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<document id="3154E677D4943959779452B86AA8B5C9" ID-CLB-Dataset="53782" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5222.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bdc0b250-9c50-4be8-9895-d2c7f0201acd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7456573" ID-ZooBank="777EDF2F-6F0F-4D27-AA42-19B9FFE6F603" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1671438349767" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cock, Matthew J. W. &amp; Laguerre, Michel" docDate="2022" docId="7431221CAA1DFF85FF0EFCA6FB77FAEF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5222.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5222 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aethria aner subsp. aner Hampson 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="88085A64AA08FF90FF99FFA7FFB3FF75" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic changes in the Neotropical wasp moths, Euchromiina and Ctenuchina (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini) relating to the fauna of Trinidad &amp; Tobago, with descriptions of new species" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="122" updateTime="1699413635230" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="AC7B0DBF520850CB401E81D5E9EF90E1">Taxonomic changes in the Neotropical wasp moths, Euchromiina and Ctenuchina (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Arctiini) relating to the fauna of Trinidad &amp; Tobago, with descriptions of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B46CCD24ED5B0595C5DD851486F34D01">Cock, Matthew J. W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0E42CDBEDFE4E910950C8236066D444F">CABI, Bakeham Lane, Egham, Surrey TW 20 9 TY, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="80522ED779F48F6CE1BDF70E1241BB84">Laguerre, Michel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4F219A3D789995EE769D7A41B4B61C17">31, rue de la Haute-Lande, 33850 Léognan, France</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="7431221CAA1DFF85FF0EFCA6FB77FAEF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7467888" ID-GBIF-Taxon="206462315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7467888" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7431221CAA1DFF85FF0EFCA6FB77FAEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7431221CAA1DFF85FF0EFCA6FB77FAEF" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<subSubSection id="B482C081AA1DFF85FF0EFCA6FD89FC6E" box="[151,570,769,796]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA1DFF85FF0EFCA6FD89FC6E" blockId="21.[151,570,769,832]" box="[151,570,769,796]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<heading id="A76F2466AA1DFF85FF0EFCA6FD89FC6E" bold="true" box="[151,570,769,796]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FF0EFCA6FD89FC6E" authority="Hampson, 1905" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,570,769,796]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="aner" subSpecies="aner">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FF0EFCA6FD89FC6E" bold="true" box="[151,570,769,796]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FF0EFCA6FEC3FC69" bold="true" box="[151,368,769,796]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Aethria aner aner</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FEEEFCA5FD89FC6E" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[375,570,769,796]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="425 - 453" refId="ref16032" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1905) Descriptions of new genera and species Syntomidae, Arctiidae, Agaristidae and Noctuidae. Annals &amp; Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 15, 425 - 453. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9243" type="journal article" year="1905">Hampson, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B482C081AA1DFF85FF0EFC82FB77FAEF" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="description">
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA1DFF85FF0EFC82FE90FC35" blockId="21.[151,570,769,832]" box="[151,291,805,832]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<figureCitation id="64A38F8FAA1DFF85FF0EFC82FEADFC35" box="[151,286,805,832]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 32" captionStart-1="FIGURE 33" captionStart-2="FIGURE 34" captionStart-3="FIGURE 35" captionStart-4="FIGURE 36" captionStart-5="FIGURE 37" captionStartId-0="21.[151,250,1916,1940]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,250,913,937]" captionStartId-2="22.[151,250,1440,1464]" captionStartId-3="22.[151,250,1956,1980]" captionStartId-4="23.[151,250,1602,1626]" captionStartId-5="24.[151,250,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox-0="[168,1418,1472,1880]" captionTargetBox-1="[233,1355,181,887]" captionTargetBox-2="[239,1350,996,1392]" captionTargetBox-3="[236,1351,1554,1913]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,181,1578]" captionTargetBox-5="[151,1436,181,1587]" captionTargetId-0="figure-298@21.[151,1436,1455,1891]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@22.[233,1355,181,889]" captionTargetId-2="figure-41@22.[203,1384,961,1415]" captionTargetId-3="figure-63@22.[205,1382,1524,1933]" captionTargetId-4="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1578]" captionTargetId-5="figure-22@24.[151,1436,181,1587]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionTargetPageId-2="22" captionTargetPageId-3="22" captionTargetPageId-4="23" captionTargetPageId-5="24" captionText-0="FIGURE 32. Male type of Aethria aner [NHMUK]. © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)." captionText-1="FIGURE 33. Female holotype of Aethria jacksoni Kaye, Trinidad, F.W. J[ackson] [MGCL, ex coll. W.J. Kaye]." captionText-2="FIGURE 34. Male Aethria aner, Trinidad, W.I., Las Lomas, Spanish Farm, to Heliotropium, 27.ix.1981 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" captionText-3="FIGURE 35. Female Aethria aner, Trinidad, W.I.,Arima Blanchisseuse Road, milestone 9.75, Textel Road, Eupatorium flowers, 5.x.1979 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" captionText-4="FIGURE 36. Details of male Aethria aner, Trinidad, W.I., Las Lomas, Spanish Farm, to Heliotropium, 27.ix.1981 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" captionText-5="FIGURE 37.Details of female Aethria aner, Trinidad,W.I.,ArimaBlanchisseuse Road, milestone9.75,Textel Road, Eupatorium flowers, 5.x.1979 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456645" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456647" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456649" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456651" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456653" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456657" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7456645/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7456647/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7456649/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7456651/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7456653/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/7456657/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Figs. 32–37</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA1DFF85FF0EFCCDFDECFCF7" blockId="21.[151,736,874,929]" box="[151,607,874,898]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FF0EFCCDFE86FCF7" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[151,309,874,898]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="425 - 453" refId="ref16032" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1905) Descriptions of new genera and species Syntomidae, Arctiidae, Agaristidae and Noctuidae. Annals &amp; Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 15, 425 - 453. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9243" type="journal article" year="1905">Hampson 1905</bibRefCitation>
:
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FEA6FCCDFE59FCF4" authority=", TL" authorityName="TL" box="[319,490,874,898]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aner">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FEA6FCCDFE0CFCF7" box="[319,447,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Aethria aner</emphasis>
, TL
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="848FD39AAA1DFF85FE69FCCDFDEFFCF7" box="[496,604,874,898]" name="Venezuela" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA1DFF85FF0EFC2EFD53FCD4" blockId="21.[151,736,874,929]" box="[151,736,904,929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FF0EFC2EFEBAFCD5" author="Kaye, W. J." box="[151,265,904,929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="413 - 428" refId="ref16886" refString="Kaye, W. J. (1925) New species and subspecies of Trinidad Rhopalocera and Heterocera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1924, 413 - 428, pl. 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1925. tb 03363. x" type="journal article" year="1925">Kaye 1925</bibRefCitation>
:
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FE8AFC2EFE57FCD5" authority=", TL" authorityName="TL" box="[275,484,905,929]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacksoni">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FE8AFC2EFE0AFCD4" box="[275,441,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Aethria jacksoni</emphasis>
, TL
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="848FD39AAA1DFF85FE73FC2EFDF0FCD4" box="[490,579,905,929]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FDD4FC2EFD53FCD4" bold="true" box="[589,736,905,929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5DFF263AA1DFF85FDD4FC2EFD53FCD4" box="[589,736,905,929]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">new synonym</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA1DFF85FF0EFC68FE20FBE8" blockId="21.[151,1437,975,1434]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FF0EFC68FEE5FC9F" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[151,342,975,1002]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="425 - 453" refId="ref16032" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1905) Descriptions of new genera and species Syntomidae, Arctiidae, Agaristidae and Noctuidae. Annals &amp; Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 15, 425 - 453. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9243" type="journal article" year="1905">Hampson (1905)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FE4DFC68FD9BFC9C" box="[468,552,975,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aner">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FE4DFC68FD9BFC9C" box="[468,552,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. aner</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<specimenCount id="EA9E5883AA1DFF85FDEBFC68FD55FC9C" box="[626,742,975,1001]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
from Caura Valley,
<collectingCountry id="848FD39AAA1DFF85FC49FC68FBF5FC9C" box="[976,1094,975,1001]" name="Venezuela" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
, and we have examined these
<typeStatus id="23232DA8AA1DFF85FF0EFC54FF4AFB78" box="[151,249,1011,1037]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
in NHMUK (
<figureCitation id="64A38F8FAA1DFF85FE39FC54FE44FB78" box="[416,503,1011,1037]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[168,1418,1472,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-298@21.[151,1436,1455,1891]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 32. Male type of Aethria aner [NHMUK]. © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456645" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7456645/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FD97FC54FD2EFB7B" author="Kaye, W. J." box="[526,669,1011,1038]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="413 - 428" refId="ref16886" refString="Kaye, W. J. (1925) New species and subspecies of Trinidad Rhopalocera and Heterocera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1924, 413 - 428, pl. 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1925. tb 03363. x" type="journal article" year="1925">Kaye (1925)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FC84FC54FC6BFB78" box="[797,984,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacksoni">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FC84FC54FC6BFB78" box="[797,984,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Aethria jacksoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from a specimen collected in
<collectingCountry id="848FD39AAA1DFF85FAA4FC54FA2FFB78" box="[1341,1436,1011,1037]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
without locality or date by F.W. Jackson, and we have examined the
<typeStatus id="23232DA8AA1DFF85FC06FBB0FBB2FB44" box="[927,1025,1047,1073]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in MGCL (ex W.J. Kaye coll.) (
<figureCitation id="64A38F8FAA1DFF85FAF6FBB0FF05FB20" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="22.[151,250,913,937]" captionTargetBox="[233,1355,181,887]" captionTargetId="figure-22@22.[233,1355,181,889]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 33. Female holotype of Aethria jacksoni Kaye, Trinidad, F.W. J[ackson] [MGCL, ex coll. W.J. Kaye]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456647" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7456647/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
), and note that it is a female.
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FD83FB9CFD7FFB23" author="Fleming, H." box="[538,716,1083,1110]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref15846" refString="Fleming, H. (1959) The Ctenuchidae (Moths) of Trinidad, B. W. I. Part II. Ctenuchinae. Zoologica, 44, 85 - 104, pls. 1 - 3. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 190360" type="journal article" year="1959">Fleming (1959)</bibRefCitation>
recorded a male
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FC03FB9CFC43FB20" box="[922,1008,1083,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aner">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FC03FB9CFC43FB20" box="[922,1008,1083,1109]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. aner</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="848FD39AAA1DFF85FBA2FB9CFB29FB20" box="[1083,1178,1083,1109]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
and suggested that
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FA1DFB9CFF47FB0C" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacksoni">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FA1DFB9CFF47FB0C" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. jacksoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is probably the female of
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FD83FBF8FDDFFB0C" box="[538,620,1119,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aner">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FD83FBF8FDDFFB0C" box="[538,620,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. aner</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but not having seen any females of
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FB9FFBF8FB31FB0C" box="[1030,1154,1119,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacksoni">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FB9FFBF8FB31FB0C" box="[1030,1154,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. jacksoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="848FD39AAA1DFF85FB5FFBF8FA96FB0C" box="[1222,1317,1119,1145]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
he did not make them synonyms.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC27930AAA1DFF85FF5EFB00FB77FAEF" blockId="21.[151,1437,975,1434]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">
We have examined both sexes from
<collectingCountry id="848FD39AAA1DFF85FDC4FB00FD0FFBB4" box="[605,700,1191,1217]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="64A38F8FAA1DFF85FD52FB00FCE6FBB4" box="[715,853,1191,1217]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 34" captionStart-1="FIGURE 35" captionStart-2="FIGURE 36" captionStart-3="FIGURE 37" captionStartId-0="22.[151,250,1440,1464]" captionStartId-1="22.[151,250,1956,1980]" captionStartId-2="23.[151,250,1602,1626]" captionStartId-3="24.[151,250,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox-0="[239,1350,996,1392]" captionTargetBox-1="[236,1351,1554,1913]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1578]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,181,1587]" captionTargetId-0="figure-41@22.[203,1384,961,1415]" captionTargetId-1="figure-63@22.[205,1382,1524,1933]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1578]" captionTargetId-3="figure-22@24.[151,1436,181,1587]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionTargetPageId-2="23" captionTargetPageId-3="24" captionText-0="FIGURE 34. Male Aethria aner, Trinidad, W.I., Las Lomas, Spanish Farm, to Heliotropium, 27.ix.1981 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" captionText-1="FIGURE 35. Female Aethria aner, Trinidad, W.I.,Arima Blanchisseuse Road, milestone 9.75, Textel Road, Eupatorium flowers, 5.x.1979 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" captionText-2="FIGURE 36. Details of male Aethria aner, Trinidad, W.I., Las Lomas, Spanish Farm, to Heliotropium, 27.ix.1981 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" captionText-3="FIGURE 37.Details of female Aethria aner, Trinidad,W.I.,ArimaBlanchisseuse Road, milestone9.75,Textel Road, Eupatorium flowers, 5.x.1979 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456649" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456651" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456653" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456657" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7456649/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7456651/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7456653/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7456657/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Figs. 34–37</figureCitation>
). As stated by
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FC61FB00FB06FBB7" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[1016,1205,1191,1218]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="425 - 453" refId="ref16032" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1905) Descriptions of new genera and species Syntomidae, Arctiidae, Agaristidae and Noctuidae. Annals &amp; Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 15, 425 - 453. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9243" type="journal article" year="1905">Hampson (1905)</bibRefCitation>
in his description of
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FF0EFB6CFF5AFB90" box="[151,233,1227,1253]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aner">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FF0EFB6CFF5AFB90" box="[151,233,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. aner</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the ‘palpi in front, side of frons, basal joint of antennae below, and patches on shoulders and fore and hind coxae white’, and abdomen ‘ventral surface of first three segments white, followed by slight sublateral spots and a spot at base of anal tuft’. These are characters of the male (
<figureCitation id="64A38F8FAA1DFF85FCDBFAB4FC2CFA58" box="[834,927,1299,1325]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1916,1940]" captionTargetBox="[168,1418,1472,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-298@21.[151,1436,1455,1891]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 32. Male type of Aethria aner [NHMUK]. © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London, made available under Creative Commons License 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456645" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7456645/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Figs. 32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="64A38F8FAA1DFF85FC35FAB4FC79FA58" box="[940,970,1299,1325]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1440,1464]" captionTargetBox="[239,1350,996,1392]" captionTargetId="figure-41@22.[203,1384,961,1415]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 34. Male Aethria aner, Trinidad, W.I., Las Lomas, Spanish Farm, to Heliotropium, 27.ix.1981 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7456649/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="64A38F8FAA1DFF85FC4FFAB4FC46FA58" box="[982,1013,1299,1325]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1602,1626]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1578]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1436,181,1578]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 36. Details of male Aethria aner, Trinidad, W.I., Las Lomas, Spanish Farm, to Heliotropium, 27.ix.1981 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7456653/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">36</figureCitation>
), but they are not mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FAF8FAB4FF51FA27" author="Kaye, W. J." pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="413 - 428" refId="ref16886" refString="Kaye, W. J. (1925) New species and subspecies of Trinidad Rhopalocera and Heterocera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1924, 413 - 428, pl. 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1925. tb 03363. x" type="journal article" year="1925">Kaye (1925)</bibRefCitation>
in his description of the female, and are not found in that sex, although
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FC67FA90FB39FA27" author="Kaye, W. J." box="[1022,1162,1335,1362]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="413 - 428" refId="ref16886" refString="Kaye, W. J. (1925) New species and subspecies of Trinidad Rhopalocera and Heterocera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1924, 413 - 428, pl. 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1925. tb 03363. x" type="journal article" year="1925">Kaye (1925)</bibRefCitation>
does mention ‘abdomen below with large paired white spots on first three segments (
<figureCitation id="64A38F8FAA1DFF85FCDDFAFCFC11FA03" box="[836,930,1371,1398]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[236,1351,1554,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-63@22.[205,1382,1524,1933]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 35. Female Aethria aner, Trinidad, W.I.,Arima Blanchisseuse Road, milestone 9.75, Textel Road, Eupatorium flowers, 5.x.1979 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7456651/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">Figs. 35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="64A38F8FAA1DFF85FC36FAFCFC7CFA00" box="[943,975,1371,1397]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1611,1635]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1587]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[151,1436,181,1587]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 37.Details of female Aethria aner, Trinidad,W.I.,ArimaBlanchisseuse Road, milestone9.75,Textel Road, Eupatorium flowers, 5.x.1979 (M.J.W. Cock) [MJWC]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7456657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7456657/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">37</figureCitation>
). We conclude that Fleming was correct, and that the female
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FEEDFAD8FDCBFAEF" authority="Kaye, 1925" authorityName="Kaye" authorityYear="1925" box="[372,632,1407,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacksoni">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FEEDFAD8FE43FAEC" box="[372,496,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. jacksoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FE6EFAD8FDCBFAEF" author="Kaye, W. J." box="[503,632,1407,1434]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="413 - 428" refId="ref16886" refString="Kaye, W. J. (1925) New species and subspecies of Trinidad Rhopalocera and Heterocera. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1924, 413 - 428, pl. 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1925. tb 03363. x" type="journal article" year="1925">Kaye, 1925</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is a
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FD34FAD8FCFCFAEC" bold="true" box="[685,847,1407,1433]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">new synonym</emphasis>
of male
<taxonomicName id="3B98E889AA1DFF85FC2BFAD8FB73FAEF" authority="Hampson, 1905" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1905" box="[946,1216,1407,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Aethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aner">
<emphasis id="CEEC4F18AA1DFF85FC2BFAD8FBB7FAEC" box="[946,1028,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="122">A. aner</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9809EEFBAA1DFF85FB92FAD8FB73FAEF" author="Hampson, G. F." box="[1035,1216,1407,1434]" pageId="21" pageNumber="122" pagination="425 - 453" refId="ref16032" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1905) Descriptions of new genera and species Syntomidae, Arctiidae, Agaristidae and Noctuidae. Annals &amp; Magazine of Natural History, Series 7, 15, 425 - 453. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9243" type="journal article" year="1905">Hampson, 1905</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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