807 lines
139 KiB
XML
807 lines
139 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D685F9B439914AA7B44A810D507BBC75">Paraphyly and low levels of genetic divergence in morphologically distinct taxa: revision of the Pseudoanthidium scapulare complex of carder bees (Apoidea: Megachilidae: Anthidiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CC8250772E058A1AC29CFC1B86D79DF1">Litman, Jessica R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="370741AB320E9AE0BFC6B36C9501461A">Fateryga, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E9724B4C9A457E390F5A7E6D3E7C2C47">Griswold, Terry L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3B01DBB91635279D4BF03001714A1A41">Aubert, Matthieu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="12D53A8EB12E8224D143F2FD41DDDE43">Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1CF5E67DA41172F0FF556BA3C807CA10">Divelec, Romain Le</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A84CE829782A5898B6911E195CED7EF2">Burrows, Skyler</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ADAE9A00FAFB87938CEB99E6B9FB86CB">Praz, Christophe J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7FDB6513831243A03C07EA6B78D13A1F">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B9AF7E3877A4C44AA727DFEDCC68FA0A">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A47CF2F305DCB62FC854CC5D743D7318">2021-09-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F5E3DA09A8BA9371C332AC3D864994F3">195</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DEB3FC8258C5B1C0BB8E3F3D6861214B" type="CLB-Dataset">121333</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2F769DF2256F9295FA1A51D73E7A343A" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab062</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F887D2FFBFFF85B1E9FF2BFAE3FD77" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6992804" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199061620" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6992804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887D2FFBFFF85B1E9FF2BFAE3FD77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887D2FFBFFF85B1E9FF2BFAE3FD77" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="1331" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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<table id="F951C464FFBF0056B0B0FF35FA09F8CD" box="[143,1426,194,1895]" colsContinueIn="43.[161,1444,194,1895]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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<subSubSection id="C34B654FFFBFFF83B1E9FF2BFBD0FF5E" box="[470,1099,220,245]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B1E9FF2BFBD0FF5E" blockId="42.[470,1099,220,245]" box="[470,1099,220,245]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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<heading id="D0A681A8FFBFFF83B1E9FF2BFBD0FF5E" box="[470,1099,220,245]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" reason="2">
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KEYS TO THE
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B24CFF2AFC40FF5E" ID-CoL="4NP4X" authorityName="Le Divelec" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1809" box="[627,987,221,244]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B24CFF2AFC40FF5E" box="[627,987,221,244]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">PSEUDOANTHIDIUM SCAPULARE</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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COMPLEX
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B654FFFBFFF85B096FEF3FAE3FD77" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="1331" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" type="key">
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<key id="FFC061F5FFBFFF82B096FEF3FA1EFE9A" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="1330" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FEF3FF69FEB6" blockId="42.[169,242,260,284]" box="[169,242,260,284]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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<heading id="D0A681A8FFBFFF83B096FEF3FF69FEB6" box="[169,242,260,284]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B096FEF3FF69FEB6" box="[169,242,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Males</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBFFF83B096FECAFAE3FE67" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FECAFAE3FEDB" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FECAFAE3FEDB" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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1. Apex of coxa 3 with pronounced, flattened, round-tipped tooth, about as long as third tarsal segment is wide at apex (
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<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B154FEABFE72FEDB" box="[363,489,348,370]" captionStart="Figure 24" captionStartId="31.[163,241,1865,1887]" captionTargetBox="[225,1380,1450,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-68@31.[225,1380,1450,1825]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 24. Third coxal tooth (circled by white ring), Pseudoanthidium cribratum, male. A, ventral view (Damascus, Syria); B, lateral view (Yasuj, Iran)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997795/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 24A, B</figureCitation>
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) ..............................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B4D4FEABFAE3FEDB" ID-CoL="4NP48" baseAuthorityName="MORAWITZ" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[1259,1400,348,369]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratum">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B4D4FEABFAE3FEDB" box="[1259,1400,348,369]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. cribratum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FE8CFAE3FE67" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FE8CFAE3FE67" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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— Apex of coxa 3 without tooth, or at most with sharp angle much shorter than width of third tarsal segment at apex (
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B108FE6DFE49FE05" ID-CoL="4NP47" baseAuthorityName="MAVROMOUSTAKIS" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[311,466,410,431]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariense">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B108FE6DFE49FE05" box="[311,466,410,431]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. canariense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B1DEFE6DFDF3FE05" ID-CoL="8SNPY" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[481,616,410,431]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropicum">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B1DEFE6DFDF3FE05" box="[481,616,410,431]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. tropicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B247FE6DFD67FE04" ID-CoL="4NP4Z" baseAuthorityName="MOCSARY" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[632,764,409,431]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellum">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B247FE6DFD67FE04" box="[632,764,409,431]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. tenellum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B334FE6DFCEBFE05" ID-CoL="8SS34" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[779,880,410,431]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B334FE6DFCEBFE05" box="[779,880,410,431]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. rozeni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B340FE6DFB96FE04" ID-CoL="4NP4X" authorityName="Le Divelec" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1809" box="[895,1037,409,431]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B340FE6DFB96FE04" box="[895,1037,409,431]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. scapulare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B422FE6DFB49FE04" ID-CoL="8SQ25" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1053,1234,409,431]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palestinicum">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B422FE6DFB49FE04" box="[1053,1234,409,431]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. palestinicum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B4DEFE6DFAEAFE04" ID-CoL="8SPZM" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[1249,1393,409,431]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspareki">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B4DEFE6DFAEAFE04" box="[1249,1393,409,431]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. kaspareki</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B0F1FE4FFEA2FE67" ID-CoL="8SFXN" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[206,313,440,461]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanum">
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B0F1FE4FFEA2FE67" box="[206,313,440,461]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. nanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B179FE4FFE61FE67" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[326,506,440,461]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
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<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B179FE4FFE61FE67" box="[326,506,440,461]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) .............................................................................................................................. 2
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</keyLead>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</keyStep>
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||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBFFF83B096FE21FAE3FD83" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
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<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FE21FAE3FE41" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" box="[169,1400,470,492]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
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<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FE21FAE3FE41" box="[169,1400,470,492]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
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2. Apex of gonostylus without notch (
|
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<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B26DFE21FD4BFE46" box="[594,720,470,492]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="31.[163,242,1341,1363]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-27@31.[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 23. Gonostyli. A, Pseudoanthidium palestinicum (Nahal Keziv, Israel); B, P. cribratum (Karatau, Kazakhstan); C, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); F, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997793/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 23C, D</figureCitation>
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) (
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B2D8FE20FCE1FE46" ID-CoL="4NP47" baseAuthorityName="MAVROMOUSTAKIS" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[743,890,471,492]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B2D8FE20FCE1FE46" box="[743,890,471,492]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. canariense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B3B7FE20FB93FE46" ID-CoL="8SNPY" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[904,1032,471,492]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B3B7FE20FB93FE46" box="[904,1032,471,492]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. tropicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).................................................. 3
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FE02FAE3FD83" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FE02FAE3FD83" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
— Gonostylus notched apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B214FE02FD22FDA0" box="[555,697,501,523]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[145,232,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[149,757,195,1408]" captionTargetId="figure-611@16.[149,757,195,1408]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Gonostyli. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Thüringen, Germany); B, P. scapulare (Villeneuve-lès- Maguelone, France); C, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997762/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Figs. 10A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B2F8FE02FC89FDA0" box="[711,786,501,522]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="24.[145,224,1340,1362]" captionTargetBox="[225,1345,195,1301]" captionTargetId="figure-257@24.[225,1345,195,1301]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 18. Gonostyli, Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne. A, Cape Lukull, Crimea; B, Bet She’an, Israel; C, Agadir, Morocco; D, Restinclières, France; E, Cacela Velha, Portugal; F, Seui, Sardinia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997783/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">18A–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B31FFE02FC15FDA0" box="[800,910,501,522]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="31.[163,242,1341,1363]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-27@31.[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 23. Gonostyli. A, Pseudoanthidium palestinicum (Nahal Keziv, Israel); B, P. cribratum (Karatau, Kazakhstan); C, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); F, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997793/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">23A, E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B397FE01FB8CFDA1" ID-CoL="8SFXN" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[936,1047,502,523]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B397FE01FB8CFDA1" box="[936,1047,502,523]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. nanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B41AFE01FB7AFDA1" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1061,1249,502,523]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B41AFE01FB7AFDA1" box="[1061,1249,502,523]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B4CFFE01FAE9FDA0" ID-CoL="4NP4Z" baseAuthorityName="MOCSARY" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1264,1394,501,523]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B4CFFE01FAE9FDA0" box="[1264,1394,501,523]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. tenellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B0F1FDE3FEB5FD83" ID-CoL="8SS34" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[206,302,532,553]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B0F1FDE3FEB5FD83" box="[206,302,532,553]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. rozeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B105FDE3FE58FD83" ID-CoL="4NP4X" authorityName="Le Divelec" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1809" box="[314,451,532,553]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B105FDE3FE58FD83" box="[314,451,532,553]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. scapulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B1F0FDE3FDE7FD83" ID-CoL="8SQ25" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[463,636,532,553]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palestinicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B1F0FDE3FDE7FD83" box="[463,636,532,553]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. palestinicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B2B7FDE3FC89FD83" ID-CoL="8SPZM" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[648,786,532,553]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspareki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B2B7FDE3FC89FD83" box="[648,786,532,553]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. kaspareki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) ..................................................................................... 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBFFF83B096FDC5FAE3FD0E" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FDC5FAE3FDCD" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FDC5FAE3FDCD" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
3. Posterior margin of T7 with deep, nearly semi-circular emargination medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B473FDC5FB30FDE2" box="[1100,1195,562,584]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="33.[161,242,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-197@33.[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 25. A, Pseudoanthidium canariense, female (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); B, P. tropicum, female (Bandar Abbas, Iran); C, P. canariense, male (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum, male (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, T7, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); F, T7, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997797/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 25E</figureCitation>
|
||
); metasoma black with dark orange-yellow maculations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B2BCFDA6FD7AFDCD" box="[643,737,593,615]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="33.[161,242,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-197@33.[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 25. A, Pseudoanthidium canariense, female (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); B, P. tropicum, female (Bandar Abbas, Iran); C, P. canariense, male (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum, male (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, T7, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); F, T7, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997797/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 25C</figureCitation>
|
||
); comparatively large (~
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B21FFBFFF83B3C1FDA6FBA4FDCC" box="[1022,1087,593,614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||
).....................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B4DAFDA5FAE3FDCD" ID-CoL="4NP47" baseAuthorityName="MAVROMOUSTAKIS" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1253,1400,594,615]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B4DAFDA5FAE3FDCD" box="[1253,1400,594,615]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. canariense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FD87FAE3FD0E" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FD87FAE3FD0E" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
— Posterior margin of T7 straight, without emargination (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B357FD87FC51FD2F" box="[872,970,623,646]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="33.[161,242,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-197@33.[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 25. A, Pseudoanthidium canariense, female (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); B, P. tropicum, female (Bandar Abbas, Iran); C, P. canariense, male (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum, male (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, T7, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); F, T7, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997797/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 25F</figureCitation>
|
||
); metasoma brown with pale yellow maculations (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B156FD79FE52FD0E" box="[361,457,654,676]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="33.[161,242,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-197@33.[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 25. A, Pseudoanthidium canariense, female (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); B, P. tropicum, female (Bandar Abbas, Iran); C, P. canariense, male (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum, male (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, T7, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); F, T7, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997797/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 25D</figureCitation>
|
||
); comparatively small (~
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B21FFBFFF83B2D5FD79FCB7FD09" box="[746,812,654,676]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) .................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B4C7FD78FAE3FD0E" ID-CoL="8SNPY" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[1272,1400,655,676]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B4C7FD78FAE3FD0E" box="[1272,1400,655,676]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. tropicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBFFF83B096FD5AFAE3FC97" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FD5AFAE3FD4B" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FD5AFAE3FD4B" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
4. Lateral comb on S5 small, with longest teeth shorter than maximal width of hind basitarsus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B4CCFD5AFAEBFD68" box="[1267,1392,685,707]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[164,243,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-186@17.[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Sternal combs. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997767/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 11A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B0EBFD3BFEDBFD4B" ID-CoL="8SFXN" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[212,320,716,737]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B0EBFD3BFEDBFD4B" box="[212,320,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. nanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B172FD3BFD9AFD4B" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[333,513,716,737]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B172FD3BFD9AFD4B" box="[333,513,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) ............................................................................................................................. 5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FD1CFAE3FC97" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FD1CFAE3FC97" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
— Lateral comb on S5 large, with longest teeth approximately equal to or greater in length than maximum width of hind basitarsus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B237FCFEFD6DFCB4" box="[520,758,777,799]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[164,243,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-186@17.[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Sternal combs. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997767/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 11B, D, E, G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B32EFCFDFC0DFCB4" ID-CoL="4NP4Z" baseAuthorityName="MOCSARY" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[785,918,777,799]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B32EFCFDFC0DFCB4" box="[785,918,777,799]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. tenellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B399FCFDFB90FCB5" ID-CoL="8SS34" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[934,1035,778,799]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B399FCFDFB90FCB5" box="[934,1035,778,799]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. rozeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B424FCFDFB30FCB4" ID-CoL="4NP4X" authorityName="Le Divelec" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1809" box="[1051,1195,777,799]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B424FCFDFB30FCB4" box="[1051,1195,777,799]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. scapulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B484FCFDFAE9FCB4" ID-CoL="8SQ25" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1211,1394,777,799]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palestinicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B484FCFDFAE9FCB4" box="[1211,1394,777,799]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. palestinicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B0F1FCDFFEC3FC97" ID-CoL="8SPZM" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[206,344,808,829]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspareki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B0F1FCDFFEC3FC97" box="[206,344,808,829]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. kaspareki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) ......................................................................................................................................................6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBFFF83B096FCB1FAE3FB40" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FCB1FAE3FC7D" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FCB1FAE3FC7D" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
5. Darkened, raised area on S2 chevron-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B2F8FCB1FCB8FCF1" box="[711,803,838,860]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="19.[163,244,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-171@19.[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 13. S2, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997773/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||
); depressed area along apical margin of S2 triangular, shiny and glabrous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B184FC92FD86FCD0" box="[443,541,869,891]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="19.[163,244,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-171@19.[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 13. S2, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997773/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||
); preapical patch of hooked hairs on S3 preceded by shiny, glabrous strip, hooked hair patch broad medially, attenuated laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B36CFC73FC28FC33" box="[851,947,900,922]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[146,227,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[305,1265,195,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-192@18.[305,1265,195,1453]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. S3, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997771/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
|
||
); gonostylus nearly parallel sided from base to apex, only slightly wider apically than at base, apical notch deep and nearly centred at apex of gonostylus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B16AFC36FE28FC7C" box="[341,435,961,983]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[145,232,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[149,757,195,1408]" captionTargetId="figure-611@16.[149,757,195,1408]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Gonostyli. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Thüringen, Germany); B, P. scapulare (Villeneuve-lès- Maguelone, France); C, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997762/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
); apical comb of S5 broader than its preceding arm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B438FC36FBFEFC7C" box="[1031,1125,961,983]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[164,243,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-186@17.[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Sternal combs. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997767/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
)......................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B532FC35FAE3FC7D" ID-CoL="8SFXN" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1293,1400,962,983]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B532FC35FAE3FC7D" box="[1293,1400,962,983]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. nanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FC17FAE3FB40" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FC17FAE3FB40" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
— Darkened raised area on S2 not chevron-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B33DFC28FCFAFC5F" box="[770,865,991,1013]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="19.[163,244,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-171@19.[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 13. S2, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997773/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
||
); depressed area along apical margin of S2 not triangular, with short, proclinate, golden hairs and less shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B3A4FC09FC61FBB9" box="[923,1018,1022,1044]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="19.[163,244,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-171@19.[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 13. S2, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997773/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
||
); preapical patch of hooked hairs on S3 not preceded by shiny, glabrous strip, pubescent throughout, hooked hair patch equally wide across width of segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B19DFBCCFD9AFBFB" box="[418,513,1083,1105]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[146,227,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[305,1265,195,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-192@18.[305,1265,195,1453]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. S3, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997771/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
|
||
); gonostylus approximately 1.5 times wider at widest point than at base, with apical notch usually less deep than opening of notch is wide (notch especially shallow in specimens from northern Africa and some specimens from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3467654FFBFFF83B309FB8EFCF6FB25" box="[822,877,1145,1167]" name="Italy" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and considerably deeper in specimens from most European and Central Asian populations, up to approximately as deep as wide at opening), notch strongly offset laterally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B1CAFB41FDECFB61" box="[501,631,1206,1228]" captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="24.[145,224,1340,1362]" captionTargetBox="[225,1345,195,1301]" captionTargetId="figure-257@24.[225,1345,195,1301]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 18. Gonostyli, Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne. A, Cape Lukull, Crimea; B, Bet She’an, Israel; C, Agadir, Morocco; D, Restinclières, France; E, Cacela Velha, Portugal; F, Seui, Sardinia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997783/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 18A–F</figureCitation>
|
||
); apical comb of S5 no broader than its preceding arm (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B533FB41FAF4FB61" box="[1292,1391,1206,1228]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[164,243,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-186@17.[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Sternal combs. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997767/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
|
||
) ...................................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B4FBFB22FAE3FB40" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1220,1400,1237,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B4FBFB22FAE3FB40" box="[1220,1400,1237,1258]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBFFF83B096FB04FAE3FA75" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FB04FAE3FACF" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FB04FAE3FACF" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
6. Hairs on premarginal zone of S3 mostly straight or somewhat bent apically but not forming a distinctly rounded hook and arranged in a brushy arc, exposing nearly entire length of underlying comb of wavy hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B127FAC6FE07FAEC" box="[280,412,1329,1351]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[146,227,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[305,1265,195,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-192@18.[305,1265,195,1453]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. S3, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997771/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 12D, H</figureCitation>
|
||
); S2 with strong, long fringe greatly overhanging margin throughout (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B4F0FAC6FAF4FAEC" box="[1231,1391,1329,1351]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="19.[163,244,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-171@19.[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 13. S2, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997773/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 13B, E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B0EBFAA7FECAFACE" ID-CoL="4NP4Z" baseAuthorityName="MOCSARY" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[212,337,1359,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B0EBFAA7FECAFACE" box="[212,337,1359,1381]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. tenellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B161FAA7FE5AFACF" ID-CoL="8SS34" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[350,449,1360,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B161FAA7FEF5FACF" box="[350,366,1360,1381]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B143FAA7FE5AFACF" box="[380,449,1360,1381]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">rozeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)....................................................................................................................................... 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FA98FAE3FA75" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FA98FAE3FA75" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
— Hairs on premarginal zone of S3 nearly all forming distinctly rounded hooks and arranged more or less directly on top of underlying comb of wavy hairs so at most only apical half of wavy hairs visible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B52AFA7AFE9AFA6B" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[146,227,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[305,1265,195,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-192@18.[305,1265,195,1453]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. S3, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997771" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997771/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 12B, E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
), S2 without strong fringe, hairs not reaching beyond the apical margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B471FA5CFB4AFA6B" box="[1102,1233,1451,1473]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="19.[163,244,1498,1520]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-171@19.[323,1283,195,1458]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 13. S2, males. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997773" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997773/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 13D, H</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B4D6FA5BFAE9FA6A" ID-CoL="4NP4X" authorityName="Le Divelec" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1809" box="[1257,1394,1451,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B4D6FA5BFAE9FA6A" box="[1257,1394,1451,1473]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. scapulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B0F1FA3CFEE7FA75" ID-CoL="8SQ25" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[206,380,1482,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palestinicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B0F1FA3CFEE7FA75" box="[206,380,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. palestinicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B1B7FA3CFD8AFA75" ID-CoL="8SPZM" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[392,529,1482,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspareki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B1B7FA3CFD8AFA75" box="[392,529,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. kaspareki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) ........................................................................................................................... 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBFFF83B096FA1EFAE3F9F0" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096FA1EFAE3F9B6" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096FA1EFAE3F9B6" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
7. Lateral comb on S5 mitten shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B264FA1EFD22FA54" box="[603,697,1513,1535]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[164,243,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-186@17.[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Sternal combs. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997767/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
|
||
); apical notch of gonostylus weakly V-shaped, wider than deep (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B0EBF9F0FEA8F9B7" box="[212,307,1543,1565]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[145,232,1448,1470]" captionTargetBox="[149,757,195,1408]" captionTargetId="figure-611@16.[149,757,195,1408]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Gonostyli. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Thüringen, Germany); B, P. scapulare (Villeneuve-lès- Maguelone, France); C, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997762" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997762/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
|
||
) ...........................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B4C4F9FFFAE3F9B6" ID-CoL="4NP4Z" baseAuthorityName="MOCSARY" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1275,1400,1543,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B4C4F9FFFAE3F9B6" box="[1275,1400,1543,1565]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. tenellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096F9D0FAE3F9F0" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096F9D0FAE3F9F0" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
— Lateral comb on S5 mostly straight, although they may have a small nub where the ‘thumb’ would be (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B571F9D1FF65F9F0" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[164,243,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-186@17.[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Sternal combs. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997767/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 11H</figureCitation>
|
||
); apical notch of gonostylus strongly U-shaped, deeper than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B3CDF9B2FBD4F9F0" box="[1010,1103,1605,1627]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="31.[163,242,1341,1363]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-27@31.[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 23. Gonostyli. A, Pseudoanthidium palestinicum (Nahal Keziv, Israel); B, P. cribratum (Karatau, Kazakhstan); C, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); F, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997793/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 23F</figureCitation>
|
||
) ...........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B529F9B2FAE3F9F0" ID-CoL="8SS34" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[1302,1400,1605,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B529F9B2FABDF9F0" box="[1302,1318,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B50CF9B2FAE3F9F0" box="[1331,1400,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">rozeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBFFF83B096F993FAE3F97F" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096F993FAE3F93D" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096F993FAE3F93D" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
8. Punctures on terga relatively small, smaller than or equal to width of punctures on scutellum; S4 with a strong V-shaped emargination medially on posterior margin ......................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B4CFF974FAE3F93D" ID-CoL="4NP4X" authorityName="Le Divelec" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1809" box="[1264,1400,1666,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B4CFF974FAE3F93D" box="[1264,1400,1666,1688]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. scapulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096F956FAE3F97F" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096F956FAE3F97F" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
— Punctures on terga relatively large, larger than those on scutellum; posterior margin of S4 not emarginate posteriorly (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B167F937FD9EF97E" ID-CoL="8SQ25" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[344,517,1727,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palestinicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B167F937FD9EF97E" box="[344,517,1727,1749]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. palestinicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B22DF937FD00F97E" ID-CoL="8SPZM" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[530,667,1727,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspareki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBFFF83B22DF937FD00F97E" box="[530,667,1727,1749]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">P. kaspareki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)....................................................................................................... 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBFFF82B096F929FA1EFE9A" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="1330" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBFFF83B096F929FAE3F89A" blockId="42.[169,1402,317,1841]" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBFFF83B096F929FAE3F89A" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">
|
||
9. Lateral comb on S5 broad and strongly chevron-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B34AF929FC42F959" box="[885,985,1758,1780]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[164,243,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-186@17.[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Sternal combs. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997767/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
|
||
); penis valve flattened and evenly tapering to a pointed tip; curve of both inner and outer margins of gonostylus is strongest about two-thirds of way between base and apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBFFF83B20DF8ECFD0AF89A" box="[562,657,1819,1841]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="31.[163,242,1341,1363]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-27@31.[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 23. Gonostyli. A, Pseudoanthidium palestinicum (Nahal Keziv, Israel); B, P. cribratum (Karatau, Kazakhstan); C, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); F, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997793/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329">Fig. 23A</figureCitation>
|
||
) .................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBFFF83B4F4F8EBFAE3F89A" ID-CoL="8SQ25" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1227,1400,1819,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="1329" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palestinicum">P. palestinicum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<table id="F951C464FFBE0056B09EFF35FA3FF8CD" box="[161,1444,194,1895]" colsContinueFrom="42.[143,1426,194,1895]" colsContinueIn="44.[144,1425,195,754]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FF29FA1EFE9A" blockId="43.[187,1418,222,305]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FF29FA1EFE9A" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
— Lateral comb on S5 smaller and more evenly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B35EFF29FC5FFF59" box="[865,964,222,244]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[164,243,1501,1523]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-186@17.[323,1283,195,1461]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Sternal combs. A, Pseudoanthidium nanum (Dordogne, France); B, P. scapulare (Argèles-sur-Mer, France); C, P. stigmaticorne (Cabanes de Fleury, France); D, P. tenellum (Krasnoperekopsk, Crimea); E, P. palestinicum (Jerusalem, Israel); F, P. cribratum (Ayelet Hashar, Israel); G, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); H, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997767" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997767/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 11G</figureCitation>
|
||
); penis valve nearly parallel-sided and with a rounded tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B1FCFF0BFDB9FEB8" box="[451,546,252,274]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="31.[163,242,1341,1363]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-27@31.[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 23. Gonostyli. A, Pseudoanthidium palestinicum (Nahal Keziv, Israel); B, P. cribratum (Karatau, Kazakhstan); C, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); F, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997793/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
|
||
); curve of the inner margin of gonostylus is strongest apically, while curve of outer margin is strongest about two-thirds of way between base and apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B40DFEECFB0AFE9A" box="[1074,1169,283,305]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="31.[163,242,1341,1363]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetId="figure-27@31.[243,1363,195,1302]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Figure 23. Gonostyli. A, Pseudoanthidium palestinicum (Nahal Keziv, Israel); B, P. cribratum (Karatau, Kazakhstan); C, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, P. kaspareki (Side, Turkey); F, P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997793/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 23E</figureCitation>
|
||
)…………
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B4C4FEEBFA1EFE9A" ID-CoL="8SPZM" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[1275,1413,283,305]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspareki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B4C4FEEBFA1EFE9A" box="[1275,1413,283,305]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. kaspareki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FE8EFE84FE3B" blockId="43.[187,287,377,401]" box="[187,287,377,401]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<heading id="D0A681A8FFBEFF82B084FE8EFE84FE3B" box="[187,287,377,401]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B084FE8EFE84FE3B" box="[187,287,377,401]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Females</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="FFC061F5FFBEFF85B084FE45FAE3FD77" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="1331" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBEFF82B084FE45FA11FDAE" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FE45FA12FE4C" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FE45FA12FE4C" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
1. Body length less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B21FFBEFF82B1E6FE45FD87FE6D" box="[473,540,434,456]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; dark maculations of head and metasoma predominantly reddish-brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B560FE45FE97FE4C" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="33.[161,242,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-197@33.[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 25. A, Pseudoanthidium canariense, female (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); B, P. tropicum, female (Bandar Abbas, Iran); C, P. canariense, male (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum, male (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, T7, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); F, T7, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997797/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 25B</figureCitation>
|
||
)...................................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B536FE26FA12FE4C" ID-CoL="8SNPY" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1982" box="[1289,1417,465,486]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tropicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B536FE26FA12FE4C" box="[1289,1417,465,486]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. tropicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FE07FA11FDAE" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" box="[187,1418,495,517]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FE07FA11FDAE" box="[187,1418,495,517]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
— Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B21FFBEFF82B14EFE18FE2AFDAF" box="[369,433,495,517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
or more; dark parts of head and metasoma predominantly black.................................. 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBEFF82B084FDF9FA12FD16" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FDF9FA11FDE8" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FDF9FA11FDE8" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
2. Punctation on T1–T3 comparatively fine, punctures smaller than those on mesonotum; in addition, punctation of vertex conspicuously finer than that of scutellum (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B386FDDAFBDAFDEB" ID-CoL="4NP4X" authorityName="Le Divelec" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1809" box="[953,1089,556,578]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B386FDDAFBDAFDEB" box="[953,1089,556,578]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. scapulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B471FDDAFB22FDE8" ID-CoL="8SFXN" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1102,1209,557,578]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B471FDDAFB22FDE8" box="[1102,1209,557,578]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. nanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B4EEFDDBFAA4FDE8" box="[1233,1343,556,578]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[163,243,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-349@15.[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); B, vertex P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco); C, mesonotum P.nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); D, mesonotum P.scapulare (Rich, Morocco); E, metasoma P. nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); F, metasoma P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997760/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 9A–F</figureCitation>
|
||
)....... 3
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FDBBFA12FD16" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FDBBFA12FD16" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
— Punctation on T1–T3 comparatively coarse, punctures as large or larger than those on mesonotum (condition not clear in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B1DBFD9DFDF8FDD5" ID-CoL="4NP4Z" baseAuthorityName="MOCSARY" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[484,611,618,639]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B1DBFD9DFDF8FDD5" box="[484,611,618,639]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. tenellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B244FD9DFD67FDD5" box="[635,764,618,640]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Figs 17C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B336FD9DFCCAFDD5" box="[777,849,618,639]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">21C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B360FD9DFC16FD2A" box="[863,909,618,640]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="33.[161,242,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-197@33.[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 25. A, Pseudoanthidium canariense, female (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); B, P. tropicum, female (Bandar Abbas, Iran); C, P. canariense, male (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum, male (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, T7, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); F, T7, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997797/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">25A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B3A5FD9DFC7DFDD5" box="[922,998,618,639]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">27C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctation of vertex variable (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B566FD9DFEB6FD34" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Figs 17A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B104FD7EFE13FD34" box="[315,392,649,670]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">21A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B1A9FD7FFE5FFD34" box="[406,452,648,670]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="33.[161,242,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-197@33.[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 25. A, Pseudoanthidium canariense, female (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); B, P. tropicum, female (Bandar Abbas, Iran); C, P. canariense, male (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum, male (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, T7, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); F, T7, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997797/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">25A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B1EDFD7EFDBBFD34" box="[466,544,649,670]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">27A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B207FD7EFD4BFD34" ID-CoL="4NP47" baseAuthorityName="MAVROMOUSTAKIS" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[568,720,649,670]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B207FD7EFD4BFD34" box="[568,720,649,670]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. canariense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B2E1FD7EFCC5FD37" ID-CoL="4NP4Z" baseAuthorityName="MOCSARY" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[734,862,648,670]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B2E1FD7EFCC5FD37" box="[734,862,648,670]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. tenellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B353FD7EFC66FD37" ID-CoL="4NP48" baseAuthorityName="MORAWITZ" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[876,1021,648,670]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B353FD7EFC66FD37" box="[876,1021,648,670]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. cribratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B434FD7EFB5FFD34" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1035,1220,649,670]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B434FD7EFB5FFD34" box="[1035,1220,649,670]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B4EDFD7EFA18FD37" ID-CoL="8SQ25" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1234,1411,648,670]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palestinicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B4EDFD7EFA18FD37" box="[1234,1411,648,670]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. palestinicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B0DFFD5FFEF2FD16" ID-CoL="8SPZM" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[224,361,679,701]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspareki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B0DFFD5FFEF2FD16" box="[224,361,679,701]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. kaspareki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B149FD5FFE4EFD17" ID-CoL="8SS34" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[374,469,680,701]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B149FD5FFE4EFD17" box="[374,469,680,701]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. rozeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) ......................................................................................................................................4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBEFF82B084FD31FA12FC7B" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FD31FA11FC9D" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FD31FA11FC9D" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
3. Terga on average densely punctured; interspaces between punctures narrow, less than half a puncture diameter, and glittery but not shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B242FD13FC9EFD50" box="[637,773,740,762]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[163,243,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-349@15.[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); B, vertex P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco); C, mesonotum P.nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); D, mesonotum P.scapulare (Rich, Morocco); E, metasoma P. nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); F, metasoma P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997760/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 9B, D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); impunctate posterior margin on T4 weakly shagreened, glittery but not shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B1DBFCF4FDAEFCB2" box="[484,565,771,793]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[163,243,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-349@15.[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); B, vertex P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco); C, mesonotum P.nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); D, mesonotum P.scapulare (Rich, Morocco); E, metasoma P. nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); F, metasoma P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997760/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
); base of F1 often with strongly pronounced tooth; clypeus entirely yellow .........................................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B53EFCD5FA11FC9D" ID-CoL="4NP4X" authorityName="Le Divelec" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1809" box="[1281,1418,802,823]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scapulare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B53EFCD5FA11FC9D" box="[1281,1418,802,823]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. scapulare</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FCB6FA12FC7B" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FCB6FA12FC7B" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
— Terga on average less densely punctured (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B2FBFCB7FC8DFCFC" box="[708,790,832,854]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[163,243,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-349@15.[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); B, vertex P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco); C, mesonotum P.nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); D, mesonotum P.scapulare (Rich, Morocco); E, metasoma P. nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); F, metasoma P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997760/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
); interspaces between punctures sometimes up to half a puncture diameter or more (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B203FCA8FD15FCDE" box="[572,654,863,885]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[163,243,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-349@15.[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); B, vertex P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco); C, mesonotum P.nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); D, mesonotum P.scapulare (Rich, Morocco); E, metasoma P. nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); F, metasoma P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997760/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
); overall impression of terga shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B40FFCA8FB19FCDE" box="[1072,1154,863,885]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[163,243,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-349@15.[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); B, vertex P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco); C, mesonotum P.nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); D, mesonotum P.scapulare (Rich, Morocco); E, metasoma P. nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); F, metasoma P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997760/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
); impunctate posterior margin of T4 very weakly shagreened, thus appearing shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B386FC89FB96FC39" box="[953,1037,894,916]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="15.[163,243,1142,1164]" captionTargetBox="[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-349@15.[355,1251,195,1102]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figure 9. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); B, vertex P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco); C, mesonotum P.nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); D, mesonotum P.scapulare (Rich, Morocco); E, metasoma P. nanum (Kalpetran, Switzerland); F, metasoma P. scapulare (Rich, Morocco)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997760/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
); F1 usually at most with small tooth or angle; clypeus most often black but may also be yellow with black markings, or entirely yellow .............................................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B521FC4BFA12FC7B" ID-CoL="8SFXN" baseAuthorityName="Mocsary" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1310,1417,956,977]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B521FC4BFA12FC7B" box="[1310,1417,956,977]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. nanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBEFF82B084FC2DFA12FBE6" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FC2DFA12FBA4" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FC2DFA12FBA4" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
4. Maculations on head, mesosoma and metasoma dark orange; head in frontal view entirely dark, without orange maculations (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4995F826FFBEFF82B1F3FC0EFDE7FBA4" box="[460,636,1016,1038]" country="Spain" name="Canarias" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B2ACFC0FFD69FBA4" box="[659,754,1016,1038]" captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="33.[161,242,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-197@33.[323,1283,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 25. A, Pseudoanthidium canariense, female (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); B, P. tropicum, female (Bandar Abbas, Iran); C, P. canariense, male (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); D, P. tropicum, male (Bandar Abbas, Iran); E, T7, P. canariense (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands); F, T7, P. tropicum (Bandar Abbas, Iran)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997797" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997797/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
|
||
).........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B4C9FC0EFA12FBA4" ID-CoL="4NP47" baseAuthorityName="MAVROMOUSTAKIS" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[1270,1417,1017,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B4C9FC0EFA12FBA4" box="[1270,1417,1017,1038]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. canariense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FBEFFA12FBE6" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FBEFFA12FBE6" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">— Maculations on head, mesosoma and metasoma yellow; at least paraocular area with yellow maculations .......................................................................................................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBEFF82B084FBA3FA11FA11" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FBA3FA12FB4F" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FBA3FA12FB4F" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
5. Punctures on vertex between compound eye and lateral ocellus distinct, only slightly finer and denser than punctures on T1 and T2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B1C1FB84FDE6FB22" box="[510,637,1139,1161]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Figs 17B, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B2B5FB84FD4CFB22" box="[650,727,1139,1160]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">21A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B2DBFB84FCB6FB22" box="[740,813,1139,1160]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">27B, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vertex and mesonotum shiny with distinct smooth, shiny interspaces between punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B2B0FB65FC94FB0D" box="[655,783,1170,1192]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Figs 17B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B324FB65FCFEFB0D" box="[795,869,1170,1191]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">21A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B34EFB65FC27FB0D" box="[881,956,1170,1191]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">27B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Punctures of scutellum as dense and at least as large as largest punctures of T2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B28AFB47FCAEFB6C" box="[693,821,1200,1222]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Figs 17D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B37DFB47FC15FB6C" box="[834,910,1200,1222]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">21C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B3A5FB47FC7EFB6C" box="[922,997,1200,1222]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">27D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B3C2FB46FBE0FB6F" ID-CoL="4NP4Z" baseAuthorityName="MOCSARY" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1021,1147,1200,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B3C2FB46FBE0FB6F" box="[1021,1147,1200,1222]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. tenellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B4B7FB46FA8EFB6F" ID-CoL="4NP48" baseAuthorityName="MORAWITZ" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[1160,1301,1200,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B4B7FB46FA8EFB6F" box="[1160,1301,1200,1222]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. cribratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B51DFB46FA1AFB6C" ID-CoL="8SS34" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[1314,1409,1201,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B51DFB46FA1AFB6C" box="[1314,1409,1201,1222]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. rozeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) ...........................................................................................................................................................................6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FB19FA11FA11" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FB19FA11FA11" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
— Diameter of punctures on vertex between lateral ocellus, eye and postoccipital margin distinctly smaller than that of punctures on T1 or T2 (although in some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B308FAFAFC72FA88" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[823,1001,1293,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B308FAFAFC72FA88" box="[823,1001,1293,1314]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, punctation on vertex is only slightly finer than that on terga) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B227FADCFD32FAEA" box="[536,681,1323,1345]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Figs. 17A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B287FADCFC98FAEA" box="[696,771,1323,1344]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">21B, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B32EFADCFCFAFAEA" box="[785,865,1323,1344]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">27A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vertex and mesonotum comparatively matte with narrow carina-shaped interspaces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B292FABDFCADFAF5" box="[685,822,1354,1376]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Figs. 17A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B37CFABDFC15FAF5" box="[835,910,1354,1375]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">21B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B3A4FABDFC7CFAF5" box="[923,999,1354,1375]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">27A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Punctures of scutellum denser and clearly finer than largest punctures of T2 (except in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B300FA9EFC61FAD4" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[831,1018,1385,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B300FA9EFCD4FAD4" box="[831,847,1385,1406]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B362FA9EFC61FAD4" box="[861,1018,1385,1406]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where punctation on scutellum is either as dense or slightly denser and as large or slightly larger than that of T2) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B44DFA70FB63FA36" box="[1138,1272,1415,1437]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Figs. 17C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B53BFA70FAD0FA36" box="[1284,1355,1415,1436]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">21D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B568FA70FF69FA11" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">27C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B136FA51FE2CFA11" ID-CoL="8SQ25" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[265,439,1446,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palestinicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B136FA51FE2CFA11" box="[265,439,1446,1467]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. palestinicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B1FCFA51FDECFA11" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[451,631,1446,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B1FCFA51FDECFA11" box="[451,631,1446,1467]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B2BBFA51FC96FA11" ID-CoL="8SPZM" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[644,781,1446,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspareki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B2BBFA51FC96FA11" box="[644,781,1446,1467]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. kaspareki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)......................................................................................... 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBEFF82B084FA33FA11F9FE" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084FA33FA12F9BD" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084FA33FA12F9BD" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
6. Punctation on T1 medially comparatively finer, punctures visibly smaller than those on black part of scutellum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B15DFA14FE78FA52" box="[354,483,1507,1529]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 21C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); maculations on European specimens creamy white to pale yellow (but lemonyellow in Central Asian specimens) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B241F9F5FC82F9BD" box="[638,793,1538,1560]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 21A, C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) .......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B533F9F5FA12F9BD" ID-CoL="4NP4Z" baseAuthorityName="MOCSARY" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1292,1417,1538,1559]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenellum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B533F9F5FA12F9BD" box="[1292,1417,1538,1559]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. tenellum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084F9D6FA11F9FE" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084F9D6FA11F9FE" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
— Punctation on T1 medially coarse, punctures not visibly different from those on black part of scutellum; maculations always dark yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B263F9C8FD40F9FE" box="[604,731,1599,1621]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Figs 17D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B2D7F9C8FCA9F9FE" box="[744,818,1599,1620]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">27D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B375F9B7FC4CF9FE" ID-CoL="4NP48" baseAuthorityName="MORAWITZ" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[842,983,1599,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B375F9B7FC4CF9FE" box="[842,983,1599,1621]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. cribratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B3DBF9B7FBD8F9FF" ID-CoL="8SS34" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[996,1091,1600,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B3DBF9B7FBD8F9FF" box="[996,1091,1600,1621]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. rozeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)............................................ 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBEFF82B084F9A9FA12F965" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084F9A9FA11F93B" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084F9A9FA11F93B" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
7. Punctation of T2 coarser, larger than on black part of scutellum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B3EBF9A9FBC8F9D9" box="[980,1107,1630,1652]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 17D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesonotum with surface between punctures shagreened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B270F98BFD34F93B" box="[591,687,1660,1682]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B4C3F98AFA11F93B" ID-CoL="4NP48" baseAuthorityName="MORAWITZ" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[1276,1418,1660,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribratum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B4C3F98AFA11F93B" box="[1276,1418,1660,1682]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. cribratum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084F96CFA12F965" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084F96CFA12F965" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
— Punctation of T2 finer, punctures not visibly different from those on black part of scutellum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B4C1F96CFAE0F91A" box="[1278,1403,1691,1713]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 27D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesonotum with surface between punctures polished (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B373F94DFC37F965" box="[844,940,1722,1744]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 27D</figureCitation>
|
||
)......................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B515F94DFA12F965" ID-CoL="8SS34" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[1322,1417,1722,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFBEFF82B515F94DFA12F965" box="[1322,1417,1722,1743]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">P. rozeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFBEFF85B084F92FFAE3FEC7" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="1331" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFBEFF82B084F92FFA11F8E3" blockId="43.[187,1419,434,1866]" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFBEFF82B084F92FFA11F8E3" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">
|
||
8. Punctation on vertex between lateral ocellus, eye and postoccipital margin appears rough and sometimes indistinct, narrow spaces between punctures matte (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B384F900FB80F8A6" box="[955,1051,1783,1805]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 21B</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutellum and axillae entirely predominantly yellow, with only a reduced dark area medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFBEFF82B3FCF8E1FBBDF881" box="[963,1062,1814,1836]" captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="28.[145,223,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[235,1334,197,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-259@28.[233,1336,195,1360]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Figure 21. Dorsal habitus, females.A,vertex Pseudoanthidiumtenellum (Pestszentimre,Hungary);B, vertex P.palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); C, mesonotum P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); D, mesonotum P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel); E, metasoma P. tenellum (Pestszentimre, Hungary); F, metasoma P. palestinicum (Rehovot, Israel)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997789/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330">Fig. 21D</figureCitation>
|
||
); clypeus yellow; large, mostly>
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B21FFBEFF82B0CBF8C3FED2F8E0" box="[244,329,1844,1866]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
.....................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFBEFF82B4E3F8C2FA11F8E3" ID-CoL="8SQ25" baseAuthorityName="Mavromoustakis" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1244,1418,1844,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="1330" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palestinicum">P. palestinicum</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<table id="F951C464FFB90056B0AFFF34FA0AFD58" box="[144,1425,195,754]" colsContinueFrom="43.[161,1444,194,1895]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFB9FF85B096FF29FAE3FEC7" blockId="44.[169,1401,222,734]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFB9FF85B096FF29FAE3FEC7" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">
|
||
— Punctation on vertex between lateral ocellus, eye and postoccipital margin small but distinct, with shiny narrow spaces between most punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B2A0FF0BFC98FEB8" box="[671,771,252,274]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Figs 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B32EFF0AFCA5FEB8" box="[785,830,253,274]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">27A</figureCitation>
|
||
); scutellum often with two separated yellow spots extending to part of axilla, medially mostly with an extended, triangular dark area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B449FEECFB43FE9A" box="[1142,1240,283,305]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Figs 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B4DCFEECFA8BFE9A" box="[1251,1296,283,304]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">27C</figureCitation>
|
||
); clypeus either yellow, yellow with black markings or black; small, mostly ≤
|
||
<quantity id="4CA99B21FFB9FF85B3FCFECDFB83FEE5" box="[963,1048,314,335]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFB9FF85B419FECDFB41FEE5" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1062,1242,314,335]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFB9FF85B419FECDFB41FEE5" box="[1062,1242,314,335]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">P. stigmaticorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFB9FF85B4D8FECDFAEBFEE5" ID-CoL="8SPZM" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[1255,1392,314,335]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspareki">
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFB9FF85B4D8FECDFAEBFEE5" box="[1255,1392,314,335]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">P. kaspareki</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) ...........................................................................................................................................................................9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A52E61FFB9FF85B096FE80FAE3FD77" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFB9FF85B096FE80FAE3FE43" blockId="44.[169,1401,222,734]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFB9FF85B096FE80FAE3FE43" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">
|
||
9. Terga with finer, more regular punctation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B293FE80FC91FE26" box="[684,778,375,397]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctation on disc of T2 nearly as large as punctation of mesonotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B1B8FE61FD96FE01" box="[391,525,406,428]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Fig. 17C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctation of T1–T4 dense and mostly separated by narrow ridge-like interspaces so integument appears relatively matte (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B377FE43FC37FE63" box="[840,940,436,458]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Punctation of scutellum as dense, or slightly less so, than punctation on disc of T2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B2E5FE24FCCCFE42" box="[730,855,467,489]" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="23.[164,244,1201,1223]" captionTargetBox="[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-344@23.[323,1283,195,1161]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 17. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); B, vertex P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); C, mesonotum P.stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); D, mesonotum P.cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan); E, metasoma P. stigmaticorne (Arzens, France); F, metasoma P. cribratum (Bukhara, Uzbekistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997781/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Fig. 17C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B925EAD6FFB9FF85B353FE23FAE3FE43" box="[876,1400,468,489]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">
|
||
..................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFB9FF85B4FBFE23FAE3FE43" ID-CoL="8SQSZ" baseAuthorityName="Dours" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1220,1400,468,489]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmaticorne">P. stigmaticorne</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEE36C4FFB9FF85B096FE05FAE3FD77" blockId="44.[169,1401,222,734]" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">
|
||
<keyLead id="30A095F1FFB9FF85B096FE05FAE3FD77" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">
|
||
— Terga with a coarse, irregular punctation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B2FBFE05FCBDFDAD" box="[708,806,498,520]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Fig. 27E</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctation of T2 much larger than punctation of mesonotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B159FDE7FE72FD8C" box="[358,489,528,550]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Fig. 27C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctation of T1 is distinctly sparser in its basal half where punctures are separated by flat smooth interspaces (distances reaching one-third to half the diameter of a puncture), while apically punctures are separated by narrow ridge-like interspaces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B426FDB9FBE2FDC9" box="[1049,1145,590,612]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Fig. 27E</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctation of T2–T4 coarse and sparse on disc where punctures are separated by flat, smooth interspaces (distances reaching one-third to half the diameter of a puncture), so that the integument appears shiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B4AEFD7CFB6AFD0A" box="[1169,1265,651,673]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Fig. 27E</figureCitation>
|
||
); punctures of apical depressions are coalescent. Punctation is much denser on scutellum than on disc of T2, punctures separated only by minute carina-shaped interspaces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136A2A41FFB9FF85B310FD3FFC37FD74" box="[815,940,712,734]" captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="35.[164,244,1330,1352]" captionTargetBox="[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetId="figure-299@35.[243,1363,195,1290]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 27. Dorsal habitus, females. A, vertex Pseudoanthidium kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); B, vertex P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); C, mesonotum P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); D, mesonotum P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan); E, metasoma P. kaspareki (Between Kula and Usak, Turkey); F, metasoma P. rozeni (Hanna, Pakistan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6997801" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6997801/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331">Fig. 27C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) .............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C514D47FFB9FF85B4D0FD3EFAE3FD77" ID-CoL="8SPZM" authorityName="Litman & Fateryga & Griswold & Aubert & Proshchalykin & Divelec & Burrows & Praz" authorityYear="2022" box="[1263,1400,712,734]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Pseudoanthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="1331" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspareki">P. kaspareki</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |