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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96642" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-10-e96642" ID-Pensoft-UUID="318E7D8068225B2CA695819D73AFE7F2" ModsDocID="1314-2828-10-e96642" checkinTime="1671200942861" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Fa, Boonmee, Saranyaphat, Monkai, Jutamart, Yang, Xiao-Yan &amp; Xiao, Wen" docDate="2022" docId="25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 10: e96642" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 10" docPubDate="2022-12-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96642" docTitle="Vermispora Drechslerella daliensis Fa Zhang, Xiao-Yan Yang, Kevin D Hyde 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="318E7D8068225B2CA695819D73AFE7F2" lastPageNumber="96642" masterDocId="318E7D8068225B2CA695819D73AFE7F2" masterDocTitle="Drechslerella daliensis and D. xiaguanensis (Orbiliales, Orbiliaceae), two new nematode-trapping fungi from Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="96642" masterPageNumber="96642" pageNumber="96642" updateTime="1671200942861" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Drechslerella daliensis and D. xiaguanensis (Orbiliales, Orbiliaceae), two new nematode-trapping fungi from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Fa</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand &amp; Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali, China &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Boonmee, Saranyaphat</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Monkai, Jutamart</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Xiao-Yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali, China &amp; Key Laboratory of Yunnan State Education Department on Er'hai Lake Basin Protection and the Sustainable Development Research, Dali University, Dali, China &amp; The provincial innovation team of biodiversity conservation and utility of the three parallel rivers from Dali University, Dali University, Dali, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yangxy@eastern-himalaya.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xiao, Wen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Eastern-Himalaya Biodiversity Research, Dali University, Dali, China &amp; Key Laboratory of Yunnan State Education Department on Er'hai Lake Basin Protection and the Sustainable Development Research, Dali University, Dali, China &amp; The provincial innovation team of biodiversity conservation and utility of the three parallel rivers from Dali University, Dali University, Dali, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-12-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>96642</mods:start>
<mods:end>96642</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96642</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.10.e96642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-10-e96642</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">318E7D8068225B2CA695819D73AFE7F2</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB" lastPageNumber="96642" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<taxonomicName LSID="25550C67-0C86-508A-9865-0630E2CAEDBB" authority="Fa Zhang, Xiao-Yan Yang, Kevin D Hyde" authorityName="Fa Zhang, Xiao-Yan Yang, Kevin D Hyde" authorityYear="2022" genus="Vermispora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Drechslerella daliensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="Drechslerella daliensis" status="sp. nov.">Drechslerella daliensis Fa Zhang, Xiao-Yan Yang, Kevin D Hyde</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-07-25" collectorName="Kevin D. Hyde" country="China" determinerName="Fa Zhang" location="Cangshan Mountain" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-07-25" collectorName="Kevin D. Hyde" country="China" determinerName="Fa Zhang" location="Cangshan Mountain" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="Holotype">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Occurrence:</emphasis>
occurrenceRemarks: Isolated from burned forest soil; occurrenceID:
<uuid>82BE156C-BBA2-57F5-B468-EA13407B9F19</uuid>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Taxon:</emphasis>
scientificName: Drechslerella daliensis; kingdom: Fungi; phylum: Ascomycota; class: Orbiliomycetes; order: Orbiliales; family: Orbiliaceae; genus: Drechslerella; specificEpithet: daliensis; taxonRank: species; scientificNameAuthorship: Fa Zhang, Xiao-Yan Yang,
<collectorName>Kevin D. Hyde</collectorName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Location:</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">China</collectingCountry>
; countryCode: CHN; stateProvince:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
; county: Dali; locationRemarks:
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
, Dali City,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:6A16843FAACFDB54812BD67038B2B225" country="China" name="Cangshan Mountain" stateProvince="Yunnan">Cangshan Mountain</location>
, burned forest soil,
<collectingDate value="2017-07-25">25 July 2017</collectingDate>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Identification:</emphasis>
identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Fa Zhang</determinerName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Record Level:</emphasis>
language: English; collectionID: CGMCC3.20131
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="China" county="Occurrence" determinerName="Fa Zhang" location="Taxon" municipality="Isolated" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Isotype">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="China" county="Occurrence" determinerName="Fa Zhang" location="Taxon" municipality="Isolated" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Province" typeStatus="Isotype">
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Isotype</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<collectingCounty>Occurrence</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
occurrenceRemarks:
<collectingMunicipality>Isolated</collectingMunicipality>
from burned forest soil; occurrenceID:
<uuid>9A5F7D25-49A6-5CC9-925B-595C9BB01673</uuid>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:D23BE628D0E6A91A963A1BD2CEEA1B32" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Taxon" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
scientificName:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:77BB9394F60E53768B6E16260391D92D" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Drechslerella" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Drechslerella</location>
daliensis; kingdom:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:99A3FA8CED8F70503795D817B808B843" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Fungi" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Fungi</location>
; phylum:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:D29E422823406FF0AD925E1E786B038F" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Ascomycota" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Ascomycota</location>
; class:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:08BED63834A658A13DD703CB5D4C160A" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Orbiliomycetes" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Orbiliomycetes</location>
; order:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:AC1A4BE55072CD617B7A3BCA64244876" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Orbiliales" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Orbiliales</location>
; family:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:D149F97E9CE9F0DD96F938D4191AF30F" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Orbiliaceae" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Orbiliaceae</location>
; genus:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:E910705BA6FF632EDE63153839216B8C" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Drechslerella" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Drechslerella</location>
; specificEpithet: daliensis; taxonRank:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:CBB3F3D3F309FF0F3BC276F23EE571E4" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Species" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Species</location>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:5BC0AC98374AD991ABEE5679EFF700DA" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Location" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry name="China" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">China</collectingCountry>
; countryCode: CHN; stateProvince:
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
; county:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:2954B4068FC55D8FE1316EAAFB31F14A" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Dali" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Dali</location>
; locationRemarks:
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:3C2127391A172A54965BF4918C4A51BB" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Dali City" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Dali City</location>
, burned forest soil;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:7FB83DEEDF3CA338803985EF640ABDAF" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Identification" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Identification</location>
:
</emphasis>
identifiedBy:
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:3ADFE586C090DC3A4C8AC5A8879F62AF" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Fa Zhang" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Fa Zhang</location>
</determinerName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:7FFD9CAF4466C5BEB6D6DD9AF4F6BB18" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="Record Level" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">Record Level</location>
:
</emphasis>
language:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:25550C670C86508A98650630E2CAEDBB:A1DB408E9E0128096CDD1576FD265916" country="China" county="Occurrence" municipality="Isolated" name="English" stateProvince="Yunnan Province">English</location>
; collectionID: DLU22-1
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Colonies</emphasis>
white, cottony, slow-growing on PDA medium, reaching 50 mm diameter after 18 days at 26°C.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Mycelium</emphasis>
hyaline, septate, branched, smooth.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Conidiophores</emphasis>
125-335
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 216.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50) long, 3-6.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 4.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50) wide at the base, 2-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50) wide at the apex, hyaline, erect, septate, unbranched, bearing a single conidium at the apex. Conidia two types:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Macroconidia</emphasis>
20-49.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
8.5-15
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 38.5-12
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50), hyaline, smooth, ellipsoid, broadly rounded at the apex, truncate at the base, 1-2-septate, mostly 2-septate.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Microconidia</emphasis>
6.5-22
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.5-7
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 15.5-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50), hyaline, smooth, clavate or bottle-shaped, broadly rounded at the apex, truncate at the base, 0-1-septate.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Chlamydospores</emphasis>
not observed. Capturing nematodes with three-celled
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">constricting rings</emphasis>
, in the non-constricted state, the outer diameter is 21-32
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 26
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50), the inner diameter is 12-21
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 15.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 50), stalks 5.5-11
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 8.5µm, n = 50) long and 4-6.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̅ = 5µm, n = 50) wide (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F8196761" captionText="Figure 1. Drechslerella daliensis (holotype, CGMCC 3.20131). a Culture colony; b, c Macroconidia; d Microconidia; e Constricting rings; f, g Conidiophores. Scale bars: a = 1 cm; b-g = 10 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.10.e96642.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/756041" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. daliensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" rank="species" species="daliensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">D. daliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="D. hainanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">D. hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its thinner macroconidia and shorter microconidia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Etymology</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">
The species name &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Orbiliomycetes" family="Orbiliaceae" genus="Drechslerella" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Drechslerella daliensis" order="Orbiliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="daliensis">Drechslerella daliensis</taxonomicName>
&quot; refers to the locality (Dali) of the type specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="96642" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="96642">China, Yunnan Province, Dali City, from burned forest soil.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>