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<document id="005CD3A76A2CC891783DB0757B28DAE0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3860.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ceb30f74-c770-4952-859a-9d3a84a5e087" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="287059" ID-ZooBank="FDFD1014-8DDA-4EED-A385-95FA4F964CFC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460903466920" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eguchi, Katsuyuki, Viet, Bui Tuan &amp; Yamane, Seiki" docDate="2014" docId="03F8878BFFA5FFF1F5EAF92B4777FB64" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03860p046.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3860 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Odontoponera Mayr 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="FFC1FFF3FF81FFD4F57DFFFF445AFFC9" masterDocTitle="Generic Synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part II — Cerapachyinae, Aenictinae, Dorylinae, Leptanillinae, Amblyoponinae, Ponerinae, Ectatomminae and Proceratiinae" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698360472837" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5C0D22FB1E48CE3DC4AA72AC690D4679">Generic Synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part II — Cerapachyinae, Aenictinae, Dorylinae, Leptanillinae, Amblyoponinae, Ponerinae, Ectatomminae and Proceratiinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="72A3D389D3053581F297792B78D8F9F8">Eguchi, Katsuyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7B9D548A37B37EFF5C887C12C541B472">Viet, Bui Tuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3081CA32096260064F58B7124E025EAF">Yamane, Seiki</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03F8878BFFA5FFF1F5EAF92B4777FB64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124711" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669753" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6124711" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8878BFFA5FFF1F5EAF92B4777FB64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8878BFFA5FFF1F5EAF92B4777FB64" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="C34B6516FFA5FFF1F5EAF92B45A5FC94" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5EAF92B4583F927" blockId="36.[151,473,1748,1774]" box="[151,473,1748,1774]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D0A681F1FFA5FFF0F5EAF92B4583F927" bold="true" box="[151,473,1748,1774]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F5EAF92B4583F927" ID-CoL="66Z5" authority="Mayr, 1862" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,473,1748,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5EAF92B4583F927" bold="true" box="[151,473,1748,1774]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5EAF92B451FF927" bold="true" box="[151,325,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Odontoponera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA5FFF0F431F92B4583F927" author="Mayr" box="[332,473,1748,1774]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Mayr, G. (1862) Myrmecologische Studien. Verhandlungen der k. k. Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 12, 649 - 776." type="journal article" year="1862">Mayr, 1862</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5EAF8E54008F8FA" blockId="36.[151,1437,1818,2023]" box="[151,1106,1818,1843]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5EAF8E54540F8FA" bold="true" box="[151,282,1818,1843]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F4E6F8E44664F8FA" box="[411,574,1819,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F4E6F8E44664F8FA" box="[411,574,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Odontoponera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is assigned to the tribe
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F63AF8E54014F8FA" authority="(Bolton 2003)" baseAuthorityName="Bolton" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[839,1102,1818,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Ponerini">
Ponerini (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA5FFF0F6C9F8E5401CF8FA" author="Bolton" box="[948,1094,1818,1843]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Bolton, B. (2003) Synopsis and classification of Formicidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 71, 1 - 370." type="journal article" year="2003">Bolton 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAF8C14513F8B2" blockId="36.[151,1437,1818,2023]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BAF8C1453AF89E" bold="true" box="[199,352,1854,1879]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Morphology.</emphasis>
Workers of Vietnamese species have the following features (see also
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA5FFF0F105F8C0414FF89E" author="Yamane" box="[1144,1301,1855,1879]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Yamane, Sk. (2009) Odontoponera denticulata (F. Smith) (Formicidae: Ponerinae), a distinct species inhabiting disturbed areas. Ari, 32, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2009">Yamane 2009</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA5FFF0F05CF8C14567F8B2" author="Schmidt" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Schmidt, C. A. &amp; Shattuck, S. O. (2014) The higher classification of the ant subfamily Ponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a review of ponerine ecology and behavior. Zootaxa, 3817 (1), 1 - 242. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3817.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Schmidt &amp; Shattuck 2014</bibRefCitation>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF1F5BAF87946C0FD61" blockId="36.[151,1437,1818,2023]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Worker monomorphic; head and mesosoma distinctly rugose; head in full-face view subrectangular; preoccipital carina low but distinct dorsally and laterally; posteromedian portion of vertex of head with a low triangular mound; frontal lobes horizontal, narrowly separated by posteromedian portion of clypeus, completely concealing antennal sockets; antennal scrobe absent; anteromedian margin of clypeus convex, with ca. 79 distinct teeth; mandible subtriangular, with 56 teeth on masticatory margin (the basal one much smaller than the other five, or nearly absent); antenna 12-segmented, gradually incrassate from segments III to XII; eye developed well, located before midlength of side of head in lateral view; pronotum and mesonotum in lateral view with a continuous weakly convex dorsal outline; pronotum with a pair of distinct humeral spines; anterolateral corner of pronotum angulate; promesonotal suture completely separating pronotum from mesonotum; mesopleuron separated well from mesonotum by a suture, but weakly separated from metapleuron by an incomplete suture; metanotal groove inconspicuous or absent dorsally; propodeum unarmed, instead upper part of posterior slope of propodeum usually margined each side with a coarsely serrate ridge; dorsal face of propodeum distinctly longer than posterior slope in lateral view; orifice of propodeal spiracle elliptical; propodeal lobe inconspicuous or absent; petiole without anterior peduncle; petiolar node in lateral view high and thin, with an inverted V-shaped outline; subpetiolar process developed as a rectangular lobe; apicoventral part of foretibia with a small simple spur behind a large pectinate spur; apicoventral part of mid and hind tibiae with a simple spur in front of a large pectinate spur; girdling constriction between abdominal segments III and IV present; abdominal sternite III with an anteroventral flange beneath helcium; sting well developed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA4FFF1F5BAFD4B46E8FCDC" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA4FFF1F5BAFD4B4525FD04" bold="true" box="[199,383,692,717]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Differentiation.</emphasis>
The worker of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA4FFF1F739FD4B46B2FD05" box="[580,744,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA4FFF1F739FD4B46B2FD05" box="[580,744,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Odontoponera</emphasis>
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is easily distinguished from that of the other Vietnamese ponerine genera by the combination of the following features: anteromedian margin of clypeus with ca. 79 dents; pronotum with a pair of distinct humeral spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA4FFF1F5B8FCBB45A5FC94" blockId="37.[197,511,836,861]" box="[197,511,836,861]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA4FFF1F5B8FCBB45A5FC94" bold="true" box="[197,511,836,861]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Vietnamese species (
<specimenCount id="9D57FD14FFA4FFF1F4C5FCBB45ABFC94" box="[440,497,836,861]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="generic">1 sp.</specimenCount>
).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6516FFA4FFF1F5A5FC734777FB64" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA4FFF1F5A5FC734598FC09" blockId="37.[216,1435,908,960]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA4FFF1F5A5FC734646FC6B" authority="F. Smith, 1858" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1858" box="[216,540,908,930]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA4FFF1F5A5FC734530FC6B" box="[216,362,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">O. denticulata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA4FFF1F404FC73464EFC6B" author="Smith" box="[377,532,908,930]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Smith, F. (1858) Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum 6 Formicidae. British Museum, London, 216 pp." type="book" year="1858">F. Smith, 1858</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Au (Ba Be, Cat Tien, Ky Thuong, Phu Quoc, Pu Mat, Quang Tri province, Sa Pa, Tay Yen Tu, Van Van).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA4FFF1F5A5FC174678FB8A" blockId="37.[151,1437,999,1091]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA4FFF1F5A5FC1745B0FBC9" ID-CoL="48R5H" authority="F. Smith" authorityName="F. Smith" box="[216,490,999,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversa">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA4FFF1F5A5FC17452BFBC9" box="[216,369,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">O. transversa</emphasis>
(F. Smith)
</taxonomicName>
was listed by Radchenko (1993a) from northern
<collectingCountry id="F346760DFFA4FFF1F168FC18402EFBC9" box="[1045,1140,999,1024]" name="Vietnam" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(Cuc Phuong, Ha Noi, nr. Ha Noi, Hoa Binh), and by
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA4FFF1F77DFBF646E8FBEB" author="Zryanin" box="[512,690,1033,1058]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Zryanin, V. A. (2011) An eco-faunistic review of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). In: Tiunov, A. V. (Ed.), Structure and functions of soil communities of a monsoon tropical forest (Cat Tien National Park, southern Vietnam). KMK Scientific Press, Moscow, 277 pp." type="book" year="2011">Zryanin (2011)</bibRefCitation>
from Cat Tien National Park, but those identifications need reconfirmation (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA4FFF1F405FBD4464DFB8A" author="Yamane" box="[376,535,1067,1091]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Yamane, Sk. (2009) Odontoponera denticulata (F. Smith) (Formicidae: Ponerinae), a distinct species inhabiting disturbed areas. Ari, 32, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2009">Yamane 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA4FFF1F5BAFB904777FB64" blockId="37.[151,1436,1135,1197]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA4FFF1F5BAFB904510FB41" bold="true" box="[199,330,1135,1160]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Bionomics.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA4FFF1F42EFB8F4627FB41" box="[339,637,1136,1160]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontoponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA4FFF1F42EFB8F4627FB41" box="[339,637,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Odontoponera denticulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in wooded habitats including forest edges and disturbed areas, and usually nests in soil and forages on the ground surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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