195 lines
16 KiB
XML
195 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.369.1" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7164586" approvalRequired="685" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="683" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1665244044921" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Astafurova, Yu. V., Proshchalykin, M. Yu. & Engel, M. S." docDate="2018" docId="3D7E2D2011356442FF32B1307BC3CBDB" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.369.1-47.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 369" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.369.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.1:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Sphecodes pesenkoi Astafurova et Proshchalykin 2018, sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="C1475558112E645FFFD1B200791DCA2D" masterDocTitle="The cuckoo bee genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) in Kazakhstan" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1665256562891" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The cuckoo bee genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) in Kazakhstan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Astafurova, Yu. V.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Proshchalykin, M. Yu.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Engel, M. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-10-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>369</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>48</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.369.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.25221/fee.369.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7164586</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D7E2D2011356442FF32B1307BC3CBDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D7E2D2011356442FF32B1307BC3CBDB" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection box="[227,851,816,840]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,851,816,840]" box="[227,851,816,840]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading box="[227,851,816,840]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,851,816,840]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName authority="Astafurova et Proshchalykin" authorityName="Astafurova et Proshchalykin" authorityYear="2018" box="[227,823,816,840]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pesenkoi" status="sp.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,445,816,840]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sphecodes pesenkoi</emphasis>
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Astafurova et Proshchalykin,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[791,823,816,840]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</taxonomicName>
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n.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" box="[265,1127,877,902]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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DIAGNOSIS. The new species most closely approximates
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<taxonomicName authority="Hagens" authorityName="Hagens" authorityYear="1875" box="[890,1123,877,902]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
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<emphasis box="[890,1035,877,901]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. rubicundus</emphasis>
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Hagens
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" box="[227,1127,908,932]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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1875 and
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<taxonomicName authority="(Erichson, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[335,632,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficrus">
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<emphasis box="[335,447,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. ruficrus</emphasis>
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(Erichson, 1835)
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</taxonomicName>
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owing to a similar gonostylar shape (elongate,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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spoon-shaped), but differs from these species by sparser punctation of mesoscutum separated by 1–3 puncture diameters (versus areolate) and T1 with a few fine punctures (versus coarsely and densely punctate in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hagens" authorityYear="1875" box="[734,881,1000,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubicundus">
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<emphasis box="[734,881,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. rubicundus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Erichson" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[933,1044,1000,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficrus">
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<emphasis box="[933,1044,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. ruficrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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DESCRIPTION.
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[454,518,1030,1054]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Male.</emphasis>
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Total body length 6.0 mm. Head black (expect reddish mandibles) (
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<figureCitation box="[364,447,1061,1085]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="28.[265,306,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[232,1124,363,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-27@28.[229,1124,363,1557]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 20–25. Sphecodes pesenkoi Astafurova et Proshchalykin, sp. n., male, holotype. 20 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164598/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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); transverse, 1.15 times as wide as long; vertex not elevated,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">distance from top of head to upper margin of lateral ocellus about 1.5 lateral ocellar diameters as seen in dorsal view; antenna attain middle of mesoscutum; F1 transverse,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" box="[227,1127,1153,1177]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">0.6 times as long as wide; F2 1.4 times as long as wide; tyloids deep, covering (from</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" box="[227,1127,1184,1208]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">F4 onward) about a half ventral surface of flagellomeres; face densely punctate,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" box="[227,1127,1214,1238]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">with contiguous punctures, ocello-ocular area with punctures separated by 0.5–2</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">puncture diameters; face with dense, appressed, snow-white, plumose pubescence obscuring integument; vertex and gena rugose.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" box="[265,1126,1306,1330]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Mesosoma black; mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with fine punctures (20–25</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" box="[227,1126,1337,1362]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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μm) separated by 1–3 puncture diameters (
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<figureCitation box="[693,775,1337,1361]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="28.[265,306,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[232,1124,363,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-27@28.[229,1124,363,1557]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 20–25. Sphecodes pesenkoi Astafurova et Proshchalykin, sp. n., male, holotype. 20 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164598/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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); mesepisternum densely rugose
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" box="[227,1127,1368,1392]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[235,324,1368,1392]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="28.[265,306,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[232,1124,363,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-27@28.[229,1124,363,1557]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 20–25. Sphecodes pesenkoi Astafurova et Proshchalykin, sp. n., male, holotype. 20 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164598/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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), ventrally finer rugose, with long, appressed, plumose pubescence;
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">propodeal triangle shiny with coarsely longitudinal-winding wrinkles; remainder of propodeum similarity sculptured (coarsely reticulate-rugose); legs dark brown except mediotarsus yellow. Hind wing with basal vein strongly curved; costal margin with</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" box="[227,328,1490,1514]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">5 hamuli.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[227,1127,877,1637]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Metasoma red; T1 with a few fine punctures; T2–T4 with fine (10–20 μm), but numerous punctures separated by 1–4 puncture diameters (
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<figureCitation box="[862,940,1552,1576]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="28.[265,306,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[232,1124,363,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-27@28.[229,1124,363,1557]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 20–25. Sphecodes pesenkoi Astafurova et Proshchalykin, sp. n., male, holotype. 20 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164598/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
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); marginal zones impunctate, smooth on T1–T3 and delicately tesselateon T4–T6; sterna finely tessellate; S1–S2 with fine punctures (5–10 μm) separated by 3–6 puncture diameters;
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[227,1127,263,347]" box="[227,1126,263,287]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">remainding sterna densely punctate with puncture (10–15 μm) separated by 1–3</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[227,1127,263,347]" box="[227,1127,293,317]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">puncture diameters; gonocoxite without dorsal depression; gonostylus elongate,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[227,1127,263,347]" box="[227,524,323,347]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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spoon-shaped (
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<figureCitation box="[388,512,323,347]" captionStart="Figs 20–25" captionStartId="28.[265,306,1572,1594]" captionTargetBox="[232,1124,363,1548]" captionTargetId="figure-27@28.[229,1124,363,1557]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figs 20–25. Sphecodes pesenkoi Astafurova et Proshchalykin, sp. n., male, holotype. 20 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164598/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 24, 25</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164598" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7164598" box="[265,1127,1572,1594]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164598/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[265,306,1572,1594]" targetBox="[232,1124,363,1548]" targetPageId="28">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[227,1127,1572,1649]" box="[265,1127,1572,1594]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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Figs 20–25.
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<taxonomicName authority="Astafurova et Proshchalykin" authorityName="Astafurova et Proshchalykin" authorityYear="2018" box="[387,895,1572,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pesenkoi" status="sp.">
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<emphasis box="[387,579,1572,1593]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sphecodes pesenkoi</emphasis>
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Astafurova et Proshchalykin,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[868,895,1573,1594]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</taxonomicName>
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n., male, holotype. 20 –
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[227,1127,1572,1649]" box="[227,1127,1599,1621]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">habitus, lateral view; 21 – metasoma, dorsal view; 22 – head, frontal view; 23 – mesosoma,</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[227,1127,1572,1649]" box="[227,900,1626,1649]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">dorsal view; 24 – genitalia, dorsal view; 25 – gonostylus, dorsal view.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[227,1127,264,503]" box="[265,474,264,288]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[265,355,264,288]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Female.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[227,1127,264,503]" box="[265,1127,294,319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<materialsCitation box="[265,1127,294,319]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Syr Darja" location="Kyzylorda Prov." municipality="Perovsk" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[265,410,295,319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[420,441,295,318]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[453,587,295,319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<collectingCountry box="[453,587,295,319]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D7E2D2011356442FF32B1307BC3CBDB:B008CAED11336442FD88B3267A14CB13" box="[601,777,294,318]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Syr Darja" municipality="Perovsk" name="Kyzylorda Prov." pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Kyzylorda Prov.</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[787,874,294,318]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Perovsk</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[885,986,294,319]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Syr Darja</collectingCounty>
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[Kyzylorda],
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[227,1127,264,503]" box="[227,643,325,349]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<date box="[227,342,325,349]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1928-05-15">15.V 1928</date>
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, leg. N. Olenev, VP [ZISP].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[227,1127,264,503]" box="[265,792,356,380]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<typeStatus box="[265,407,356,380]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[417,452,356,380]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, same label as
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<typeStatus box="[612,705,356,380]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">holotype</typeStatus>
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[ZISP].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[227,1127,264,503]" box="[265,1127,386,411]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ETYMOLOGY. The specific epithet is dedicated to Yuri Andreevich Pesenko</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="29.[227,1127,264,503]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">(1944–2007), a renowned melittologist and during his life one of the leading experts on the systematics of halictid bees.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[265,734,478,503]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="29.[227,1127,264,503]" box="[265,734,478,503]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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DISTRIBUTION.
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<collectingCountry box="[465,589,478,502]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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(Kyzylorda).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |