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<document id="F15E0ECE44CC1F851E12646BC3D5D1B9" ID-CLB-Dataset="30109" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4418.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fe001114-35af-46d5-bab4-4ab21689cdc6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1244956" ID-ZooBank="04FEA195-71DA-4C7E-A62B-A658CFCF6B0C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1525974484246" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kolencik, Stanislav, Sychra, Oldrich, Papousek, Ivo, Kuabara, Kamila M. D., Valim, Michel P. &amp; Literak, Ivan" docDate="2018" docId="03F887ABFFF9FFD1A5F7D184FC9E1979" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4418.5.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4418 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Myrsidea pyriglenae Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak 2018, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="420" masterDocId="FFC1FFD3FFE8FFC2A560D760FF9E1C49" masterDocTitle="New species and additional data on the chewing louse genus Myrsidea (Phthiraptera: Menoponidae) from wild Neotropical Passeriformes (Aves)" masterLastPageNumber="431" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="418" updateTime="1698543741448" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="ACF58DAC0233BA5231D9F6F7FECFBC29">New species and additional data on the chewing louse genus Myrsidea (Phthiraptera: Menoponidae) from wild Neotropical Passeriformes (Aves)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F31AFCFD2AF407B61BF8E3BA93E95D5A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="905D52306BD30B05A8EABEB4674CBD81">Kolencik, Stanislav</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="97EE58C72F7EB1ADDBEFC05771B89715">Sychra, Oldrich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="282BE485F027AB2094FFFB4537FCE1DB">Papousek, Ivo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B7AF0EBE33EEB17FECA359C8DF73EAC3">Kuabara, Kamila M. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6D9976218194652224DEF04FD40438C5">Valim, Michel P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3CF426E0C2F9D68CD13705B0983F83F5">Literak, Ivan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="202855EECEFB9F809A66A5951949C3E0">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F887ABFFF9FFD1A5F7D184FC9E1979" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6488063" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143929621" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6488063" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887ABFFF9FFD1A5F7D184FC9E1979" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887ABFFF9FFD1A5F7D184FC9E1979" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFF9FFD3A5F7D184FE3B1B56" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFF9FFD3A5F7D184FDB21AB7" blockId="17.[151,556,1764,1823]" box="[151,556,1764,1790]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<heading id="D0A681D1FFF9FFD3A5F7D184FDB21AB7" bold="true" box="[151,556,1764,1790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFF9FFD3A5F7D184FDB21AB7" bold="true" box="[151,556,1764,1790]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFF9FFD3A5F7D184FE131AB7" authority="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak, 2018" authorityName="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,397,1764,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriglenae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFF9FFD3A5F7D184FE131AB7" bold="true" box="[151,397,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Myrsidea pyriglenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657D4FFF9FFD3A4FCD184FDB21AB7" box="[412,556,1764,1790]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFF9FFD3A5F7D066FE3B1B56" blockId="17.[151,556,1764,1823]" box="[151,421,1798,1823]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
(
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFF9FFD3A5FFD066FEBE1B56" box="[159,288,1798,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES617" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1303,1326]" captionTargetBox="[170,1413,328,1271]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,311,1290]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES617.Male genital sac sclerites:67, Myrsidea leucophthalmi n. sp.; 810, Myrsidea philydori n. sp.; 11, Myrsidea scleruri n. sp.; 1213, Myrsidea zuzanae n. sp.; 1417, Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244962/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Figs 1417</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFF9FFD3A44BD067FED41B56" box="[299,330,1799,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES2627" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1086,1109]" captionTargetBox="[321,1272,201,1048]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[306,1281,195,1065]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES2627.Dorso-ventral views of female thorax and abdomen:26, Myrsidea capeki n. sp.; 27, Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244970/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFF9FFD3A435D067FE031B56" box="[341,413,1799,1823]" captionStart="FIGURES 4144" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[212,1388,195,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[212,1388,195,1951]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 4144. Habitus: Myrsidea capeki n. sp.: 41, holotype female; 42, paratype male; Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp.: 43, holotype female; 44, paratype male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244976/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">4344</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFF9FFD3A5F7D02EFB781B9A" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFF9FFD3A5F7D02EFC631B2E" blockId="17.[151,1436,1870,2003]" box="[151,1021,1870,1895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFF9FFD3A5F7D02EFE8F1B2E" bold="true" box="[151,273,1870,1895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFF9FFD3A5F7D02EFF4C1B2E" box="[151,210,1870,1895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Type</typeStatus>
host.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFF9FFD3A478D02EFD2A1B2E" authority="(Vieillot, 1818)" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1818" baseAuthorityName="Vieillot" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[280,692,1870,1895]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Pyriglena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucoptera">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFF9FFD3A478D02EFD9B1B2E" box="[280,517,1870,1895]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Pyriglena leucoptera</emphasis>
(Vieillot, 1818)
</taxonomicName>
—white-shouldered fire-eye.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFF9FFD3A5A7D012FC791BC2" blockId="17.[151,1436,1870,2003]" box="[199,999,1906,1931]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<materialsCitation id="3B393CE0FFF9FFD3A5A7D012FC791BC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1844420200" box="[199,999,1906,1931]" country="Paraguay" latitude="-26.5" location="San Rafael National Park" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="-55.783333" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFF9FFD3A5A7D012FEFB1BC2" bold="true" box="[199,357,1906,1931]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFF9FFD3A5A7D012FE9C1BC2" box="[199,258,1906,1931]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8E6066FFF9FFD3A40CD013FD151BC2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887ABFFF9FFD1A5F7D184FC9E1979:8E8E6066FFF9FFD3A40CD013FD151BC2" box="[364,651,1906,1931]" country="Paraguay" latitude="-26.5" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="-55.783333" name="San Rafael National Park" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">San Rafael National Park</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F346762DFFF9FFD3A7F6D013FD601BC2" box="[662,766,1907,1931]" name="Paraguay" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFF9FFD3A66ED012FCF61BC2" box="[782,872,1906,1931]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" precision="925" value="-26.5">26°30'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFF9FFD3A614D012FC451BC2" box="[884,987,1906,1931]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" precision="925" value="-55.783333">55°47'W</geoCoordinate>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFF9FFD3A5A7D0F6FB781B9A" blockId="17.[151,1436,1870,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<materialsCitation id="3B393CE0FFF9FFD3A5A7D0F6FDAA1B9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1844420384" collectingDate="2012-08-21" collectionCode="MMBC" collectorName="I. Literak" country="Paraguay" latitude="-26.5" location="Ex" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="-55.783333" municipality="San Rafael National Park" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFF9FFD3A5A7D0F6FEEA1BE6" bold="true" box="[199,372,1942,1967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFF9FFD3A5A7D0F6FE9C1BE6" box="[199,258,1942,1967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8E6066FFF9FFD3A41AD0F7FE071BE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887ABFFF9FFD1A5F7D184FC9E1979:8E8E6066FFF9FFD3A41AD0F7FE071BE7" box="[378,409,1943,1966]" country="Paraguay" latitude="-26.5" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="-55.783333" municipality="San Rafael National Park" name="Ex" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Ex</location>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFF9FFD3A4FFD0F6FD121BE6" baseAuthorityName="Vieillot" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[415,652,1942,1967]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Pyriglena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucoptera">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFF9FFD3A4FFD0F6FD121BE6" box="[415,652,1942,1967]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Pyriglena leucoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFF9FFD3A7FAD0F6FD621BE6" box="[666,764,1942,1967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFF9FFD3A663D0F7FC861BE7" box="[771,792,1943,1966]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8AACC7FFF9FFD3A645D0F7FBDF1BE6" box="[805,1089,1942,1967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">San Rafael National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="F346762DFFF9FFD3A12CD0F7FB2A1BE6" box="[1100,1204,1943,1967]" name="Paraguay" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFF9FFD3A1A3D0F6FA801BE6" box="[1219,1310,1942,1967]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" precision="925" value="-26.5">26°30'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE65507AFFF9FFD3A049D0F6FA111BE6" box="[1321,1423,1942,1967]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" precision="925" value="-55.783333">55°47'W</geoCoordinate>
),
<collectingDate id="EFABE995FFF9FFD3A5F7D0DBFED21B9A" box="[151,332,1979,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="2012-08-21">
<date id="FFEF107DFFF9FFD3A5F7D0DBFED21B9A" box="[151,332,1979,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="2012-08-21">21 August 2012</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26A4536BFFF9FFD3A437D0DBFE5E1B9A" box="[343,448,1978,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">I. Literak</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED40AE78FFF9FFD3A4AED0DBFDB21B9A" box="[462,556,1979,2003]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">MMBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B393CE0FFF9FFD3A75ED0DBFB7C1B9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1844420418" box="[574,1250,1978,2003]" collectingDate="2012-08-21" collectionCode="MMBC" collectorName="I. Literak" country="Paraguay" latitude="-26.5" location="Ex" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="-55.783333" municipality="San Rafael National Park" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="7" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFF9FFD3A75ED0DBFD311B9A" box="[574,687,1979,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFF9FFD3A7DAD0DAFD401B9A" box="[698,734,1978,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="female">6♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD34FFF9FFD3A78BD0DBFC901B9B" box="[747,782,1979,2002]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
with the same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ED40AE78FFF9FFD3A11DD0DBFB441B9A" box="[1149,1242,1979,2003]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">MMBC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2E6635FFFAFFD0A5F7D35EFF2B183A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244970/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" startId="18.[151,264,1086,1109]" targetBox="[321,1272,201,1048]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFFAFFD0A5F7D35EFF2B183A" blockId="18.[151,1436,1086,1139]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A5F7D35EFECA181D" bold="true" box="[151,340,1086,1109]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">FIGURES 2627.</emphasis>
Dorso-ventral views of female thorax and abdomen:
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A60FD35FFC16181D" bold="true" box="[879,904,1087,1108]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">26</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A6F4D35FFBA2181C" authority="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak, 2018" authorityName="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak" authorityYear="2018" box="[916,1084,1087,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capeki" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A6F4D35FFBA2181C" box="[916,1084,1087,1109]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Myrsidea capeki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A122D35FFB3D181D" bold="true" box="[1090,1187,1087,1108]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657D4FFFAFFD0A122D35FFBE0181D" box="[1090,1150,1087,1108]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 27
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A1CFD35FFA1F181C" authority="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak, 2018" authorityName="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak" authorityYear="2018" box="[1199,1409,1087,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriglenae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A1CFD35FFA1F181C" box="[1199,1409,1087,1109]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Myrsidea pyriglenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657D4FFFAFFD0A0E7D35FFF2B183A" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFFAFFD0A5A7D3C0FF7E1AC4" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFFAFFD0A5A7D3C0FF7E1AC4" blockId="18.[151,1436,1184,2037]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A5A7D3C0FEDF18F0" bold="true" box="[199,321,1184,1209]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A428D3C0FDAC18F0" authorityName="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak" authorityYear="2018" box="[328,562,1184,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriglenae">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A428D3C0FDAC18F0" box="[328,562,1184,1209]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Myrsidea pyriglenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A7BFD3C0FCFC18F0" authorityName="Sychra" authorityYear="2006" box="[735,866,1184,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mcleannani">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A7BFD3C0FCFC18F0" box="[735,866,1184,1209]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">mcleannani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group (
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A174D3C2FBCC18F0" box="[1044,1106,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B4CFFFAFFD0A139D3C0FABA18F0" box="[1113,1316,1184,1209]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" refId="ref22189" refString="Price, R. D., Johnson, K. P. &amp; Dalgleish, R. C. (2008 b) Five new species of Myrsidea Waterston (Phthiraptera: Menoponidae) from antshrikes and antbirds (Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae). Zootaxa, 1819, 55 - 62." type="journal article">
Price
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A1FBD3C2FB4A18F0" box="[1179,1236,1184,1209]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">et al.</emphasis>
2008b
</bibRefCitation>
), based on the shape of the male genital sac sclerite and the deeply serrated female vulvar margin. According to setal counts and measurements, it is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A782D38AFB421948" authority="Price, Johnson &amp; Dalgleish, 2008" authorityName="Price, Johnson &amp; Dalgleish" authorityYear="2008" box="[738,1244,1256,1281]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A782D38AFD671948" box="[738,761,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A66AD388FCCB1948" box="[778,853,1256,1281]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">milleri</emphasis>
Price, Johnson &amp; Dalgleish, 2008
</taxonomicName>
ex
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A068D388FE27196C" authority="(Boddaert, 1783)" authorityName="Boddaert" authorityYear="1783" baseAuthorityName="Boddaert" baseAuthorityYear="1783" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Gymnopithys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufigula">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A068D388FF6F196C" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Gymnopithys rufigula</emphasis>
(Boddaert, 1783)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F346762DFFFAFFD0A49ED26CFDEB196C" box="[510,629,1292,1317]" name="Venezuela" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
. However, females of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A612D26EFB8E196C" authority="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak, 2018" authorityName="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak" authorityYear="2018" box="[882,1040,1292,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriglenae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A612D26EFB8E196C" box="[882,1040,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">M. pyriglenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657D4FFFAFFD0A177D26DFBCA196D" box="[1047,1108,1293,1316]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A5D5D252FEBB1900" authorityName="Price, Johnson &amp; Dalgleish" authorityYear="2008" box="[181,293,1328,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A5D5D252FEBB1900" box="[181,293,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">M. milleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having (1) modified tergites, especially enlarged tergite II (
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFFAFFD0A683D250FBA81900" box="[995,1078,1328,1353]" captionStart="FIGURES2627" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1086,1109]" captionTargetBox="[321,1272,201,1048]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[306,1281,195,1065]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES2627.Dorso-ventral views of female thorax and abdomen:26, Myrsidea capeki n. sp.; 27, Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244970/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
), and (2) larger number of setae on tergite VII (1416 vs 610), tergite VIII (89 vs 4), and on anal fringe (8388 vs 6474). Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A01DD236FE9119D8" authorityName="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriglenae">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A01DD236FE9119D8" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">M. pyriglenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A760D21AFDEC19D8" authorityName="Price, Johnson &amp; Dalgleish" authorityYear="2008" box="[512,626,1400,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A760D21AFDEC19D8" box="[512,626,1400,1425]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">M. milleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a larger number of setae on tergites VII (1115 vs 79) and VIII (78 vs 4). In addition, the host species of these two species of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A691D2FCFBC519FC" authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1915" box="[1009,1115,1436,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A691D2FCFBC519FC" box="[1009,1115,1436,1461]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Myrsidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A112D2FCFAF819FC" baseAuthorityName="Vieillot" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[1138,1382,1436,1461]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Pyriglena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucoptera">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A112D2FCFAF819FC" box="[1138,1382,1436,1461]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Pyriglena leucoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A5F7D2A0FE051990" baseAuthorityName="Boddaert" baseAuthorityYear="1783" box="[151,411,1472,1497]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Gymnopithys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufigula">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A5F7D2A0FE051990" box="[151,411,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Gymnopithys rufigula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) have different geographical distributions (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B4CFFFAFFD0A6ABD2A0FB7A1990" box="[971,1252,1472,1497]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" refId="ref20784" refString="Clements, J. F., Schulenberg, T. S., Iliff, M. J., Roberson, D., Fredericks, T. A., Sullivan, B. L. &amp; Wood, C. L. (2017) The eBird / Clements checklist of birds of the world: v 2017. Available from: http: // www. birds. cornell. edu / clementschecklist / download / (accessed 14 June 2017)" type="journal article">
Clements
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A12DD2A2FB0A1990" box="[1101,1172,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
) and are not phylogenetically closely related (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B4CFFFAFFD0A77CD284FD7A19B4" box="[540,740,1508,1533]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" refId="ref21086" refString="Isler, M. L., Bravo, G. A. &amp; Brumfield, R. T. (2013) Taxonomic revision of Myrmeciza (Aves: Passeriformes: Thamnophilidae) into 12 genera based on phylogenetic, morphological, behavioral, and ecological data. Zootaxa, 3717 (4), 469 - 497. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3717.4.3" type="journal article">
Isler
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A73CD286FD0419B4" box="[604,666,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
). Considering genetic data,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A152D286FB4B19B4" authorityName="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak" authorityYear="2018" box="[1074,1237,1508,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriglenae">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A152D286FB4B19B4" box="[1074,1237,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">M. pyriglenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closest to
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFAFFD0A01DD286FD8C1A68" authority="Price &amp; Johnson, 2009" authorityName="Price &amp; Johnson" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patersoni">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A01DD286FE9F1A68" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">M. patersoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B4CFFFAFFD0A467D168FD8C1A68" box="[263,530,1544,1569]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" refId="ref22091" refString="Price, R. D. &amp; Johnson K. P. (2009) Five new species of Myrsidea Waterston (Phthiraptera: Menoponidae) from tanagers (Passeriformes: Thraupidae) in Panama. Zootaxa, 2200, 61 - 68." type="journal article">Price &amp; Johnson, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see Remarks below), but these two species clearly differ in such significant characters as (1) female tergites having completely different shapes (compare
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFFAFFD0A69AD14CFBD71A0C" box="[1018,1097,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES2627" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1086,1109]" captionTargetBox="[321,1272,201,1048]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[306,1281,195,1065]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES2627.Dorso-ventral views of female thorax and abdomen:26, Myrsidea capeki n. sp.; 27, Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244970/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
with fig.
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFFAFFD0A1D4D14DFB401A0C" box="[1204,1246,1580,1605]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B4CFFFAFFD0A184D14CFF4D1A20" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" refId="ref22091" refString="Price, R. D. &amp; Johnson K. P. (2009) Five new species of Myrsidea Waterston (Phthiraptera: Menoponidae) from tanagers (Passeriformes: Thraupidae) in Panama. Zootaxa, 2200, 61 - 68." type="journal article">Price &amp; Johnson 2009</bibRefCitation>
), and (2) completely different genital sac sclerite in males (compare
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFFAFFD0A6ACD130FBD71A20" box="[972,1097,1616,1641]" captionStart="FIGURES617" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1303,1326]" captionTargetBox="[170,1413,328,1271]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,311,1290]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES617.Male genital sac sclerites:67, Myrsidea leucophthalmi n. sp.; 810, Myrsidea philydori n. sp.; 11, Myrsidea scleruri n. sp.; 1213, Myrsidea zuzanae n. sp.; 1417, Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244962/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Figs 1417</figureCitation>
with fig.
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFFAFFD0A1D4D131FB401A20" box="[1204,1246,1616,1641]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B4CFFFAFFD0A184D130FF4A1AC4" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" refId="ref22091" refString="Price, R. D. &amp; Johnson K. P. (2009) Five new species of Myrsidea Waterston (Phthiraptera: Menoponidae) from tanagers (Passeriformes: Thraupidae) in Panama. Zootaxa, 2200, 61 - 68." type="journal article">Price &amp; Johnson 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFFAFFD1A5A7D1F8FD261FA4" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFFAFFD1A5A7D1F8FD411D99" blockId="18.[151,1436,1184,2037]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,1328]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A5A7D1F8FDA81AF8" bold="true" box="[199,566,1688,1713]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Description. Female (n = 4).</emphasis>
As in
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFFAFFD0A7FAD1F8FD681AF8" box="[666,758,1688,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES2627" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1086,1109]" captionTargetBox="[321,1272,201,1048]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[306,1281,195,1065]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES2627.Dorso-ventral views of female thorax and abdomen:26, Myrsidea capeki n. sp.; 27, Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244970/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Figs 27</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFFAFFD0A65ED1F9FCC31AF8" box="[830,861,1689,1713]" captionStart="FIGURES 4144" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[212,1388,195,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[212,1388,195,1951]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 4144. Habitus: Myrsidea capeki n. sp.: 41, holotype female; 42, paratype male; Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp.: 43, holotype female; 44, paratype male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244976/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">43</figureCitation>
. Head with lateral sides of preantennal region conspicuously concave. Hypopharyngeal sclerites fully developed. Length of
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A162D1DCFBB61A9C" box="[1026,1064,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">dhs</emphasis>
10, 0.0500.064;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A197D1DCFA801A9C" box="[1271,1310,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">dhs</emphasis>
11, 0.100 0.113; ratio
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A47ED180FEDB1AB0" box="[286,325,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">dhs</emphasis>
10/11, 0.440.63;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFAFFD0A777D180FDA61AB0" box="[535,568,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">ls5</emphasis>
0.040.05 long, latero-ventral fringe with 910 setae. Gula with 45 setae on each side. Pronotum with 6 setae on posterior margin and 3 short spiniform setae at each lateral corner. First tibia with 3 outer ventro-lateral and 4 dorso-lateral setae. Metanotum not enlarged, with 47 marginal setae; metasternal plate with 67 setae; metapleurites with 34 short strong spiniform setae. Femur III with 1416 setae in ventral setal brush. Tergites modified as on
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFFAFFD0A74CD010FDE01BC0" box="[556,638,1904,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES2627" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1086,1109]" captionTargetBox="[321,1272,201,1048]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[306,1281,195,1065]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES2627.Dorso-ventral views of female thorax and abdomen:26, Myrsidea capeki n. sp.; 27, Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244970/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
, with enlarged tergite II and widely convex posterior margin of tergites II and III. Abdominal segments with well-defined median gap in each row of tergal setae. Tergal setae: I, 58; II, 6 8; III, 1112; IVV, 1518; VI, 1517; VII, 1416; VIII, 89. Postspiracular setae very long on II, IV, VII and VIII (0.350.45); long on I (0.23); and short on III, V and VI (0.110.16). Inner posterior seta of last tergum not longer than anal fringe setae with length 0.070.09 inserted 0.0600.075 from base of each very long seta; length of short lateral marginal seta of last segment, 0.030.04. Pleural setae: I, 68; II, 710; III, 79; IV, 8; V, 67; VI, 6; VII, 4 5; VIII, 3. Pleurites VVII with 12 somewhat slender and longer setae. Pleurite VIII with inner setae (0.060.08) as long as outer (0.050.06). Anterior margin of sternal plate II with a medial notch. Sternal setae: I, 0; II,
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFFBFFD1A034D664FA021D54" box="[1364,1436,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" metricValueMax="1.524" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="in" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">46 in</quantity>
each aster:
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A474D648FEB01D09" box="[276,302,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">s1</emphasis>
, 0.080.10;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A4DAD648FE4D1D09" box="[442,467,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">s2</emphasis>
, 0.080.09;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A73FD648FDE61D09" box="[607,632,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">s3</emphasis>
, 0.070.08;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A664D648FC831D09" box="[772,797,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">s4</emphasis>
, 0.050.06;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A6CAD648FC5D1D76" box="[938,963,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">s5</emphasis>
, 0.04; with 1416 marginal setae between asters, 47 medioanterior; III, 2730; IV,
<date id="FFEF107DFFFBFFD1A707D62CFD2E1D2C" box="[615,688,332,357]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1936-03-03">3 336</date>
; V, 3239; VI, 2836; VII, 2325; VIIIIX, 1518; and 913 setae on deeply serrated vulvar margin; sternites without medioanterior setae. Anal fringe formed by 3843 dorsal and 4246 ventral setae. Dimensions: TW, 0.460.48; POW, 0.35; HL, 0.280.34; PW, 0.290.30; MW, 0.440.48; AWIV, 0.610.66; ANW, 0.210.26; TL, 1.551.63.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFFBFFD1A5A7D6BCFD261FA4" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A5A7D6BCFEC11DBC" bold="true" box="[199,351,476,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Male (n = 4).</emphasis>
As in
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFFBFFD1A4C7D6BCFE641DBD" box="[423,506,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 4144" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[212,1388,195,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[212,1388,195,1951]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 4144. Habitus: Myrsidea capeki n. sp.: 41, holotype female; 42, paratype male; Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp.: 43, holotype female; 44, paratype male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244976/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
. Similar to female except as follows: length of
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A167D6BCFBB01DBC" box="[1031,1070,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">dhs</emphasis>
10, 0.0400.058;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A199D6BCFABE1DBC" box="[1273,1312,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">dhs</emphasis>
11, 0.089 0.100; ratio
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A441D69FFED61E51" box="[289,328,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">dhs</emphasis>
10/11, 0.450.64;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A77DD69FFDA01E51" box="[541,574,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">ls5</emphasis>
0.04 long, latero-ventral fringe with 910 setae. Gula with 5 (one specimen with 4 on one side) setae on each side. First tibia with 3 outer ventro-lateral and 45 dorso-lateral setae. Metanotum not enlarged with 4 marginal setae; metasternal plate with 56 setae; metapleurites with 3 short spiniform strong setae. Femur III with 1113 setae in ventral setal brush. Abdominal segments with well-defined median gap in each row of tergal setae. Tergal setae: I, 68; II, 611; III, 1415; IV, 1316; V, 1517; VI, 1418; VII, 1115; VIII, 78. Postspiracular setae same with the same pattern as in female but shorter. Length of inner posterior seta of last tergum, 0.040.06; short lateral marginal seta of last segment, 0.02. Pleural setae: I, 56; II, 67; III, 78; IV, 67; V, 57; VI, 56; VII, 4; VIII, 3. Pleurites IVVII with 03 slender and longer setae. Pleurite VIII with inner setae (0.040.05) as long as outer (0.040.05). Anterior margin of sternal plate II with a medial notch. Sternal setae: I, 0; II,
<quantity id="4CA99B58FFFBFFD1A5DAD424FE9A1F14" box="[186,260,836,861]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" metricValueMax="1.27" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="in" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">45 in</quantity>
each aster:
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A4F1D424FE341F15" box="[401,426,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">s1</emphasis>
, 0.080.09;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A75CD424FDC81F15" box="[572,598,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">s2</emphasis>
, 0.070.08;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A788D424FC9F1F15" box="[744,769,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">s3</emphasis>
, 0.06;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A634D424FCF31F15" box="[852,877,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">s4</emphasis>
, 0.050.06;
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A69FD425FB861F15" box="[1023,1048,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">s5</emphasis>
, 0.03; with 1215 marginal setae between asters, 47 medioanterior; III,
<date id="FFEF107DFFFBFFD1A732D408FD021FC9" box="[594,668,872,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" value="1927-09-01">1 927</date>
; IV, 2529; V, 2632; VI, 2527; VII, 1922; VIII, 711; remainder of plate, 811; and with 34 setae posteriorly; with 89 internal anal setae. Genital sac sclerite as in
<figureCitation id="136A2A38FFFBFFD1A076D4ECFA071FED" box="[1302,1433,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES617" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1303,1326]" captionTargetBox="[170,1413,328,1271]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,311,1290]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES617.Male genital sac sclerites:67, Myrsidea leucophthalmi n. sp.; 810, Myrsidea philydori n. sp.; 11, Myrsidea scleruri n. sp.; 1213, Myrsidea zuzanae n. sp.; 1417, Myrsidea pyriglenae n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1244962/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Figs 1417</figureCitation>
. Dimensions: TW, 0.410.43; POW, 0.310.32; HL, 0.270.30; PW, 0.260.28; MW, 0.350.38; AWIV, 0.460.47; GW, 0.100.11; GSL, 0.080.09; TL, 1.251.33.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFFBFFD1A5A7D497FAD41859" box="[199,1354,1015,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFFBFFD1A5A7D497FAD41859" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1328]" box="[199,1354,1015,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A5A7D497FED01859" bold="true" box="[199,334,1015,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet is a noun in apposition derived from the generic name of the
<typeStatus id="54EA881FFFFBFFD1A1BCD498FA921859" box="[1244,1292,1016,1040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">type</typeStatus>
host.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6536FFFBFFD1A5A7D37CFC9E1979" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEE36BDFFFBFFD1A5A7D37CFC9E1979" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A5A7D37CFEA5187C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1052,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Remarks.</emphasis>
This is the first record of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A7EAD37CFD6A187C" authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1915" box="[650,756,1052,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A7EAD37CFD6A187C" box="[650,756,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Myrsidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A625D37CFBDE187C" box="[837,1088,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A625D37CFBA2187C" baseAuthorityName="Vieillot" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[837,1084,1052,1077]" class="Aves" family="Thamnophilidae" genus="Pyriglena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucoptera">Pyriglena leucoptera</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
A portion of COI gene was sequenced from specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A48BD321FD191811" authorityName="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak" authorityYear="2018" box="[491,647,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriglenae">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A48BD321FD9C1811" box="[491,514,1089,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A770D35FFD191811" box="[528,647,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">pyriglenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="4995F85FFFFBFFD1A7ADD320FCAB1811" box="[717,821,1088,1112]" country="Paraguay" name="Asuncion" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<collectingCountry id="F346762DFFFBFFD1A7ADD320FCAB1811" box="[717,821,1088,1112]" name="Paraguay" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
(GenBank
<accessionNumber id="9402AB5EFFFBFFD1A6D6D35FFBA61811" box="[950,1080,1087,1112]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MF563533" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">MF563533</accessionNumber>
). Comparing our sequence with other known sequences of Neotropical
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A72ED304FD261834" authorityName="Waterston" authorityYear="1915" box="[590,696,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A72ED304FD261834" box="[590,696,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Myrsidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the divergences exceeded 18% in all cases, the closest being that of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A5DAD3E9FDF918E9" authority="Price &amp; Johnson, 2009" authorityName="Price &amp; Johnson" authorityYear="2009" box="[186,615,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patersoni">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A5DAD3E9FF4F18E9" box="[186,209,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A584D3E9FED018E9" box="[228,334,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">patersoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B4CFFFBFFD1A43AD3E7FDF918E9" box="[346,615,1159,1184]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refId="ref22091" refString="Price, R. D. &amp; Johnson K. P. (2009) Five new species of Myrsidea Waterston (Phthiraptera: Menoponidae) from tanagers (Passeriformes: Thraupidae) in Panama. Zootaxa, 2200, 61 - 68." type="journal article">Price &amp; Johnson, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(ex
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A7C3D3E9FBA418E9" authority="(Spix, 1825)" authorityName="Spix" authorityYear="1825" baseAuthorityName="Spix" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[675,1082,1159,1184]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" genus="Eucometis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="penicillata">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A7C3D3E9FC0218E9" box="[675,924,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Eucometis penicillata</emphasis>
(Spix, 1825)
</taxonomicName>
, family
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A1C0D3E7FA0218E9" authority=", GenBank" authorityName="GenBank" box="[1184,1436,1159,1184]" class="Aves" family="Thraupidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Thraupidae, GenBank</taxonomicName>
<accessionNumber id="9402AB5EFFFBFFD1A5F7D3CCFE86188C" box="[151,280,1196,1221]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/GQ454448" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">GQ454448</accessionNumber>
), with a p-distance of 18.2%. Unfortunately, there are no genetic sequences known from
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A19CD3CDFAF2188C" authorityName="Price, Johnson &amp; Dalgleish" authorityYear="2008" box="[1276,1388,1196,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A19CD3CDFAF2188C" box="[1276,1388,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">M. milleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the species morphologically closest to
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A75ED3B1FD7A18A1" authorityName="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak" authorityYear="2018" box="[574,740,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriglenae">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A75ED3B1FDCB18A1" box="[574,597,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A70CD3AFFD7A18A1" box="[620,740,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">pyriglenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, considering the combination of morphological differences with
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A43ED395FE6A1945" authorityName="Price &amp; Johnson" authorityYear="2009" box="[350,500,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patersoni">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A43ED395FE6A1945" box="[350,500,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">M. patersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A756D395FD321944" authorityName="Price, Johnson &amp; Dalgleish" authorityYear="2008" box="[566,684,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milleri">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A756D395FD321944" box="[566,684,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">M. milleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the large sequence divergence with
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A1C3D395FAA61945" authorityName="Price &amp; Johnson" authorityYear="2009" box="[1187,1336,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patersoni">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A1C3D395FAA61945" box="[1187,1336,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">M. patersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we are confident that
<taxonomicName id="4C514D3EFFFBFFD1A458D279FE4B1979" authorityName="Kolencik &amp; Sychra &amp; Papousek &amp; Kuabara &amp; Valim &amp; Literak" authorityYear="2018" box="[312,469,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Menoponidae" genus="Myrsidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyriglenae">
<emphasis id="B925EAAFFFFBFFD1A458D279FE4B1979" box="[312,469,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">M. pyriglenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a new, separate species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>