treatments-xml/data/03/F8/87/03F887D1FFFCFFB727CBF8CB43C5FC21.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

399 lines
44 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="95362BD876E1C6755B1F5977CC49AE98" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4021.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f3395299-6466-4e5f-a074-d3f1db94750d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="242846" ID-ZooBank="4A04ACD1-B722-4DE2-A298-AB26F7DFF25F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461276139852" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pandher, Manpreet Singh &amp; Saini, Malkiat Singh" docDate="2015" docId="03F887D1FFFCFFB727CBF8CB43C5FC21" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04021p386.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4021 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kisaura sachensis Pandher &amp; Saini, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="384" masterDocId="FFC1FFA9FFFEFFB0275CFFEA4703FFA1" masterDocTitle="Five new species of genus Kisaura Ross (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) from Himachal Pradesh (India)" masterLastPageNumber="386" masterPageNumber="377" pageNumber="379" updateTime="1698612867093" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="145C97EF50E9BD5B4728A2CF51D3CE4F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="904BE976722F11204CD0B656A6939118">
<mods:title id="26B2DD85E37C437CFF1D133B4589A240">Five new species of genus Kisaura Ross (Trichoptera: Philopotamidae) from Himachal Pradesh (India)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="945AAC42EC1DD54F094874E2F5507BED" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CEF4F3549DC9491020B5AE2FAF34021E">
<mods:roleTerm id="AC03AEF35A2C332475DD1B919D6DC6FE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="237431BA11A318B67A0759EA88187E9C">Pandher, Manpreet Singh</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E612410E68797AD2CAAAA46937AEE8C5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1B3F964C9D10AFBBA285B97E952BC032">
<mods:roleTerm id="5C9527161EB2B89567AD2D8779324E42">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7166C160420915F6CD229FDC2CC21ADC">Saini, Malkiat Singh</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DF37BA286578B9EF85B15D58976CD048">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1FAEA7F524C69A9FB5319983F809D31B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="2F916478F0E01463245F8DFCCE643E79">
<mods:title id="35C3DB077DA43F30BAEF7DCF4D58ED45">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="34727BB4FCF896B7EA89D0C64656F919">
<mods:date id="11D285440B9AD94B84D038F10056A00A">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C918BA4C8971CDBCEDAC1AE7D59ED297" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3F9E8027544BB49BBA703F88C4F0C349">4021</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0D59D89E01508593959C2C3A5BFBB1E2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="830821703E9CBDC8AE455CE3822AD423">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5BCB07047BB9707F11730132B429AE7F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D309A209D4F37F610AFBCCDC31BD6754">377</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4AD249C502CC5C3312A1E0F078C79F66">386</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="4A223F4B3BF679D0D988D265298C22D0">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5DB1F7F08D9A9EACC342587C199A559B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4021.2.8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="513F77A52AEA9F5374FB3BADEBEC97A3" type="GBIF-Dataset">f3395299-6466-4e5f-a074-d3f1db94750d</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4A80DE149A27A3852C9FB41DFE1CFB95" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8A1003AA72A5FCF840EF84F0DBC49515" type="Zenodo-Dep">242846</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FA24C5E39484C2DA82E0C7DEB2675264" type="ZooBank">4A04ACD1-B722-4DE2-A298-AB26F7DFF25F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F887D1FFFCFFB727CBF8CB43C5FC21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6113833" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119639624" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6113833" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887D1FFFCFFB727CBF8CB43C5FC21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887D1FFFCFFB727CBF8CB43C5FC21" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFCFFB227CBF8CB462FF8FD" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFCFFB227CBF8CB46D4F89A" blockId="2.[151,471,1825,1885]" box="[151,471,1825,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<heading id="D0A681ABFFFCFFB227CBF8CB46D4F89A" bold="true" box="[151,471,1825,1851]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFCFFB227CBF8CB46D4F89A" bold="true" box="[151,471,1825,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFCFFB227CBF8CB4671F89A" box="[151,370,1825,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFCFFB227CBF8CB4671F89A" bold="true" box="[151,370,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Kisaura sachensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFFCFFB22625F8CB46D4F89A" box="[377,471,1825,1851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFCFFB227CBF8AE462FF8FD" blockId="2.[151,471,1825,1885]" box="[151,300,1860,1885]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A42FFFCFFB227C3F8AE4627F8FD" box="[159,292,1860,1885]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 14" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[202,1366,209,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[180,1385,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 9 14. Kisaura spp., male genitalia. 9 10, K. madhyamika Schmid: 9, left lateral; 10, dorsal. 11 12, K. sachensis sp. nov.: 11, left lateral; 12, dorsal. 13 14, K. monospinata sp. nov.: 13, left lateral; 14, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242848/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Figs. 1112</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFCFFB227CBF866443DF84C" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFCFFB227CBF8664667F869" blockId="2.[151,1436,1932,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFCFFB227CBF8664682F804" bold="true" box="[151,385,1932,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54EA8865FFFCFFB226D5F86646F2F804" box="[393,497,1932,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="F3467657FFFCFFB22562F8664591F805" box="[574,658,1932,1956]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Himachal Pradesh; Traila,
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFCFFB22497F8664320F805" box="[971,1059,1932,1956]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEF1007FFFCFFB2236CF86643B4F804" box="[1072,1207,1932,1957]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" value="2010-07-17">17-vii-2010</date>
, Pandher and Parey, deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED40AE02FFFCFFB2267AF85A4663F869" box="[294,352,1968,1992]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nwky-2b63" name="National Pusa Collection" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">NPC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFCFFB2279BF83F443DF84C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1932,2029]" box="[199,830,2004,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<typeStatus id="54EA8865FFFCFFB2279BF83F463BF84C" box="[199,312,2005,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. Collection data same as of
<typeStatus id="54EA8865FFFCFFB2252CF83E45D6F84C" box="[624,725,2004,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD4EFFFCFFB225BCF83E4439F84C" box="[736,826,2004,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFDFFB3279BFF7D43F0FE55" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BFF7D4637FEE1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3279BFF7D4642FF11" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is allied to
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFDFFB32508FF7344A2FF11" authority="Schmid 1960" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1960" box="[596,929,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madhyamika">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB32508FF734400FF11" box="[596,771,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">K. madhyamika</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B36FFFDFFB32456FF7D44A2FF11" author="Schmid" box="[778,929,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" refString="Schmid, F. (1960) Trichopteres du Pakistan. III (Hydroptilidae, Philopotamidae, Polycentropodidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 103, 83 - 109." type="journal article" year="1960">Schmid 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, reported from
<collectingCountry id="F3467657FFFDFFB32312FF7D43B3FF11" box="[1102,1200,151,176]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFDFFB323B7FF73429FFF0E" box="[1259,1436,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monospinata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB323B7FF73429FFF0E" box="[1259,1436,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">K. monospinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFFDFFB327CBFF5647F2FF74" box="[151,241,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB327CBFF5647F2FF74" bold="true" box="[151,241,188,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, as both of these species have reduced or rudimentary lateral spiniform processes of tergum X. However, the shape of the preanal appendages is slightly pointed apically and the apical segment of each inferior appendage is rounded apically in lateral view in
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFDFFB3256BFEEF45C0FEBD" box="[567,707,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3256BFEEF45C0FEBD" box="[567,707,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">K. sachensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFFDFFB32596FEEE4420FEBC" box="[714,803,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB32596FEEE4420FEBC" bold="true" box="[714,803,260,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Moreover, the phallus is very long as compared to other allied species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BFEA643F0FE55" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3279BFEA64647FEC5" box="[199,324,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Adult male</emphasis>
: Body in alcohol fuscous, maxillary and labial palps yellow, dorsum of head and thorax black, wings hyaline light yellow. Body covered with golden yellow pubescence. Length from tip of head to apex of folded forewings
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB32602FE7E46C5FE0D" box="[350,454,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="6.75">6.75 mm</quantity>
; maxillary palps each
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB32599FE7E4429FE0D" box="[709,810,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="1.75">1.75 mm</quantity>
long, segment III longer than II; labial palps each
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB32237FE7E47C0FE6E" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
long. Length of each forewing about
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB3253BFE5D45A8FE6E" box="[615,683,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
; fork I present with petiole about half as long as fork; discoidal cell elongate, about twice its width; pterostigma prominent.
<collectingCountry id="F3467657FFFDFFB32455FE364442FE54" box="[777,833,476,501]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings each
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB32490FE36430EFE55" box="[972,1037,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long; fork I present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFDFFB3279BFDEA43E3FCB4" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BFDEA43E3FCB4" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3279BFDEA466DFDB9" box="[199,366,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A42FFFDFFB32623FE15450AFDB9" box="[383,521,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 14" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[202,1366,209,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[180,1385,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 9 14. Kisaura spp., male genitalia. 9 10, K. madhyamika Schmid: 9, left lateral; 10, dorsal. 11 12, K. sachensis sp. nov.: 11, left lateral; 12, dorsal. 13 14, K. monospinata sp. nov.: 13, left lateral; 14, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242848/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Figs. 1112</figureCitation>
): Segment IX reduced to short ring in lateral view. Inferior appendages each 2- segmented; basal segment (coxopodite) small, stouter than apical segment (harpago), oval, with two apicomesal lobes, inferior one with tuft of long setae; apical segment compressed, nearly uniformly wide, long, apically rounded, bearing subdorsal, longitudinal row of black comb-like spines on mesal surface visible in dorsal and ventral views. Tergum X membranous, reaching beyond bases of apical segments of inferior appendages, lateral spiniform processes reduced, indicated by tiny process attached to mesal base of each preanal appendage. Preanal appendages each, wide and truncate in lateral view. Phallus completely surrounded by tergum X and almost indistinguishable from tergum X when in retracted position, with three long, asymmetrical spines.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFDFFB3279BFCF5459AFC99" box="[199,665,799,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BFCF5459AFC99" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[199,665,799,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3279BFCF54663FC99" bold="true" box="[199,352,799,824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3467657FFFDFFB3263BFCCA46B8FC99" box="[359,443,800,824]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Himachal Pradesh.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFDFFB3279BFCAE462EFBAE" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BFCAE4635FC21" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3279BFCAE464DFCFC" bold="true" box="[199,334,836,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after Sach pass, which is just above the Traila village from where the
<typeStatus id="54EA8865FFFDFFB32230FCAF429FFCFC" box="[1388,1436,837,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">type</typeStatus>
was collected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB327CBFC3E462EFBAE" blockId="3.[151,507,980,1039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFDFFB327CBFC3E4699FC4F" box="[151,410,980,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monospinata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB327CBFC3E4699FC4F" bold="true" box="[151,410,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Kisaura monospinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFFDFFB326FDFC3E46F8FC4C" box="[417,507,980,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB326FDFC3E46F8FC4C" bold="true" box="[417,507,980,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A42FFFDFFB327C3FC1C4626FBAE" box="[159,293,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 14" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[202,1366,209,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[180,1385,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 9 14. Kisaura spp., male genitalia. 9 10, K. madhyamika Schmid: 9, left lateral; 10, dorsal. 11 12, K. sachensis sp. nov.: 11, left lateral; 12, dorsal. 13 14, K. monospinata sp. nov.: 13, left lateral; 14, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242848/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Figs. 1314</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFDFFB327CBFBD4449BFB3E" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB327CBFBD44667FBDA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB327CBFBD44681FBF6" bold="true" box="[151,386,1086,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54EA8865FFFDFFB326D7FBD446F0FBF6" box="[395,499,1086,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="F3467657FFFDFFB3251EFBD54595FBF6" box="[578,662,1087,1111]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Himachal Pradesh; Alha,
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB32494FBD54323FBF7" box="[968,1056,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEF1007FFFDFFB32372FBD443B7FBF6" box="[1070,1204,1086,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" value="2010-07-11">11-vii-2010</date>
, Pandher and Parey, deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED40AE02FFFDFFB3267AFB894663FBDA" box="[294,352,1123,1147]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nwky-2b63" name="National Pusa Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">NPC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BFB6D449BFB3E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" box="[199,920,1158,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<typeStatus id="54EA8865FFFDFFB3279BFB6D462EFB3E" box="[199,301,1159,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
. Collection data same as of
<typeStatus id="54EA8865FFFDFFB32539FB6C45C9FB3E" box="[613,714,1158,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD4EFFFDFFB32589FB6D4420FB3E" box="[725,803,1158,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD4EFFFDFFB32473FB6D4497FB3E" box="[815,916,1158,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFDFFB3279BFB404451F9EF" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BFB4046C7FAD7" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3279BFB404642FB62" bold="true" box="[199,321,1194,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is a member of a group of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFDFFB32458FB41445DFB63" box="[772,862,1195,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB32458FB41445DFB63" box="[772,862,1195,1218]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Kisaura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species in which the lateral spiniform processes of tergum X are reduced or rudimentary. It is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFDFFB32470FB254378FB46" authority="Schmid 1960" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1960" box="[812,1147,1230,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madhyamika">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB32470FB2544DEFB47" box="[812,989,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">K. madhyamika</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B36FFFDFFB324B9FB244378FB46" author="Schmid" box="[997,1147,1230,1255]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" refString="Schmid, F. (1960) Trichopteres du Pakistan. III (Hydroptilidae, Philopotamidae, Polycentropodidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 103, 83 - 109." type="journal article" year="1960">Schmid 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3467657FFFDFFB3239DFB244227FB46" box="[1217,1316,1230,1255]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
. However, the shapes of tergum X and the phallus are very different; tergum X is blunt apically in lateral view and the apical segment of each inferior appendage is oval and long in
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFDFFB3245DFAFD44B1FA8F" box="[769,946,1303,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monospinata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3245DFAFD44B1FA8F" box="[769,946,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">K. monospinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFFDFFB324E5FAFC4311FA8E" box="[953,1042,1302,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB324E5FAFC4311FA8E" bold="true" box="[953,1042,1302,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, whereas tergum X and the phallus are slightly pointed apically in lateral view and the apical segment of each inferior appendage is truncate and smaller in
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFDFFB32651FAB546BFFAD7" box="[269,444,1374,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madhyamika">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB32651FAB546BFFAD7" box="[269,444,1374,1398]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">K. madhyamika</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BFA694451F9EF" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3279BFA694640FA3A" box="[199,323,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Adult male</emphasis>
: Body color in alcohol fuscous, wings pale hyaline, antennae, maxillary and labial palps yellow, dorsum of head black. Body covered with golden, short pubescence. Length from tip of head to apex of folded forewings about
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB3260BFA2046BCFA43" box="[343,447,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="7.25">7.25 mm</quantity>
; antennae each
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB32529FA2045BBFA43" box="[629,696,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long; maxillary palps each
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB324ABFA20435EFA43" box="[1015,1117,1482,1507]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="1.75">1.75 mm</quantity>
long, segment III about 1.5 times as long as II, segment V longest; labial palps each
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB32440FA044482F9A7" box="[796,897,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="0.75">0.75 mm</quantity>
long. Length of each forewing
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB323B4FA044253F9A7" box="[1256,1360,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="6.25">6.25 mm</quantity>
; fork I present with petiole about 1.5 times length of fork; pterostigma prominent; discoidal cell long, triangular, about 3 times as its width.
<collectingCountry id="F3467657FFFDFFB32634F9DC46A3F9EE" box="[360,416,1590,1615]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Hind</collectingCountry>
wings each
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFFDFFB32577F9DC456FF9EF" box="[555,620,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long; fork I present.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFDFFB3279BF9B144DBF832" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BF9B144DBF832" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3279BF9B14671F9D2" box="[199,370,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A42FFFDFFB326DBF9B0451BF9D2" box="[391,536,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURE 9 14" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[202,1366,209,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[180,1385,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 9 14. Kisaura spp., male genitalia. 9 10, K. madhyamika Schmid: 9, left lateral; 10, dorsal. 11 12, K. sachensis sp. nov.: 11, left lateral; 12, dorsal. 13 14, K. monospinata sp. nov.: 13, left lateral; 14, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242848/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Figs. 1314</figureCitation>
): Segment IX short; its anterior margin convex, posteroventrally produced. Inferior appendages each 2-segmented, basal segment (coxopodite) small and stouter than apical (harpago) segment, narrow basally, wide and truncate apically, with two apicomesal lobes, inferior lobe with tuft of long setae; apical segment long, uniformly wide, its superior margin convex with curved row of black comb-like spines on mesal surface visible in ventral and dorsal views. Tergum X membranous, reaching to apices of basal segments of inferior appendages, lateral spiniform processes rudimentary, indicated by small processes below preanal appendages. Preanal appendages each wide, rounded, bluntly angled apicomedially in lateral view; resembling wheat spike in dorsal view. Phallus intimately surrounded by tergum X and almost indistinguishable from tergum X when in retracted position, wide apically, with single long spine at base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFDFFB3279BF874459AF816" box="[199,665,1950,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BF874459AF816" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" box="[199,665,1950,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3279BF8744663F816" bold="true" box="[199,352,1950,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3467657FFFDFFB3263BF87546B8F816" box="[359,443,1951,1975]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Himachal Pradesh.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFFDFFB6279BF828462EFF72" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="383" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFDFFB3279BF8284298F87A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1086,2011]" box="[199,1435,1986,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB3279BF828464DF87A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1986,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFDFFB32516F82945D8F87B" box="[586,731,1987,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monospinata">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFDFFB32516F82945D8F87B" box="[586,731,1987,2010]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">monospinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
due to the presence of a single spine at the base of the phallus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2E664FFFFAFFB427CBF8694359F877" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242847/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" targetBox="[199,1369,210,1880]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFAFFB427CBF8694359F877" blockId="4.[151,1436,1923,2006]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFAFFB427CBF8694628F839" bold="true" box="[151,299,1923,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFAFFB4266EF86E4687F838" box="[306,388,1924,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFAFFB4266EF86E4687F838" box="[306,388,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">Kisaura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., male genitalia. 14,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFAFFB425D0F86E4416F838" box="[652,789,1923,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trailaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFAFFB425D0F86E4416F838" box="[652,789,1923,1945]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">K. trailaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFFAFFB42447F8694468F839" box="[795,875,1923,1944]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFAFFB42447F8694468F839" bold="true" box="[795,875,1923,1944]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 1, left lateral; 2, tergum VIII, dorsal; 3, dorsal; 4, right preanal appendage, dorsal. 58,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFAFFB426ADF848457FF816" box="[497,636,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barotensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFAFFB426ADF848457FF816" box="[497,636,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">K. barotensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFFAFFB425DBF84845DEF816" box="[647,733,1954,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFAFFB425DBF84845DEF816" bold="true" box="[647,733,1954,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 5, left lateral; 6, tergum VIII, dorsal; 7, dorsal; 8, right preanal appendage, dorsal. IX = abdominal segment X; VIII = abdominal segment VIII; X = tergum X.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2E664FFFFBFFB527CBF849432BF876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242848/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" targetBox="[202,1366,209,1899]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFFBFFB527CBF849432BF876" blockId="5.[151,1436,1955,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFBFFB527CBF849463AF819" bold="true" box="[151,313,1955,1977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">FIGURE 914.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFBFFB5261CF84E4691F818" box="[320,402,1956,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFBFFB5261CF84E4691F818" box="[320,402,1956,1977]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Kisaura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., male genitalia. 910,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFBFFB525F7F84E44A1F818" authority="Schmid" authorityName="Schmid" box="[683,930,1955,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madhyamika">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFBFFB525F7F84E4449F818" box="[683,842,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">K. madhyamika</emphasis>
Schmid
</taxonomicName>
: 9, left lateral; 10, dorsal. 1112,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFBFFB523A4F84E4275F818" box="[1272,1398,1955,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFBFFB523A4F84E4275F818" box="[1272,1398,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">K. sachensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFFBFFB52221F84947C0F877" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFBFFB52221F84947C0F877" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 11, left lateral; 12, dorsal. 1314,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFFBFFB5257AF82845C4F876" box="[550,711,1986,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monospinata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFFBFFB5257AF82845C4F876" box="[550,711,1986,2007]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">K. monospinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFFBFFB52591F828441AF876" box="[717,793,1986,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 13, left lateral; 14, dorsal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFF8FFB627CBFF7D462EFF72" blockId="6.[151,442,151,211]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFF8FFB627CBFF7D465AFF10" box="[151,345,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF8FFB627CBFF7D465AFF10" bold="true" box="[151,345,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Kisaura curvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFF8FFB6263CFF7246B9FF10" box="[352,442,152,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF8FFB6263CFF7246B9FF10" bold="true" box="[352,442,152,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A42FFF8FFB627C3FF504626FF72" box="[159,293,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 15 18" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1982,2004]" captionTargetBox="[208,1411,408,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,371,1960]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 15 18. Kisaura spp., male genitalia. 15 18, K. curvata sp. nov.: 15, left lateral; 16, tergum VIII, dorsal; 17, dorsal; 18, right preanal appendage, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242849/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Figs. 1518</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFF8FFB727CBFEE8443DFF11" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFF8FFB627CBFEE847F1FE9E" blockId="6.[151,1437,258,319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF8FFB627CBFEE84683FEBA" bold="true" box="[151,384,258,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54EA8865FFF8FFB626DAFEE846EDFEBA" box="[390,494,258,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="F3467657FFF8FFB62565FEE9458EFEBA" box="[569,653,259,283]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Himachal Pradesh; Chamba,
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFF8FFB62481FEE94339FEBB" box="[989,1082,259,283]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFEF1007FFF8FFB6231AFEE943BEFEBA" box="[1094,1213,259,283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" value="2008-05-22">22-v-2008</date>
, Pandher, deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED40AE02FFF8FFB627E8FECD47EDFE9E" box="[180,238,295,319]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nwky-2b63" name="National Pusa Collection" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">NPC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2E664FFFF8FFB627CBF8544501F852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242849/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" targetBox="[208,1411,408,1920]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFF8FFB627CBF8544501F852" blockId="6.[151,1436,1982,2035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF8FFB627CBF8544645F872" bold="true" box="[151,326,1982,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">FIGURE 1518.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFF8FFB62611F855469CF875" box="[333,415,1983,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF8FFB62611F855469CF875" box="[333,415,1983,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">Kisaura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., male genitalia. 1518,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D44FFF8FFB6259AF8554431F875" box="[710,818,1983,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Philopotamidae" genus="Kisaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF8FFB6259AF8554431F875" box="[710,818,1983,2004]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">K. curvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF8FFB62465F8554489F875" bold="true" box="[825,906,1983,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657AEFFF8FFB62465F8554489F875" box="[825,906,1983,2004]" pageId="6" pageNumber="383" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: 15, left lateral; 16, tergum VIII, dorsal; 17, dorsal; 18, right preanal appendage, dorsal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFF9FFB7279BFF72443DFF11" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[199,830,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">
<typeStatus id="54EA8865FFF9FFB7279BFF72462EFF11" box="[199,301,152,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
. Collection data same as of
<typeStatus id="54EA8865FFF9FFB72539FF7D45C9FF11" box="[613,714,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD4EFFF9FFB72589FF724439FF11" box="[725,826,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFF9FFB7279BFF5645E9FE29" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFF9FFB7279BFF564446FF59" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF9FFB7279BFF564642FF74" bold="true" box="[199,321,188,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is very distinct from all other species of this genus as its preanal appendages are curved (twisted at upper middle part) outward in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFF9FFB7279BFEEE45E9FE29" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF9FFB7279BFEEE4643FEBD" box="[199,320,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">Adult male</emphasis>
: Body color in alcohol brown, legs pale, wings hyaline yellow, dorsum of head dark brown. Length from tip of head to apex of folded forewings about
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFF9FFB725BAFECD442FFE9E" box="[742,812,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
; maxillary palps each
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFF9FFB72372FECD4390FE9E" box="[1070,1171,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.50 mm</quantity>
long; labial palps each
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFF9FFB727CBFEA647FFFEC5" box="[151,252,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
long. Length of each forewing
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFF9FFB72538FEA645AAFEC5" box="[612,681,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
; discoidal cell elongate, twice its width; hind wings each
<quantity id="4CA99B22FFF9FFB72264FEA6429EFEC5" box="[1336,1437,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" unit="mm" value="4.25">4.25 mm</quantity>
long, fork I absent in both forewings and hind wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFF9FFB7279BFE7E438FFC96" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFF9FFB7279BFE7E438FFC96" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF9FFB7279BFE7E4668FE0D" box="[199,363,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A42FFF9FFB72625FE7E4500FE0C" box="[377,515,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 15 18" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1982,2004]" captionTargetBox="[208,1411,408,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,371,1960]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 15 18. Kisaura spp., male genitalia. 15 18, K. curvata sp. nov.: 15, left lateral; 16, tergum VIII, dorsal; 17, dorsal; 18, right preanal appendage, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242849/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">Figs. 1518</figureCitation>
): Posterior margin of tergite VIII with median invagination in dorsal view; sternite VIII without ventral process. Segment IX quadrate, with rounded anteromedian margin, anterodorsally not pointed; posterolaterally with small excision; posteroventrally produced. Inferior appendages each 2-segmented, basal segment (coxopodite) slightly longer than apical segment (harpago), basally broad, oval, stouter than apical segment in lateral view, with two apicomesal lobes, its inferior lobe having tuft of long setae; apical segment compressed, directed somewhat dorsad, nearly uniformly wide in lateral view, with curved row of dark brush-like spines on mesal surface in dorsal and ventral views. Tergum X membranous, extending almost to middle of basal segments of inferior appendages, with lateral spiniform process arising on each side at its base, directed cephalad and then recurved caudoventrad, crossing middle of basal segment of corresponding inferior appendages, with articulated spinelet at apex. Preanal appendages, each longer than segment IX, rounded in lateral view and twisted at upper middle part in dorsal view. Phallus membranous, surrounded by tergum X and almost indistinguishable from tergum X when in retracted position, with 2 median spines visible through tergum X.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFF9FFB7279BFCAE459AFCFC" box="[199,665,836,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFF9FFB7279BFCAE459AFCFC" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[199,665,836,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF9FFB7279BFCAE4663FCFC" bold="true" box="[199,352,836,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3467657FFF9FFB7263BFCAE46B8FCFD" box="[359,443,836,860]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Himachal Pradesh.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B654CFFF9FFB7279BFC8D43C5FC21" box="[199,1222,871,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE36C7FFF9FFB7279BFC8D43C5FC21" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[199,1222,871,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">
<emphasis id="B925EAD5FFF9FFB7279BFC8D464DFC21" bold="true" box="[199,334,871,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="384">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after its outwardly curved (twisted) preanal appendages.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>