172 lines
19 KiB
XML
172 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="8255F58B6118A0E4FC8B19A3B7077277" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3860.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ceb30f74-c770-4952-859a-9d3a84a5e087" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="287059" ID-ZooBank="FDFD1014-8DDA-4EED-A385-95FA4F964CFC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460903466920" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Eguchi, Katsuyuki, Viet, Bui Tuan & Yamane, Seiki" docDate="2014" docId="03F8878BFFA5FFF0F5EAFED8474FF942" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03860p046.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3860 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Odontomachus Latreille 1804" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFC1FFF3FF81FFD4F57DFFFF445AFFC9" masterDocTitle="Generic Synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part II — Cerapachyinae, Aenictinae, Dorylinae, Leptanillinae, Amblyoponinae, Ponerinae, Ectatomminae and Proceratiinae" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698360472837" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="916F1AECAD64F08EDF3C77832BD3B3C4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B80B7F95A3B05E928E600BEAA4D92616">
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<mods:title id="3C7437BCF0F2D449CEB11E64908D51D3">Generic Synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part II — Cerapachyinae, Aenictinae, Dorylinae, Leptanillinae, Amblyoponinae, Ponerinae, Ectatomminae and Proceratiinae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8BAEE5B6EBCD5B0554C54A009DDBD21F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0784A463668D170DB30E37EBB3517C6E">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0207F2081F3ED1230353B7659D049F7C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AEEE938FCBDF34EDE1BD783405C46221">Eguchi, Katsuyuki</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A886B451B7FCB0B138D57CCD7BA7348D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E3431AEF884B31392F0EF1E392FB38E2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="901727E3FFF5CAC23FAB7912B61A8243">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7B1576B592B8BE632A2A1CD2D3BE0BBC">Viet, Bui Tuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="E911671226133142EC8113EBE8CD52A4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD2DD521E17BDAAFD8556B650ADFB9B0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="71FB114B04798A63E2E1FD13DAA653B0">Yamane, Seiki</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="049EE7BA97F5DAEF72DF1523AB1EC9A4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="533178E43C92C24BAA3AEC64B47F2BB0">
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<mods:title id="45107E3501434C3DE01472CD6342D032">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1A8CCA865B84F39024F3A5C07F097E02">
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<mods:date id="DC1CC5A8A4B4F91A55AD6F763A83C75E">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1E7AA461082302554B5E21BD3235983C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AED9365382A6845A499F752511DD5243">3860</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="784B359FA2306A5F9D48B716BDC31751" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="916474B0CE055665105B985487208B80">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5457DB61DFDCE6B12F984E4F0BBC2349">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DA490275A44C9A262A88D5D75E2BCE62" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3860.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1564FBB0456D6E8CF48FBFD7983D99DD" type="GBIF-Dataset">ceb30f74-c770-4952-859a-9d3a84a5e087</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EE0A6ABD188F87E16B107FFFE050FCEA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="462EE714CBF78091267B3152677BFDEC" type="Zenodo-Dep">287059</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03F8878BFFA5FFF0F5EAFED8474FF942" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124709" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669752" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6124709" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F8878BFFA5FFF0F5EAFED8474FF942" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F8878BFFA5FFF0F5EAFED8474FF942" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection id="C34B6516FFA5FFF0F5EAFED8462AFA6E" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5EAFED84651FE8B" blockId="36.[151,523,295,322]" box="[151,523,295,322]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="D0A681F1FFA5FFF0F5EAFED84651FE8B" bold="true" box="[151,523,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F5EAFED84651FE8B" ID-CoL="66Y3" authority="Latreille, 1804" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[151,523,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5EAFED84651FE8B" bold="true" box="[151,523,295,322]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5EAFED84515FE88" bold="true" box="[151,335,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Odontomachus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA5FFF0F42BFED74651FE8B" author="Latreille" box="[342,523,296,322]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1804) Tableau methodique des insectes. Classe huitieme. Insectes, Insecta. Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Naturelle, 24, 129 - 200." type="journal article" year="1804">Latreille, 1804</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5EAFE914002FE4E" blockId="36.[151,1437,366,1183]" box="[151,1112,366,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5EAFE914540FE4E" bold="true" box="[151,282,366,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F4E6FE91461EFE4F" box="[411,580,366,390]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F4E6FE91461EFE4F" box="[411,580,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Odontomachus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is assigned to the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F630FE91400EFE4E" authority="(Bolton 2003)" baseAuthorityName="Bolton" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[845,1108,366,391]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Ponerini">
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Ponerini (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA5FFF0F6C6FE914016FE4E" author="Bolton" box="[955,1100,366,391]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Bolton, B. (2003) Synopsis and classification of Formicidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 71, 1 - 370." type="journal article" year="2003">Bolton 2003</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAFE6D41C7FE62" blockId="36.[151,1437,366,1183]" box="[199,1437,402,427]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BAFE6D453AFE62" bold="true" box="[199,352,402,427]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Morphology.</emphasis>
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Workers of Vietnamese species have the following features (see also
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA5FFF0F117FE6D41CAFE62" author="Schmidt" box="[1130,1424,402,427]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Schmidt, C. A. & Shattuck, S. O. (2014) The higher classification of the ant subfamily Ponerinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), with a review of ponerine ecology and behavior. Zootaxa, 3817 (1), 1 - 242. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3817.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Schmidt & Shattuck 2014</bibRefCitation>
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):
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAFE49408FFB9E" blockId="36.[151,1437,366,1183]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Worker monomorphic; head in full-face view subrectangular, with a constriction a little behind midlength of head; vertexal lobe well developed; vertex with a median longitudinal carina which meet the dorsalmost part of preoccipital carina; posterior face of head (inside preoccipital carina) with a pair of dark lines which meet together at or near dorsalmost part of preoccipital carina; frontal lobe horizontal, partly to largely concealing antennal insertion; antennal scrobe absent; submedian portion of clypeus weakly expanded above each mandibular base; posteromedian portion of clypeus relatively narrowly inserted between frontal lobes; mandible long and straight, inserted at middle of anterior margin of head; three apical teeth forming a fork; subapical tooth often present as an angle or small triangular tooth; masticatory margin serrate, and ventrally with a low of several long setae; antenna 12-segmented, filiform; scape slender and long; eye located on anterodorsal face of anterolateral convexity of head; mesosoma relatively long and slender; pronotum and mesosoma in lateral view forming a low dome; promesonotal suture completely separating pronotum from mesonotum; mesopleuron defined strongly to faintly from mesonotum by a suture and/or carina, and defined well from metapleuron by a suture and/or carina; metanotal groove shallowly to moderately impressed, or sometimes inconspicuous dorsally; propodeum in lateral view with a relatively long and straight dorsal outline; propodeal spines absent; orifice of propodeal spiracle elliptical to slitlike; propodeal lobe very low or absent; apicoventral part of foretibia with a small simple spur behind a large pectinate spur; apicoventral part of mid and hind tibia with a simple spur in front of a large pectinate spur; anterior peduncle of petiole reduced or absent; petiolar node in lateral view high, tapering to a single spinous dorsal apex; subpetiolar process developed as a lobe; girdling constriction between abdominal segments III and IV indistinct; abdominal sternite III with a distinct anteroventral flange beneath helcium; sting well developed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAFB9D41C7FB56" blockId="36.[151,1437,366,1183]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BAFB9D4525FBB2" bold="true" box="[199,383,1122,1147]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Differentiation.</emphasis>
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The worker of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F73CFB9C46B0FBB2" box="[577,746,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F73CFB9C46B0FBB2" box="[577,746,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Odontomachus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F151FB9C40FBFBB2" box="[1068,1185,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F151FB9C40FBFBB2" box="[1068,1185,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Anochetus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but in the latter the posterior face of head inside preoccipital carina lacks a pair of dark lines; vertex lacks a median longitudinal carina.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BEFB314656FB2E" blockId="36.[195,524,1230,1255]" box="[195,524,1230,1255]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BEFB314656FB2E" bold="true" box="[195,524,1230,1255]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Vietnamese species (6 spp.).</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAFAE840D4FAA3" blockId="36.[199,1436,1302,1570]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F5BAFAE84589FAE5" authority="Wheeler, 1927" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1927" box="[199,467,1302,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestri">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BAFAE8456CFAE5" box="[199,310,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O. silvestri</emphasis>
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Wheeler, 1927
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</taxonomicName>
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[senior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F7DBFAE84077FAE5" authority="Wheeler, 1927" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityYear="1927" box="[678,1069,1302,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="silvestri" subSpecies="substriatus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F7DBFAE847D6FAE5" box="[678,908,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O. silvestri substriatus</emphasis>
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Wheeler, 1927
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</taxonomicName>
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].
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<typeStatus id="54EA883FFFA5FFF0F143FAE8402AFAE5" box="[1086,1136,1303,1324]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Type</typeStatus>
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locality of
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F19BFAE8410FFAE5" box="[1254,1365,1302,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="silvestri">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F19BFAE8410FFAE5" box="[1254,1365,1302,1324]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O. silvestri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: Dong Mo [probably in northern
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<collectingCountry id="F346760DFFA5FFF0F480FACA4603FA82" box="[509,601,1333,1355]" name="Vietnam" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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];
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<typeStatus id="54EA883FFFA5FFF0F714FAC946CFFA82" box="[617,661,1334,1355]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
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locality of “
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F669FAC94014FA82" authority="Tocco" authorityName="Tocco" box="[788,1102,1333,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="silvestri" subSpecies="substriatus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F669FAC947A3FA82" box="[788,1017,1333,1355]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O. silvestri substriatus</emphasis>
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”: Tocco
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</taxonomicName>
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[unidentified locality name]. Au (Bac Kan, Ba Vi, Chua Yen Tu, Cuc Phuong, Pu Mat, Sa Pa, Van Ban), Rad (Cuc Phoung).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAFA8C40C0FA41" blockId="36.[199,1436,1302,1570]" box="[199,1178,1394,1416]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F5BAFA8C458CFA41" authority="Emery, 1892" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1892" box="[199,470,1394,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BAFA8C4511FA41" box="[199,331,1394,1416]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O. monticola</emphasis>
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Emery, 1892
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</taxonomicName>
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. Au (Ba Be, Chua Yen Tu, Tay Yen Tu, Van Ban), Rad (Cuc Phuong).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAFA6D462AFA6E" blockId="36.[199,1436,1302,1570]" box="[199,624,1425,1447]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F5BAFA6D4597FA6E" authority="F. Smith, 1857" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1857" box="[199,461,1425,1447]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rixosus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BAFA6D4575FA6E" box="[199,303,1426,1447]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O. rixosus</emphasis>
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F. Smith, 1857
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</taxonomicName>
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. Zry (Cat Tien).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34B6516FFA5FFF0F5BAFA4E474FF942" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAFA4E471CFA0F" blockId="36.[199,1436,1302,1570]" box="[199,838,1456,1478]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F5BAFA4E45B6FA0F" ID-CoL="48QCP" authority="F. Smith, 1858" authorityName="F. Smith" authorityYear="1858" box="[199,492,1456,1478]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillimus">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BAFA4E4514FA0F" box="[199,334,1456,1478]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O. simillimus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B6CFFA5FFF0F429FA4E45B6FA0F" author="Smith" box="[340,492,1456,1478]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Smith, F. (1858) Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum 6 Formicidae. British Museum, London, 216 pp." type="book" year="1858">F. Smith, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Rad (nr. Ha Noi), Zry (Cat Tien).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAFA30457CF9CA" blockId="36.[199,1436,1302,1570]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BAFA3044BAFA2D" box="[199,224,1487,1508]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O.</emphasis>
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sp. eg-2 [= sp. 13 of SKY in Eguchi, Bui
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<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F7EAFA2F4696FA2D" box="[663,716,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
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(2005); cf.
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<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F63AFA30403AFA2D" ID-CoL="48QCZ" authority="Wang, 1993" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1993" box="[839,1120,1486,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xizangensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F63AFA304786FA2C" box="[839,988,1487,1509]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O. xizangensis</emphasis>
|
|
Wang, 1993
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
] (Ba Vi, Sa Pa, Tam Dao, Van Ban)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAF9F345E3F9EB" blockId="36.[199,1436,1302,1570]" box="[199,441,1548,1570]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
|
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BAF9F344BAF9E8" box="[199,224,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">O.</emphasis>
|
|
sp. eg-4 (Phu Quoc).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BEE369DFFA5FFF0F5BAF9B1474FF942" blockId="36.[151,1436,1614,1675]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
|
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F5BAF9B14510F9AE" bold="true" box="[199,330,1614,1639]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C514D1EFFA5FFF0F42FF9B145A1F9AF" ID-CoL="66Y3" box="[338,507,1614,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontomachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B925EA8FFFA5FFF0F42FF9B145A1F9AF" box="[338,507,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Odontomachus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
spp. usually occur in well-developed forests and other wooded habitats. They nest in rotting logs and wood fragments, and in litter and soil.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |