treatments-xml/data/03/F8/87/03F8879F4C59E62CFD6920BFFBF7FB50.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601837" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4601837" approvalRequired="3" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="3" checkinTime="1615571499372" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Mouly, Arnaud &amp; Hoang, Nathalie" docDate="2007" docId="03F8879F4C59E62CFD6920BFFBF7FB50" docLanguage="fr" docName="Adansonia.29.1.123-128.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 29 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1.1:Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1" docStyleName="Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Ixora aoupinieensis Hoang &amp; Mouly 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="127" masterDocId="FFC1FFE74C58E628FFD02430FF99FFCF" masterDocTitle="Une nouvelle espèce d’Ixora (Rubiaceae) cauliflore de Nouvelle-Calédonie" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="123" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" updateTime="1615572352979" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Une nouvelle espèce d’Ixora (Rubiaceae) cauliflore de Nouvelle-Calédonie</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mouly, Arnaud</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hoang, Nathalie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>29</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:start>123</mods:start>
<mods:end>128</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601837</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4601837</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8879F4C59E62CFD6920BFFBF7FB50" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8879F4C59E62CFD6920BFFBF7FB50" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<subSubSection box="[697,1190,1167,1193]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="nomenclature">
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<heading box="[697,1190,1167,1193]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" reason="6">
<taxonomicName authority="Hoang &amp; Mouly" authorityName="Hoang &amp; Mouly" authorityYear="2007" box="[697,1097,1167,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ixora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aoupinieensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[697,906,1167,1193]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Ixora aoupinieensis</emphasis>
Hoang &amp; Mouly
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1107,1190,1167,1193]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[697,1190,1167,1225]" box="[903,983,1199,1225]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
(
<figureCitation box="[911,972,1199,1225]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1589,1606]" captionTargetBox="[204,1106,221,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[187,1140,201,1573]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 1. — Ixora aoupinieensis Hoang &amp; Mouly: A, port général de la plante dans son milieu naturel; B, feuille,face inférieure; C, calicule floral; D, fleur à l’anthèse; E, étamines,vue de face (gauche),vue de dos (centre),vue de côté (droite); F, pyrène, vue de face (gauche), vue de dos (droite); G, détail de la tige fertile présentant l’aspect de l’infrutescence et des fruits,ainsi que des inflorescences naissantes; H, détail de coupe transversale à mi-fruit.A, d’après photographie Irène &amp; Daniel Létocart et observation de terrain du premier auteur; B-E, MacKee 26614; F-H, MacKee 20884. Échelles: A, 15 cm; B, 2 cm; C, G, 1 cm; D, 12 mm; E, 2 mm; F, 4 mm; H, 7 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4601839/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[675,1211,1258,1413]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
Species monocaulis plus minusve rheophila, 
<taxonomicName box="[1072,1162,1258,1281]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ixora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cauliflora">cauliflora</taxonomicName>
, 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="0.9" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.5">0,5- 1,3 m</quantity>
alta, humiliter atque mediocriter erecta, caulibus unicis interdum parce ramosis, foliis 3-6 paribus decussatis ad summitates Fructus ad apicem insigne elongatus, valde 8 costatus: hic postremus character fructus ab omnibus speciebus neocaledonicis in generem
</emphasis>
Ixoram 
<emphasis box="[998,1147,1390,1413]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">insignite differt.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[677,1211,1440,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
TYPUS. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1969-09-25" collectionCode="P, K, L, NOU" collectorName="de Mou" country="New Caledonia" elevation="600" location="Nouvelle-Caledonie" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[791,1006,1440,1463]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<collectingCountry box="[791,1002,1440,1463]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Nouvelle-Calédonie</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Ponérihouen, forêt humide, exploitation forestière Devillers, haute vallée 
<collectorName box="[678,756,1493,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">de Mou</collectorName>
, 
<quantity box="[765,830,1493,1516]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="600.0">
<elevation box="[765,830,1493,1516]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[840,956,1493,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="1969-09-25">
<collectingDate box="[840,956,1493,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="1969-09-25">25.IX.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis box="[995,1138,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">MacKee 20884</emphasis>
(holo-, 
<collectionCode box="[677,691,1520,1543]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
; iso-, 
<collectionCode box="[754,773,1520,1543]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[784,800,1520,1543]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[810,871,1520,1543]" country="New Caledonia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Développement" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">NOU</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[882,899,1520,1543]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[675,1211,1570,1699]" lastBlockId="3.[111,647,216,345]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1972-04-27" collectionCode="K, NOU, P" collectorName="MacKee" country="New Caledonia" elevation="550" location="Mt Aoupinie" municipality="Devillers" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[677,778,1570,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
. — 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[820,1023,1570,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<collectingCountry box="[820,1020,1570,1593]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Nouvelle-Calédonie</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8879F4C59E62CFD6920BFFBF7FB50:8E8E60524C59E629FBD42212FB1AF9F6" box="[1028,1155,1570,1593]" country="New Caledonia" municipality="Devillers" name="Mt Aoupinie" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Mt Aoupinié</location>
, forêt humide, grauwackes, exploitation forestière 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1114,1204,1596,1619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Devillers</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<quantity box="[678,791,1623,1646]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">
<elevation box="[678,791,1623,1646]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">500-600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[801,915,1623,1646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="1972-04-27">
<collectingDate box="[801,915,1623,1646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="1972-04-27">27.IV.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis box="[956,1100,1623,1646]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<collectorName box="[956,1031,1623,1646]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">MacKee</collectorName>
25368
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[1114,1134,1623,1646]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[1144,1205,1623,1646]" country="New Caledonia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Développement" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">NOU</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[677,692,1649,1672]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation box="[714,930,1649,1672]" collectionCode="P" country="New Caledonia" location="MacKee" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
fl., 
<emphasis box="[747,891,1649,1672]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8879F4C59E62CFD6920BFFBF7FB50:8E8E60524C59E629FD3B2241FCAFF947" box="[747,822,1649,1672]" country="New Caledonia" name="MacKee" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">MacKee</location>
25610
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[906,923,1649,1672]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1973-04-27" collectionCode="K, NOU, P" collectorName="MacKee" country="New Caledonia" county="Devillers" elevation="550" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="126" location="Mt Aoupinie" municipality="Est" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8879F4C59E62CFD6920BFFBF7FB50:8E8E60524C59E629FC1C2241FBD7F947" box="[972,1102,1649,1672]" country="New Caledonia" county="Devillers" municipality="Est" name="Mt Aoupinie" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Mt Aoupinié</location>
, pente 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1172,1205,1649,1672]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Est</collectingMunicipality>
, forêt humide, grauwackes, exploitation forestière 
<collectingCounty box="[1122,1207,1676,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Devillers</collectingCounty>
, 
<quantity box="[113,226,216,239]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">
<elevation box="[113,226,216,239]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">500-600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[236,350,216,239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" value="1973-04-27">
<collectingDate box="[236,350,216,239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" value="1973-04-27">27.IV.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis box="[392,537,216,239]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
<collectorName box="[392,467,216,239]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">MacKee</collectorName>
26614
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[551,571,216,239]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[581,642,216,239]" country="New Caledonia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Développement" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">NOU</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[113,129,242,265]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1976-09-08" collectionCode="G, K, L, NOU, P" collectorName="MacKee" country="New Caledonia" county="Devillers" elevation="600" location="Mt Aoupinie" municipality="Est" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8879F4C59E62CFD6920BFFBF7FB50:8E8E60524C5BE62BFF6024C2FEB2FEC6" box="[176,299,242,265]" country="New Caledonia" county="Devillers" municipality="Est" name="Mt Aoupinie" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Mt Aoupinié</location>
, pente 
<collectingMunicipality box="[363,395,242,265]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Est</collectingMunicipality>
, forêt humide, grauwackes, exploitation forestière 
<collectingCounty box="[329,418,268,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Devillers</collectingCounty>
, 
<quantity box="[428,494,268,291]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="m" value="600.0">
<elevation box="[428,494,268,291]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[504,607,268,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" value="1976-09-08">
<collectingDate box="[504,607,268,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" value="1976-09-08">8.IX.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis box="[113,259,295,318]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
<collectorName box="[113,188,295,318]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">MacKee</collectorName>
31861
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[276,297,295,318]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[309,329,295,318]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[341,357,295,318]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[369,430,295,318]" country="New Caledonia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Développement" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">NOU</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[443,460,295,318]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. — 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1976-09-07" collectionCode="NOU, P" collectorName="Morat" country="New Caledonia" elevation="900" location="Mt Aoupinie" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8879F4C59E62CFD6920BFFBF7FB50:8E8E60524C5BE62BFE2F2517FD1AFEF1" box="[511,643,295,318]" country="New Caledonia" name="Mt Aoupinie" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Mt Aoupinié</location>
, 
<quantity box="[115,240,321,344]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="800.0">
<elevation box="[115,240,321,344]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="800.0">800-1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date box="[251,353,321,344]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" value="1976-09-07">
<collectingDate box="[251,353,321,344]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" value="1976-09-07">7.IX.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis box="[396,511,322,345]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
<collectorName box="[396,454,322,345]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Morat</collectorName>
5111
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode box="[525,587,321,344]" country="New Caledonia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15483" name="Institut de Recherche pour le Développement" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">NOU</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode box="[597,614,321,344]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4601839" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4601839" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4601839/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" startId="2.[113,124,1589,1606]" targetBox="[204,1106,221,1547]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[112,1211,1589,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
FIG. 1. — 
<taxonomicName authority="Hoang &amp; Mouly" authorityName="Hoang &amp; Mouly" box="[191,479,1589,1606]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ixora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aoupinieensis">
<emphasis box="[191,348,1589,1606]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Ixora aoupinieensis</emphasis>
Hoang &amp; Mouly
</taxonomicName>
: 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[490,503,1589,1606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">A</emphasis>
, port général de la plante dans son milieu naturel; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[915,928,1589,1606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">B</emphasis>
, feuille,face inférieure; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1122,1136,1589,1606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">C</emphasis>
, calicule floral; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,180,1612,1629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">D</emphasis>
, fleur à l’anthèse; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[330,342,1612,1629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">E</emphasis>
, étamines,vue de face (gauche),vue de dos (centre),vue de côté (droite); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[948,959,1612,1629]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">F</emphasis>
, pyrène, vue de face (gauche), vue de dos (droite); 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[273,287,1635,1652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">G</emphasis>
, détail de la tige fertile présentant l’aspect de l’infrutescence et des fruits,ainsi que des inflorescences naissantes; 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[113,127,1657,1674]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">H</emphasis>
, détail de coupe transversale à mi-fruit.A, d’après photographie Irène &amp; Daniel Létocart et observation de terrain du premier auteur; B-E, 
<emphasis box="[155,281,1680,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">MacKee 26614</emphasis>
; F-H, 
<emphasis box="[335,461,1680,1697]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">MacKee 20884</emphasis>
. Échelles: A, 15 cm; B, 2 cm; C, G, 1 cm; D, 12 mm; E, 2 mm; F, 4 mm; H, 7 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="3.[111,649,375,1700]" box="[113,258,375,401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[111,649,375,1700]" lastBlockId="3.[674,1212,216,939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
Arbuste de 
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de hauteur, dressé, monocaule à faiblement ramifié, glabre dans les parties végétatives. Stipules triangulaires, carénées, 12-17 × 
<quantity box="[111,216,502,528]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">6-11 mm</quantity>
, acumen long de 
<quantity box="[405,517,502,528]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="2.5">2,5-9 mm</quantity>
, à collétères basaux en face interne. Pétiole plano-convexe ou faiblement canaliculé, long de 
<quantity box="[445,550,565,591]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="13.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="3.0">3-13 mm</quantity>
, robuste, articulé à la base. Limbe étroitement obovale, de 12-35 × 
<quantity box="[211,307,628,654]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="7.0">7-18 cm</quantity>
, coriace, face supérieure brune et faiblement discolore, face inférieure brun clair orangé 
<emphasis box="[195,270,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">in sicco</emphasis>
; face supérieure vert foncé et face inférieure vert pâle 
<emphasis box="[314,383,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">in vivo</emphasis>
; base tronquée; sommet obtus à faiblement acuminé; nervure primaire plane à faiblement canaliculée dessus, fortement saillante dessous; 15-22 paires de nervures secondaires, rases dessus, faiblement saillantes dessous; réseau tertiaire ± indistinct. Inflorescences cauliflores en glomérules généralement pluriflores, à l’aisselle des cicatrices foliaires, parfois jeunes inflorescences à l’aisselle des feuilles, fleurs (1)4-12(16); bractées réduites à des écailles étroitement triangulaires à subulées, longues de 
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; bractéoles 1 ou 2, foliacées, elliptiques-oblongues, de 7 × 
<quantity box="[443,513,1072,1098]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, carénées, à stipules largement ovales à ovato-triangulaires, de 2 × 
<quantity box="[196,268,1135,1161]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, à sommet membraneux, portant un acumen subulé, spinulescent, de 
<quantity box="[511,644,1167,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.7">1,7-2,5 mm</quantity>
, ± distinctement récurvé, formant un calicule plus ou moins entier. Fleurs odorantes, subsessiles à pédicelle de longueur inférieure à 
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, à calice rouge ou rougeâtre 
<emphasis box="[330,403,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">in vivo</emphasis>
, turbiné, 3,5-4,2 × 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2- 3 mm</quantity>
; hypanthe long de 
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, glabre ou portant quelques poils; tube du calice, 
<quantity box="[521,649,1357,1383]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.1">2,1-2,3 mm</quantity>
de haut, évasé sur 
<quantity box="[300,368,1389,1415]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, collétères présents en face interne, lobes de 
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, fortement dentés 
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sur 
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-1 mm, parfois 1 ou 2 lobes surnuméraires réduits, nervures présentes entre deux lobes contigus et dans l’axe de chaque lobe; corolle blanche à base rose 
<emphasis box="[215,287,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">in vivo</emphasis>
, hypocratériforme à tube long de 
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sur 
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de diamètre, lobes oblongs, de 7-16 × 
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, sommet aigu ± distinctement apiculé. Étamines à filet comprimé dorso-ventralement, 
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, filet droit 
<emphasis box="[454,526,1674,1700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">in vivo</emphasis>
, torsadé 
<emphasis box="[624,724,217,1700]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">in sicco</emphasis>
, coudé, anthères de 3,8-4 × 
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, à sagittation basale de 
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à extrémités stériles de 
<quantity box="[705,837,280,306]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0,3-0,5 mm</quantity>
, connectif prolongé par un mucron stérile de 
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de longueur. Style long de 
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="cm" value="3.95" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.4">3,4- 4,5 cm</quantity>
, exsert sur moins de 
<quantity box="[952,1004,343,369]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
, entièrement glabre; stigmate blanc 
<emphasis box="[837,907,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">in vivo</emphasis>
, long de 
<quantity box="[1005,1135,375,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.1">2,1-2,6 mm</quantity>
fermé, claviforme, lobes longs de 
<quantity box="[976,1115,407,433]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.8">1,8-2,4 mm</quantity>
, ouverts 
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sur 
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-2,2 mm de large, récurvés à maturité; disque nectarifère non lobé haut de 
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environ; présentation secondaire du pollen. Fruit vert à extrémité rouge, subsphérique à ellipsoïde, rétréci à la base, de 1,4-1,8 × 
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(hors rostre et calice), de maturité incertaine, remarquable par les nervures, au nombre de 8, formant des côtes épaissies et un rostre formé du disque et du calice accrescents, long de 
<quantity box="[895,1017,692,718]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="cm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.5">1,5-1,6 cm</quantity>
, pédicelle long de 
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. Pyrène ovoïde, de 
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de long, large et épais, de 
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, pointe apicale courte, surface assez lisse à légèrement rugueuse, non côtelée, insertion funiculaire centrale, oblongue. Graine probablement immature, ovoïde à ellipsoïde, comprimée latéralement, 4,5-5,5 × 
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, irrégulièrement ridée-côtelée, subailée dorsalement.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="3.[674,1211,977,1700]" box="[677,954,977,1003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">DISTRIBUTION, ÉCOLOGIE</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[674,1211,977,1700]" box="[677,991,1013,1033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">ET STATUT DE CONSERVATION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[674,1211,977,1700]" lastBlockId="4.[111,648,216,718]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
<taxonomicName box="[677,870,1040,1066]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ixora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aoupinieensis">
<emphasis box="[677,870,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Ixora aoupinieensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
est une espèce forestière ripicole ou poussant sur sol humifère et roches sédimentaires (grauwackes) très humides, apparemment restreinte aux massifs proches de Ponérihouen, dans la haute vallée de Mou en remontant le flanc est du Mt Aoupinié et à la Tchamba (cette deuxième localité n’étant répertoriée qu’à partir de photographies, sans récolte d’herbiers associée), entre 500 et 
<quantity box="[1012,1096,1262,1288]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
d’altitude. Les individus semblent fleurir fin avril-début mai et fructifier de mai à septembre. Cette espèce reste très mal connue en raison du peu de récoltes dont elle a fait l’objet. Il serait à l’avenir intéressant de vérifier s’il n’existe pas une corrélation quelconque entre le mode de vie rhéophyte de la plante et la morphologie externe de celle-ci, par exemple pour faciliter la dispersion par l’eau. Il semble aussi que les parties florifères et fructifères de la tige sont les zones potentiellement immergées lors du gonflement du cours d’eau par les pluies, ce qui conditionnerait considérablement la phénologie de l’espèce. Souvent, les espèces de plantes rhéophytes possèdent un appareil racinaire et/ou rhizomatique développé, permettant un fort ancrage dans le substrat pour résister aux courants et également d’avoir d’importantes réserves d’eau pendant la période sèche. Ces organes n’ont pas fait l’objet d’observations chez cette espèce jusqu’à présent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[111,648,216,718]" lastBlockId="4.[674,1212,216,718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
L’aire d’occupation et d’occurrence d’ 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ixora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aoupinieensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">I. aoupinieensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
est très réduite et la plante est connue de très peu de localités. La «réserve » de l’Aoupinié et la forêt de la Tchamba sont actuellement exploitées pour le bois, ce que l’on doit considérer comme une réduction de l’habitat. La zone qui connaît une forte augmentation de la population de 
<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cervidae</taxonomicName>
, notamment en forêt humide, est soumise à une forte pression de dégradation. Les cerfs sont maintenant couramment reconnus comme une menace pour les plantes endémiques du territoire (de Garine-Wichatitsky 
<emphasis box="[952,1008,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">et al.</emphasis>
2005). Malgré le manque de connaissance de la répartition réelle de la plante, de son écologie et de sa phénologie, notamment dû au manque de prospection (
<bibRefCitation author="JAFFRE T." pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="13" refId="ref2922" refString="JAFFRE T. 2003. - Conservation programmes in New Caledonia, Western Pacific: in place for the dry forest, but urgently needed for the ultramafic vegetation. BG Journal: Journal of the Botanic Gardens Conservation International 2: 13." type="journal article" year="2003">Jaffré 2003</bibRefCitation>
), il apparaît opportun au regard des menaces qui pèsent sur la flore néo-calédonienne, d’établir dès à présent un critère de classification de la plante (
<bibRefCitation author="CALLMANDER M. W. &amp; SCHATZ G. E. &amp; LOWRY II P. P." box="[682,938,470,496]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="1047 - 1050" refId="ref2711" refString="CALLMANDER M. W., SCHATZ G. E. &amp; LOWRY II P. P. 2005. - IUCN Red List assessment and the global strategy for plant conservation: taxonomists must act now. Taxon 54: 1047 - 1050." type="book chapter" year="2005">
Callmander 
<emphasis box="[820,871,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[674,1212,216,718]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
Catégorie sur la liste Rouge de l’IUCN: En Danger (EN; B1a, b; B2a). B1: l’étendue totale de l’aire d’occupation de l’espèce est inférieure à 
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<superScript attach="left" box="[1200,1210,566,583]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">2</superScript>
(
<emphasis box="[685,702,597,623]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">c.</emphasis>
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<superScript attach="right" box="[778,788,598,615]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">2</superScript>
); a(ii), très fragmentée, et existant dans moins de cinq localités; b(i-iii), aire en constant déclin; B2: l’étendue totale de l’aire d’occurence de l’espèce est inférieure à 
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<superScript attach="left" box="[1026,1036,693,710]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">2</superScript>
(
<emphasis box="[1052,1069,692,718]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">c.</emphasis>
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[112,1210,768,857]" box="[539,784,768,794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">CLÉ D’ IDENTIFICATION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[112,1210,768,857]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
La clé d’identification des représentants néo-calédoniens du genre 
<taxonomicName box="[803,856,799,825]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ixora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[803,856,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Ixora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, proposée par 
<bibRefCitation author="GUILLAUMIN A." box="[1007,1210,799,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 303" refId="ref2838" refString="GUILLAUMIN A. 1948. - Rubiaceae, in GUILLAUMIN A. (ed.), Flore analytique et synoptique de la Nouvelle- Caledonie (Phanerogames). Office de la Recherche scientifique coloniale, Paris: 1 - 303." type="book chapter" year="1948">Guillaumin (1948)</bibRefCitation>
est ici émendée pour partie:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="127" type="key">
<key pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<keyStep pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1134,883,937]" box="[189,1134,883,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead box="[189,1134,883,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">1. Plantes cauliflores ....................................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1134,883,937]" box="[189,1134,912,937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead box="[189,1134,912,937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
— Plantes non cauliflores ................................................................ 
<emphasis box="[908,932,912,936]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">cf.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="GUILLAUMIN A." box="[937,1134,912,937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 303" refId="ref2838" refString="GUILLAUMIN A. 1948. - Rubiaceae, in GUILLAUMIN A. (ed.), Flore analytique et synoptique de la Nouvelle- Caledonie (Phanerogames). Office de la Recherche scientifique coloniale, Paris: 1 - 303." type="book chapter" year="1948">Guillaumin (1948)</bibRefCitation>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1134,963,1046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
2. Hypanthe inclus dans un calicule ne dépassant pas le tube du calice; fruits côtelés ........ .............................................................................................................. 
<taxonomicName box="[982,1134,993,1016]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ixora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aoupinieensis">
<emphasis box="[982,1134,993,1016]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">I. aoupinieensis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1134,963,1046]" box="[189,1134,1021,1046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead box="[189,1134,1021,1046]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">— Hypanthe libre, axilé par des bractées réduites; fruits lisses ......................................... 3</keyLead>
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</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1134,1072,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
3. Bractées du pédicelle soudées naviculiformes; pédicelle au moins aussi long que l’hypanthe; calice toujours glabre ......................................................................... 
<taxonomicName box="[1005,1134,1101,1125]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ixora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kuakuensis">
<emphasis box="[1005,1134,1101,1125]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">I. kuakuensis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="4.[189,1134,1072,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
— Bractées du pédicelle libres, arrondies et légèrement cordées; pédicelle au plus deux fois plus court que l’hypanthe; calice généralement pileux, rarement glabre ...... 
<taxonomicName box="[1019,1134,1159,1183]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Ixora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cauliflora">
<emphasis box="[1019,1134,1159,1183]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">I. cauliflora</emphasis>
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