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<document id="4EEF9FBC8B8154818D85F9DC591C3A62" ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.369.1" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7164586" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665244044921" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Astafurova, Yu. V., Proshchalykin, M. Yu. &amp; Engel, M. S." docDate="2018" docId="3D7E2D2011266456FF32B6C87D06C965" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.369.1-47.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 369" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.369.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.2:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Sphecodes armeniacus Warncke 1992" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="C1475558112E645FFFD1B200791DCA2D" masterDocTitle="The cuckoo bee genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) in Kazakhstan" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1699368488728" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FD2770A58EFCAE72446AF39F7B5D3DF0">The cuckoo bee genus Sphecodes Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera: Halictidae) in Kazakhstan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="30DAA4F44E2FF7FDE01FEC68A3F0D2C5">Astafurova, Yu. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA019D62AF254C99FAAAA1892A0E434F">Proshchalykin, M. Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3E1BE99DEB654F47EA893C927AA881A9">Engel, M. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="436C6EDE72EE7E3AB20C257826E3825D">Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="14F58E98914090A36E2033A983CD1CB7">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="72413CFC04519E7F92B5CF4D2B4478AA">2018-10-05</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="66C2EE0E0B0DA499B5353AB12ECDE04C" type="DOI">10.25221/fee.369.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4C872AB573E869AF3A677945A89730CF" type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BAA69A26D075390826E468E4EAB472FB" type="Zenodo-Dep">7164586</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DFCC418554DC814DE1BA4F26644CA89F" type="ZooBank">1051B5F8-25BD-45DD-B8F4-DAA5F0E29902</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="3D7E2D2011266456FF32B6C87D06C965" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D7E2D2011266456FF32B6C87D06C965" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D7E2D2011266456FF32B6C87D06C965" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<subSubSection id="FDCDCFBD11266457FF32B6C87B8DCECD" box="[227,656,1224,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B5689C3611266457FF32B6C87B8DCECD" blockId="8.[227,656,1224,1249]" box="[227,656,1224,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="EE202B5A11266457FF32B6C87B8DCECD" box="[227,656,1224,1249]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="72D7E7B511266457FF32B6C87B8DCECD" ID-CoL="6Z9Y7" authority="Warncke, 1992" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1992" box="[227,656,1224,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armeniacus">
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FF32B6C87B8DCECD" bold="true" box="[227,656,1224,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FF32B6C878C3CECD" bold="true" box="[227,478,1224,1248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sphecodes armeniacus</emphasis>
Warncke, 1992
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDCDCFBD11266456FED8B7047D41C8C1" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B5689C3611266457FED8B7047D7ACF17" blockId="8.[227,1127,1284,1639]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
DIAGNOSIS. This species is similar to small Palaearctic species with simple mandibles which lack an inner tooth (i.e.,
<taxonomicName id="72D7E7B511266457FD74B7237AF5CF17" authority="Bluthgen, 1923" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1923" box="[677,1000,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longuloides">
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FD74B7237A26CF17" box="[677,827,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. longuloides</emphasis>
Blüthgen, 1923
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="72D7E7B511266457FC25B7237D7ACF17" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1923" box="[1012,1127,1314,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtellus">
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FC25B7237D1CCF17" box="[1012,1025,1315,1338]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FBC1B7227D7ACF17" box="[1040,1127,1314,1338]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">hirtellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611266457FF32B7407D7BCF75" blockId="8.[227,1127,1284,1639]" box="[227,1126,1344,1368]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Blüthgen, 1923, Thomson, 1870,
<taxonomicName id="72D7E7B511266457FDB4B7417A90CF75" authority="Hagens, 1882" authorityName="Hagens" authorityYear="1882" box="[613,909,1344,1368]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longulus">
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FDB4B7417BFECF75" box="[613,739,1344,1368]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. longulus</emphasis>
Hagens, 1882
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="72D7E7B511266457FC02B7417D7BCF75" box="[979,1126,1345,1368]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FC02B7417D7BCF75" box="[979,1126,1345,1368]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. puncticeps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611266457FF32B75E7D7BCF5B" blockId="8.[227,1127,1284,1639]" box="[227,1126,1374,1398]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Thomson, 1870,
<taxonomicName id="72D7E7B511266457FE4FB75F7AB7CF5B" authority="Astafurova et Proshchalykin, 2017" authorityName="Astafurova et Proshchalykin" authorityYear="2017" box="[414,938,1374,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turanicus">
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FE4FB75F7B3FCF5B" box="[414,546,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. turanicus</emphasis>
Astafurova et Proshchalykin, 2017
</taxonomicName>
,and
<taxonomicName id="72D7E7B511266457FC0EB75F7D7BCF5B" authorityName="Astafurova et Proshchalykin" authorityYear="2018" box="[991,1126,1375,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trjapitzini">
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FC0EB75F7D7BCF5B" box="[991,1126,1375,1398]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. trjapitzini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611266457FF32B77C7D7ACF9F" blockId="8.[227,1127,1284,1639]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Astafurova et Proshchalykin, 2018). The male differs from this species by well developed tyloids covering entire ventral flagellar surface (versus those at most 3/4</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611266457FF32B7B87D7ACC07" blockId="8.[227,1127,1284,1639]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
in other species). The female close to
<taxonomicName id="72D7E7B511266457FDAFB7B97BE3CFFD" authorityName="Astafurova et Proshchalykin" authorityYear="2017" box="[638,766,1465,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turanicus">
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FDAFB7B97BE3CFFD" box="[638,766,1465,1488]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. turanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by dense, appressed, snow-white pubescence obscuring integument on face, gena and mesepisternum (sparse and not obscuring integument in other species), but differs from this species by sparsely and irregularly punctate mesoscutum with punctures separated by 15 puncture diameter
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611266457FF32B43178EFCC4A" blockId="8.[227,1127,1284,1639]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
(versus densely punctate mesoscutum with punctures separated at most a puncture diameter in
<taxonomicName id="72D7E7B511266457FEB3B44F78FFCC4B" authorityName="Astafurova et Proshchalykin" authorityYear="2017" box="[354,482,1615,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turanicus">
<emphasis id="87A3402411266457FEB3B44F78FFCC4B" box="[354,482,1615,1638]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">S. turanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FED8B3087D7BCB12" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
DESCRIPTIVE NOTES. Hind wing with basal vein strongly curved; costal margin with 56 hamuli.
<emphasis id="87A3402411276456FE28B3277B4ECB12" bold="true" box="[505,595,295,319]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Female.</emphasis>
Total body length 5.0 mm. Head transverse, 1.3
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FF32B3457D7BCB51" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">times as wide as long; clypeus (at least in its lower half) with punctures separated by about a puncture diameter; antenna reddish or yellow; F1F2 transverse, about</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FF32B3837D7BCBB7" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" box="[227,1126,386,411]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">0.8 times as long as wide, F3 square. Mesoscutum finely and irregularly punctate</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FF32B3A17D7BCB94" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" box="[227,1126,417,442]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">(1020 μm / 15), mesoscutellum coarsely and denser punctate (2030 μm / 0.13);</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FF32B3C07D7ACBDA" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">tibia and femur brownish red, tarsi yellow. Metasomal T1 with a few fine punctures, T2 and T3 finely, but distinctly and densely punctate (710 μm / 12); T1</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FF32B3FD7D7AC87F" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
T3 red or yellowish red; pygidial plate shiny, wide, 1.5 times as wide as metabasitarsus.
<emphasis id="87A3402411276456FE5AB01C78D1C819" bold="true" box="[395,460,540,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Male.</emphasis>
Total body length 5.0 mm. Head weakly transverse, 1.1 times as wide as long; antenna yellow, tyloids covering entire ventral flagellar surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FF32B05A7D7BC8BD" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mesoscutum medially with sparse and fine punctures (2025 μm / 15), becoming denser peripherally; mesoscutellum coarsely and denser punctate (2540 μm / 0.1</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FF32B0977D7AC8E0" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">2); tibia and femur brownish with yellow, tarsi yellow. Metasomal T1 with a few fine punctures, T2T3 finely, but distinctly and densely punctate (710 μm / 12);</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FF32B0D47D41C8C1" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" box="[227,1116,724,748]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
T1T2 red; gonocoxite dorsally without impression; gonostylus small, oval (
<figureCitation id="2DEC80B311276456FBDCB0D47D53C8C1" box="[1037,1102,724,748]" captionStart="Figs 27" captionStartId="7.[265,306,1442,1464]" captionTargetBox="[236,1118,257,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-0@7.[236,1118,257,1434]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 27. Genitalia, males, dorsal view. 2 Sphecodes albilabris; 3 S. alternatus; 4 S." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164590/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDCDCFBD11276456FED8B0F37D29C904" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FED8B0F37D7AC926" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" box="[265,1127,754,779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
MATERIAL EXAMINED.
<emphasis id="87A3402411276456FDE1B0F37BA0C926" bold="true" box="[560,701,755,779]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingCountry id="CDC0DCA611276456FDE1B0F37BA5C926" box="[560,696,755,779]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="87A3402411276456FD12B0F27A33C927" box="[707,814,754,778]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kyzylorda</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="722F31D311276456FCEDB0F37A62C927" box="[828,895,754,779]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="km" value="90.0">90 km</quantity>
NE Kyzylorda, 10.VI
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FF32B1117D29C904" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" box="[227,1076,785,809]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
1979,
<materialsCitation id="05BF966B11276456FEF7B1117A6DC904" box="[294,880,785,809]" collectingDate="1992-06-14" location="Aidarli" municipality="Ili River" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Almaty Oblysy">
<specimenCount id="A3D157BF11276456FEF7B1117853C904" box="[294,334,785,809]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, YP [ZISP];
<emphasis id="87A3402411276456FE0BB1117B3BC904" box="[474,550,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingRegion id="771352D411276456FE0BB1117B3BC904" box="[474,550,785,809]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Almaty</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="550C064C11276456FDE5B1117B8DC904" box="[564,656,785,809]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ili River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="B008CAED11276456FD4AB1117BF4C904" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D7E2D2011266456FF32B6C87D06C965:B008CAED11276456FD4AB1117BF4C904" box="[667,745,785,809]" municipality="Ili River" name="Aidarli" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Almaty Oblysy">Aidarli</location>
,
<date id="C169BAF611276456FD25B1117A6DC904" box="[756,880,785,809]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1992-06-14">
<collectingDate id="D12D431E11276456FD25B1117A6DC904" box="[756,880,785,809]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1992-06-14">14.VI 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="A3D157BF11276456FCAAB1117AB8C904" box="[891,933,785,809]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, JH [PCMS].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDCDCFBD11276456FED8B1307D06C965" box="[265,1051,816,840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B5689C3611276456FED8B1307D06C965" blockId="9.[227,1127,264,840]" box="[265,1051,816,840]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
DISTRIBUTION. *
<collectingCountry id="CDC0DCA611276456FE0AB1307B46C965" box="[475,603,816,840]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
(Kyzylorda,
<collectingRegion id="771352D411276456FD39B1307A21C965" box="[744,828,816,840]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Almaty</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="CDC0DCA611276456FC9FB1307AA1C965" box="[846,956,816,840]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDC0DCA611276456FC17B1307D0AC965" box="[966,1047,816,840]" name="Turkey" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>