collection was cited for the species
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8B8EE65C2453AD3F" box="[1229,1355,1343,1367]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<location id="3D3631ADFFC3FF8C8B8EE65C2417AD3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B040D660FFC3FF8C8C7EE76B2543AF7E:3D3631ADFFC3FF8C8B8EE65C2417AD3F" box="[1229,1295,1343,1367]" country="Madagascar" county="Menabe Region of Toliara Province. The" municipality="Manambolo River valley" name="Baron" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Baron</location>
6889
</emphasis>
(K [
<specimenCode id="684FCF0DFFC3FF8C8A39E65D24DEAD3E" box="[1402,1478,1342,1366]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" type="Herbarium">K0006</specimenCode>
07528]), collected at “Ankavandra” a small town in the
<collectingMunicipality id="D832FD0CFFC3FF8C8A2CE63C22F1ADFE" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Manambolo River valley</collectingMunicipality>
in the
<collectingCounty id="D1371FFAFFC3FF8C8B6EE61D24DEADFE" box="[1069,1478,1406,1430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Menabe Region of Toliara Province. The</collectingCounty>
discovery of a third specimen,
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8B30E6FC240BADDF" box="[1139,1299,1439,1463]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<collectorName id="951C02A0FFC3FF8C8B30E6FC25D9ADDF" box="[1139,1217,1439,1463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Du Puy</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="684FCF0DFFC3FF8C8B84E6FC240BADDF" box="[1223,1299,1439,1463]" collectionCode="MB" country="Portugal" name="Universidade de Lisboa, Museu Bocage" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">MB733</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(MO-3846948, P [
<specimenCode id="684FCF0DFFC3FF8C8C01E6DD22DAADBE" box="[834,962,1470,1494]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" type="Herbarium">P00075324</specimenCode>
]), collected recently and with precise locality just
<locationDeviation id="29E47E54FFC3FF8C8C7FE6BD255AAD9E" box="[828,1090,1502,1526]" location="Ankavandra" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<quantity id="FF11CA93FFC3FF8C8C7FE6BD2263AD9E" box="[828,891,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
SW of Ankavandra
</locationDeviation>
, helps to confirm the species as a likely highly-restricted endemic, possibly confined to the area just to the east of the
<collectorName id="951C02A0FFC3FF8C8C91E57D2523AE5E" box="[978,1083,1566,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Bemaraha</collectorName>
protected area (
<figureCitation id="A0D27BF3FFC3FF8C8B9CE57D2403AE5E" box="[1247,1307,1566,1590]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[843,869,1321,1341]" captionTargetBox="[842,1493,279,1305]" captionTargetId="graphics-486@1.[842,1493,279,1305]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Distribution of Rotheca microphylla (Blume) Callm. &amp; Phillipson (triangles) and Rotheca mirabilis (Baker) Callm. &amp; Phillipson (stars) in Madagascar mapped on the biogeographic zones of CORNET (1974)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5713940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5713940/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="70F334FDFFC3FF8C8C21E55C2543AF7E" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="38566776FFC3FF8C8C21E55C2543AF7E" blockId="2.[828,1479,1143,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8C21E55C2526AE3F" box="[866,1086,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Conservation status.</emphasis>
With only three collections known (AOO of
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<superScript id="CF9CCA3EFFC3FF8C8CA5E53E22F6AE04" attach="left" box="[998,1006,1629,1644]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">2</superScript>
), two of which dating back to acentury and only one recent, all of them falling outside the Protected Area network,
<taxonomicName id="FFE91CF5FFC3FF8C8CE4E5FC2577AEDF" box="[935,1135,1695,1719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Rotheca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
<emphasis id="0A9DBB64FFC3FF8C8CE4E5FC2577AEDF" box="[935,1135,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="318">Rotheca mirabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be assessed as “Critically Endangered” [CR 2ab(i,ii,iii,iv)] following the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="5C781A87FFC3FF8C8B00E5BD25D3AE9E" author="IUCN" box="[1091,1227,1758,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" refId="ref3105" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3. 1. 2 nd Edition. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland &amp; Cam-" type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
) (calculation following
<bibRefCitation id="5C781A87FFC3FF8C8C7FE59D2557AF7E" author="CALLMANDER, M. W. &amp; G. E &amp; SCHATZ, P. P. &amp; LOWRY II, M. O. &amp; LAIVAO, J. &amp; RAHARIMAMPIONONA, S. &amp; ANDRIAMBOLOLONERA, T." box="[828,1103,1790,1814]" pageId="2" pageNumber="318" pagination="168 - 176" refId="ref2862" refString="CALLMANDER, M. W., G. E. SCHATZ, P. P. LOWRY II, M. O. LAIVAO, J. RAHARIMAMPIONONA, S. ANDRIAMBOLOLONERA, T. RAMINOSOA &amp; T. CONSIGLIO (2007). Application of IUCN Red List criteria and assessment of Priority Areas for Plant Conservation in Madagascar: rare and threatened Pandanaceae indicate new sites in need of protection. Oryx 42: 168 - 176." type="journal article" year="2007">CALLMANDER &amp; al., 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>